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临沂第十八中学2024级3月阶段检测 英语 答案
第一节 听力：1-5CBACB 6-10 AABAC 11-15BBACC 16-20 ACCBB
阅读(共两节，满分50分)
阅读理解：A：21--23. A C C B：24--27：BBDA C:28--31 CCBB
七选五：32-36 FCADG
第三部分 语言运用 完形填空：37--41 DCBBA 42-46 BDACA 47--51 CDACD
语法填空：52.has taken 53. what 54.to 55.impressive 56.to improve
57. using 58. applied 59.service 60. increasingly 61.the
词汇考查: 62.convenient 63. access 64. confirmed 65.surrounded
66.generosity 67.approaching 68.belongs to
69. take account/consideration of 70. charge for 71. familiar to
写作:第一节(满分15分)
参考范文：
Thanks to smartphones, we can post on social media whenever and wherever we want. But how can we protect ourselves when sharing ourselves
First of all, Set your posts to be accessible only to your friends, not everyone. In addition, protect your privacy. Don’t give out your address or phone number. Someone might use the information to steal your identity. Eventually, be careful of friend requests. Only accept people who you actually know and never meet anyone you met online alone.
With these tips, you can make your social media usage safer/more secure. Look forward to your comments.
第二节：
Lynn knocked on her sister’s door. She hesitated for a moment, wondering if Ava would even want to hear what she had to say. Ava opened the door, her expression guarded. “Hey Ava,” Lynn began softly, “I was thinking about that game we used to play. Remember how we never actually made it to the top of the rock Maybe we could try again sometime. It’s been a while since we did anything fun together.” Ava’s eyes widened slightly, surprised and curious. She nodded, and it seemed as if the tension between them disappeared. So they came to the rocks behind the house.
The rock still seemed pretty high and steep for the sisters. As they approached it Lynn felt a sense of nostalgia wash over her. They started climbing, their conversation filled with laughter. Halfway up, they paused to catch their breath and gaze out at the world below them. It felt like they were conquering something far greater than just a rock—perhaps the walls of misunderstanding existing between them. When they finally reached the top, they hugged, their laughter echoing through the courtyard. “We did it, Ava. We conquered the world,” Lynn said joyfully, and for once, there was no trace of revenge in her voice.临沂第十八中学2024级3月阶段性检测 英语试题
2025.3.11
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the speakers do a photo shoot
A. In the park. B. In the city streets. C. In the countryside.
2. Who will receive a medal
A. The man. B. The man’s brother. C. The firefighters.
3. What is the woman doing
A. Dancing. B. Listening to music. C. Watching TV.
4. What does the woman do on New Year’s Eve
A. Sing songs. B. Watch the fireworks. C. Go to bed early.
5. What did the man return to the woman
A. Her phone. B. Some money. C. A bus ticket.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why can’t the man pick up the woman at the airport
A. He will attend a meeting.
B. He will visit his workmate.
C. He will take a baseball class.
7. What does Mark look like
A. He’s very thin. B. He has red hair. C. He wears a brown cap.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Parent and child. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends.
9. What is the most important rule for Lucy to remember
A. Stay with Tyler. B. Dance at the back. C. Drink plenty of water.
10. Where will the speakers meet if they become separated
A. In front of the bar. B. Opposite the clock. C. Near the ticket office.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What time do the speakers gather for the trip
A. At 5:00 a. m. B. At 7:30 a. m. C. At 8:00 a. m.
12. How long does the trip last
A. 2 days. B. 7 days. C. 8 days.
13. Where will any additional information about the trip be posted
A. On a noticeboard. B. In the newspaper. C. On a website.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. When does the conversation take place
A. At the beginning of the year. B. In the middle of the year. C. At the end of the year.
15. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Life experience at university.
B. The woman’s duties in education.
C. The man’s performance in school.
16. What is the woman
A. A teacher. B. A manager. C. A student.
17. How does the man feel
A. Dissatisfied. B. Awkward. C. Pleased.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What attracts Canadians to move to Victoria when they retire
A. Advanced medical care.
B. Popular tourist attractions.
C. A relatively warm climate in winter.
19. How do most people travel to Victoria from Vancouver
A. By road. B. By water. C. By air.
20. What’s Victoria famous for today
A. A long history. B. Lovely gardens. C. Modern buildings.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you longing to volunteer with bears in Croatia International Volunteer Headquarters’ Bear Conservation Project is a unique and exciting opportunity to conserve bear populations at a reserve in the Croatian countryside.
