资源简介

(共33张PPT)
Unit3
Keep Fit
Grammar Focus
Personal pronoun人称代词
Possessive pronoun 物主代词
Adverbs of frequency 频度副词
Personal pronoun人称代词
This boy is Ne Zha. Ne Zha is a brave boy with special powers and a beloved character in Chinese culture.
指代人、动物或事物的代词
He
1. Ne Zha's mother has long hair.
Ne Zha's mother loves Ne Zha very much.
2. Ne Zha's father is tall.
Ne Zha's father loves Ne Zha, too.
3. Ne Zha's mother and father take good care of Ne Zha.
She
They
him
1.主语用主格 2.动词或介词后用宾格
Personal pronoun人称代词
单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 he him they
them
she her it it 数
格
人称
Possessive pronoun 物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词，“...的”
Ne Zha is 3 years old now.
_____(他的) eyes are very big and _______(他的）smile is creepy(令人毛骨悚然).
his
His
Possessive pronoun 物主代词
Ne Zha's coat is red.
Ne Zha's mother's coat is purple.
Ao Bing's coat is white.
Her coat
=Hers
=His
His coat
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词 + 名词.
Possessive pronoun 物主代词
人称 分类 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
形容词性
名词性
my
our
your
your
his
her
its
their
mine
ours
yours
yours
his
hers
its
theirs
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
a. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
Look at the two pencils. The red one is your pencil,
the blue one is mine.
b. 在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，
也就是要省略的名词大家已经提起过。
e.g. It's hers. 　是她的。
（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用。）
There is a book. It's hers. 　这有本书。是她的（书）。
（这里的hers=her book）
名词性物主代词
有“名”则"形“，无“名”则“名”
c. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.
名词性物主代词
hers
his
yours
3a. Read the sentences. Decide what the pronouns in bold refer to.
Is this baseball glove yours Yes, that’s mine. Thank you.
Whose badminton racket is this I think it’s Han Lin’s. His has “HL” on it.
your baseball glove
my baseball glove
his badminton racket
Grammar Focus
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
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Grammar Focus
plete the conversations with the correct pronouns.
1. A: Dad, where are my tennis shoes And Tom’s
B: Yours are right here. ________ are over there.
2. A: Whose badminton racket is that It looks just
like mine!
B: It’s Sarah’s. It’s not ________.
3. A: Who does this T-shirt belong to Is it yours
B: Yes, it’s ________. Thanks!
4. A: Are these our baseballs
B: No, they’re not ________. They belong to
Emma and Ella. They’re ________.
His
yours
mine
ours
theirs
His tennis shoes
your badminton racket
my T-shirt
our baseballs
their baseballs
Grammar Focus
3a. Read the sentences. Circle the adverbs of frequency and put them in order from the least to the most often.
Do you often play ping-pong Yes, I play once / twice / three times a week.
How often do you play football I play it twice a week, usually at weekends.
I seldom / hardly ever play it.
I never do.
never (从不) ＜ hardly ever (几乎不) ＜ seldom (很少) ＜ often (经常) ＜ usually (通常)
频度副词(frequency adverb)
频度副词表示某一动作或状态出现的频率，即在一定时间内某一动作或状态重复出现的次数，常用来回答how often的提问。
I always exercise.
I go to the movies maybe once a month.
No, I never go shopping.
Grammar Focus
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Adverbs of frequency
always
never
hardly ever/seldom
usually
often
sometimes
100%
70%
50%
20%
5%
0%
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly ever
never
通常
常常
有时
几乎不
从不
10%
seldom
很少
总是
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The weather is usually hot in summer.
We usually play football after school.
He is often late for school.
She never stops talking. My parents are never late for work.
She always gets up at 6:30.
He sometimes watches TV.
I often go to the movies with my friends .
I hardly ever go out these days.
Underline the frequency adverbs.
Circle the verbs.
What can you find
Rule：
frequency adverbs通常放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前。
频度副词的位置
Grammar Focus
Grammar Focus
Do you often play ping-pong Yes, I play once / twice / three times a week.
How often do you play football I play it twice a week, usually at weekends.
I seldom / hardly ever play it.
I never do.
how often 意为 “__________”，是用于提问表示________
的特殊疑问词组。其答语应为表示 _____ 的副词或副词组。
句子的时态一般是_____________，也可以是一般过去时。
多久一次
频率
频率
一般现在时态
twice 两次
一次once， 两次twice，
