资源简介

(共39张PPT)
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单元主题范畴：人与自我
单元主题内容：身心健康
(2024新版)人教版 七年级(下册)
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Learning Objectives
1.能够识别并提取出Xia Tian、Jenny和Steve喜欢的健身活动及其主要特点，借助可视化图形将三人的健身活动、主要特点、益处以及他们的个人感受进行梳理和概括。（学习理解）
2.能够运用阅读策略，如快速阅读获取大意，精读提取关键信息，完成信息匹配和表格填写任务。能够基于语篇信息，归纳他人保持健康的方式，包括运动的频率及喜欢该运动的原因。（学习理解，应用实践）
3.能够结合自己对健身活动的了解和参与经历写一段文段讲述自己喜欢的运动及原因，感受健身活动对个人健康、心理状态的积极影响，能够认识到体育锻炼的意义和好处，反思自己的运动习惯，积极锻炼身体。（迁移创新）
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Guess: What sport is it
badminton
tennis
football
ping-pong
basketball
volleyball
baseball
jump rope
skateboarding
/ ske tb d /
swim
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What does the video talk about
Their favourite P.E. lessons
Their favourite sports
Their favourite school clubs
2.What are their favourite sport
soccer
baseball
basketball
tennis
football
swimming
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Free talk
A: What’s your favourite sport
B: My favourite sport is …
A: How often do you play it
B: I …
A: Why do you like it
B: Because …
Because I can play with my friends.
Because it makes me healthy.
Because it's fun.
Because it gives me ...
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1a
How are sport and exercise good for us Discuss your ideas with a partner and write them down.
Keep us healthy.
Make us strong.
Boost our energy.
Help us lose weight.
Improve our mood.
Help us sleep better.
Build social skills.
Make us feel happy.
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Who are they What sports and exercise are the students doing
skateboarding
yoga
baseball
He is kateboarding.
She is doing yoga.
He is playing baseball.
exercise app
How do they keep fit
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Read three students accounts of their ways to keep fit. Fill in the blanks with use an exercise app, skateboarding, or play baseball.
1b
use an exercise app
skateboarding
play baseball
Reading tip: Choose the right one according to the context.根据上下文意思来确定答案。
Reading tip:
Pay attention to the sentences before and after the blanks. 注意空格前后的句子
Reading tip:
Conjunctions (连词) may can help you.
/ ka nt/ n.叙述
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Read para.1 and fill in the blanks.
Ways to keep fit
The way
How
How Often
Why
skateboarding
practise with friends at a special park; do tricks
twice a week
keep him fit
skateboarding
What does Xia Tian think of skateboarding
Use adjectives to summarize.
My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs.
Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great!
cool
difficult
great
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Read para.2 and fill in the blanks.
Ways to keep fit
The way
How
How Often
Why
use an exercise app
do exercises using the app
every day
have fun; keep fit
use an exercise app
Do you use an app to
work out If yes, what’s
the app
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5. Do you use an app to work out If yes, what’s the app
give me exercises to do every day
show my progress
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Read para.3 and fill in the blanks.
Ways to keep fit
The way
How
How Often
Why
play baseball
play baseball
play many matches
three times a week
keep fit; build team spirit
/ m t z /
baseball matches 棒球赛
/ti mz/
a baseball team
一支棒球队
/lu z/
lose the match
输掉比赛
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1c
Read the accounts again and complete the table.
Name How often he / she does it Why he / she likes it
XianTian
Jenny
Steve
skateboarding
twice a week
cool, great, keep her fit
use an exercise app
every day
show progress,
have fun; keep fit
play baseball
three times
a week
keep fit,
build team spirit
A: How does Xia Tian keep fit
B: By skateboarding.
A: How often does he do it
B: He does it twice a week.
A: Why does he like it
B: Because ...
Pair-
work:
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1.Where does Xia Tian often practise skateboarding
skateboarding
2. What does the word “theirs” refer to
3.What does the sentence “so are theirs” mean
4. Why do they encourage each other to do tricks
He practises it at a special park with his friends.
It means Xia Tian’s friends’ skateboards are also cool.
It refers to their skateboards.
Because some tricks are difficult.
