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状语从句－中考二轮语法复习提升练
1. ______ he was ill, he still went to school as usual.
A. Because B. Although C. Since D. If
2. The football match will be put off ______ it rains tomorrow.
A. as B. since C. when D. if
3. ______ I got home, my mother was cooking dinner.
A. While B. As soon as C. Since D. Until
4. He didn't go to bed ______ he finished his homework.
A. until B. if C. because D. though
5. ______ it is raining heavily, they are still working in the field.
A. Because B. Although C. As soon as D. Since
6. You will be late for school ______ you don't get up early.
A. but B. and C. if D. or
7. ______ you study hard, you will pass the exam.
A. As long as B. As soon as C. As well as D. As far as
8. The little girl was singing ______ she was walking.
A. while B. when C. as D. since
9. ______ the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm.
A. Because B. Although C. If D. Since
10. We will go to the park ______ it doesn't rain this Sunday.
A. if B. whether C. until D. while
11. She looks ______ she is ill. We should take her to the hospital.
A. as if B. because C. if D. when
12. ______ he was tired, he still kept working.
A. Because B. Although C. Since D. As
13. I will call you ______ I arrive in Beijing.
A. as soon as B. as well as C. as long as D. as far as
14. The old man has been living here ______ he came to this city.
A. when B. since C. as D. while
15. You can't leave the classroom ______ you finish cleaning it.
A. when B. until C. if D. after
16. ______ you go, I will go with you.
A. Whatever B. Wherever C. However D. Whenever
17. He runs ______ fast ______ nobody can catch up with him.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
18. ______ it was very late, he still went on working.
A. Although B. Because C. Since D. If
19. We didn't start our discussion ______ everybody arrived.
A. since B. if C. while D. until
20. ______ you don't like him, you should be polite to him.
A. Even if B. Because C. Since D. As
21. The boy was so angry ______ he couldn't say a word.
A. that B. which C. as D. when
22. ______ he is very old, he can still work eight hours a day.
A. Because B. Although C. As D. Since
23. You should return the book to the library ______ it is due.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as D. as far as
24. ______ you work hard, you will succeed.
A. As B. Because C. If D. Since
25. The students listened carefully ______ the teacher was speaking.
A. while B. when C. as D. since
26. He didn't realize his mistake ______ his mother told him.
A. until B. if C. after D. because
27. ______ you have made up your mind, you should act.
A. As soon as B. As long as C. Once D. Since
28. She is ______ a kind girl ______ we all like her.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
29. ______ it rained heavily, the football match was still going on.
A. Because B. Although C. Since D. If
30. We will stay at home ______ it rains tomorrow.
A. if B. unless C. until D. while
答案及解析
1. 答案：B
- 解析：句意为“尽管他生病了，他仍然像往常一样去上学”。although引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，符合语境。because表示原因；since意为“自从；因为”；if表示条件。所以选B。
2. 答案：D
- 解析：“如果明天下雨，足球比赛将被推迟”。if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。as可引导时间、原因等状语从句；since引导时间或原因状语从句；when引导时间状语从句。所以选D。
3. 答案：B
- 解析：“我一到家，妈妈正在做晚饭”。as soon as引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。while强调主句和从句的动作同时进行，且从句中常用延续性动词；since表示“自从”时，从句常用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时；until意为“直到”。所以选B。
4. 答案：A
- 解析：“他直到完成作业才去睡觉”。not...until...表示“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句。if引导条件状语从句；because引导原因状语从句；though引导让步状语从句。所以选A。
5. 答案：B
- 解析：“尽管雨下得很大，他们仍然在田里干活”。although引导让步状语从句，符合语境。because引导原因状语从句；as soon as引导时间状语从句；since引导时间或原因状语从句。所以选B。
6. 答案：C
- 解析：“如果你不早起，你上学将会迟到”。if引导条件状语从句，符合语境。but表示转折；and表示并列；or表示选择。所以选C。
