资源简介 2025届陕西省部分学校高三下学期二模联考英语考试注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1.What does the man need a suit for A. A dance party. B. A job interview. C. A business trip.2.What will the man probably do next A. Read books about learning the skills.B. Teach the woman to play a ball game.C. Learn some skills of playing table tennis.3.Where did Mr Smith get education A. In Scotland. B. In Wales. C. In England.4.What did the man recommend for the woman’s voice A. The medicine. B. The sweets. C. Singing practice.5.What is the man probably doing A. Taking photographs. B. Buying a camera. C. Trying on new clothes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6. How soon will the woman go back home A. In about one week. B. In about a month. C. In about half a month.7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers A. Teacher and student. B. Former classmates. C. Former colleagues.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8. Where does the conversation take place A. On a plane. B. On a bus. C. In a classroom.9. Why does the man look pale A. He has got a cold. B. He is a little airsick. C. He is afraid of heights.10. What does the woman advise the man to do A. Have a rest. B. Enjoy the travel. C. Have some chews.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11. When will the neighbors arrive A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 7:30 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.12 What is the speakers’ challenge A. They must hurry to make a meal.B. There isn’t anything left in the fridge.C. They are unable to help the neighbors.13. What does the man want the woman to buy A. A cake. B. Some dessert. C. Some drink.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14. What did the man do in his last job A. A clothing designer. B. A car salesman. C. An English teacher.15. How does the man learn things about his new career A. From his friend. B. Through the Internet. C. From college books.16. What does the woman want to do A. Write a book. B. Start her business. C. Go to study in a college.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17. What is the speech mainly about A. How nature inspires technology.B. How technology affects daily life.C. How technology can save the planet.18. Which invention was inspired by whales and dolphins A. Life-saving medicine.B. Tiny and energy-efficient machine.C. Underwater sound wave technology.19. What is the speaker A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A student.20. What may the speaker focus on A. Environmental protection.B. Economic growth.C. Public education.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFinding the high-paying jobs with lower stress levels might be a key goal if you aim for a better work-life balance. The “2025 Low-Stress, High-Paying Jobs” report is based on data from the U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).Transportation PlannerTransportation planners earn a median annual salary of $81,800.Most positions in this field require at least a master’s degree. These professionals design systems that make travel more efficient and environmentally friendly, working on projects like reducing traffic, expanding public transit, and creating bike-friendly cities.As cities focus on greener infrastructure, the need for transportation planners continues to grow, offering competitive pay and the chance to make a meaningful impact in a low-stress environment.GeographerGeographers, who earn a median salary of $90,880, study the Earth’s physical features and human activities. This field offers opportunities for those with at least a bachelor’s degree. These professionals are essential in addressing urban, environmental, and disaster related challenges, helping to understand climate change and plan sustainable cities. A career in geography offers high-paying jobs, competitive allowance, and the flexibility of remote work, all while allowing individuals to make a meaningful impact.Fuel Cell EngineerFuel cell engineers, who earn a median salary of $99,510, design systems that generate clean energy for vehicles and buildings. This field offers promising career prospects and a bachelor’s degree is typically required. These engineers often work in low-stress, research focused environments, developing long-term solutions for clean energy. Their highly valued expertise provides job security and competitive pay in a rapidly growing industry.Remote Sensing Scientist And TechnologistRemote sensing scientists and technologists earn a median salary of $92,580 and use satellite and aerial data to address issues like climate change, disaster management, and urban planning. A bachelor’s degree is typically required. As industries and governments turn to remote sensing for valuable insights, the need for skilled professionals is increasing. This career offers substantial pay, remote work options, and a research-driven, low-stress environment.21. What can we know about transportation planners