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八下英语第2单元测试02
（笔试部分90分+听力部分30分 满分： 120分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文 ，从每小题所给的四个选项中 ，选出最佳选项 ，填入空白处。
We may not pay more attention to the volunteers in our daily life. In fact,some activities can't work on well 1 volunteers. This month,I 2 at the Color Run in Melbourne,Australia. Although I didn't have as much fun as the runners,I 3 learned something important.
My job was to give a high five to every 4 at the finishing line. At the beginning,we thought it was a（n） 5 job. When the first runner passed,we reached out our hands and shouted “Good job” 6 .However,as more and more people 7 the finishing line and touched their hands with mine,my arm got painful（令人疼痛的）
Even worse,the weather got hotter and hotter. We felt so 8 and thirsty but we had no time to drink water. At that time,I almost 9 my patience（耐心） .Soon we saw a group of kids running towards us. They were about 6 years old. Although they could hardly catch their breath,they still kept going with big 10 on their faces. They 11 their hands and said,“High five!” At that moment,I was quite touched—they were so young,but they didn't choose to give up.
Suddenly,I felt myself be 12 of strength. I clapped（击掌） 13 hands.“Well done,little guys!”
It is difficult to be a volunteer. 14 they are trying to help others,they don't care much about themselves. But that's the meaning of it. People will feel the kindness of the world,and the 15 will pass on.
1.( B ) A. to B. without C. with D. for
2.( C ) A. seemed B. acted C. volunteered D. trained
3.( B ) A. often B. still C. hardly D. only
4.( C ) A. reporter B. teacher C. runner D. visitor
5.( A ) A. easy B. boring C. hard D. interesting
6.( D ) A. friendly B. shyly C. clearly D. excitedly
7.( B ) A. jumped B. crossed C. left D. parked
8.( A ) A. tired B. happy C. cold D. satisfied
9.( D ) A. won B. enjoyed C. found D. lost
10.( C ) A. sadness B. anger C. smiles D. surprise
11.( D ) A. made up B. cleaned up C. took up D. put up
12.( B ) A. serious B. full C. hungry D. popular
13.( B ) A. my B. their C. our D. his
14.( A ) A. When B. Why C. What D. Where
15.( D ) A. practice B. choice C. risk D. love
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文 ，从每小题所给的四个选项中 ，选出一个与短文内容相 符的最佳选项。
A（2023-2024 ·十堰市郧西县期末）
Dear neighbors,
Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community（社区） .Here is the plan.
7:30 a.m. Meet at the Community Center for breakfast.
8:30 a.m.—9:00 a.m. Get on the bus and it will take you to the activity place.
9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m. Work as a volunteer.
12:00 p.m.—1:00 p.m. Share lunch with your volunteer group.
1:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. Go on with your volunteer work.
3:30 p.m. Get on the bus and it will take you back to the Community Center.
Here are four places you can choose to work for.
●Happy Homes:It provides home repairs for people in need.
●Elder Care:Volunteers can play games with the old people there,or talk with them.
●City Parks Association:Help plant flowers and pick up rubbish in
city parks. These are outdoor activities,so remember to bring some drinking water!
●Love and Learning:Read books out loudly to groups of children with learning disabilities.
To know more information,please call 718-384-782.We are looking forward to your joining.
Central Community
16.What do volunteers for Happy Homes do ( A )
A. They help get their homes repaired.
B. They clean up homes.
C. They visit old people's home.
D. They bring fun to the people.
17. 图片理解If one chooses to work for City Parks Association,he needs to bring .( C )
A. B. C. D.
18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text ( D )
A. Volunteers can have dinner before they go back.
B. Volunteers need to give a performance show at last.
C. Volunteers are free to have meals there.
D. Volunteers can go to these places by bus.
19.How long will volunteers work ( B )
A. For three hours. B. For five and a half hours.
C. For seven hours. D. For two and a half hours.
20.The writer writes this text to .( B )
A. show the meaning of volunteering
B. ask people to do Volunteer Day activities
C. describe a volunteering experience
D. tell people where they can be a volunteer
B
The process（过程） of donating（捐献） blood doesn't take very long. If you're willing to donate blood,you can go to a nearby Red Cross donation center.
When you arrive at the center,you can first read some information about donating blood. Then you need to fill in a form and tell the doctor your medical history. After that you'll receive a health check. It's important for doctors to know your health condition（状况） . ▲When it's time to donate,you'll sit in a comfortable chair or lie on the bed. A nurse will clean part of your arm and use a needle（针） to get the blood into a plastic bag. Several minutes later,the process is over. The nurse will place a small bandage over the needle mark.
Before you leave,you'll be given biscuits and milk as well as a donation record card. It's important to avoid too much exercise a few hours after donating blood. Remember that the Red Cross does not pay for blood. All donors（捐献者） are volunteers.
