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Unit 3 Keep Fit 综合素质评价
第一部分　听力(共四大题, 满分20 分)
I. 短对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
( ) 1. What does Bob usually do on weekends
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What does the girl have
A. B. C.
( ) 3. How often does Tony play tennis
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Hardly ever.
( ) 4. Whose soccer ball is this
A. Bill’s. B. Jack’s. C. Tom’s.
( ) 5. Why does Mary like playing soccer
A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s easy. C. It’s interesting.
II. 长对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。
( ) 6. Who do two tennis bats belong to
A. The girl. B. The girl’s brother. C. The girl’s sister.
( ) 7. What does the boy have
A. A tennis ball. B. A computer.
C. A ping-pong ball and two ping-pong bats.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。
( ) 8. Who’s the man in the middle
A. Ms Zhang’s brother. B. Ms Zhang’s cousin.
C. Ms Zhang’s uncle.
( ) 9. What sport does Jack like
A. Baseball. B. Volleyball. C. Ping-pong.
( ) 10. Where does Jack play sports
A. In the park. B. In the classroom. C. At school.
III. 短文理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
( ) 11. How often does Cindy’s father play basketball
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month.
( ) 12. What does Cindy’s mother do first after she gets up
A. She cooks breakfast. B. She goes running.
C. She takes a walk in the park.
( ) 13. Who likes playing table tennis
A. Cindy’s mother. B. Cindy’s brother. C. Cindy’s sister.
( ) 14. Why is Cindy’s mother unhappy with her brother
A. Because he doesn’t like sports.
B. Because he is very lazy.
C. Because he spends much time on football.
( ) 15. What is Cindy’s favorite sport
A. Swimming. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball.
IV. 信息转换(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
Information Sheet
Mary Goes for a walk after 16.________
Tina Running is 17.________
Sally Enjoys 18.________
Mike Plays 19.________ every weekend
Peter Swims 20.________ a week
第二部分 　语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分35 分)
V. 单项填空(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
( ) 21. [2024 蚌埠蚌山区期中]Decide what you want, and then set a _______ and keep on racing until you finish it.
A. rule B. goal C. record D. line
( ) 22. —Whose bike is this Don’t put it here. —Oh, it’s not mine. It’s _______.
A. her B. she C. hers D. herself
( ) 23. Speak English as much as possible and you’ll make great _______ in spoken English one day.
A. attention B. progress
C. information D. pride
( ) 24. [2024 上海杨浦区期中]David is too shy to make friends. He often plays alone. He has _______ friends.
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
( ) 25. [2024 合肥庐阳区期末]He _______ drives his car in the downtown because there is too much traffic.
A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. often
( ) 26. —I made so many mistakes in the last exam.
—No one is _______. The key is to learn from mistakes.
A. perfect B. helpful C. active D. famous
( ) 27. —The box is too heavy to carry. What is in it
—Oh, it is _______ books.
A. fill with B. cover with
C. full of D. ask for
( ) 28. —Why do you like reading books by Lu Xun
—Because his books always encourage me _______ hard.
A. study B. studying
C. to study D. studies
( ) 29. My classmate Tom studies _______ so he _______ fails the exam.
A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly
C. hardly; hard D. hardly; hardly
( ) 30. —_______. Could I sit here
—You’d better not. Look! The sign says the paint is still wet.
A. Excuse me B. Of course
C. Thank you D. Sure
VI. 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)
A
Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning 31 we get up, we do morning exercises. After the third class we 32 again. We have P.E. classes three 33 a week, and we do sports at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The boys 34 playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another 35 sport is football and there are a lot of football fans in the school.
We play volleyball when the weather is 36 . We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often have games against teams from other schools. When there is a game, many of us go to 37 it and cheer our teams on.
Besides ball games, some of us like track-and-field events (田径项目), and we 38 practice jumping and running. Between these two events, students like 39 better. Once a year we have a sports meeting and more students join in jumping.
Sports help us to keep healthy and 40 . Let’s do sports together!
( ) 31. A. if B. after C. though D. until
( ) 32. A. eat B. cook C. listen D. exercise
( ) 33. A. times B. quarters C. pairs D. groups
( ) 34. A. remember B. clean C. enjoy D. stop
( ) 35. A. smart B. lazy C. cute D. popular
( ) 36. A. fine B. terrible C. quiet D. busy
( ) 37. A. want B. spell C. watch D. show
( ) 38. A. never B. often C. ever D. either
( ) 39. A. jumping B. running C. volleyball D. basketball
( ) 40. A. free B. warm C. delicious D. strong
B[2024 天津滨海新区期末改编]
David is a bit fat. He buys an exercise machine. He tries to 41 some weight.