这些表次数的词后与一段时间连用，表示动作多长时间发生几次，即动作的频率。如：
once a day / a week / a month / a year
twice a day / a week / a month / a year
three times a day / a week / …
三次或三次以上用基数词加上 times,
three times, five times, one hundred times.
Grammar Focus
“次数”的表达方法
频率副词
表示动作发生或状态存在的频率。
概念
分类
频率副词
always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/hardly ever/never
once/twice/three times... a day/week/...
频率短语
every+时间段
提问
对频率副词提问用how often.
Summary
放在实义动词前，be/情态动词、助动词之后。sometimes可前后。
位置
3c.Complete the passage with always, usually, sometimes, seldom, or never.
I love jogging! i ________jog in the park near my home in the morning. The air is clean, and I can hear birds singing. I ________jog in the evening after work, but I ________ jog when I'm tired.I ________jog in the afternoon on working days because I'm busy then. It's easy to go jogging. You just need running shoes.I jog three times a week or more. I'm ________full of energy after jogging. Keeping fit is not that hard!
usually
sometimes
never
seldom
always
动名词做主语，谓语动词用三单
hear sb doing sth
听到某人正在做某事
on working days
在工作日
be full of 充满
1. Jack gets up very early every morning, so he’s ______late for class.
A.always B.sometimes
C.often D.never
2. Emily _____drinks milk,because she doesn’t like milk at all.
A.sometimes B.usually
C.hardly ever D.often
D
C
3.She likes singing very much, so she ______ sings at home.
A.always B.sometimes
C.hardly ever D.seldom
4.I ______go to school on foot, because I think it’s good for my health.
A.never B.sometimes
C.usually D.hardly ever
5.--Do you like meat --No, I don’t. But I ______have some pork for lunch.
A.sometime B.some time
C.sometimes D.some times
A
C
C
Use the words given to write questions.
Questions:
__________________________________
(how often/ help with housework)
2. _________________________________
(what/ usually / do/ weekends)
3. ___________________________________
(how often / best friend /exercise)
4. ________________________________
(what/ usually /do /after school )
How often do you help with housework
What do you usually do on weekends
How often does your best friend exercise
What do you usually do after school
A: What do Tom and Mike ________ do on weekends
B: They sometimes go to the museum.
A: _________ do they go to the shopping center
B: _______ ever. Maybe about twice a month.
usually
How often
Hardly
A: _________ do they watch TV
B: Mike never watches TV, but Tom watches TV _____ day.
A: Oh, I’m just like Tom. I ______ watch TV, too.
How often
every
always
Fill in the blanks in the conversation.
How do you keep fit
Use frequency adverbs to talk about your ways of keeping fit.
What sport/exercise do you do
I like playing tennis. It’s so much fun and makes me feel really relaxed.
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
hardly ever
never
That sounds great! How often do you play tennis
I usually play tennis twice a week, on Saturdays and Sundays.
3d. In groups, ask one another how you keep fit. Take notes and give a report.
Name What sport / exercise do you do How often do you do it
Lin Tao jogging every day
badminton twice a week
...
In our group, many students like to do sport and exercise. Lin Tao jogs every day ...
Show Time
In our group, many students like to do sport and exercise.
Lin Tao jogs every day. He runs for about 30 minutes in the park near his home. Meimei likes dancing. She takes dance classes twice a week. She enjoys different kinds of dances. Dancing not only keeps fit but also makes her very happy. Li Ming plays basketball. He plays with his friends on weekends. They play for about two hours each time. Li Ming thinks it's a great way to exercise and have fun with friends.
Show Time
Give a report Group Correct Language（语言正确） Beauty（美观性） Clearly（简洁得体性） Resonable（合理性） Creativity（创造性） In Total（总计）
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Group 4
　　 Who does this T-shirt belong to 这件T恤属于谁？
　　1. 好运属于勤奋的人。
hard-working people.
　　2. 那件红色的外套是艾玛（Emma）的。（用两种方式表达）
　　①
　　②
Good luck belongs to
That red coat belongs to Emma.
That red coat is Emma’s.
　　 I’m always full of energy after jogging. 慢跑后我总是精力
充沛。
　　（1）
　　（2）
　　3. 瓶子里装满了水。

　　4. Mary is busy, but she is full of every day. Why is
she every day？(energy)
The bottle is full of water.
energy
energetic
时间：2025年

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