21. 排序Which of the following shows the right order of donating blood
①Receive a health check. ②Read the information about donating blood.
③Fill in a form. ④Let the nurse get your blood.( C )
A. ③②①④ B. ②③④① C. ②③①④ D. ④①③②
22.新考向信息还原Which of the following can be put into “ ▲” in Paragraph 2 ( A )
A. They must make sure they are collecting safe blood.
B. It is good for you.
C. They know the importance of it.
D. They can't get into trouble.
23.After the blood donation,you CANNOT get from the Red Cross.( B )
A. milk B. money
C. a record card D. biscuits
24.What does the text mainly talk about ( B )
A. The time of donating blood.
B. The process of donating blood.
C. Red Cross donation center.
D. Collect safe blood.
25.新考向文本类型This is probably .( A )
A. an article in a health magazine
B. a story in the newspaper
C. an advertisement
D. a travel guide
C
Do you often do volunteer work Do you want to know how to find a place to volunteer When you volunteer your time and skills to help others,you not only help them,but you can also get valuable（宝贵的） experiences and develop new skills.
Volunteers can work with children,the elder,the homeless,or anyone else who needs help. Many places welcome volunteers. For example,some animal shelters（庇护所） want volunteers. They want the volunteers to clean the cages（笼子） .They want the volunteers to give the animals food and water. The volunteers can also walk the animals like dogs and cats.
How do you find the right volunteer work First,ask yourself a question:What do I love to do in my free time If you like reading,you can volunteer at a library. Next,know about your skills. If you are good at looking after children,be a volunteer at a children's hospital. Finally,don't be shy to look for volunteer work.
In Western countries,young people also love to do volunteer work. In their opinions,volunteering has many advantages（优点） .It is helpful and meaningful for them. They can learn a lot by doing volunteer work. They can meet new people and make new friends. Volunteering can also help them find a job in the future.
26.新考向开篇方式How does the writer start the text ( D )
A. By giving examples. B. By drawing pictures.
C. By telling stories. D. By asking questions.
27.What do some animal shelters want volunteers to do according to the text ( A )
A. Clean the cages and walk the animals.
B. Give away animals to the homeless.
C. Help them do some interesting activities.
D. Sell things about animals to other people.
28.How many pieces of advice are there about finding the right volunteer work in Paragraph 3 ( B )
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
29.How do the young people like volunteering in Western countries ( C )
A. Magical and unusual. B. Stupid and meaningless.
C. Helpful and meaningful. D. Strange but fair.
30. 篇章结构What's the structure of the text (①=Paragraph 1…） ( C )
A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②/③④ C. ①/②③④ D. ①②③/④
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，从文后所列选项中 ，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处 ，使短 文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
Did you ever take part in any volunteer work Do you know anything about International Volunteer Day It started in 1985 and is held every
December.31. D It is also a perfect opportunity（机会） to encourage others to take their first step towards becoming a volunteer.
32.E Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem,because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectations（期望） .Some people fear（担心） not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some people from sharing their abilities.33.F
Firstly,you should start out slowly. Don't add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference to someone's life.
Secondly,choose an organization that you are interested in and take part in a training meeting for new volunteers.
34. B They may have much experience of being a volunteer. They can teach you how to be a good volunteer. Finally,it is the most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect.35. C Keep trying,and you'll surely find the right opportunity.
A.Volunteering makes your life meaningful. B.Then you should work with other volunteers. C.If one experience doesn't work,don't give up. D.It is a time to thank volunteers for their work. E.For some people,it's not easy to be a volunteer. F.The following suggestions can help if you have some of these worries.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空 ，使短文通顺、 意义完整。每空仅填一词 ，每词仅用一次。
lucky if raise notice food country improve we fall natural
Animals play an important role in our lives. Some,like cows and sheep,provide us with 36. food;pets are our friends;many other animals work for 37.us .More importantly,every animal can fill us with a sense （感觉） of the wonder of the 38. natural world.
39.Unluckily,we don't always treasure them. Many animals are endangered because of our actions. World Animal Day reminds us to celebrate animal life in all its forms at least for one day a year.
World Animal Day was started in 1931 in Florence,Italy. It made us 40.notice the problem of endangered animals around the world. It is now celebrated in most 41. countries around the world. The day 42. falls on October 4th every year.
All over the world on this day,volunteers 43. raise money for animal centers and social organizations. Museums and zoos organize special events. Schools have also joined animal projects. No matter what is done,the idea is to remind us of the importance of animals and to show us how we
could 44. improve our relationship with animals.
45.If you are interested in joining in,you could help an animal or organize a money-raising event for a charity. The important thing is just joining in actively.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
My favorite thing to do in my free time is to volunteer. Here are my top four reasons why I think volunteering is so important.
