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B3U2 Morals and virtues - Reading and Thinking 导学案
Learn to make choices in life
Learning objectives:
To learn some basic words and expressions about the text.
To analyze the structure of the text and summarize the main idea of each paragraph.
To analyze the development of the text through the timeline.
Learning key points:
1.Through a series of problem chains and relevant information, find out Lin Qiaozhi's moral dilemma and choice, and refine the good qualities of Lin Qiaozhi: extract relevant information and obtain key information. Summarize and refine the character and quality, cultivate the ability of generalization and reasoning
2.Cultivate students' critical and dialectical thinking abilities
Pre-class vocabulary implementation
Words:（单词）
illustrate mention
precious entrust
marriage majority
complain respond
Scholarship hire
decade elsewhere
publish staff
deliver retire
savings kindergarten
principle passive
sharp energetic
replace
Lexical chunk(词块）
be faced with give sb a look into
reduce costs be deeply affected
final goal choose to do
tuition fee be responsible for
resident physician invite sb to stay
reject the offer charge very low fees
draw conclusion provide medical care
in need of a private clinic
at times tend patient
health insurance impress sb
OB-GYN department PUMC Hospital
be appointed director of
serve the women and children at home
Step1: lead in
Dear boys and girls, "In China, are there any famous female doctors or medical workers you know What challenges do women face in male-dominated fields like medicine ""Why is maternal and child health important for a society ""In the early 20th century, many women in China lacked access to proper medical care. How do you think this affected families and communities ""If you were a doctor at that time, what would you do to help ""Today’s reading will tell the story of Dr. Lin Qiaozhi, a pioneer who dedicated her life to improving maternal and child health in China."
Step2: prediction
Before you read, think about this question and share your ideas with your partner:
What are some important life choices
Do you know this woman in the picture
Suggested Answers
1.Important choices a person can make in life include decisions on university study, jobs, and marriage partners.These choices are important because they determine our future. From a wider perspective, however, the most important choices include moral decisions— how we live our lives and treat others. Such choices may not necessarily change our life paths,but they will determine how we are remembered by others, the degree of respect and love we earn, and our own ability to have clean consciences and live with ourselves.
2.A doctor who became a specialist in women’s illness. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors.
Step3: Read for general comprehension
Read the text quickly. Finish the following tasks.
Fast-reading
Task1：Read the text and match the main ideas with each paragraph.
Para. 1 A.The role Lin played in new China
Para. 2 B.Summary of Lin Qiaozhi’s life and achievement
Para. 3 C. Lin Qiaozhi’s learning experience.
Para. 4 D.Lin opened a private clinic to help the people.
Para. 5 E.The author quotes Lin Qiaozhi’s words to introduce her.
Para. 6 F.Lin chose to study medicine
Para. 1 A.The role Lin played in new China
Para. 2 B.Summary of Lin Qiaozhi’s life and achievement
Para. 3 C. Lin Qiaozhi’s learning experience.
Para. 4 D.Lin opened a private clinic to help the people.
Para. 5 E.The author quotes Lin Qiaozhi’s words to introduce her.
Para. 6 F.Lin chose to study medicine
Task2：Analyse the structure of the text
Step1: Detailed reading
Lin Qiaozhi’s life
Time Important events Her choice Results
In 1901
In 1906
At age18
At age26
From age26 to age27
In 1939
In 1941
During the war
From 1954 to1983
On 22 April 1983
During her lifetime
Lin Qiaozhi’ s Life
Time Important events Her choice Results
In 1901 She was born.
In 1906 Her mother died.
At age 18 She chose to study medicine instead of finding a husband. She took the entrance exam and entered Peking Union Medical College.
At age 26 She graduated from Peking Union Medical College with the Wenhai Scholarship.
From age 26 to age 27 She was named a chief resident physician.
She was sent to study in Europe.
In 1939 She was sent to study in the US. She rejected the offer to stay in the US. She went back to China to serve the women and children.
In 1941 She became the first Chinese woman to be appointed director of The OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.
During the war Her department was closed. She opened a private clinic. She continued to provide medical care for the people in need of help, especially the poor patients.