5.What does Xia Tian
think of skateboarding
Some tricks are difficult,
but once you succeed,
you feel great!
6.What do you think of
skateboarding
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
/ n k r d /
/ tr ks/
do tricks 作一些技巧的动作
/s k si d/
成功
skate park
滑板公园
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What do you think of skateboarding
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How does Xia Tian introduce her way to keep fit
Xia Tian
I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. We encourage one another to do tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit.
topic sentence
how often she does it
what she likes about it
why it is good for her
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use an exercise app
1.What’s Jenny’s goal this year
2. How does Jenny keep fit
3. What’s Jenny’s favourite way of keeping fit Why
4.Does she often use the app alone or with her friends How do they feel
6. Do you use an exercise app to keep fit What exercises do you choose to do
5. How does the app help her
Her goal is to be really fit.
By jogging, swimming, doing sit-ups and using an exercise app.
Using an exercise app. Because it give her exercise and show her progress.
She uses the app with her friends. They have fun.
The app gives her exercises to do every day. It can show her progress.
/ɡ l/
目标
/ pr ɡres/
进步;进展
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1.What’s Steve’s favourite sport
2.Where does he play baseball
3. How often does he practise playing baseball
4. Why does Steve choose
baseball to practise
5. How does Steve think of his
team Why
6.What kind of person do you think Steve is
play baseball
7.What does the word “ours” refer to
His favourite sport is baseball.
He often plays baseball in my school's baseball club.
He practises playing baseball three times a week.
Because it keeps him fit and
helps him play better and builds
team spirit.
He thinks his team is the best.
Why
He has good team spirit.
Our baseball team.
Because:
practise and exercise a lot
play better
team spirit: good friends, work as a team, and win or lose as a team.
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What club are you in What do you think of your team
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skateboarding
use an exercise app
play baseball
How is exercise good for them
a feeling of achievement.
keep him fit.
show her progress.
have fun.
keep fit.
keep fit.
make progress(取得进步).
a feeling of belonging归属.
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Think: What do these three students have in common
They all do sport and exercise very often.
They are healthy because of exercise.
All of them enjoy exercising with friends.
They are very confident and willing to acknowledge the excellence of others.
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1d
Which activity in 1b would you like to try Give your reasons.
use an exercise app
skateboarding
jogging
swimming
do sit-ups
play baseball
It’s fun/exciting/interesting to…
It makes me stronger/happy/full of energy.
It can help me exercise at home every day.
I can do it with friends.
It can show my progress.
…
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Analyze
skateboarding
I like skateboarding
every much.
My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. We encourage one another to do tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great.
My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week.
I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit.
use an exercise app
I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out.
It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together!
The app gives me exercises to do every day.
This year, my goal is to be really fit.
play baseball
I'm in my school's baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It's my favourite sport.
We play many matches. The other teams are great, but I think ours is the best!
We usually practise three times a week after school.
We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team.
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2a
A website wants to learn more about how teenagers keep fit.
Read Kate’s post and complete the mind map.
My favourtie sport is swimming.
It’s fun to swim and play with her friends in the water.
Also, she likes swimming because the cool water feels great when it’s hot.
She goes swimming two or three times a week.
Swimming is good for me because it keeps me healthy.
It is good exercise for her body.
Analyze
Beginning
What's his/her favourite sport or exercise
Body
What does he/she like about it
Why is it good for him/ her
How often does he/she do it
Ending
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2a
What’s the topic of the post
It’s about how teenagers keep fit.
1. What’s Kate’s favourite sport
A.
B.
teenager n. 青少年（13岁至19岁之间）
2. What does Kate likes about it
swim and play with friends in the water → _______
in the cool water when it’s hot → ___________
fun
feel great
3. How often does Kate do it
Two or three times a week.
Supporting idea 1
Supporting idea 2
4. Why is swimming good for Kate
keep her healthy
good exercise for her body
Supporting idea 3
5. How does swimming keep us healthy
increase the efficiency of your heart and lungs (增强心肺功能)
strengthen the immune system(增强免疫力)
help fight off illnesses (抵抗疾病)
6. What’s Kate’s suggestion about swimming
Suggestion
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Analyze
What's his/her favourite sport or exercise
Beginning
Of all the sports, I like … the best.