A. They need a bachelor’s degree. B. Their salaries are low.C. Their jobs are dangerous. D. They work on green projects.22. What may attract people to be a geographer A. International travel.B. Remote work.C. More vacation time.D. Access to a master’s degree.23. Which job offers the highest median salary A. Transportation planner.B. Geographer.C. Fuel cell engineer.D. Remote sensing scientist and technologist.BLike many cities across the United States, Portland, Oregon faces a homelessness crisis. According to the city’s 2023 Point-in-Time Count, overall homelessness in Portland increased by 65% from 2015 to 2023, with people living unsheltered in the streets jumping to an estimated 6,297 individuals, compared to 1,887 eight years before. This mounting problem requires plenty of creative solutions. Waste management workers with Ground Score Association (GSA) have found that solution through trash.GSA is a Portland nonprofit created by—and for—people who are experiencing or have experienced homelessness. The group is fiscally supported by Trash For Peace and manages an association of recyclers, waste pickers, and other environmental workers who create and fill waste management jobs in the city.The initiative hires people with a history of homelessness to pick up waste alongside designated routes, provide tent-side trash collection to people living outside, and more. Workers are paid between $20 and $29 per hour by the City of Portland, Multnomah County, and the Lloyd Enhanced Services District. Despite approaching budget cuts across the city, officials say the initiative is valuable.Katie Lindsay, a program analyst for Portland who oversees GSA’s contract, stated, “You’re going to get significant outcomes for the lowest of dollars. There are increasingly shrinking resources in an unending vat of need. This goes so far. Why wouldn’t you fund it ”According to GSA’s website, the program has directly hired 55 members of the community, over 95% of whom were formerly or currently are houseless. Since having started working for GSA, over 70% of those workers have become housed.Co-founded by Barbra Weber GSA came into existence when she was living in a tent encampment a few years back. Many of her neighbors earned cash from collecting cans and bottles, but she knew they needed more funding and organization to really see a difference.Now, GSA not only has a contract with the city, but it also provides supportive social benefits for its employees, like healthcare, mental health services, and acquiring housing and legal identification.24. What do the figures in paragraph 1 indicate A. Fewer people are living unsheltered.B. The homelessness crisis has worsened.C. Homelessness in Portland has decreased.D. The city has solved its homelessness problem.25. What does the underlined part “fiscally” mean in paragraph 2 A. Mentally. B. Physically. C. Technically. D. Financially.26. What might motivate Barbra Weber to be involved in GSA A. Her experience of being homeless.B. Her interest in waste management.C. Her background in social services.D. Her desire to become a city official.27. Which of the following can best describe GSA A Small and limited. B. Profitable and competitive.C. Innovative and supportive. D. Traditional and bureaucratic.CA good night’s sleep does more than just help you feel rested — it might literally clear your mind. A new study shows how deep sleep may wash away waste build-up in the brain during waking hours, an essential process for maintaining brain health.Scientists have known that the brain has a built-in waste removal system, called the glymphatic (胶质淋巴的) system, which circulates fluid in the brain and spinal cord to clear out waste. This process helps remove poisonous proteins that form sticky plaques (斑块) linked to neurological disorders. However, what drives this system has remained unclear, until now.Danish scientists found that a molecule called norepinephrine (去甲肾上腺素) plays a key role in the brain’s cleaning in mice. During deep sleep, the brainstem releases tiny waves of norepinephrine about once every 50 seconds. Norepinephrine causes blood vessels (血管) to contract, generating slow pulsations that create a rhythmic flow in the surrounding fluid to carry waste away.“It’s like turning on the dishwasher before you go to bed and waking up with a clean brain,” says senior author Maiken Nedergaard of the University of Copenhagen. “We’re essentially asking what drives this process and trying to define restorative sleep based on glymphatic clearance.”To find clues, Nedergaard and her team looked into what happens in mice when the brain sleeps. Specifically, they focused on the relationship between norepinephrine and blood flow during deep slumber. They found that norepinephrine waves relate to variations in brain blood volume, suggesting norepinephrine causes a rhythmic pulsation in the blood vessels.Researchers have observed similar norepinephrine waves, blood flow patterns, and brain fluid flux in humans. Their findings may offer insights into how poor sleep may contribute to neurological disorders like Alzheimer’s disease.