At first, he puts it in the basement (地下室). 42 he doesn’t use it often. He hardly goes into the basement.
Next, he moves it into his 43 . But he still doesn’t use it very often. That’s because he will only go into the bedroom when it is time for him to go to 44 . Finally, he moves it 45 the living room. He puts the machine next to the 46 . His wife thinks maybe this will finally work. He can exercise and 47 outside at the beautiful garden at the same time.
After about a week, his wife 48 David how his exercise is going. He says, “Well, yes, I do 49 exercise these days. Every time I want to 50 the window, I have to walk around the exercise machine.”
( ) 41. A. do B. lose C. get D. have
( ) 42. A. And B. But C. So D. Or
( ) 43. A. garden B. office C. bathroom D. bedroom
( ) 44. A. work B. exercise C. sleep D. play
( ) 45. A. out of B. of C. into D. from
( ) 46. A. table B. chair C. television D. window
( ) 47. A. sing B. run C. look D. see
( ) 48. A. tells B. asks C. teaches D. shows
( ) 49. A. little B. a few C. much D. a lot
( ) 50. A. stop B. make C. take D. open
VII. [2024 蚌埠蚌山区期中] 补全对话, 其中有两项多余(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
A: What kind of exercise do you usually do
B: 51._______
A: Why do you like it
B: 52._______
A: What else do you do
B: Swimming, climbing mountains, dancing...
A: Wow! Sounds great. How often do you go swimming
B: 53._______
A: What’s the best exercise for your health
B: 54._______ I think they are all good for my health.
A: What about cycling
B: 55._______ Many people like it very much. I think we can cycle to the countryside together one day.
A: Good idea!
A. It’s hard to say. B. I often swim for an hour. C. Well, I go running every day. D. Because it can help build me up. E. I try to go swimming every week. F. Many people like cycling, especially the old. G. Cycling is a very popular sport in China now.
第三部分　阅读(共两节, 满分40 分)
VIII. 阅读理解(共20 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分40 分)
第一节 　阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A[2024 深圳期中]
Doing sports is good for our health, and now more and more people start to do sports in their free time. Four students are talking about their favourite sports on WeChat.
Best Friends (four persons)
Susan
I do some running and play basketball in the PE class at school, but I think they’re boring. I spend most of my free time swimming because it helps me keep fit. I think nothing is more interesting than swimming.
Steve
My favourite sport is karate (空手道). I learn it in a club. Maybe many of you don’t know it. It’s a Japanese fighting sport. I use my feet and hands to hit and kick sandbags when I practise it. I also like football very much and I often play it with my friends.
Denny
I really love riding a bike. My father teaches me to ride it every Friday, Saturday and Sunday. I also like cricket (板球) a lot and I often play it in autumn. I think the two sports are both interesting and can keep me fit.
Linda
I like rowing very much, so my parents always take me rowing on Sunday. When I row, I know the importance of teamwork. Last month, we got first place in a boat race.
( ) 56. What can’t we get from Steve’s words
A. What karate is.
B. Where he learns karate.
C. Why he likes karate.
D. How to practise karate.
( ) 57. What does Linda learn from rowing
A. Rowing can make her relax.
B. Teamwork is very important.
C. Sports and study are both important.
D. Hard work made them get first place.
( ) 58. What can we infer (推断) from the text
A. Linda likes all kinds of races.
B. Susan doesn’t like her PE teacher.
C. Denny’s favourite season is spring.
D. Steve’s friends may like playing football.
B
What do you think of exercise Like food, it’s very important to people. Doctors say doing sports is good for people. Sports can help people to be healthy.
Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them. Exercise makes children healthy. At the same time, it can help to make children clever. This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well.
______ You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like soccer, basketball and tennis. Choose (选择) one of your favorite sports to exercise. When you take exercise, you need to know what you are doing. And don’t exercise too much at a time.
There are many places for you to exercise. You can play sports at your school, at your home or even at the gym. You can play sports at any safe (安全的) place you like.
Exercise gives you amusement. It can make you happy. It’s great to exercise with friends. And after a sports game, you can make some new friends.