I enjoy … the most among all the sports.
When it comes to sports, I like …the best.
My most loved sport is ...
What does he/she like about it
Why is it good for him/ her
Body
It’s fun/exciting/interesting to…
Because it makes me stronger/happy/full of energy.
Also, it can help me exercise at home every day.
Beside, I can do it with friends.
Moreover, It can show my progress.
How often does he/she do it
usually/always/often...
once/twice/基数词＋times a week/month...
every day/week/month....
Ending
… is a cool sport for everyone. Why not try it
Come and join me in the …!
Let's discover the joy of … together!
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2b
Make a similar mind map about your favourite sport or exercise.
basketball
It's so cool.
I like the teamwork and excitement of it.
I play basketball every day.
Because it keeps me healthy and it’s fun to play with my friends.
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Finish the outline about your favorite sport or exercise.
·My favorite sport is...
·I’d like to talk about my favorite sport. Among all the sports, I like...best.
原因：I like...because it makes/keeps me... It’s a good way of doing...
频率：I play it once/twice/three times a week...
方式：We play lots of matches. We spend a lot of time practising together.
感受：We feel...after practising.
I learn about teamwork from...
I like playing...because it not onlyckeeps
me fit but also makes me happy.
Sport is good for both body and mind.
It’s never late to exercise.
Let’s...from now on.
If you want to be healthy, exercise every day.
Beginning
点明最喜欢的运动
Body
详细介绍原因、运动频率、运动方式、感受等
Ending
呼吁大家进行体育锻炼
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2b
Make a similar mind map about your favourite sport or exercise.
My favourite sport is basketball. I like basketball because it's cool to run and jump, and it's exciting to win games. I play basketball every day after school.
Basketball is good for me because it keeps me healthy.It's a great way to exercise and stay fit.I feel happy when I play, and it's fun to play with my friends.We laugh and have a good time together.
I think everyone should try basketball. It's not only good for your body, but it's also a lot of fun. Let's play basketball and stay healthy!
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Use the checklist to do the self & peer evaluation.
ASSESSMENT（评价标准）
Structure
（结构）2分 Is the article divided into several parts
Content
（内容）5分 Are all the details stated
If not, add the missing details.
Language
（语言）6分 Any mistakes (spelling or grammar)
If yes, correct them.
Any linking words
If yes, circle them.
Any good vocabulary or sentences
If yes, underline them.
Handwriting 2分 Is it clean and tidy
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How is sport or exercise good for us
Sport make our body stronger.
Sport help boost our self-esteem and confidence.
Sport makes us know the importance of teamwork.
Sport is a good way to make friends and trust one another.
Failure experience in the sport is also good for you.
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生命在于运动
运动有益身心
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1.My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs.
So+be/助动词/情态动词+ (另一)主语，某人/某物也是如此。 so用来代替上句提及的内容，表示主语的情况与上句主语的情况相同。
【注意】这种结构中的be/助动词/情态动词要与上句保持一致，谓语动词的数要与后面主语的人称和数保持一致。
I am a doctor,and _____________.
我是医生。我的妹妹也是。
He can ride a bike,and __________.
他会骑自行车，我也会。
We often see a film and __________.
我们常看电影，他们也常看。
so is my sister
so can I
so do they
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2.We encourage one another to do tricks
encourage〔及物动词〕鼓励；激励 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
eg:The new year is coming.Teachers encourage us to develop new hobbies.
新的一年就要来了。老师们鼓励我们要培养新的爱好。
【拓展】encouragement〔名词〕鼓励；激励
eg:Thanks for your encouragement.感谢你的鼓励。
succeed /s k si d/ v.成功
[不及物动词]其后不能直接跟宾语。
succeed in (doing) sth. 在（做）某事上取得成功
In the end, they succeeded in climbing to the top of the mountain. 最后，他们成功登上了山顶。
3. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great!
succeed v.成功 success n.成功
successful adj.成功的 successfully adv.成功地
【拓】succeed的相关词：
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work out 锻炼
She works out at the gym twice a week. 她每周去健身房锻炼两次。
4. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out.