“Now that we know norepinephrine is driving the cleaning of the brain, we may figure out how to get people a long and restorative sleep,” says Nedergaard.28. What is the function of the glymphatic system A. To regulate blood flow. B. To clear brain waste.C. To control brain volume. D. To release norepinephrine.29. How did Nedergaard state the process of brain cleaning A. By analyzing data. B. By citing prior study.C. By asking questions. D. By making a comparison.30. What is paragraph 5 mainly about A. Blood volume variations.B. Norepinephrine waves’ discovery.C. The research process and findings.D. The importance of sleep for the brain.31. What will researchers do next A. Figure out how to improve sleep quality.B. Study the role of norepinephrine in humans.C Identify the causes of neurological disorders.D. Explore the link between sleep and brain health.DA team of marine scientists from the University of Sydney has published the first peer-reviewed study documenting the shocking coral bleaching (白化) events that occurred on the southern Great Barrier Reef in early 2024.Led by Professor Maria Byrne from the School of Life and Environmental Sciences, the research highlights the alarming impact of unprecedented marine heatwaves on coral ecosystems, raising urgent concerns for marine biodiversity and the communities that depend on these vital ecosystems.The study provides critical insights into the extent of coral bleaching and mortality (死亡率) during the 2023-2024 global marine heatwave. The research team carefully tracked the health of 462 coral colonies at the University of Sydney’s Great Barrier Reef research station at One Tree Island over a period of 161 days.The results revealed that 66 percent of the colonies were bleached by February 2024 and 80 per cent by April. By July, 44 percent of the bleached colonies had died, with some coral genera, such as Acropora, experiencing a shocking 95 percent mortality rate.“This research is a wake-up call for policymakers and conservationists. The resilience (恢复力) of coral reefs is being tested like never before, and we must prioritise strategies that enhance their ability to withstand climate change. Our findings underscore the need for immediate and effective management interventions to safeguard these ecosystems,” said Byrne.The research also highlights the complex interplay between heat stress, disease onset and coral mortality. Notably, Goniopora corals developed black band disease, contributing to the high mortality rates observed. The study emphasises that the rapid onset of bleaching and disease in corals previously considered resilient poses significant challenges for predicting the future composition of coral reef ecosystems in a warming world.The implications of this research extend beyond the ecology and conservation. Coral reefs offer essential services to human communities, including fisheries, tourism, and coastal protection. As the Great Barrier Reef faces increasing threats from climate change, the study calls for a collaborative approach to conservation that involves local communities, scientists, and policymakers.32. How may marine scientists react to the result of the research A. Alarmed. B. Surprised. C. Indifferent. D. Disappointed.33. What did Byrne want to convey in paragraph 5 A. The need for more research on coral bleaching.B. The importance of coral reefs for marine biodiversity.C. The urgency for immediate management interventions.D. The resilience of coral reefs in the face of climate change.34. What does the research suggest about the future of coral reefs A. They will recover quickly.B. Their fate will count on human protection.C. They will be free from climate change.D. They will benefit from human activities.35. What can be the best title for the text A. The Beauty of the Great Barrier ReefB. Strategies for Coral Reef ConservationC. A New Method for Studying Coral BleachingD. Cycle of Coral Bleaching at Dangerous levels第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We all know someone whose presence just seems to light up a room. Somehow, they always leave a lasting impression that makes everyone think that they’re a standout person! ____36____ Here’s a look at some behaviors that lead to a good reputation.