( ) 59. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A. Children must exercise and ask doctors for help.
B. Children can’t exercise for a long time.
C. Parents must play sports with their children every day.
D. It is very helpful for children to exercise.
( ) 60. Which sentence can be put in “_______”
A. Exercise can make some people fat.
B. Not all people like to exercise.
C. It takes much time to exercise.
D. There are many ways to exercise.
( ) 61. What does the underlined word “amusement” mean
A. Success. B. Test. C. Fun. D. Colour.
( ) 62. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage
A. Trips. B. Health. C. Jobs. D. Food.
C[2024 宿州期末]
Tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, is very shy. In September, her best friend, Sophie, moved abroad with her family because she had to study in America. She even said she would not come back for a few years. Tiffany became lonely and helpless. “I was really sad when I heard the bad news and I didn’t know what to do,” Tiffany recalls. “I stayed in my room for a whole week. Then my aunt took me to a sports club one Saturday and I saw so many young people playing sports there. I signed up for the beginner’s classes in volleyball and from that day on I often played this sport. Now I practice twice a week there. It is wonderful to play sports in this club and I make lots of friends as well. What’s more, I feel I am much healthier than before.”
For most people, that is one of the attractions of joining a sports club. You can get to know other young people who have the same interests. You don’t have to sit down and talk to strangers. You go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team. Now Tiffany gets on very well with her friends, and now she is not a shy girl any more, she also becomes more confident (自信的).
Try to do regular (规律的) sports. The mind needs exercise as well as the body.
( ) 63. Why was Tiffany so sad
A. She couldn’t play sports.
B. Her aunt took her to a sports club.
C. She stayed in the room.
D. Her best friend had to study in the USA.
( ) 64. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. We can’t do exercise every day.
B. Exercise helps you to make more friends.
C. Exercise helps our body and mind.
D. Our mind needs more exercise.
( ) 65. What’s the best title for this passage
A. Exercise Changes Life
B. How Does Tiffany Make Friends
C. Welcome to the Sports Club
D. Tiffany Loves Exercise
D
Yuanyuan is a 14-year-old girl from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. She is 1.55 meters tall and is about 60 kg. Yuanyuan’s mother worries about her, so she decides to help her by making her skip rope (跳绳) 1,000 times every day. “More exercise can also help her lose weight (重量). I want her to be taller and thinner, so she can be healthier,” she says.
However, Yuanyuan’s mother doesn’t see any results. Then when the summer vacation starts, Yuanyuan’s mother asks her to do 1,000 jumps in the morning, 1,000 at noon and 1,000 in the evening. Three months later, Yuanyuan says her knees hurt. Her mother thinks she is too lazy at first. However, when the doctor says her daughter has a meniscus injury (半月板损伤), she is worried.
Just like Yuanyuan, a 10-year-old boy gets the same problem. His parents also worry about him, so they ask him to skip rope 2,000 to 3,000 times a day. In the end, the boy’s feet are in trouble.
Doctors say that a child’s growth needs exercise, good sleep, and eat healthy food. Too much exercise is bad for their health.
( ) 66. What sport does Yuanyuan’s mother want her to do
A. To run. B. To do kung fu.
C. To play soccer. D. To skip rope.
( ) 67. How is Yuanyuan after she does many jumps
A. She is hurt. B. She is thinner.
C. She is healthier. D. She is taller.
( ) 68. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. The boy and Yuanyuan. B. The boy’s parents.
C. The boy’s teachers. D. The boy’s friends.
( ) 69. What can we learn from the stories of Yuanyuan and the boy
A. We should do lots of exercise to keep healthy.
B. We must eat well and have healthy food.
C. Too much exercise isn’t good for people.
D. Skipping rope 3,000 times every day is good.
E
Skateboarding is now very popular with young people. We can see them skateboard in the parks, streets and other places. Skateboarding began in California in the 1950s, but we don’t know who went on a skateboard first.
Skateboarding is sometimes dangerous. You may fall down from the board and hurt yourself. So it’s a good idea to wear a helmet (头盔) on your head.
Go Skateboarding Day is on June the 21st every year. In the US and Australia, there are skateboarding competitions (比赛). If you do the most difficult jumps, you will win (获胜).
For skateboarders, wearing jeans or black trousers and a T-shirt is a fashion (时尚). Baseball caps and hats are popular, too.