An opportunity（机会） to get experience
By volunteering,you are carrying out a job and you can get experience which is useful in the future. For example,many volunteering roles will help you get experience in working as a team.
Meet new people
One of the best things about volunteering is meeting the other volunteers!They are likely to be very friendly and might just turn out to be great friends,too.
A way to feel confident（自信的）
Many people say volunteering helps them feel more confident. For example,I have always been quite a shy person,but my volunteering experience has helped me have confidence in talking to others. Never be the person “Once bitten（咬） ,twice shy.”
Have lots of fun
Doing an activity with like-minded（志趣相投的） people is really fun. You will also feel good to know that you are doing something for a good reason.
46.The writer thinks being a volunteer is very important.（仅填1词）
47.Many volunteering roles can give us experience in working as ateam . （不超过5词）
48.& 49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Volunteering
Advantages（好处） Reasons
An opportunity to get experience You are carrying out a job and you can get useful experience.
Meet new people You will meet the other volunteers .They are friendly.（不超过5词）
A way to feel confident
Have lots of fun According to the writer,if you are shy,volunteering can help you have confidence i talking to others .（不超过5词）
Doing an activity with like-minded people is fun.
50.What's your understanding of “Once bitten,twice shy.” Use your own words.
It means if you have bad experience about something,you will be nervous whenyou meet it next time.（结合自身实际 ，不超过20词）
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
（2024 ·咸宁市崇阳县期末）暑假即将到来 ，学校给同学们安排了丰 富多彩的志愿者活动。假设你是李华 ，请从表格中选择至少两项志愿者活 动 ，并给你的美国笔友Eric写一封邮件 ，告诉他你选择的活动以及理由。
Volunteer work Reasons
1.save the homeless animals 2.help kids in a summer camp 3.be a guide at a museum 1.love animals … 2.like staying with kids … 3.be interested in history …
注意：
1.根据所给提示 ，适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80左右 ，开头和结尾已给出 ，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric,
How is everything going Summer vacation is coming,and I'm planning to do some volunteer work.
As an animal lover,I will first volunteer to help save the homeless animals.When takinggood careof them and seeing them becoming better,I can get astrongfeeling of satisfaction.I also decide to helpin a summer campfor kids because I really enjoy staying with them.I liketo play games with them and tell stories to them.And also ifthey like,Iwill teach them someEngli sh words.When I seethejoy ontheir faces,Iwill surelyfeelrelaxedand proud.
I can't wait to know about your vacation plan. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
八下英语第2单元测试02
（笔试部分90分+听力部分30分 满分： 120分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文 ，从每小题所给的四个选项中 ，选出最佳选项 ，填入空白处。
We may not pay more attention to the volunteers in our daily life. In fact,some activities can't work on well 1 volunteers. This month,I 2 at the Color Run in Melbourne,Australia. Although I didn't have as much fun as the runners,I 3 learned something important.
My job was to give a high five to every 4 at the finishing line. At the beginning,we thought it was a（n） 5 job. When the first runner passed,we reached out our hands and shouted “Good job” 6 .However,as more and more people 7 the finishing line and touched their hands with mine,my arm got painful（令人疼痛的）
Even worse,the weather got hotter and hotter. We felt so 8 and thirsty but we had no time to drink water. At that time,I almost 9 my patience（耐心） .Soon we saw a group of kids running towards us. They were about 6 years old. Although they could hardly catch their breath,they still kept going with big 10 on their faces. They 11 their hands and said,“High five!” At that moment,I was quite touched—they were so young,but they didn't choose to give up.
Suddenly,I felt myself be 12 of strength. I clapped（击掌） 13 hands.“Well done,little guys!”
It is difficult to be a volunteer. 14 they are trying to help others,they don't care much about themselves. But that's the meaning of it. People will feel the kindness of the world,and the 15 will pass on.
1.( B ) A. to B. without C. with D. for
2.( C ) A. seemed B. acted C. volunteered D. trained
3.( B ) A. often B. still C. hardly D. only
4.( C ) A. reporter B. teacher C. runner D. visitor
5.( A ) A. easy B. boring C. hard D. interesting
6.( D ) A. friendly B. shyly C. clearly D. excitedly
7.( B ) A. jumped B. crossed C. left D. parked
8.( A ) A. tired B. happy C. cold D. satisfied
9.( D ) A. won B. enjoyed C. found D. lost
10.( C ) A. sadness B. anger C. smiles D. surprise
11.( D ) A. made up B. cleaned up C. took up D. put up
12.( B ) A. serious B. full C. hungry D. popular
13.( B ) A. my B. their C. our D. his
14.( A ) A. When B. Why C. What D. Where
15.( D ) A. practice B. choice C. risk D. love
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文 ，从每小题所给的四个选项中 ，选出一个与短文内容相 符的最佳选项。
A（2023-2024 ·十堰市郧西县期末）
Dear neighbors,
Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community（社区） .Here is the plan.
