并列句-中考二轮语法复习提升练(含答案)

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并列句-中考二轮语法复习提升练(含答案)

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并列句-中考二轮语法复习提升练
1. Work hard, ______ you will achieve your goal.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
2. I was late for school this morning, ______ the traffic was terrible.
A. because B. so C. and D. but
3. Hurry up, ______ you'll be late for the meeting.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
4. She is a kind - hearted girl, ______ everyone likes her.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
5. He didn't pass the exam, ______ he had studied hard.
A. although B. but C. and D. so
6. You can go there by bus, ______ you can also take a taxi.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
7. The weather was fine yesterday, ______ we went for a picnic in the park.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
8. He tried his best, ______ he still failed in the competition.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
9. Study hard, ______ you won't catch up with your classmates.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
10. She wants to buy a new dress, ______ she doesn't have enough money.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
11. We should protect the environment, ______ we can enjoy a better life.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
12. He was ill, ______ he didn't go to school.
A. because B. so C. and D. but
13. You can choose to stay at home, ______ you can go out with us.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
14. The film was interesting, ______ we all enjoyed it.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
15. He worked hard, ______ he got a good result in the exam.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
16. She is good at English, ______ she can't speak French well.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
17. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the early bus.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
18. The boy is clever, ______ he is a little lazy.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
19. We can go to the cinema, ______ we can watch TV at home.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
20. He likes playing basketball, ______ his brother likes playing football.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
21. She was tired, ______ she still kept working.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
22. You should eat more vegetables, ______ you will be healthy.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
23. The meeting was important, ______ everyone attended it.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
24. He ran fast, ______ he didn't catch the train.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
25. We can go shopping this afternoon, ______ we can go to the library.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
26. She is friendly, ______ she has many friends.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
27. Work hard, ______ you'll make great progress.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
28. He got up late, ______ he was late for work.
A. because B. so C. and D. but
29. You can have an apple, ______ you can have a banana.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
30. The book is interesting, ______ I want to read it again.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
答案及解析
1. 答案:A
- 解析:“Work hard”和“you will achieve your goal”是顺承关系,努力工作就会实现目标,用and连接,构成“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”结构,相当于if引导的条件状语从句(If you work hard, you will achieve your goal)。所以选A。
2. 答案:A
- 解析:“I was late for school this morning”和“the traffic was terrible”是因果关系,因为交通糟糕所以上学迟到,用because引导原因状语从句,这里because引导的从句表原因,前面句子表示结果,构成并列句的一种逻辑关系。所以选A。
3. 答案:B
- 解析:“Hurry up”和“you'll be late for the meeting”是转折关系,不快点就会迟到,用or连接,构成“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”结构,意为“否则”。所以选B。
4. 答案:A
- 解析:“She is a kind - hearted girl”和“everyone likes her”是因果关系,因为她善良所以大家都喜欢她,用so连接,表示结果。所以选A。
5. 答案:B
- 解析:“He didn't pass the exam”和“he had studied hard”是转折关系,虽然努力学习了但还是没通过考试,用but连接。所以选B。
6. 答案:B
- 解析:“You can go there by bus”和“you can also take a taxi”是选择关系,要么坐公交,要么坐出租车,用or连接。所以选B。
7. 答案:A
- 解析:“The weather was fine yesterday”和“we went for a picnic in the park”是因果关系,因为天气好所以去野餐,用so连接,表示结果。所以选A。
8. 答案:B
- 解析:“He tried his best”和“he still failed in the competition”是转折关系,尽了最大努力但还是比赛失败,用but连接。所以选B。
9. 答案:B
- 解析:“Study hard”和“you won't catch up with your classmates”是转折关系,不努力学习就赶不上同学,用or连接,构成“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”结构。所以选B。
10. 答案:B
- 解析:“She wants to buy a new dress”和“she doesn't have enough money”是转折关系,想买新裙子但钱不够,用but连接。所以选B。
11. 答案:A
- 解析:“We should protect the environment”和“we can enjoy a better life”是顺承关系,保护环境就能享受更好生活,用and连接。所以选A。
12. 答案:B
- 解析:“He was ill”和“he didn't go to school”是因果关系,因为生病所以没去上学,用so连接,表示结果。所以选B。
13. 答案:B
- 解析:“You can choose to stay at home”和“you can go out with us”是选择关系,要么待在家,要么和我们出去,用or连接。所以选B。
14. 答案:A
- 解析:“The film was interesting”和“we all enjoyed it”是因果关系,因为电影有趣所以大家都喜欢,用so连接,表示结果。所以选A。
15. 答案:C
- 解析:“He worked hard”和“he got a good result in the exam”是因果关系,努力学习所以考试取得好成绩,用so连接,表示结果。所以选C。
16. 答案:B
- 解析:“She is good at English”和“she can't speak French well”是转折关系,英语好但法语说得不好,用but连接。所以选B。
17. 答案:B
- 解析:“Hurry up”和“you will miss the early bus”是转折关系,不快点就会错过早班车,用or连接,构成“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”结构。所以选B。
18. 答案:B
- 解析:“The boy is clever”和“he is a little lazy”是转折关系,男孩聪明但有点懒,用but连接。所以选B。
19. 答案:B
- 解析:“We can go to the cinema”和“we can watch TV at home”是选择关系,要么去看电影,要么在家看电视,用or连接。所以选B。
20. 答案:A
- 解析:“He likes playing basketball”和“his brother likes playing football”是并列关系,他喜欢打篮球,他哥哥喜欢踢足球,用and连接。所以选A。
21. 答案:B
- 解析:“She was tired”和“she still kept working”是转折关系,虽然累但仍继续工作,用but连接。所以选B。
22. 答案:A
- 解析:“You should eat more vegetables”和“you will be healthy”是顺承关系,多吃蔬菜就会健康,用and连接。所以选A。
23. 答案:A
- 解析:“The meeting was important”和“everyone attended it”是因果关系,因为会议重要所以大家都参加了,用so连接,表示结果。所以选A。
24. 答案:B
- 解析:“He ran fast”和“he didn't catch the train”是转折关系,跑得很快但没赶上火车,用but连接。所以选B。
25. 答案:B
- 解析:“We can go shopping this afternoon”和“we can go to the library”是选择关系,下午要么去购物,要么去图书馆,用or连接。所以选B。
26. 答案:A
- 解析:“She is friendly”和“she has many friends”是因果关系,因为友好所以有很多朋友,用so连接,表示结果。所以选A。
27. 答案:A
- 解析:“Work hard”和“you'll make great progress”是顺承关系,努力工作就会取得很大进步,用and连接,构成“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”结构。所以选A。
28. 答案:B
- 解析:“He got up late”和“he was late for work”是因果关系,因为起床晚所以上班迟到,用so连接,表示结果。所以选B。
29. 答案:B
- 解析:“You can have an apple”和“you can have a banana”是选择关系,要么吃苹果,要么吃香蕉,用or连接。所以选B。
30. 答案:A
- 解析:“The book is interesting”和“I want to read it again”是因果关系,因为书有趣所以想再读一遍,用so连接,表示结果。所以选A。

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