Skateboards are usually 70-80 cm long, but long boards are 80-150 cm long. It’s difficult to do jumps on a long board, but you can go fast.
( ) 70. According to the passage, what can a skateboarder wear to be in fashion
A. A baseball cap and jeans.
B. A shirt and black trousers.
C. A pair of shorts and a T-shirt.
D. A sweater and jeans.
( ) 71. How can you win the skateboarding competitions
A. Take part in the competition.
B. Do the most difficult jumps.
C. Wear a helmet on your head.
D. Wear a shirt and black trousers.
( ) 72. What is the passage mainly about
A. What skateboarding is.
B. How people skateboard.
C. When Go Skateboarding Day is.
D. Where people skateboard.
第二节 　阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
Do you like walking A 13-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health.
“I get up early every morning. Then I have breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. My home is 6 kilometers from school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to school,” says Jenny.
“My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy life.”
How do you go to school every day Walk to school now. It’s good exercise. It’s also good for the environment (环境). Do you think so
73. How far is it from Jenny’s home to school (不超过5 个词)
_____________________________________________________________
74. How does Jenny’s father go to work now (不超过10 个词)
_____________________________________________________________
75. What do you learn from the passage (不超过10 个词)
_____________________________________________________________
第四部分　写(共两大题, 满分25 分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
76. Please put on this pair of g (手套) to keep your hands warm.
77. If you want to learn English well, you must take lots of p (练习).
78. If you work hard all the time, you will s (成功) at last.
79. Fish and an apple give me much e (能量) every day.
80. I will give you d (两倍的) time to do the work.
X. 书面表达(满分20 分)
杰克是一个运动迷。请根据下面的提示介绍一下杰克的情况。
提示：1. 他收藏了很多体育用品。
2. 他放学后经常与同学们一起打篮球, 并且喜欢在电视上看篮球比赛。
3. 他认为打篮球很容易且令人放松。
4. 篮球帮助他强身健体, 学会团队合作。
要求：1. 不少于70 词, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
2. 不使用真实姓名或校名。
提示词：badminton racket 羽毛球拍; basketball game 篮球比赛
Jack is a sports fan. _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 3 综合素质评价
听力材料：
I. 短对话理解
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: What do you usually do on weekends，Bob
M: I usually go swimming with my friends.
2. M: Lily, do you like sports
W: Of course. I have two ping-pong bats and a ball.
3. M: Tony, how often do you play tennis
W: I play it twice a week.
4. W: Is this your soccer ball, Bill
M: No, it isn’t. It’s Jack’s.
5. M: I don’t like watching TV. It’s boring. Let’s play soccer, Mary.
W: Great! I like playing soccer. It’s interesting.
II. 长对话理解
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 题。
W: Let’s play tennis. My brother has two tennis bats.
M: That doesn’t sound interesting. I don’t want to play tennis.
W: Well, do you have a computer Let’s play computer games.
M: No, I don’t have a computer. Let’s play ping-pong. I have a ping-pong ball and two ping-pong bats.
W: OK. Let’s go.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至10 题。
M: Hello, Ms Zhang. Is that your family photo
W: Yes, it is.
M: Who’s the man in the middle
W: He is my cousin, Jack. He likes sports.
M: Does he like playing volleyball
W: No, he doesn’t. He likes playing baseball. You can play with him.
M: Sounds good.
W: He has three bats and five balls. He always plays it at school.
III. 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容， 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
I’m Cindy. All the people in my family like sports. My father Mr. Green is a basketball fan. But he can only play it on Sunday because he is very busy. My mother likes running so much. She goes running every morning after she gets up. Then she runs back to make breakfast for us. My sister likes table tennis, and she plays table tennis every Tuesday, Friday and Saturday. She also joins a table tennis club. She plays it so well. My brother plays football every day. However, sometimes he spends lots of time playing football. And my mother is unhappy. She wants my brother to study hard. As for me I like swimming best. I am in a swimming club. I go swimming twice a week.