7:30 a.m. Meet at the Community Center for breakfast.
8:30 a.m.—9:00 a.m. Get on the bus and it will take you to the activity place.
9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m. Work as a volunteer.
12:00 p.m.—1:00 p.m. Share lunch with your volunteer group.
1:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. Go on with your volunteer work.
3:30 p.m. Get on the bus and it will take you back to the Community Center.
Here are four places you can choose to work for.
●Happy Homes:It provides home repairs for people in need.
●Elder Care:Volunteers can play games with the old people there,or talk with them.
●City Parks Association:Help plant flowers and pick up rubbish in
city parks. These are outdoor activities,so remember to bring some drinking water!
●Love and Learning:Read books out loudly to groups of children with learning disabilities.
To know more information,please call 718-384-782.We are looking forward to your joining.
Central Community
16.What do volunteers for Happy Homes do ( A )
A. They help get their homes repaired.
B. They clean up homes.
C. They visit old people's home.
D. They bring fun to the people.
17. 图片理解If one chooses to work for City Parks Association,he needs to bring .( C )
A. B. C. D.
18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text ( D )
A. Volunteers can have dinner before they go back.
B. Volunteers need to give a performance show at last.
C. Volunteers are free to have meals there.
D. Volunteers can go to these places by bus.
19.How long will volunteers work ( B )
A. For three hours. B. For five and a half hours.
C. For seven hours. D. For two and a half hours.
20.The writer writes this text to .( B )
A. show the meaning of volunteering
B. ask people to do Volunteer Day activities
C. describe a volunteering experience
D. tell people where they can be a volunteer
B
The process（过程） of donating（捐献） blood doesn't take very long. If you're willing to donate blood,you can go to a nearby Red Cross donation center.
When you arrive at the center,you can first read some information about donating blood. Then you need to fill in a form and tell the doctor your medical history. After that you'll receive a health check. It's important for doctors to know your health condition（状况） . ▲When it's time to donate,you'll sit in a comfortable chair or lie on the bed. A nurse will clean part of your arm and use a needle（针） to get the blood into a plastic bag. Several minutes later,the process is over. The nurse will place a small bandage over the needle mark.
Before you leave,you'll be given biscuits and milk as well as a donation record card. It's important to avoid too much exercise a few hours after donating blood. Remember that the Red Cross does not pay for blood. All donors（捐献者） are volunteers.
21. 排序Which of the following shows the right order of donating blood
①Receive a health check. ②Read the information about donating blood.
③Fill in a form. ④Let the nurse get your blood.( C )
A. ③②①④ B. ②③④① C. ②③①④ D. ④①③②
22.新考向信息还原Which of the following can be put into “ ▲” in Paragraph 2 ( A )
A. They must make sure they are collecting safe blood.
B. It is good for you.
C. They know the importance of it.
D. They can't get into trouble.
23.After the blood donation,you CANNOT get from the Red Cross.( B )
A. milk B. money
C. a record card D. biscuits
24.What does the text mainly talk about ( B )
A. The time of donating blood.
B. The process of donating blood.
C. Red Cross donation center.
D. Collect safe blood.
25.新考向文本类型This is probably .( A )
A. an article in a health magazine
B. a story in the newspaper
C. an advertisement
D. a travel guide
C
Do you often do volunteer work Do you want to know how to find a place to volunteer When you volunteer your time and skills to help others,you not only help them,but you can also get valuable（宝贵的） experiences and develop new skills.
Volunteers can work with children,the elder,the homeless,or anyone else who needs help. Many places welcome volunteers. For example,some animal shelters（庇护所） want volunteers. They want the volunteers to clean the cages（笼子） .They want the volunteers to give the animals food and water. The volunteers can also walk the animals like dogs and cats.
How do you find the right volunteer work First,ask yourself a question:What do I love to do in my free time If you like reading,you can volunteer at a library. Next,know about your skills. If you are good at looking after children,be a volunteer at a children's hospital. Finally,don't be shy to look for volunteer work.
In Western countries,young people also love to do volunteer work. In their opinions,volunteering has many advantages（优点） .It is helpful and meaningful for them. They can learn a lot by doing volunteer work. They can meet new people and make new friends. Volunteering can also help them find a job in the future.