____37____ You’ve got friends who are always there when you call for help, whether it’s moving a couch or planning a surprise party. These are the kind of people you remember fondly for their eagerness to step in without hesitation. They’re the first to volunteer and the last to leave. Why Because they want to make sure everyone around them is okay before they think of themselves.They keep their promises. ____38____ That’s why those who make a habit of keeping their promises are such reliable pillars (支柱) in any community or group. People rely on them because they match their words with actions consistently, whether it’s for a small task or a major commitment. You can always count on them to follow through!They’re authentic. Genuine people are like a breath of fresh air. ____39____ You always know where you stand with them, and that’s a comfortable place to be! Their authenticity encourages others to let their guard down and be real, too. Eventually, this creates more meaningful relationships that are far more satisfying.They’re quick to admit mistakes. Nothing says “humble” and “honest” more than admitting when you’re wrong. It’s refreshing to meet someone who can own their slip-ups without making excuses. It shows great maturity. Plus, such openness often encourages other people to be just as forthcoming. It creates an environment of transparency and forgiveness that benefits everyone. ____40____A. They’re eager to lend a hand.B. But what exactly are they doing right C. Trust is hard to earn and easy to lose.D. Do you want to be a respectable person E. They turn to others for help when in trouble.F. No wonder this kind of behavior earns so much respect.G. They stay true to themselves in a way that makes them very likable and trustworthy.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。For years, Nicole Laeno had hoped to attend the University of California, Los Angeles.To her ___41___ , she knew she was not offered a spot in the university this year. Even though the ___42___ wasn’t what Laeno had wanted, she shared her ___43___ reaction online, getting over 47 million views and over 44,000 ___44___ , one of which was from ABC News reporterRachel Scott, “I got ___45___ by my dream school like you but it was the ___46___ thing that ever happened to me. You can’t ___47___ all the things in the future but one day, ___48___ and you’ ll see it lead you to where you should be. So it might not be that bad.”When Laeno got her rejection letter from her dream school, it was just kind of like a ___49___ to her heart. But she knew she would get through the ____50____ time together with her family by her side. Laeno said she has ____51____ cried it all out, so she has decided to attend another school.To any other seniors who are going through this ____52____ and maybe are still feeling the disappointment and loss,____53____ it all out if necessary but they will go to a place where they understand that rejection is a(n) ____54____ and they will end up where they are supposed to,happy and ____55____ for a different thing.41. A. disappointment B. anger C. surprise D. relief42. A. offer B. result C. purpose D. chance43. A. physical B. social C. emotional D. technical44. A. stories B. requests C. comments D. warnings45. A. reported B. rejected C. respected D. confused46. A. best B. hardest C. warmest D. rarest47. A. mix B. keep C. expose D. predict48. A. give in B. wake up C. calm down D. look back49. A. comfort B. promise C. knife D. favor50. A. absurd B. tough C. lucky D. peaceful51. A. probably B. hardly C. regularly D. suddenly52. A. operation B. movement C. emergency D. process53. A. sing B. scream C. laugh D. cry54. A. possession B. redirection C. permission D. achievement55. A. embarrassed B. confused C. excited D. amused第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Zhuang Ritual Instrument Gets a Pop MakeoverThe tianqin, ___56___ is played by the Zhuang originally as a ceremony instrument to accompany songs for good fortune, is now experiencing a revival (复兴) with musicians making efforts ___57___ (attract) young listeners.The tianqin was included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list in 2021. Great achievements ___58___ (make) by many since then to preserve and revive this artistic treasure, such as educators introducing tianqin performances into primary and secondary school classes, art colleges improving its artistic delivery, ___59___ grassroots inheritors passing down authentic tianqin performances to ___60___ next generation. The band called Dingding is the ___61___ (late) example.Its six members, aged 31 to 48, include three schoolteachers, a factory worker, a former media worker and a health worker. Living in the same small county, they formed the band last year out of the common ___62___ (enthusiastic) for music. They get together twice a week and perform publicly at the scenic spot, as the local government is attempting to promote the traditional instrument by ___63___ (combine) it with tourism.___64___ (traditional), aside from ceremonies, the Zhuang sing shan’ge while playing the tianqin. Sung outdoors with lyrics improvised (即兴创作的) or ___65___ (pass) down by oral tradition, shan’ge is another aspect of Zhuang cultural heritage and Guangxi’s appeal.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66. 假定你是李华,你和你的英国交换生好友David约好本周六晚一起去一家新开的餐馆吃饭,但你因故不能应邀前往。请你用英语给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.表示歉意;2.说明原因;3.下次再约。