【拓】work out 的其他常见含义：
work out
成功地发展
解决；算出
计划；思考
I hope things will work out and everything will be better for you soon. 我希望事情进展顺利，不久之后你的生活会更好。
The math problem is too difficult, and I can’t work it out. 这道数学题太难了，我算不出来。
I worked out a new way of doing it. 我想出了做这件事的一个新方法。
他经常在操场上锻炼。He often on the playground.
works　
out　
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
sports　
does　
Her　
And　
a　
is　
joins　
in　
twice　
because　
hour　
runner　
skateboarding　
encourages　
really　
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基础作业：Describing your or your family's sports habits, using at least two frequency adverbs.
进阶作业：Choose five sports-related words and write a simple sentence for each word
拓展作业：Design a weekly fitness plan that includes different kind of exercises and expected health goals.Present your plan using a chart or calendar.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Section B 1a-2c 分层作业
单词默写
1.______ [ ske t b d] n.滑板
2.______ [ n k r d ] n. 鼓励；激励
3.______ [tr k] n. 技能；戏法
4.______[s k si d] v.成功；达到目标
5.______[ ske t b d ] n.滑板运动
6.______n.仰卧起坐
7._____ 锻炼
8._____ [ p] n.应用程序
9._____ [ pr ɡres] n.进步；进展
10.____ [m t ] n.比赛；竞赛
11._____[ti m] n. 队；组
12._____ [ a z] pron.我们的（所有物）
13._____ [lu z] v.输掉；丢失
二、词组默写
1. 对……有好处：____________________
2. 练习做某事：____________________
3. 鼓励某人做某事：____________________
4. 彼此：____________________
5. 耍花样：____________________
6. 成功做某事：____________________
7. 做仰卧起坐：____________________
8. 研究出：____________________
9. 向某人展示某物：____________________
10. 取得进步：____________________
11. 做某事快乐：____________________
12. 经常：____________________
13. 树立团队精神：____________________
14. 帮助某人做某事：____________________
15. 团队合作：____________________
三、根据要求完成句子
1．Mr. Brown，我想和Mark一起工作。
Mr. Brown, I want to with Mark.
2．他们一年见两次面。
They see each other .
3．我一个月去一两次图书馆。
I go to the library a month.
4．There can be over one answer.
There can be one answer.
5．我在学校总是过得很愉快。
I at school.
四 、根据括号内提示词填空。
1．Lingling is the best friend of mine, she always (鼓励) me to think about ways to improve my grades.
2．The research those scientists devoted all their life to (成功) at last.
3．His brother’s g (目标) of New Year is to get his driving license.
4．Lisa is healthy. She does (仰卧起坐) as many as she can.
5．The super computer Shen Wei in Wuxi helps China make great (进步) in different areas.
五、完形填空。
Do you often take exercise We all know that it is good for 1 . Look at the following information. There are four reasons for it.
Exercising can change my mood (心情)! When I work out, my body produces endorphins (内啡肽). They can make me feel happy. I always feel much 2 after exercising. Next time when you have a bad day, try 3 for a run. Then your day 4 so bad.
Exercising can help me make friends. Whenever I move to a new city, I look 5 exercise classes to take. There I meet some people and they have the same 6 as me. When we meet difficult problems during exercising, we can support (支持) each other!
Exercising helps me relax. When I take exercise, I will forget the problems of my life. During tests, I always spend 7 hour a day exercising. It makes me feel relaxed and it also helps me sleep 8 at night.
Exercising makes me strong and healthy! It is helpful for me to 9 about 30 minutes running every day! I believe as long as you keep doing that, you will be also strong and healthy.
So, next time if you feel down, do some sports. It may not be easy, 10 I promise you will feel good after that. Believe me!
1．A．our B．ours C．us
2．A．good B．best C．better
3．A．go B．to go C．going
4．A．won’t go B．got C．gets
5．A．after B．for C．at
6．A．interesting B．interest C．interested
7．A．a B．an C．the
8．A．good B．well C．bad
9．A．spend B．pay C．take
10．A．but B．and C．so
六、阅读还原。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays traditional Chinese qigong is no longer exclusive (独享的) to the elderly. Lately, as a video of Baduanjin got popular on the Internet, 1 .