26.新考向开篇方式How does the writer start the text ( D )
A. By giving examples. B. By drawing pictures.
C. By telling stories. D. By asking questions.
27.What do some animal shelters want volunteers to do according to the text ( A )
A. Clean the cages and walk the animals.
B. Give away animals to the homeless.
C. Help them do some interesting activities.
D. Sell things about animals to other people.
28.How many pieces of advice are there about finding the right volunteer work in Paragraph 3 ( B )
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
29.How do the young people like volunteering in Western countries ( C )
A. Magical and unusual. B. Stupid and meaningless.
C. Helpful and meaningful. D. Strange but fair.
30. 篇章结构What's the structure of the text (①=Paragraph 1…） ( C )
A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②/③④ C. ①/②③④ D. ①②③/④
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，从文后所列选项中 ，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处 ，使短 文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
Did you ever take part in any volunteer work Do you know anything about International Volunteer Day It started in 1985 and is held every
December.31. D It is also a perfect opportunity（机会） to encourage others to take their first step towards becoming a volunteer.
32.E Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem,because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectations（期望） .Some people fear（担心） not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some people from sharing their abilities.33.F
Firstly,you should start out slowly. Don't add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference to someone's life.
Secondly,choose an organization that you are interested in and take part in a training meeting for new volunteers.
34. B They may have much experience of being a volunteer. They can teach you how to be a good volunteer. Finally,it is the most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect.35. C Keep trying,and you'll surely find the right opportunity.
A.Volunteering makes your life meaningful. B.Then you should work with other volunteers. C.If one experience doesn't work,don't give up. D.It is a time to thank volunteers for their work. E.For some people,it's not easy to be a volunteer. F.The following suggestions can help if you have some of these worries.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空 ，使短文通顺、 意义完整。每空仅填一词 ，每词仅用一次。
lucky if raise notice food country improve we fall natural
Animals play an important role in our lives. Some,like cows and sheep,provide us with 36. food;pets are our friends;many other animals work for 37.us .More importantly,every animal can fill us with a sense （感觉） of the wonder of the 38. natural world.
39.Unluckily,we don't always treasure them. Many animals are endangered because of our actions. World Animal Day reminds us to celebrate animal life in all its forms at least for one day a year.
World Animal Day was started in 1931 in Florence,Italy. It made us 40.notice the problem of endangered animals around the world. It is now celebrated in most 41. countries around the world. The day 42. falls on October 4th every year.
All over the world on this day,volunteers 43. raise money for animal centers and social organizations. Museums and zoos organize special events. Schools have also joined animal projects. No matter what is done,the idea is to remind us of the importance of animals and to show us how we
could 44. improve our relationship with animals.
45.If you are interested in joining in,you could help an animal or organize a money-raising event for a charity. The important thing is just joining in actively.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
My favorite thing to do in my free time is to volunteer. Here are my top four reasons why I think volunteering is so important.
An opportunity（机会） to get experience
By volunteering,you are carrying out a job and you can get experience which is useful in the future. For example,many volunteering roles will help you get experience in working as a team.
Meet new people
One of the best things about volunteering is meeting the other volunteers!They are likely to be very friendly and might just turn out to be great friends,too.
A way to feel confident（自信的）
Many people say volunteering helps them feel more confident. For example,I have always been quite a shy person,but my volunteering experience has helped me have confidence in talking to others. Never be the person “Once bitten（咬） ,twice shy.”
Have lots of fun
Doing an activity with like-minded（志趣相投的） people is really fun. You will also feel good to know that you are doing something for a good reason.
46.The writer thinks being a volunteer is very important.（仅填1词）
47.Many volunteering roles can give us experience in working as ateam . （不超过5词）
48.& 49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Volunteering
Advantages（好处） Reasons
An opportunity to get experience You are carrying out a job and you can get useful experience.
Meet new people You will meet the other volunteers .They are friendly.（不超过5词）
A way to feel confident
Have lots of fun According to the writer,if you are shy,volunteering can help you have confidence i talking to others .（不超过5词）
Doing an activity with like-minded people is fun.
50.What's your understanding of “Once bitten,twice shy.” Use your own words.
It means if you have bad experience about something,you will be nervous whenyou meet it next time.（结合自身实际 ，不超过20词）
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
（2024 ·咸宁市崇阳县期末）暑假即将到来 ，学校给同学们安排了丰 富多彩的志愿者活动。假设你是李华 ，请从表格中选择至少两项志愿者活 动 ，并给你的美国笔友Eric写一封邮件 ，告诉他你选择的活动以及理由。
Volunteer work Reasons
1.save the homeless animals 2.help kids in a summer camp 3.be a guide at a museum 1.love animals … 2.like staying with kids … 3.be interested in history …
注意：
1.根据所给提示 ，适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80左右 ，开头和结尾已给出 ，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric,
How is everything going Summer vacation is coming,and I'm planning to do some volunteer work.
As an animal lover,I will first volunteer to help save the homeless animals.When takinggood careof them and seeing them becoming better,I can get astrongfeeling of satisfaction.I also decide to helpin a summer campfor kids because I really enjoy staying with them.I liketo play games with them and tell stories to them.And also ifthey like,Iwill teach them someEngli sh words.When I seethejoy ontheir faces,Iwill surelyfeelrelaxedand proud.
