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2025年江苏省南通市英语中考模拟试卷01
注意事项:
1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟;
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项题
1．Please try your best to finish the work with ________ money and ________ people.
A．few; little B．a little; a few C．less; fewer D．fewer; less
2．—How is your grandma
—She's fine. She used to _____ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _____ out for a walk.
A．watch; going B．watching; go C．watch; go D．watching; going
3．Your home town is really nice! The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.
A．it B．one C．that D．the one
4．I _______ my room every day.But now I________.
A．clean; am reading B．am cleaning; reading
C．cleaning; read D．clean;read
5．— We can always find something good in a bad ____ if we look for it.
— It's so true. Let's make full use of what comes.
A．situation B．direction C．instruction D．competition
6．—Whose is this toy truck
—It _________ belong to Dick. He was the only little kid at the picnic.
A．can't B．must C．could D．need
7．—Which bicycle should I choose, sir
—It ______ what you want to use it for.
A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on
8．—I hear your school organizes a hike to the new park every year. ____ is the park from your school
—About two hours' walk. The long hiking is a little tiring but meaningful.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
9．AI is here now and it's already had ____ influence on us in many parts of our life.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
10． Japan should immediately stop unclean waste water from flowing into the sea because the sea is not ____ own.
A．they B．them C．theirs D．their
11．—Would you like to enjoy the folk dance show A Dream of Red Mansions with me
—I'd love to. Could you please tell me ____
A．when will the show begin B．who the dancers were
C．how long the show will last D．what the show was like
12． — Excuse me, could you please tell me ____
— Sure. Look at the label. It's made in Zhejiang.
A．whose that sweater is B．where the sweater is made
C．what's the sweater made of D．which sweater do you like best
13． — I haven't seen you these days. What are you busy with
— I ____ for my English Speech Competition next week.
A．am preparing for B．prepared for C．have prepared for D．will prepare for
14． China is ____ the US' action on TikTok. "A lot of risks ____ are pointed out are not true at all." said Chew, the CFO of ByteDance.
A．against; that B．for; which C．against; who D．for; that
15．Zhang LIli is considered as the most beautiful teacher ____ gave her love to her students in danger.
A．who B．that C．whom D．which
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a lovely 16． afternoon. My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a 17． , "OW! OW! Something in my shoe is biting me."
Everyone was shocked by the cry. They took me into a classroom and 18． take off my shoe. "Which foot is it " one asked. "Let us have a look."
Suddenly, I remembered the holes in my socks. My family was very poor during those years. I wore welfare socks, which 19． only a little, but those cheap welfare socks didn't 20． long. Soon there were holes at the bottom.
I refused to take off my shoe. I couldn't 21． others seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to 22． my tears. Yet, each time the thing in my shoe bit me, tears raced down my face.
My teacher, Miss Diane, hurried into the 23． . "What's wrong " she asked.
"Something is biting her right foot, 24． she doesn't let us take off her shoe," one of my classmates answered.
Miss Diane lived next door to me. She knew 25． about my family. She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and looked into my painful and hopeless eyes.
"Oh, yes, it must be a sock-eating ant," she said, 26． she had already seen the thing inside the shoe. "I had a bite from one of those ants. By the time I took my shoe off, it had eaten 27． the whole bottom of my sock." My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher 28． , although they all looked a little puzzled.
Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shoot them over the dustbin. Two red ants 29． into it.
"Just like what I thought, the ants have eaten part of her sock." When she placed an alcohol (酒精) cotton ball on the bites, she added, "You are such a brave girl to take so many bites."
The alcohol made me feet cool on the hot afternoon and a little girl's 30． was saved by the "sock–eating ant" story.