Baduanjin has a history of over 800 years. It was created during the Song Dynasty. As the name shows, Baduanjin is made up of eight groups of pared with other sports, such as ball games and swimming. 2 . So it used to be seen as a sport for the elderly.
In recent years, however, many young people came to realize the beauty of the sport. Baduanjin is easy to learn and requires no tools and little space. So it’s perfect for office workers, because they often feel a pain in their neck and shoulders. 3 . There is also a book named Baduanjin Exercise for children to do exercise.
“I’ve been doing Baduanjin for a month and it makes me sleep better. I think Baduanjin is really helpful.” a young man said. 4 .
But according to the scientists, not all people are suitable for practicing Baduanjin, and patients who may fall easily shouldn’t do the exercise. 5 .
A．People pay more and more attention to health
B．it is hard to learn
C．it has become a new favourite for young people
D．We should always put safety first
E．That is because of long hours of sitting
F．Besides him, many people said Baduanjin could help them get relaxed
G．Baduanjin is slow and gentle
七、阅读理解。
There are 50 students in our class. I do a survey of their living habits. 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them. They would like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Mike, is good at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes in the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting Jack is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer. So he’s pretty healthy.
Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 35 students drink milk every day. 5 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse, she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says, “I’m going to lose weight tomorrow.”
1．Which sport do the boys like playing according to the survey, basketball or volleyball
____________________________________________________________________
2．Does Mike often run for 30 minutes in the morning
___________________________________________________________
3．How often does Jack go to the swimming club in summer
___________________________________________________________
4．How many students drink milk at least three times a week
________________________________________________________________
5．Why is Sally so fat
________________________________________________________________
Unit 3 Section B 1a-2c分层作业答案与详解
一、单词默写
【答案】1. skateboard [ ske t b d] n.滑板2. encourage [ n k r d ] n. 鼓励；激励3. trick [tr k] n. 技能；戏法4. succeed[s k si d] v.成功；达到目标5. skateboarding[ ske t b d ] n.滑板运动6. sit-up n.仰卧起坐7. work out 锻炼8. app [ p] n.应用程序9. progress [ pr ɡres] n.进步；进展10. match [m t ] n.比赛；竞赛11. team[ti m] n. 队；组12. ours [ a z] pron.我们的（所有物） 13. lose [lu z] v.输掉；丢失
二、词组默写
【答案】1. 对……有好处：be good for2. 练习做某事：practise doing sth3. 鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb to do sth4. 彼此：one another5. 耍花样：do tricks6. 成功做某事：succeed doing sth7. 做仰卧起坐：do sit-ups8. 研究出：work out9. 向某人展示某物：show sb sth10. 取得进步：make progress11. 做某事快乐：have fun doing sth12. 经常：quite often13. 树立团队精神：build team spirit14. 帮助某人做某事：help sb do sth15. 团队合作：work as a team
三、根据要求完成句子
【答案】1． work together
【解析】根据中文，表示“与……一起工作”为短语“work together with”；“want to do sth.”意为“想做某事”，所以此处动词应用原形形式，故填work；together。
2． twice a year
【解析】twice a year“一年两次”，表示频率，故填twice；a；year。
3． once or twice
【解析】onece“一次”；twice“两次”；once or twice“一次或两次”，故填once；or；twice。
4． more than
【解析】句意：答案可能不止一个。over=more than，意为“超过，多于”。故填more；than。