After you sign up for the project within the time limit, you’ll become part of a community in the picturesque town of Kuterevo, located at the foot of the Velebit mountain. The bear reserve here is set to protect the environment and provide a safe shelter for bears that have suffered mistreatment or were left behind in the wild at a young age.
Daily activities
· Maintaining the forest and surrounding environment
· Ensuring the well-being of all animals at the reserve
· Supporting the needs of the visitor center
· Educating tourists on the history and importance of bear conservation
Benefits
As a bear reserve volunteer in Croatia, you’ll be adding value to the local community, while also developing personally and professionally by:
· Improving your communication skills
· Learning the Croatian language and customs
· Gaining wildlife and animal conservation experience
· Exploring Croatia’s countryside and wilderness
Requirements
· Volunteers aged 16 and over are welcome. Volunteers under 18 must have the parent approval section signed.
· Know basic Croatian. If not, you will be offered a 10-hour online language course.
21. What’s the aim of the project
A. To protect bears. B. To study bears’ behavior.
C. To keep visitors off bears. D. To provide part-time jobs.
22. What will the volunteers gain from the project
A. Mastery of farming methods. B. Improvement in survival skills.
C. A knowledge of the local culture. D. Opportunities for higher education.
23. What is the lower age limit for being a volunteer
A. 12. B. 14. C. 16. D. 18.
B
I was absorbed in a unique experience the moment I opened The Secret Garden. At that time, I had to get ready for the eighth grade, and I felt the pressure of school. It worried me from time to time, so I tried to make myself feel better through reading. This novel was my path to happiness.
It starts out in a sad atmosphere, and I quickly warmed to Mary, the heroine (女主人公). Despite the fact that she is selfish and disagreeable, I still got the impression that her loneliness is what leads to all of her unpopular personalities. She has to deal with the death of her parents. I wouldn’t be able to accept this reality if I were her. It surprised me that Mary later discovers a way to pick herself up. Thanks to a robin (知更鸟), she discovers a garden. In the garden, Mary finds every day filled with things to do, including looking after the sad prince Colin, meeting the passionate gardener Ben and playing with the animal-lover Dickon. That’s the life Mary wants! The roses, leaves, all plants make the garden alive. The only word I could think of while reading was “Magic”!
The moment I finished reading this book, I realized that it was not just written for children. So I started to think about the meaning of life. Are the garden and society the same thing My answer may be “Yes”.
The book tells us there doesn’t have to be a real garden for ourselves, but just an inner’ space. Reading, communicating or just taking a walk can help us deal with hard times. It also tells us to face failure and pain correctly. We can’t lose ourselves in sadness for such a long time and need to keep moving forward. Just as Tagore once said, “If you shed tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars.”
24. Why did the author start reading The Secret Garden
A. To prepare for an important exam. B. To be free from the stress of school.
C. To look for some writing inspiration. D. To explore ways to deal with loneliness.
25. What does the author say about Mary before she discovers the garden
A. She’s far-sighted. B. She’s pitiful.
C. She’s well-informed. D. She’s imaginative.
26. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. We ought to escape difficulties.
B. We should appreciate the beauty of nature.
C. We ought to make the most of gardens.
D. We should stay positive toward life.
27. The text is probably taken from ______.
A. a book review B. a science report C. a gardening guide D. a romantic story
C
For various purposes such as environment protection, pest management, and economic gains, humans often relocate animals and plants to new regions. However, when these non-native species (物种) break into their new environment, they become known as invasive (侵入的) species, which in some cases may dramatically change the natural landscape.
Native species are part of an ecosystem through natural processes. Non-native or introduced species, on the other hand, are found outside their normal range due to human activity. While not all introduced species become invasive, those that do, negatively impact their new environment and other life forms. Often developing quickly due to the absence of natural enemies, these invasive species can outcompete and displace native plants and wildlife. As a result, they damage ecosystems by changing habitats, competing for resources, and introducing new diseases and is a possible risk to biodiversity (生物多样性).
