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数词和量词--中考二轮语法复习提升练
1. There are ______ people in the hall. It's so crowded.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of
2. The ______ month of the year is August.
A. eight B. eighth C. eighteen D. eighteenth
3. —How many students are there in your class
—______ the students in our class ______ fifty.
A. A number of; is B. The number of; is
C. A number of; are D. The number of; are
4. My grandfather is ______ years old. Today is his ______ birthday.
A. eighty; eightieth B. eighty; eighty
C. eightieth; eighty D. eightieth; eightieth
5. —How much is the computer
—About three ______ yuan.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of
6. ______ of the land in that district ______ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifths; are
C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifth; are
7. We can see ______ stars in the sky at night in the countryside.
A. million of B. millions of C. two millions D. two millions of
8. The ______ Olympic Games will be held in Paris in 2024.
A. thirty - third B. thirty - three C. thirtieth - three D. thirtieth - third
9. —How many times have you been to Beijing
—______. This is my first time.
A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Never
10. The library is on the ______ floor.
A. five B. fifth C. fiveth D. fifteen
11. ______ students in our school like playing basketball.
A. The number of B. A number of C. The numbers of D. A numbers of
12. There are ______ days in a week and Tuesday is the ______ day of the week.
A. seven; third B. seventh; three C. seven; three D. seventh; third
13. —What's 10 + 5
—It's ______.
A. fifteen B. fifty C. fifth D. fifteenth
14. About ______ of the workers in the factory were born in the ______.
A. two - thirds; 1970 B. two - thirds; 1970s
C. two - third; 1970 D. two - third; 1970s
15. —Which lesson are you going to study
—______.
A. Lesson Fifth B. The Lesson Five
C. Fifth Lesson D. The Fifth Lesson
16. I think the ______ century will bring us more hopes.
A. twenty - one B. twentieth - one
C. twenty - first D. twentieth - first
17. —How many teachers are there in your school
—Over four ______. But I'm not sure.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of
18. There are ______ floors in the building and my home is on the ______ floor.
A. twenty; fifteenth B. twenty; fifteen
C. twentieth; fifteen D. twentieth; fifteenth
19. The ______ question is much more difficult than this one.
A. sixth B. six C. sixteen D. sixty
20. ______ of the books in the library are written in Chinese.
A. Two - third B. Two - thirds C. Second - third D. Second - thirds
21. —How far is it from your home to the school
—It's about ______ walk.
A. ten minute's B. ten minutes' C. ten minute D. ten minutes
22. —When is your mother's birthday
—It's on ______.
A. February 22th B. February 22nd C. February 22st D. February 22rd
23. —How many ______ do you want
—Two, please.
A. glass of milk B. glasses of milk C. glass of milks D. glasses of milks
24. In our class ______ of the students ______ girls.
A. three - fifths; are B. three - fifth; are
C. three - fifths; is D. three - fifth; is
25. The ______ World Table Tennis Championship was held in South Africa in 2024.
A. fifty - seventh B. fifty - seven C. fifties - seventh D. fifties - seven
26. —What's the date today
—It's ______.
A. July the twentieth B. July twentieth
C. the July twentieth D. twentieth July
27. —How many ______ are there in the box
—There are five.
A. tomatos B. tomato C. tomatoes D. tomato's
28. —What time is it
—It's ______.
A. half to three B. a quarter past three
C. three quarters to three D. three quarter past three
29. ______ of the population in this area ______ farmers.
A. Two - third; are B. Two - thirds; are
C. Two - third; is D. Two - thirds; is
30. —Which is the ______ month of the year
—December.
