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冀教版Unit 2 Great People英语九年级全册
Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought
Guess who he is according to the clues.
a physicist
one of the greatest minds
a Jew
a Nobel Prize winner
a peace supporter
the Theory of Relativity
changed the way people think about time, space, energy and matter
Albert Einstein
How much do you know about Albert Einstein
Einstein’s sayings
“The important thing is not to stop questioning.”
“Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new. ”
“I think and think for months and years. Ninety -nine times, the conclusion is false. The hundredth time I am right.”
Vocabulary
universe n. 宇宙；万象
Albert Einstein 艾伯特 爱因斯坦
lifetime n. 一生；终生
solve v. 解答；解决
theory n. 理论;学说
relativity n. 相对性
Culture Tip
The Nobel Prize is widely regarded as the most important award in the fields of literature, medicine, physics, chemistry and peace. It was established by the will of the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel in 1895.
A sixth prize, for economics, was created in 1968. The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan, a famous Chinese writer.
Who is he？
He is Albert Einstein.
Albert Einstein was a great scientist.
Vocabulary
Switzerland 瑞士
pioneer n. 先锋；先驱
Nobel 诺贝尔（人名）
Princeton 普林斯顿（地名）
nuclear adj. 核能的
nuclear n. 武器
conclusion n. 结论
false adj. 错误的；假的
He came up with E = MC2.
Leading in
Let’s do it!
Read the lesson and fill in the blanks.
1879 Einstein was born in ________________.
1905 Einstein became a pioneer in the field of __________________.
1921 Einstein received ___________________.
1933 Einstein went to ________ at Princeton University.
1955 Einstein ________.
Germany
modern physics
the Nobel Prize
teach
died
1.向···学习
2.以···而著名
3.继续做某事
4.停止做某事
5.在···领域
6.诺贝尔奖
7.核武器
8.去世
9.犯错误
10.长年累月
1.learn from
2.be famous for/as
3.go on to do sth.
4.stop doing sth.
5.in the field of
6.the Nobel Prize
7.nuclear weapon
8.pass away
9.make a mistake
10.months and years
____________
make mistakes 犯错误
_______________
非凡才智
_______________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
1.be famous for...以...而著名 4.in the filed of...在...领域
2.finish school 毕业后 3.What do you do with... 怎样处理...
3..go on to do...继续做..
____________
Albert Einstein was one of the greatest minds of the last century. During his lifetime, Einstein thought about the universe and solved many problems in physics. Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.
Einstein's early years
Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. After he finished school, he went on to study physics in Switzerland. In 1905, Einstein began to write articles and became a pioneer in the field of modern physics. For one of those articles,he received the Nobel Prize in 1921.
Let's Do It!
Try to introduce Albert Einstein to others.
In 1879, he was born in____________ .
In 1905,he became a_______in the field of____________.
In 1921,he received_____________.
In 1933, he went to__________ at Princeton University.
In 1955,he______.
Germany
pioneer
modern physics
Nobel Prize
teach
died
1.Check your answers with your classmates.
2.Read the text.
Einstein,the teacher
Einstein taught at universities in Switzerland and Germany.He left Germany in 1933 and went to teach at Princeton University in the United States.
Einstein died in 1955.He signed his last letter before he passed away.The letter asked people to give up nuclear weapons.
After he finished school,he went on to study physics in Switzerland.
◆本句含有一个由after引导的时间状语从句。
◆go on意为“继续”。
【辨析】　go on to do sth.,go on doing sth.
(1)go on to do sth.意为“(完成某事后)接着做另一件事”。
(2)go on doing sth.意为“不停地做某事”。
5.In 1905,Einstein began to write articles and became a pioneer in the field of modern physics.
in the field of意为“在……领域/界”。
Einstein's sayings
“The important thing is not to stop questioning.”
“Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new.”
“I think and think for months and years.Ninety-nine times,the conclusion is false.The hundredth time I am right.”
The Nobel Prize is widely regarded as the most important award
in the fields of literature, medicine, physics, chemistry and peace. It
was established by the will of the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel in
1895. A sixth prize, for economics, was created in 1968. The 2012
Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan, a famous Chinese
writer.
Culture Tip
He signed his last letter before he passed away.
◆本句含有一个由before引导的时间状语从句。
◆pass away意为“逝世,亡故”。
【拓展】　pass away还可表示“消失,消逝”。
The letter asked people to give up nuclear weapons.
give up意为“放弃”,可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。代词作宾语时,必须放在give和up中间。
8.The important thing is not to stop questioning.
动词不定式短语not to stop questioning在句中作表语。
Unit 2
Lesson 8
掌握并运用本课时的词汇：solve ,theory,relativity,pioneer,nuclear；go on,pass away,in the field of…
通过本单元的学习，学生能够充分了解生命的意义
1. In what field did Einstein solve many problems during his lifetime
2. What is Einstein most famous for
3. In what countries did Einstein teach
4. What did he ask people to do in his last letter
He solved many problems in physics.
He taught in Switzerland, Germany and the United States.
He asked people to give up nuclear weapon.
He is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.
Read the lesson again and answer the questions.
Let's Do It!
Read the lesson and fill in the blanks.
1897 Einstein was born in _________.
1905 Einstein became a pioneer in the field
of _______.
Germany
physics
1921 Einstein received the __________ for one of those articles.
Einstein went to ______ at Princeton University.
1955 Einstein ______.
teach
Nobel Prize
died
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Albert Einstein had one of the great_________(mind) of last century.
2. As a student, the most important thing is__________(study) hard.
3. —Do you mind me__________(smoke) here
—You’d better not. Can't you see the sign
4. Don't give up_________(study) the new theory.
5. We are too tired, Let's stop_________(have) a rest.
minds
to study
smoking
studying
to have
二、根据括号中的要求完成句子，每空一词。
1.John was born in England in 1989. (对划线部分提问)
__________ and __________ __________ John born
2.He didn't go to bed before his father came back. (同义句转换)
He _______ to bed __________ his father came back.
3.Anyone has never made a mistake.Anyone has never succeeded. (改为复合句)
Anyone _____ ______ never made a mistake has never succeeded.
4.Einstein is famous for his Theory of Relativity. (对划线部分提问)
_____ ____ Einstein famous for
5.He taught at this school after he finished university. (对划线部分提问)
______ _____ he ______ at this school
When where was
went after
who has
What is
When did teach

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