16．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
17．A．smile B．cry C．sound D．voice
18．A．hurried to B．allowed to C．were about to D．got to
19．A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay
20．A．go B．mind C．last D．spread
21．A．make B．let C．get D．stand
22．A．hold on B．hold up C．hold back D．hold off
23．A．playground B．classroom C．office D．toilet
24．A．but B．so C．because D．or
25．A．nothing B．everything C．everyone D．nobody
26．A．as usual B．as if C．even if D．even though
27．A．ever B．almost C．even D．always
28．A．sadly B．happily C．carefully D．angrily
29．A．lived B．fell C．flew D．turned
30．A．life B．foot C．body D．pride
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When it's hot outside and we have to go out, surely we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I'll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan. What to prepare Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality paper. Then get glue, two sticks, etc. How to make a DIY fan The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up (折叠) the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done. If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind.
31．Which is the best way to keep cool according to paragraph 1
A．Putting on hats. B．Using a good fan.
C．Wearing light clothing. D．Staying at a cool place.
32．Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan
A．It is light. B．It is colorful.
C．It lasts long. D．It looks beautiful.
33．What is the second step of making a paper fan
A．Painting the sticks. B．Drawing pictures on the paper.
C．Folding up the paper. D．Gluing the sticks onto the folded paper.
B
Have you ever wondered why we say maidongxi（卖东西）instead of mainanbei, shangcesuo（上厕所）instead of xiacesuo, and yijianxiangzuo（意见相左）instead of yijianxiangyou Many Chinese words have directions in them, and there is lots of history and culture hidden behind.
East or West
When going shopping, Chinese people say maidongxiinstead of mainanbei. A theory says that in the Tang Dynasty, there were two popular markets in Chang'an, the national capital at the time. One was called the East Market, and the other was called the West Market. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market first, and then went to the West Market. As time went by, people started to describe shopping as maidongxi.
Up or down
We use shangcesuoto mean "go to the bathroom" and xiachufangto mean "go to the kitchen". Why In ancient times, houses were laid out （布局）in a certain way. The gate of the house would face south, with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house and the kitchen in the southeastern part. On maps, north is usually at the top while south is at the bottom. In Chinese, we talk about the north as shangand the south as xia. So people would say they're going up to the bathroom and down to the kitchen.
Ancient Chinese not only used shangand xiato refer to （指代）directions but also social positions. For example, people used huangshangto refer to the emperor and dianxiato refer to princes who had a lower position than the emperor.
Left or right
Most people today are right-handed. They feel uncomfortable if they try to use their left hand to write or use chopsticks. This was true in old times as well. So in ancient China, "left" was related to （与……有关联）being different, such as in yijianxiangzuo. If people don't accept common beliefs （信念）, we still say they are following ____.
When shaking hands, it's important to know which hand to use. In most cultures, the right hand is generally used for a handshake. For example, in some countries, such as India and Nepal, the left hand is considered unclean. However, if you are in a culture where the left hand is used, you'd better do as the locals do.
"Left" and "right" also have something to do with people's social position. For a long time in ancient China, "right" stood for higher position than "left". For example, the character "佑", developed from "右", means a person in a higher position would protect someone in a lower position.
34．Why does the writer use shangcesuoand yijianxiangzuoin the first paragraph
A．To tell a story. B．To introduce the topic.
C．To give an example. D．To solve a mystery.
35．Which of the following Chinese expressions can be used as an example in "Where to buy things"
A．东市买骏马，西市买鞍鞯 B．东边日出西边雨
C．青山横北郭，白水绕东城 D．任尔东西南北风
36．Which picture shows the layout （布局）of houses in ancient China according to the passage
gate ; bathroom ; kitchen
A． B．
C． D．
37．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．In ancient China, most of the people were left-handed.
B．In ancient Chinese, the word "right" meant being different.
C．In India, people should shake hands with their right hand.
D．When shaking hands, we should never use the left hand.
C
A group of students and teachers from the U. S recently attended a study tour to Hebei. The students from Muscatine High School are part of a China program that will invite 50,000 American youths to China within five years for exchanges and study. They are the second group from the school. North China's Hebei Province and the U. S. state of Iowa signed their sister-state relationship in 1983.