I can't wait to know about your vacation plan. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共47张PPT)
统编八下英语
同步精品课件
人教版八年级下册
人教八下英语 阶段性检测讲解课件
八下英语第2单元测试02
范围：第2单元
（笔试部分90分+听力部分30分 满分：120分）
目录
01
一、完形填空
02
二、阅读理解
03
三、短文填空
04
四、读写结合
快速核答案
笔试部分（建议用时：100分钟 满分：90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.D
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.D 27.A 28.B
29.C 30.C
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
31.D 32.E 33.F 34.B 35.C
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
36.food 37.us 38.natural 39.Unluckily 40.notice 41.countries 42.falls 43.raise
44.improve 45.If
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
46.important 47.working as a team 48.the other volunteers,talking to others
50.It means if you have bad experience about something,you will be
nervous when you meet it next time.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
暑假即将到来，学校给同学们安排了丰富多彩的志愿者活动。假设你
是李华，请从表格中选择至少两项志愿者活动，并给你的美国笔友Eric写一
封邮件，告诉他你选择的活动以及理由。
Volunteer work Reasons
1.save the homeless animals 2.help kids in a summer camp 3.be a guide at a museum 1.love animals…
2.like staying with kids…
3.be interested in history…
注意：
1.根据所给提示，适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Eric,
How is everything going Summer vacation is coming,and I'm planning
to do some volunteer work.
As an animal lover,I will first volunteer to help save the homeless
animals. When taking good care of them and seeing them becoming
better,I can get a strong feeling of satisfaction. I also decide to help in a
summer camp for kids because I really enjoy staying with them. I like to
play games with them and tell stories to them. And also if they like,I will
teach them some English words. When I see the joy on their faces,I will
surely feel relaxed and proud.
I can't wait to know about your vacation plan. Looking forward to
your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
笔试部分（建议用时：100分钟 满分：90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。
We may not pay more attention to the volunteers in our daily life. In
fact,some activities can't work on well . .1. . volunteers. This month,I . .2. . at
the Color Run in Melbourne,Australia. Although I didn't have as much fun
as the runners,I . .3. . learned something important.
My job was to give a high five to every . .4. . at the finishing line. At
the beginning,we thought it was a（n） . .5. . job. When the first runner
passed,we reached out our hands and shouted “Good job” . .6. ..However,as
more and more people . .7. . the finishing line and touched their hands with
mine,my arm got painful（令人疼痛的）.
Even worse,the weather got hotter and hotter. We felt so . .8. . and
thirsty but we had no time to drink water. At that time,I almost . .9. . my
patience（耐心）.Soon we saw a group of kids running towards us. They
were about 6 years old. Although they could hardly catch their breath,they
still kept going with big . .10. . on their faces. They . .11. . their hands and
said,“High five!” At that moment,I was quite touched—they were so
young,but they didn't choose to give up.
Suddenly,I felt myself be . .12. . of strength. I clapped（击掌） . .13. .
hands.“Well done,little guys!”
It is difficult to be a volunteer.. .14. . they are trying to help others,they
don't care much about themselves. But that's the meaning of it. People will
feel the kindness of the world,and the . .15. . will pass on.
1.( ) A. to B. without C. with D. for
B
2.( ) A. seemed B. acted C. volunteered D. trained
C
3.( ) A. often B. still C. hardly D. only
B
4.( ) A. reporter B. teacher C. runner D. visitor
C
5.( ) A. easy B. boring C. hard D. interesting
A
6.( ) A. friendly B. shyly C. clearly D. excitedly
D
7.( ) A. jumped B. crossed C. left D. parked
B
8.( ) A. tired B. happy C. cold D. satisfied
A
9.( ) A. won B. enjoyed C. found D. lost
D
10.( ) A. sadness B. anger C. smiles D. surprise
C
11.( ) A. made up B. cleaned up C. took up D. put up
D
12.( ) A. serious B. full C. hungry D. popular
B
13.( ) A. my B. their C. our D. his
B
14.( ) A. When B. Why C. What D. Where
A
15.( ) A. practice B. choice C. risk D. love
D
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相
符的最佳选项。
A（2023-2024·十堰市郧西县期末）
Dear neighbors,
Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community（社区）.Here
is the plan.
7:30 a.m. Meet at the Community Center for breakfast.
8:30 a.m.—9:00 a.m. Get on the bus and it will take you to the
activity place.
9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m. Work as a volunteer.
12:00 p.m.—1:00 p.m. Share lunch with your volunteer group.
1:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. Go on with your volunteer work.
3:30 p.m. Get on the bus and it will take you back to the
Community Center.