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear David,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Gayle Nicholls had been a middle school math teacher for over 30 years. His career was like a long and winding road filled with challenges and joys. In the early years, he struggled to make math interesting to students who often found it boring. But he never gave up. He used colorful charts, fun games, and real-life examples to explain complex problems. Over time, he became a beloved figure in the school. His classroom was always filled with laughter and the sound of eager students asking questions.One of the most memorable moments was when he helped a shy student named Emily overcome her fear of math. Emily used to tremble whenever she had to solve a problem on the blackboard. But Gayle was patient. He encouraged her step by step. One day, when Emily finally solved a difficult problem correctly, the whole class cheered. From that day on, Emily became more confident, and she even started helping other students. Gayle felt a deep sense of pride and fulfillment.Today was different. It was Gayle’s last day before retirement. As he walked into the classroom, he felt a mix of emotions. The familiar desks, the chalkboard, and the smiling faces of his students all seemed to be saying goodbye. He took a deep breath and began the lesson as usual, but his heart was heavy. He knew he would miss the daily interactions with his students and the excitement of seeing them learn and grow.As the class went on, Gayle could feel the students’ attention more focused than ever. They seemed to sense that this was a special day. He finished the last problem on the board and turned to the class. “Well, that’s it for today. And for me, it’s the end of a long journey. I just want to say how much I’ve enjoyed teaching you all. You’ve made these years truly memorable.”注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Just then, the classroom door opened, and in walked the headmaster, followed by all the other teachers and staff.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________One by one, the students came up to him, giving him hugs and handing him cards and gifts.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025届陕西省部分学校高三下学期二模联考英语 参考答案第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】【答案】C【3题答案】【答案】B【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【6~7题答案】【答案】6. B 7. C【8~10题答案】【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C【11~13题答案】【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B【14~16题答案】【答案】14. B 15. A 16. A【17~20题答案】【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A【21~23题答案】【答案】21. D 22. B 23. CB【24~27题答案】【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. CC【28~31题答案】【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. AD【32~35题答案】【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【36~40题答案】【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. G 40. F第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【41~55题答案】【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. D 54. B 55. C第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)【56~65题答案】【答案】56. which57. to attract58. have been made59. and 60. the61. latest 62. enthusiasmbining64. Traditionally65. passed第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)【66题答案】【答案】Dear David,I hope this message finds you well. I’m writing to express my sincere apologies for having to cancel our dinner reservation at the new restaurant this Saturday evening.Unfortunately I’ve unexpectedly come down with a cold and need to rest. I understand how disappointing this must be, and I truly regret any inconvenience it may cause. Let’s reschedule for another time when we can both enjoy a delightful meal together.Looking forward to your reply and our next get-together.Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)【67题答案】【答案】 Just then, the classroom door opened, and in walked the headmaster, followed by all the other teachers and staff. They were carrying a large cake with “Thank You, Mr. Nicholls” written on it in colorful icing. The headmaster stepped forward and said, “Mr. Nicholls, you’ve dedicated over 30 years to educating our students. Your passion and commitment have left an indelible mark on this school. We want to express our sincere gratitude.” Gayle was deeply touched, his eyes welling up with tears. The students clapped and cheered, creating a warm and festive atmosphere.One by one, the students came up to him, giving him hugs and handing him cards and gifts. Each card was filled with heartfelt words of appreciation and love. Some students recalled how he had helped them overcome difficulties in math, while others thanked him for being a kind and inspiring teacher. Gayle held each card tightly, cherishing these precious memories. As he looked around at the smiling faces of his students, teachers, and the headmaster, he knew that his retirement was not an end but a new beginning. His influence would continue to live on in the hearts of those he had taught. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025届陕西省部分学校高三下学期二模联考英语试卷.docx 高三3月英语听力.mp3