A. twelve B. twelveth C. twelfth D. twelvth
答案及解析
1. 答案：C
- 解析：hundred前有具体数字时，用单数形式；hundreds of表示“数以百计的”，是固定短语。此处表示“大厅里有数百人”，所以选C。
2. 答案：B
- 解析：表示“第八个月”要用序数词，“eight”的序数词是“eighth”，所以选B。
3. 答案：B
- 解析：“the number of +可数名词复数”表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；“a number of +可数名词复数”表示“许多”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。根据语境，询问的是班级学生的数量，所以选B。
4. 答案：A
- 解析：表示“八十岁”用基数词“eighty”；表示“第八十个生日”用序数词“eightieth”，所以选A。
5. 答案：A
- 解析：thousand前有具体数字时，用单数形式；thousands of表示“成千上万的”。此处“three”是具体数字，所以用“thousand”，选A。
6. 答案：C
- 解析：分数的表达法是分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用复数形式。“五分之二”应表达为“Two fifths”；“分数 + of + 名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于名词，“land”是不可数名词，所以谓语动词用单数形式“is”，选C。
7. 答案：B
- 解析：millions of表示“数百万的”，是固定短语。million前有具体数字时，用单数形式，且后面不能加“of”，所以选B。
8. 答案：A
- 解析：“第三十三届”要用序数词表达，“thirty - three”的序数词是“thirty - third”，所以选A。
9. 答案：D
- 解析：根据“This is my first time.”可知，从未去过北京，“Never”表示“从未”，所以选D。
10. 答案：B
- 解析：表示“在五楼”要用序数词，“five”的序数词是“fifth”，所以选B。
11. 答案：B
- 解析：“a number of +可数名词复数”表示“许多”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；“the number of +可数名词复数”表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。根据语境，“我们学校很多学生喜欢打篮球”，所以选B。
12. 答案：A
- 解析：“一周有七天”用基数词“seven”；在英语中，一周的第一天是Sunday，所以“Tuesday”是一周的第三天，用序数词“third”，选A。
13. 答案：A
- 解析：“10 + 5 = 15”，“fifteen”表示“十五”，“fifty”表示“五十”，“fifth”表示“第五”，“fifteenth”表示“第十五”，所以选A。
14. 答案：B
- 解析：分数的表达法中，分子大于1时，分母用复数形式，“三分之二”是“two - thirds”；“in the + 年份s”表示“在……年代”，所以选B。
15. 答案：D
- 解析：表示“第五课”可以用“Lesson Five”或“The Fifth Lesson”，所以选D。
16. 答案：C
- 解析：“二十一世纪”要用序数词表达，“twenty - one”的序数词是“twenty - first”，所以选C。
17. 答案：A
- 解析：hundred前有具体数字“four”时，用单数形式，所以选A。
18. 答案：A
- 解析：表示“大楼有二十层”用基数词“twenty”；表示“在第十五层”用序数词“fifteenth”，所以选A。
19. 答案：A
- 解析：表示“第六个问题”要用序数词，“six”的序数词是“sixth”，所以选A。
20. 答案：B
- 解析：分数的表达法中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数形式，“三分之二”是“Two - thirds”，所以选B。
21. 答案：B
- 解析：“十分钟的路程”要用名词所有格形式，“ten minutes”的所有格是“ten minutes'”，所以选B。
22. 答案：B
- 解析：“22日”的正确表达是“22nd”，“21日”是“21st”，“23日”是“23rd”，所以选B。
23. 答案：B
- 解析：“milk”是不可数名词，没有复数形式；“一杯牛奶”是“a glass of milk”，“两杯牛奶”是“two glasses of milk”，所以选B。
24. 答案：A
- 解析：分数“五分之三”的表达是“three - fifths”；“分数 + of + 可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，所以选A。
25. 答案：A
- 解析：“第五十七届”要用序数词表达，“fifty - seven”的序数词是“fifty - seventh”，所以选A。
26. 答案：A
- 解析：日期的表达法是“月份 + the + 序数词”，所以选A。
27. 答案：C
- 解析：“tomato”的复数形式是“tomatoes”，所以选C。
28. 答案：B
- 解析：“a quarter past three”表示“三点一刻”；“half past three”表示“三点半”；“a quarter to three”表示“两点四十五分” ，所以选B。
29. 答案：B
- 解析：分数“三分之二”是“Two - thirds”；“分数 + of + 名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于名词，“population”在此处指“人口中的一部分”，表示复数概念，所以谓语动词用复数形式“are”，选B。
30. 答案：C
- 解析：“十二”的序数词是“twelfth”，所以选C。

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