7. 答案：A
- 解析：“只要你努力学习，你就会通过考试”。as long as引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”。as soon as引导时间状语从句；as well as意为“也；和……一样好”，不是引导状语从句的连词；as far as意为“就……而言”。所以选A。
8. 答案：C
- 解析：“小女孩一边走一边唱歌”。as引导时间状语从句，强调两个动作同时进行，可译为“一边……一边……”。while引导时间状语从句时，从句常用延续性动词；when引导时间状语从句，可指时间点或时间段；since引导时间或原因状语从句。所以选C。
9. 答案：B
- 解析：“尽管阳光灿烂，但天气并不是很暖和”。although引导让步状语从句，符合语境。because引导原因状语从句；if引导条件状语从句；since引导时间或原因状语从句。所以选B。
10. 答案：A
- 解析：“如果这个星期天不下雨，我们将去公园”。if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。whether意为“是否”，引导宾语从句等；until引导时间状语从句；while引导时间状语从句时，强调主句和从句动作同时进行。所以选A。
11. 答案：A
- 解析：“她看起来好像病了。我们应该带她去医院”。as if引导方式状语从句，意为“好像”。because引导原因状语从句；if引导条件状语从句；when引导时间状语从句。所以选A。
12. 答案：B
- 解析：“尽管他很累，但他仍然继续工作”。although引导让步状语从句，符合语境。because引导原因状语从句；since引导时间或原因状语从句；as引导时间、原因等状语从句。所以选B。
13. 答案：A
- 解析：“我一到北京就给你打电话”。as soon as引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。as well as不是引导状语从句的连词；as long as引导条件状语从句；as far as意为“就……而言”。所以选A。
14. 答案：B
- 解析：“自从他来到这个城市，这位老人就一直住在这里”。since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。when引导时间状语从句，可指时间点或时间段；as引导时间、原因等状语从句；while引导时间状语从句时，强调主句和从句动作同时进行。所以选B。
15. 答案：B
- 解析：“直到你打扫完教室，你才能离开”。not...until...表示“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句。when引导时间状语从句；if引导条件状语从句；after引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之后”。所以选B。
16. 答案：B
- 解析：“无论你去哪里，我都和你一起去”。wherever引导地点状语从句，意为“无论哪里”。whatever意为“无论什么”；however意为“无论怎样”；whenever意为“无论何时”。所以选B。
17. 答案：A
- 解析：“他跑得如此快以至于没人能追上他”。so +形容词/副词+ that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。such +名词+ that...也引导结果状语从句，但fast是副词，不能用such；too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，to后接动词原形；enough...to...意为“足够……去做……”，to后接动词原形。所以选A。
18. 答案：A
- 解析：“尽管很晚了，他仍然继续工作”。although引导让步状语从句，符合语境。because引导原因状语从句；since引导时间或原因状语从句；if引导条件状语从句。所以选A。
19. 答案：D
- 解析：“直到每个人都到了，我们才开始讨论”。not...until...表示“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句。since引导时间或原因状语从句；if引导条件状语从句；while引导时间状语从句时，强调主句和从句动作同时进行。所以选D。
20. 答案：A
- 解析：“即使你不喜欢他，你也应该对他有礼貌”。even if引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”。because引导原因状语从句；since引导时间或原因状语从句；as引导时间、原因等状语从句。所以选A。
21. 答案：A
- 解析：“这个男孩如此生气以至于他一句话也说不出来”。so +形容词/副词+ that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。which不能引导这种结果状语从句；as引导时间、原因等状语从句；when引导时间状语从句。所以选A。
22. 答案：B
- 解析：“尽管他很老了，但他仍然每天能工作八小时”。although引导让步状语从句，符合语境。because引导原因状语从句；as引导时间、原因等状语从句；since引导时间或原因状语从句。所以选B。
23. 答案：A
- 解析：“你应该一到期就把书还给图书馆”。as soon as引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。as long as引导条件状语从句；as well as不是引导状语从句的连词；as far as意为“就……而言”。所以选A。
24. 答案：C
- 解析：“如果你努力工作，你将会成功”。if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。as引导时间、原因等状语从句；because引导原因状语从句；since引导时间或原因状语从句。所以选C。
25. 答案：A
- 解析：“当老师讲话时，学生们认真听讲”。while引导时间状语从句，强调主句和从句的动作同时进行，且从句中常用延续性动词，“was speaking”是延续性动作。when引导时间状语从句，可指时间点或时间段；as引导时间、原因等状语从句；since引导时间或原因状语从句。所以选A。
26. 答案：A
- 解析：“直到妈妈告诉他，他才意识到自己的错误”。not...until...表示“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句。if引导条件状语从句；after引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之后”；because引导原因状语从句。所以选A。
27. 答案：C
- 解析：“一旦你下定决心，你就应该行动”。once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦”。as soon as引导时间状语从句；as long as引导条件状语从句，但语气不如once强烈；since引导时间或原因状语从句。所以选C。
28. 答案：B
- 解析：“她是如此善良的一个女孩以至于我们都喜欢她”。such + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+ that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。so +形容词/副词+ that...引导结果状语从句，这里“a kind girl”是名词短语，不能用so；too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，to后接动词原形；enough...to...意为“足够……去做……”，to后接动词原形。所以选B。
29. 答案：B
- 解析：“尽管雨下得很大，但足球比赛仍在继续”。although引导让步状语从句，符合语境。because引导原因状语从句；since引导时间或原因状语从句；if引导条件状语从句。所以选B。
30. 答案：A
- 解析：“如果明天下雨，我们将待在家里”。if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。unless意为“除非”，相当于if...not；until引导时间状语从句；while引导时间状语从句时，强调主句和从句动作同时进行。所以选A。

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