资源简介

非谓语动词--中考二轮语法复习提升练
1. The boy ______ in the exam is a student in Class Nine.
A. catching cheating B. caught cheated
C. caught cheating D. catching cheated
2. With the boy ______ the way, we had no trouble ______ the way to the West Lake.
A. to lead; finding B. leading; finding
C. led; to find D. leading; to find
3. ______ from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful.
A. To see B. Seeing C. Seen D. See
4. The man downstairs found it difficult ______ asleep.
A. fall B. to fall C. falling D. fell
5. I remembered ______ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.
A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked
6. The teacher asked us ______ so much noise.
A. don't make B. not make C. not making D. not to make
7. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______ the film stars had left.
A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told
8. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose
9. The library needs ______, but it'll have to wait until Sunday.
A. cleaning B. be cleaned C. clean D. being cleaned
10. ______ the project as planned, we'll have to work two more hours a day.
A. Completing B. Complete
C. Completed D. To complete
11. When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “It's kind of you.”
A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered
12. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.
A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied
13. The old man, ______ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.
A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked
14. ______ many times, but he still couldn't understand it.
A. Having been told B. Though he had been told
C. To have been told D. He had been told
15. —Good morning. Can I help you
—I'd like to have this package ______, madam.
A. be weighed B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed
16. The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.
A. playing B. played C. play D. to play
17. I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed
18. ______ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.
A. Not completing B. Not completed
C. Not having completed D. Having not completed
19. The discovery of new evidence led to the thief ______.
A. having caught B. being caught
C. catch D. to be caught
20. The man insisted ______ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding
答案及解析（一）
1. 答案：C
- 解析：“caught cheating”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“The boy”。catch sb. doing sth.表示“抓住某人正在做某事”，此处用过去分词caught表示被动，即“被抓到作弊的男孩” ，所以选C。
2. 答案：B
- 解析：第一空，“with +宾语+宾语补足语”结构中，the boy与lead之间是主动关系，用现在分词leading作宾补；第二空，have no trouble (in) doing sth.是固定短语，意为“做某事没有困难”，所以选B。
3. 答案：C
- 解析：句子主语“the city”与“see”之间是被动关系，即“城市被看”，所以用过去分词Seen作状语，表被动和完成，所以选C。
4. 答案：B
- 解析：“find it +形容词+ to do sth.”是固定结构，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语，所以选B。
5. 答案：A
- 解析：remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”；remember to do sth.表示“记得要去做某事” 。根据“before I left the office”可知，是记得离开办公室前锁了门，用remember locking，所以选A。
6. 答案：D
- 解析：ask sb. (not) to do sth.表示“要求某人（不）做某事”，所以选D。
7. 答案：B
- 解析：“only to do sth.”表示出乎意料的结果，且“reporters”与“tell”之间是被动关系，即“记者被告知”，所以用to be told，选B。
8. 答案：C
- 解析：“be lost in thought”表示“陷入沉思”，此处用过去分词短语Lost in thought作状语，所以选C。
9. 答案：A
- 解析：need doing sth. = need to be done，表示“需要被做某事”，所以选A。
10. 答案：D
- 解析：此处用动词不定式To complete作目的状语，表示“为了按计划完成项目”，所以选D。
11. 答案：D
- 解析：句子主语“one”与“offer”之间是被动关系，即“被提供帮助”，所以用过去分词offered作状语，选D。
12. 答案：D
- 解析：“with +宾语+宾语补足语”结构中，hands与tie之间是被动关系，且动作已完成，所以用过去分词tied作宾补，选D。
13. 答案：D
- 解析：“work”的动作发生在“is on the way back”之前，且与句子主语“the old man”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词的完成式having worked作状语，选D。
14. 答案：D
- 解析：因为句中有并列连词but，所以前后应是两个完整的句子，A、C选项是非谓语动词形式，不能作句子；B选项中though与but不能同时使用，所以选D。
15. 答案：D
- 解析：“have sth. done”表示“让某事被做”，package与weigh之间是被动关系，所以用weighed，选D。
16. 答案：A
- 解析：“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看见某人正在做某事”，此处用现在分词playing作主语补足语，即“失踪的男孩最后被看到正在河边玩耍”，选A。
17. 答案：C
- 解析：imagine sb. doing sth.表示“想象某人做某事”，所以选C。
18. 答案：C
- 解析：“not having completed the programme”是现在分词的完成式的否定形式作状语，强调“没有完成项目”这个动作发生在“have to stay”之前，且与句子主语“they”之间是主动关系，所以选C。
19. 答案：B
- 解析：lead to中的to是介词，后接动名词作宾语，the thief与catch之间是被动关系，所以用动名词的被动形式being caught，选B。
20. 答案：C
- 解析：insist on doing sth.表示“坚持做某事”，所以选C。

展开更多......

收起↑