Human activities are the primary cause of invasive species spread, both intentionally and accidentally. Climate change may exacerbate the problem, allowing more species to spread further. Understanding new species’ behavior is important, followed by control measures if they become invasive. Stephanie Holt, a UK Biodiversity Training Manager at the Natural History Museum, says that climate change is likely to result in animals and plants moving around the world, but that it’s not always going to be a bad thing. “Species heading into the UK as a result of climate change need to be monitored in case they do become harmfully invasive — but not all of them will.” she says, “If we’re thinking about global species protection goals, not all species movement is a bad thing, as species adapt and change.”
As climates change, adaptive protection approaches are necessary to ensure biodiversity in the movement of species. Governments must play a role, and public awareness is also important in managing the spread of invasive species, as informed communities can contribute to early and quick action.
28. What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about
A. The benefits of introducing new species.
B. The role of native species in ecosystems.
C. The problematic（造成问题的）nature of invasive species.
D. The effects of human activities on the environment.
29. What does the underlined word “exacerbate” in paragraph 3 mean
A. shape. B. put an end to.
C. worsen. D. bring back.
30. What does Stephanie think of species movement
A. It is hard to control.
B. It is not always negative.
C. It is driven by climate change.
D. It weakens the species’ adaptability.
31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. The Global Impact of Invasive Species
B. Invasive Species: Challenges and Solutions
C. The Role of Human Activity in Ecosystems
D. Invasive Species: A Global Economic Benefit
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I have always been questioning what “success” means for me. 32 Many people would think that being successful means being popular, wealthy and famous. But in my own opinion, there are different types of success.
There is the social success. It has to do with what most people in society think are important, such as falling in love or getting married or having children. 33 So it’s totally okay if someone decides to have their own idea of what success is, even if it’s different from what most people think.
34 It’s about reaching the goals in your job or education. Most of those around me view success as a combination (结合) of making enough money while working on a job that they love. Personally, I think that professional success isn’t only wealth and title, but it’s the value that I bring to other people lives. It’s a smiling face, a greener area and a growing organization. 35
Moreover, there is the personal success. 36 . It might be spiritual, or just be comfortable with everything around you. This type of success is just like what Christopher Morley said “There is only one success-to be able to spend your life in your own way”. It’s just allows us to speak up our mind and follow our hearts. Inside peace leads towards happiness, and this could be a success too!
A. There is the professional success.
B. Going after success requires hard work.
C. But different people have different opinions.
D. It’s doing what makes me and the world happy.
E. This is why we have to choose our own success.
F. And I believe that this question is common for everyone.
G. It is to be truly happy, and being at peace with ourselves.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I once worked in the remote but beautiful countryside. All farm work can, in my experience, 37 a person to develop a Spartan (斯巴达的) spirit.
From the age of eight, I had to contribute my share of 38 along with my parents and two elder brothers. On the hottest summer days when the air 39 flowed, I knelt in a paddy field (稻田)with my knees deep in mud. The bugs and worms in the water 40 into my skin, and the sun burned upon my arched （拱形的）back. Sweat 41 down; if a drop ran into the eyes, it would 42 tears. So I always kept my face as low as possible.
I told myself, “Be 43 !” If my parents and brothers could go on taking it, so could I. 44 I pulled myself together and dragged myself forward. I learned not to be afraid of difficulties and the meaning of “you reap (收获) what you 45 .”
“Judge a man not by his face, but by his 46 ,” my mother used to say. The land is 47 , as long as you are willing to work on it. When the wind blew and the rice plants moved like 48 in the sea, breathtakingly beautiful, a deep sense of satisfaction 49 in me.
Although later I went into academic research, I shall always remember what working in the paddy fields taught me: 50 your feet firmly on the ground, never give up and you will be 51 .