From 1954 to1983 She was elected to the first National People'sCongress. She held many important positions. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training new doctors. She tended patients, published medical research on care for women and children, and trained new doctors.
On 22 April1983 She died. She left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.
During her lifetime She chose not to marry. She devoted all her life to work and delivered over50,000 babies.
2 Read the text about Lin Qiaozhi and then answer the following questions.
1 What hard choices was Dr Lin faced with throughout her life Underline the sentences about these choices.
2 What were the results of her choices
3 What does the author want to illustrate by mentioning Dr Lin's life choices
Suggested Answers
1 Underlined sentences: At age 18,instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine;Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer;Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic; She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors.
2 She did not get married; she did not stay in the US; she opened a private clinic; she spent her time tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children,and training the next generation of doctors rather than government work.
3 The author wants to illustrate what it means to live a selfless life, caring for others.
Reading tips:
Read the text again and answer the questions.Use the facts and details from the text to support your conclusions.
What was the main principle guiding Dr Lin through the choices in her life
2. What kind of person do you think Dr Lin was
Suggested Answers
1 The principle was to deny herself,and put others first.
2 Lin appeared to have been a very kind woman who was passionate about helping others.B3U2 Morals and virtues - Reading and Thinking 导学案
Learn to make choices in life
Learning objectives:
To learn some basic words and expressions about the text.
To analyze the structure of the text and summarize the main idea of each paragraph.
To analyze the development of the text through the timeline.
Learning key points:
1.Through a series of problem chains and relevant information, find out Lin Qiaozhi's moral dilemma and choice, and refine the good qualities of Lin Qiaozhi: extract relevant information and obtain key information. Summarize and refine the character and quality, cultivate the ability of generalization and reasoning
2.Cultivate students' critical and dialectical thinking abilities
Pre-class vocabulary implementation
Words:（单词）
illustrate mention
precious entrust
marriage majority
complain respond
Scholarship hire
decade elsewhere
publish staff
deliver retire
savings kindergarten
principle passive
sharp energetic
replace
Lexical chunk(词块）
be faced with give sb a look into
reduce costs be deeply affected
final goal choose to do
tuition fee be responsible for
resident physician invite sb to stay
reject the offer charge very low fees
draw conclusion provide medical care
in need of a private clinic
at times tend patient
health insurance impress sb
OB-GYN department PUMC Hospital
be appointed director of
serve the women and children at home
Step1: lead in
Dear boys and girls, "In China, are there any famous female doctors or medical workers you know What challenges do women face in male-dominated fields like medicine ""Why is maternal and child health important for a society ""In the early 20th century, many women in China lacked access to proper medical care. How do you think this affected families and communities ""If you were a doctor at that time, what would you do to help ""Today’s reading will tell the story of Dr. Lin Qiaozhi, a pioneer who dedicated her life to improving maternal and child health in China."
Step2: prediction
Before you read, think about this question and share your ideas with your partner:
What are some important life choices
Do you know this woman in the picture
Step3: Read for general comprehension
Read the text quickly. Finish the following tasks.
Fast-reading: Task1：Read the text and match the main ideas with each paragraph.
Para. 1 A.The role Lin played in new China
Para. 2 B.Summary of Lin Qiaozhi’s life and achievement
Para. 3 C. Lin Qiaozhi’s learning experience.
Para. 4 D.Lin opened a private clinic to help the people.
Para. 5 E.The author quotes Lin Qiaozhi’s words to introduce her.
Para. 6 F.Lin chose to study medicine
Task2：Analyse the structure of the text
Step1: Detailed reading
Lin Qiaozhi’s life
Time Important events Her choice Results
In 1901
In 1906
At age18
At age26
From age26 to age27
In 1939
In 1941
During the war
From 1954 to1983
On 22 April 1983
During her lifetime
2 Read the text about Lin Qiaozhi and then answer the following questions.
1 What hard choices was Dr Lin faced with throughout her life Underline the sentences about these choices.
2 What were the results of her choices
3 What does the author want to illustrate by mentioning Dr Lin's life choices
Reading tips:
Read the text again and answer the questions.Use the facts and details from the text to support your conclusions.
What was the main principle guiding Dr Lin through the choices in her life
2. What kind of person do you think Dr Lin was

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