Here are four places you can choose to work for.
●Happy Homes:It provides home repairs for people in need.
●Elder Care:Volunteers can play games with the old people there,or
talk with them.
●City Parks Association:Help plant flowers and pick up rubbish in
city parks. These are outdoor activities,so remember to bring some drinking
water!
●Love and Learning:Read books out loudly to groups of children with
learning disabilities.
To know more information,please call 718-384-782.We are looking
forward to your joining.
Central Community
16.What do volunteers for Happy Homes do ( )
A
A. They help get their homes repaired.
B. They clean up homes.
C. They visit old people's home.
D. They bring fun to the people.
17. 图片理解If one chooses to work for City Parks Association,he
needs to bring ________.( )
C
A. B. C. D.
18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text ( )
D
A. Volunteers can have dinner before they go back.
B. Volunteers need to give a performance show at last.
C. Volunteers are free to have meals there.
D. Volunteers can go to these places by bus.
19.How long will volunteers work ( )
B
A. For three hours. B. For five and a half hours.
C. For seven hours. D. For two and a half hours.
20.The writer writes this text to ________.( )
B
A. show the meaning of volunteering
B. ask people to do Volunteer Day activities
C. describe a volunteering experience
D. tell people where they can be a volunteer
B
The process（过程） of donating（捐献） blood doesn't take very
long. If you're willing to donate blood,you can go to a nearby Red Cross
donation center.
When you arrive at the center,you can first read some information
about donating blood. Then you need to fill in a form and tell the doctor
your medical history. After that you'll receive a health check. It's important
for doctors to know your health condition（状况）.▲
When it's time to donate,you'll sit in a comfortable chair or lie on the
bed. A nurse will clean part of your arm and use a needle（针） to get
the blood into a plastic bag. Several minutes later,the process is over. The
nurse will place a small bandage over the needle mark.
Before you leave,you'll be given biscuits and milk as well as a
donation record card. It's important to avoid too much exercise a few
hours after donating blood. Remember that the Red Cross does not pay for
blood. All donors（捐献者） are volunteers.
21. 排序Which of the following shows the right order of donating
blood
①Receive a health check. ②Read the information about donating blood.
③Fill in a form. ④Let the nurse get your blood.( )
C
A. ③②①④ B. ②③④① C. ②③①④ D. ④①③②
22. 信息还原Which of the following can be put into “▲” in
Paragraph 2 ( )
A
A. They must make sure they are collecting safe blood.
B. It is good for you.
C. They know the importance of it.
D. They can't get into trouble.
23.After the blood donation,you CANNOT get ________ from the Red
Cross.( )
B
A. milk B. money
C. a record card D. biscuits
24.What does the text mainly talk about ( )
B
A. The time of donating blood.
B. The process of donating blood.
C. Red Cross donation center.
D. Collect safe blood.
25. 文本类型This is probably ________.( )
A. an article in a health magazine
B. a story in the newspaper
C. an advertisement
D. a travel guide
A
C
Do you often do volunteer work Do you want to know how to find a
place to volunteer When you volunteer your time and skills to help
others,you not only help them,but you can also get valuable（宝贵的）
experiences and develop new skills.
Volunteers can work with children,the elder,the homeless,or anyone
else who needs help. Many places welcome volunteers. For example,some
animal shelters（庇护所） want volunteers. They want the volunteers to
clean the cages（笼子）.They want the volunteers to give the animals food
and water. The volunteers can also walk the animals like dogs and cats.
How do you find the right volunteer work First,ask yourself a
question:What do I love to do in my free time If you like reading,you can
volunteer at a library. Next,know about your skills. If you are good at
looking after children,be a volunteer at a children's hospital. Finally,don't
be shy to look for volunteer work.
In Western countries,young people also love to do volunteer work. In
their opinions,volunteering has many advantages（优点）.It is helpful and
meaningful for them. They can learn a lot by doing volunteer work. They
can meet new people and make new friends. Volunteering can also help
them find a job in the future.
26. 开篇方式How does the writer start the text ( )
D
A. By giving examples. B. By drawing pictures.
C. By telling stories. D. By asking questions.
27.What do some animal shelters want volunteers to do according to the
text ( )
A
A. Clean the cages and walk the animals.
B. Give away animals to the homeless.
C. Help them do some interesting activities.
D. Sell things about animals to other people.
28.How many pieces of advice are there about finding the right volunteer
work in Paragraph 3 ( )
B
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
29.How do the young people like volunteering in Western countries ( )
C
A. Magical and unusual. B. Stupid and meaningless.
C. Helpful and meaningful. D. Strange but fair.
30. 篇章结构What's the structure of the text （①=Paragraph 1…）
( )
C
A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②/③④ C. ①/②③④ D. ①②③/④
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短
文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
Did you ever take part in any volunteer work Do you know anything
about International Volunteer Day It started in 1985 and is held every
December.31.___ It is also a perfect opportunity（机会） to encourage
others to take their first step towards becoming a volunteer.