5．always have a good time
【解析】always“总是”，是副词，修饰动词，常放在实义动词前，have a good time“玩的开心”，是固定短语，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填always have a good time。
四 、根据括号内提示词填空。
【答案】encourages；succeeded；(g)oal；sit-ups；progress
五、完形填空。
【答案】CCCAB BBBAA
【导语】本文讲述了锻炼对作者的四个好处。
1．句意：我们都知道这对我们有好处。
our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词； us我们，人称代词宾格。根据“We all know that it is good for...”可知，此句是说锻炼对我们有好处，应用代词宾格作介词“for”的宾语，故选C。
2．句意：运动后我总是感觉好多了。
good好的，形容词原级；best最好的，最高级；better更好的，比较级。根据“much”可知，此处用比较级，much better“好多了”，故选C。
3．句意：下次当你心情不好的时候，试着去跑步。
go去，为动词原形；to go去，为动词不定式；going去，为现在分词/动名词。根据“Next time when you have a bad day”可知，此处是说试着去跑步，try doing sth.“试着做某事”，故选C。
4．句意：这样你的一天就不会那么糟糕了。
won’t get不会变得，为一般将来时；got变得，为一般过去时；gets变得，为一般现在时。根据“Next time when you have a bad day”可知，此处指跑步让你的一天不会那么糟糕，应用一般将来时，故选A。
5．句意：每当我搬到一个新的城市，我都会找一些健身课程来上。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看。根据“...exercise classes to take”可知，此处是说寻找一些健身课来上，故选B。
6．句意：在那里我遇到了一些人，他们和我有同样的兴趣。
interesting有趣的，形容词；interest兴趣，名词；interested感兴趣的，形容词。根据“There I meet some people and they have the same...as me.”可知，动词have后用名词interest作宾语，故选B。
7．句意：在考试期间，我总是每天花一个小时锻炼。
a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。根据“...hour a day”可知，此处表示泛指，且“hour”以元音音素开头，故选B。
8．句意：它让我感到放松，也帮助我晚上睡得好。
good好的，形容词；well好，副词；bad坏的，形容词。根据“It makes me feel relaxed”可知，此处是说帮助“我”睡得好，应用副词well修饰动词“sleep”，故选B。
9．句意：每天花30分钟跑步对我很有帮助！
spend花费，主语为人；pay付钱，主语常为人；take花费，主语常为it。此句逻辑主语为“me”，表示人，应用spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，故选A。
10．句意：这可能不容易，但我保证之后你会感觉很好。
but但是；and和，又；so所以。根据“It may not be easy...I promise you will feel good after that.”可知，此处表示转折，故选A。
阅读还原。
【答案】CGEFD
【导语】本文讲述了中国传统气功八段锦因其简单易学、无需工具与大的空间，能缓解身体疼痛的特点，逐渐受到年轻人的喜爱，但是并非所有人都适合练习，需注意安全。
1．根据“Nowadays traditional Chinese qigong is no longer exclusive (独享的) to the elderly. Lately, as a video of Baduanjin got popular on the Internet”可知，此处应是引出适合的另一类人群，选项C“它已成为年轻人的新宠”符合，故选C。
2．根据“Compared with other sports, such as ball games and swimming...So it used to be seen as a sport for the elderly.”可知，此处应是说相比球类运动及游泳而言，八段锦是怎样的，选项G“八段锦缓慢而温柔”符合，故选G。
3．根据“So it’s perfect for office workers, because they often feel a pain in their neck and shoulders.”可知，此处应是说上班族脖子和肩膀疼痛的原因，选项E“这是因为长时间坐着”符合，故选E。
4．根据“ ‘I’ve been doing Baduanjin for a month and it makes me sleep better. I think Baduanjin is really helpful.’ a young man said.”可知，此处应是说人们对八段锦的评价，选项F“除了他，许多人说八段锦可以帮助他们放松”符合，故选F。
5．根据“But according to the scientists, not all people are suitable for practicing Baduanjin, and patients who may fall easily shouldn’t do the exercise.”可知，此处应是说运动的前提是要保证安全，选项D“我们应该永远把安全放在第一位”符合，故选D。
七、阅读理解
【答案】1．They like playing basketball. 2．No. 3．Three times a week. 4．40. 5．Because she likes to eat junk food and she doesn’t like to exercise.
【导语】本文是作者对自己班级学生的生活习惯做的调查结果。
1．根据“Most boys play basketball together twice a week.”可知，他们喜欢打篮球。故填They like playing basketball.
2．根据“He runs for 30 minutes in the playground every evening before he goes to bed.”可知，他每天晚上睡觉前在操场上跑步30分钟。故填No.
3．根据“He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer.”可知，他夏天每周去三次。故填Three times a week.
4．根据“35 students drink milk every day. 5 students say they drink milk three or four times a week.”可知，有40名学生每周至少喝三次牛奶。故填40.
5．根据“But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse, she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat.”可知，因为她喜欢吃垃圾食品，她不喜欢运动。故填Because she likes to eat junk food and she doesn’t like to exercise.
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