IV. 信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
There are many ways to keep in good health. Mary always goes for a walk after supper. Tina thinks running is helpful, so she runs every morning. However, Sally thinks they’re both boring. She enjoys dancing very much because she thinks it’s interesting. Most boys love sports. Mike thinks playing tennis is a good way to keep healthy. He plays it every weekend. But his friend Peter likes swimming. He swims twice a week. What do you do to keep healthy
第一部分　听力
I. 1~5 ABABC
II. 6~10 BCBAC
III. 11~15 BBCCA
IV. 16. supper 17. helpful 18. dancing 19. tennis 20. twice
第二部分 语言知识运用
V. 21. B
22. C 【点拨】空处指“her bike”, 应用名词性物主代词, 故选C。
23. B 【点拨】make progress“取得进步”, 故选B。
24. D 【点拨】 a little 一些, 表示肯定意义; a few 一些, 表示肯定意义; little 很少, 表示否定意义; few 很少, 表示否定意义。little 修饰不可数名词, few 修饰可数名词。空后的friends 是可数名词, 用few 或a few 修饰, 根据语境可知他朋友少, 此处表示否定意义。故选D。
25. B 【点拨】根据“because there is too much traffic”可知, 交通太拥挤了, 所以很少开车, 故选B。
26. A 【点拨】根据“No one is... The key is to learn from mistakes.”可知, 没有人是完美的, 关键是从错误中学习, 故选A。
27. C 【点拨】根据“What is in it ”可知, 此处回答箱子里面的东西, 根据空前is 可知, C 项符合。故选C。
28. C 【点拨】固定短语encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人做某事”, 故选C。
29. B 30. A
VI. A【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者所在学校每个人都喜欢运动, 最受欢迎的有篮球、足球以及田径运动。学校每年都举行运动会, 运动帮助学生们保持健康。
31. B 【点拨】根据“we get up, we do morning exercises”可知, 起床后做早操, 故选B。
32. D 【点拨】根据again 可知, 第三节课后我们又锻炼, 故选D。
33. A 【点拨】根据“have P.E. classes three... a week”可知, 此处表示频率, three times a week“一周三次”, 故选A。
34. C 【点拨】根据“many of the girls like it, too”可知, 此处指喜欢打篮球, 故选C。
35. D 【点拨】根据“ there are a lot of football fans in the school”可知, 足球是另一个受欢迎的运动, 故选D。
36. A 【点拨】根据“We play volleyball when the weather is...” 可知, 天气好时打排球, 故选A。
37. C 【点拨】根据“cheer our teams on”可知, 去观看比赛并为队伍加油, 故选C。
38. B 【点拨】根据“we... practice jumping and running”可知, 经常练习跳高和跑步, 符合语境, 故选B。
39. A 【点拨】根据“Once a year we have a sports meeting and more students join in jumping.”可知, 学生们更喜欢跳高, 故选A。
40. D 【点拨】根据“Sports help us to keep healthy and”可知, 运动可以保持健康和强壮, 故选D。
B【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了大卫购买了一台运动机器来减肥的事情。
41. B 【点拨】根据“David is a bit fat. He buys an exercise machine.”可知, 他想减肥, lose weight“减肥”。故选B。
42. B 【点拨】根据“At first, he puts it in the basement(地下室) .”和“He hardly goes into the basement.”可知, 此处指但他并不经常使用它。故选B。
43. D 【点拨】根据“That’s because he will only go into the bedroom when it is time for him to go to...”可知, 他把它搬进了卧室。故选D。
44. C 【点拨】根据句意可知他只有在该睡觉的时候才会走进卧室, go to sleep“睡觉”。故选C。
45. C 【点拨】根据“he moves it...the living room”可知, 他把机器搬到了客厅, 故选C。
46. D 【点拨】根据“outside at the beautiful garden at the same time”可知, 他把机器放在窗户旁边。故选D。
47. C 【点拨】根据“outside at the beautiful garden”可知, 看看外面美丽的花园, 这里表示看的动作, look at 固定搭配。故选C。
48. B
49. C 【点拨】exercise“锻炼”为不可数名词, 且根据句意可知应用much 修饰。故选C。
50. D 【点拨】根据“...the window, I have to walk around the exercise machine”可知, 想打开窗户得绕着机器走。故选D。
VII. 51~55 CDEAG
第三部分 阅读
VIII. A【主旨大意】本文是四个学生在谈论他们最喜欢的 运动。
56. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“My favourite sport is karate(空手道) ... and I often play it with my friends.”可知从Steve 的话中我们可以知道什么是空手道、他在哪里学习空手道以及如何练习空手道, 没有提到为什么他喜欢空手道, 故选C。
57. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“When I row, I know the importance of teamwork. ”可知Linda 从划船中学习到团队工作的重要性, 故选B。
58. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“I also like football very much and I often play it with my friends.”可推断Steve 的朋友可能喜欢踢足球, 故选D。
B【主旨大意】本文主要讲了运动可以帮助人们保持健康。
59. D 【点拨】段落大意题。根据第二段中“Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them.”可知, 第二段主要告诉我们锻炼对孩子们很有帮助。故选D。
60. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第三段中“You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like soccer, basketball and tennis.”可知, 此处讲的是锻炼的方法有很多。故选D。
61. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据第五段中“It can make you happy.”可知, 运动给你带来乐趣。故推测“amusement” 应该是“乐趣”的意思, 故选C。
62. B 【点拨】文章来源题。根据第一段中“Sports can help people to be healthy.”可知, 本文主要讲了运动可以帮助人们保持健康。故我们可以在报纸的健康版块找到这篇文 章。故选B。
C【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一个内向的女孩Tiffany 通过运动变得自信和阳光的故事。
63. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中“In September, her best friend, Sophie, moved abroad with her family because she had to study in America.”和“I was really sad when I heard the bad news and I didn’t know what to do” 可知Tiffany 这么伤心是因为她最好的朋友去美国学习了。故选D。
64. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“ The mind needs exercise as well as the body.”以及Tiffany 的故事可知, 做运动对我们身心都有帮助, 故选C。
65. A 【点拨】最佳标题题。根据最后一段“Try to do regular(规律的) sports. The mind needs exercise as well as the body.” 以及通过Tiffany 的亲身经历可知, 本文告诉我们, 运动使Tiffany 变得开朗了, 运动也对我们身心都有帮助, 故 选A。
D【主旨大意】本文介绍了当今一些青少年的父母为了健康让孩子们做了过多的运动而导致他们受伤, 因此告诫我们运动需适量。
66. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Yuanyuan’s mother worries about her, so she decides to help her by making her skip rope (跳绳) 1, 000 times every day.”可知, 圆圆的妈妈让她跳绳。故选D。
67. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Then when the summer vacation starts, Yuanyuan’s mother asks her to do 1,000 jumps in the morning, 1,000 at noon and 1,000 in the evening.”以及“However, when the doctor says her daughter has a meniscus injury(半月板损伤) , she is worried.”可知, 圆圆因为跳绳太多受伤了。故选A。
68. B 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“His parents also worry about him, so they ask him to skip rope 2,000 to 3,000 times a day.” 可知, 前文提到了他的父母也很担心他, 因此画线单词指的是这个男孩的父母。故选B。
69. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Too much exercise is bad for their health.”可知, 过多的运动对人们的健康有害。故选C。
E【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了滑板这项运动的相关知识。
70. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“For skateboarders, wearing jeans or black trousers and a T-shirt is a fashion(时尚) . Baseball caps and hats are popular, too.”可知, 对于滑板运动员来说, 穿T 恤衫、牛仔裤或黑色长裤, 是一种时尚, 戴棒球帽或帽子也很流行。因此选项A“棒球帽和牛仔裤” 符合语境。故选A。
71. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“If you do the most difficult jumps, you will win(获胜) .”可知选B。
72. A 【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了滑板这项运动的相关知识。故选A。
F【主旨大意】本文讲述了珍妮每天喜欢步行上学并成功说服爸爸每天步行上班, 号召大家步行上学。
73. (It’s) 6 kilometers.
74. He walks to work. /He goes to work on foot. /On foot.
75. Walking is good for health and the environment.
第四部分　写
IX. 76. gloves 77. practice 78. succeed 79. energy 80. double
X. 范文:
Jack is a sports fan. He has a volleyball, a baseball, and many other sports things. But he doesn’t like soccer. He likes playing basketball ① . He thinks it’s easy and relaxing. ④ He often plays basketball with his classmates after school. And he also likes watching basketball games on TV. He thinks playing basketball not only builds his body but also ② helps him learn the spirit of teamwork ③ . While playing, he and his teammates help each other and work together to win a game. ⑤ Sometimes, they lose , but that doesn’t matter. Do you like playing sports
【范文淘宝】
亮点词块:
① like playing basketball 喜欢打篮球
② not only...but also... 不但……而且……
③ the spirit of teamwork 团队精神
高分句子:
④ He thinks it’s easy and relaxing.(带宾语从句的主从复合句)
⑤ While playing, he and his teammates help each other and work together to win a game. (while+doing sth. 作时间状语)
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