D
32.___ Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest
problem,because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the
organization's expectations（期望）.Some people fear（担心） not knowing
anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some people
from sharing their abilities.33.___
Firstly,you should start out slowly. Don't add too much pressure. Even
a few hours a month can make a big difference to someone's life.
Secondly,choose an organization that you are interested in and take part in
a training meeting for new volunteers.
E
F
34.___ They may have much experience of being a volunteer. They
can teach you how to be a good volunteer. Finally,it is the most important
to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer
experiences are perfect.35.___ Keep trying,and you'll surely find the right
opportunity.
A.Volunteering makes your life meaningful.
B.Then you should work with other volunteers.
C.If one experience doesn't work,don't give up.
D.It is a time to thank volunteers for their work.
E.For some people,it's not easy to be a volunteer.
F.The following suggestions can help if you have some of these worries.
B
C
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、
意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
lucky if raise notice food country improve we fall
natural
Animals play an important role in our lives. Some,like cows and
sheep,provide us with 36._____;pets are our friends;many other animals
work for 37.____.More importantly,every animal can fill us with a sense
（感觉） of the wonder of the 38._______ world.
food
us
natural
39.__________,we don't always treasure them. Many animals are
endangered because of our actions. World Animal Day reminds us to
celebrate animal life in all its forms at least for one day a year.
World Animal Day was started in 1931 in Florence,Italy. It made us
40._______ the problem of endangered animals around the world. It is
now celebrated in most 41._________ around the world. The day 42._____
on October 4th every year.
Unluckily
notice
countries
falls
All over the world on this day,volunteers 43._____ money for animal
centers and social organizations. Museums and zoos organize special events.
Schools have also joined animal projects. No matter what is done,the idea
is to remind us of the importance of animals and to show us how we
could 44.________ our relationship with animals.
45.___ you are interested in joining in,you could help an animal or
organize a money-raising event for a charity. The important thing is just
joining in actively.
raise
improve
If
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
My favorite thing to do in my free time is to volunteer. Here are my
top four reasons why I think volunteering is so important.
An opportunity（机会） to get experience
By volunteering,you are carrying out a job and you can get
experience which is useful in the future. For example,many volunteering
roles will help you get experience in working as a team.
Meet new people
One of the best things about volunteering is meeting the other
volunteers!They are likely to be very friendly and might just turn out to
be great friends,too.
A way to feel confident（自信的）
Many people say volunteering helps them feel more confident. For
example,I have always been quite a shy person,but my volunteering
experience has helped me have confidence in talking to others. Never be
the person “Once bitten（咬）,twice shy.”
Have lots of fun
Doing an activity with like-minded（志趣相投的） people is really
fun. You will also feel good to know that you are doing something for a
good reason.
46.The writer thinks being a volunteer is very _________.（仅填1词）
47.Many volunteering roles can give us experience in __________________.
（不超过5词）
important
working as a team
48.& 49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Volunteering Advantages（好处） Reasons
An opportunity to get experience You are carrying out a job and you can get
useful experience.
Meet new people You will meet ___________________.They are
friendly.（不超过5词）
the other volunteers
Volunteering A way to feel confident According to the writer,if you are
shy,volunteering can help you have confidence in
________________.（不超过5词）
Have lots of fun Doing an activity with like-minded people is
fun.
talking to others
续表
50.What's your understanding of “Once bitten,twice shy.” Use your own
words.
_________________________________________________________________
___________________________（结合自身实际，不超过20词）
It means if you have bad experience about something,you will be nervous when you meet it next time.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
（2024·咸宁市崇阳县期末）暑假即将到来，学校给同学们安排了丰
富多彩的志愿者活动。假设你是李华，请从表格中选择至少两项志愿者活
动，并给你的美国笔友Eric写一封邮件，告诉他你选择的活动以及理由。
Volunteer work Reasons
1.save the homeless animals 2.help kids in a summer camp 3.be a guide at a museum 1.love animals…
2.like staying with kids…
3.be interested in history…
注意：
1.根据所给提示，适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Eric,
How is everything going Summer vacation is coming,and I'm planning
to do some volunteer work.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
I can't wait to know about your vacation plan. Looking forward to
your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
As an animal lover,I will first volunteer to help save the homeless
animals. When taking good care of them and seeing them becoming
better,I can get a strong feeling of satisfaction. I also decide to help in a
summer camp for kids because I really enjoy staying with them. I like to
play games with them and tell stories to them. And also if they like,I will
teach them some English words. When I see the joy on their faces,I will
surely feel relaxed and proud.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin

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