37. A. remind B. warn C. attract D. train
38. A. wealth B. luck C. labour D. wisdom
39. A. gently B. hardly C. loudly D. usually
40. A. climbed B. bit C. cut D. fell
41. A. streamed B. flew C. sprang D. threw
42. A. hold B. produce C. drop D. replace
43. A. quick B. proud C. quiet D. patient
44. A. Slowly B. Slightly C. Safely D. Sadly
45. A. pick B. find C. sow D. wish
46. A. fields B. books C. neighbours D. clothes
47. A. affordable B. acceptable C. dependable D. livable
48. A. boats B. weeds C. fishes D. waves
49. A. welled up B. broke up C. cooled off D. held off
50. A. drag B. kick C. keep D. lift
51. A. promoted B. educated C. comforted D. rewarded
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Recently DeepSeek, a great Chinese - made AI, 52. ________（take） the tech world by storm . It was developed by some talented Chinese researchers with the aim of advancing AI technology.
53.______ makes DeepSeek stand out is its strong abilities. It can handle various tasks, from natural language processing 54.________ image recognition. In natural language work, it can create good text, answer tough questions accurately(准确地）, and have smart talks. For image recognition, it can identify objects and scenes with 55. ________ (impress) accuracy.
DeepSeek's success isn't by chance. It benefits from the continuous investment in China's AI research and the large talent pool here. The researchers have worked hard 56. _______ (improve) its algorithms and performance, 57. _______(use) the latest tech breakthroughs.
Moreover, 58. _______(apply) in various industries, DeepSeek enjoys widespread popularity. In medicine, it helps doctors diagnose diseases by analyzing medical images and data. In education, it offers personalized learning resources. In business, it aids companies in market analysis and customer 59. ________(serve).
As DeepSeek gets more popular, it plays an 60.________ (increase) important role in promoting international AI cooperation. It shows the world China's great AI achievements and boosts 61. _______ confidence of the Chinese scientific community.
第三节: 词汇考查(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)
根据汉语或 首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式
62.Would this evening be c________ for you to attend the concert hosted by MR Smith
63. You need a password to get a________ to（使用）the computer system.
64.It has been c________（确认）that the meeting will take place next week.
65.He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself s________.
66.He treated them with g________(慷慨）and thoughtfulness.
67.With spring a________, the plants and colors in the garden changed.
68.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future b________ _______ the well-educated.
69.The company _______ _______ _______ (考虑)environmental issues as well as costs.
70. Do you think museums should c_______ _______ （收费）admission
71.The smell is very ________ _______ (熟悉的）everyone who lives near a bakery.
第四部分: 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
72.假定你是李华，受邀请你参加“网络安全”论坛，请在该论坛上就“使用社交软件时，如何维护自身安全”发表你的看法与建议。
内容包括：1.引出论点；2.给出建议；3.期待评论
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Sisters
Lynn sighed(叹息) as she struggled to remove a spot on her new T-shirt. She was feeling quite annoyed. Her sister, Ava, had completely ruined her nice Saturday morning.
Couldn’t a super-busy teenage girl get some rest from a continuously-working week Okay, maybe Lynn had pushed Ava onto the table, spilling (洒出来) juice all over floor. Maybe her mom had blamed Ava for what happened and didn’t give Ava time to explain. Ava, punished without reason, was in a stormy mood. To take revenge (报复) on Lynn, she “accidentally” spilled a bowl of jelly onto Lynn, ruining Lynn’s new T-shirt. But Lynn was sure Ava got what she deserved. Just last week, Ava had secretly poured sticky glue on Lynn’s seat in class. Lynn couldn’t have been happier to see her sister suffer.
This chain of revenge had been going on between the two girls ever since there had been too much school stress (endless homework, mountainous tests, and many more) in eighth grade. And then their mom was always on her phone and taking business trips, hardly having time to stay with her family.
As Lynn thought about all this, she couldn’t help feeling a bit thoughtful and nostalgic (怀旧的), remembering the time when she and her sister were peaceful, particularly during their childhood game —Conquer the World. It didn’t actually mean to conquer the world; instead, it was their playful challenge to climb a pretty steep and high rock at the back of their house. And when they got to the top, they would have “conquered the world”. The sisters hadn’t actually managed to do that yet. They stopped trying to after a while since it looked a bit stupid for teenagers to climb a rock.
Lynn sighed and gave up trying to clean the jelly on her shirt. Perhaps…it was time to stop having a world war with her sister. She got up and changed into a new shirt.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Lynn knocked on her sister’s door.
Paragraph 2: The rock still seemed pretty high and steep for the sisters.

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