On Sunday, Ann Castle, along with 31 classmates and eight teachers, took part in a study tour in Hebei from April 19 to 22, 2024. The students from both schools formed one-on-one friendly partnerships.
Ann Castle visited the home of Zhang Xinyi, a senior student at Shijiazhuang Foreign Language School. Before this, Ann Castle kept herself in learning Chinese Wushu, watching traditional Chinese dances in a park, and trying popular Chinese food. In Zhang's bedroom, the two girls found many common topics of interest. Pipa, a traditional Chinese musical instrument particularly attracted Castle's attention. "This instrument has been in China for 2,000 years. It's similar to a guitar but a bit harder to learn," Zhang told her. After Castle expressed her willing to have a try, Zhang helped her put on the pipa fingernails and shared some playing techniques. Soon, the sound of pipa filled the room. They also tasted tea and desserts, looked through family photo albums, and shared stories about their families. Everything looked so beautiful. "They've been very warm-hearted and friendly. It's been an unforgettable experience," said Castle.
Teachers and students from Shijiazhuang Foreign Language School prepared a welcome concert for the Americans filled with Chinese elements. The American students also learned an ancient Chinese poem, practiced ping pong, made dumplings, planted friendship trees and visited the Great Wall. Colin Millage, a student from America, said having a tree together with his Chinese friend is more than a friendship between them. It is a friendship between the two nations.
"We hoped the students from both countries would have enough opportunity to communicate with and affect each other during the period of just over three days," said Liu Feng, the headteacher from China. According to Scott Castle, the headteacher from America, several meetings were especially held to choose the exchange students "I have great hope for the future with these kids and the kids they've been working with."
38．You can read the passage from the following ways except ____
A． B．
C． D．
39．How. many members from America attended the study tour to Hebei this time
A．50,000． B．31． C．32． D．40.
40．What can you know from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 3
A．Ann Castle has interest in Chinese culture and prepared for the study tour.
B．Ann Castle is good at traditional Chinese musical instrument, pipa.
C．Ann Castle and Zhang have all the same interests.
D．Ann Castle and Zhang have already been good friends for a long time time.
41．What can we know from the last Paragraph
A．Every American student has the chance for the study trip to Hebei.
B．Both China and theU. S pay attention to the exchange activity.
C．The students don't have enough opportunity to communicate with each other.
D．The period of just over three days for the tour is too short for the students.
D
BEIJING, May 28, 2024 (Xinhua News)—The Shenzhou-18 crew (全体工作人员) completed the first spacewalk of their mission (任务) at 6:58 p.m. (Beijing Time) on Tuesday, according to the CMSA (中国载人航天局).
The two members of the Shenzhou-18, Ye Guangfu and Li Guangsu, started their spacewalk. They worked outside the Tiangong space station for nearly 8.5 hours. With the help of space equipment (设备) and a team on Earth, they successfully completed many tasks during their spacewalk, including some difficult fixing tasks. Now they have returned to the Wentian lab module (实验舱). The third crew member, Li Cong, stayed inside Tiangong to provide support.
The Shenzhou-18 crew has set a new record for the longest single spacewalk by Chinese astronauts.
This marked Ye's second time to have a spacewalk, and his first spacewalk was in the Shenzhou-13 mission, but this is the first time for Li Guangsu to start a spacewalk.
The mission will include many tasks. First of all, the three members will do a series of space science experiments (实验) and many necessary tests. And then, they will carry out more activities and do some fixing work outside the space station. The three astronauts will work on board Tiangong until late October, according to the CMSA.
So far, Chinese astronauts have successfully carried out 15 spacewalks in all. On September 27, 2008, astronaut Zhai Zhigang in Shenzhou-7 mission made history as China's first person to take a spacewalk, which lasted about 19 minutes.
The Shenzhou-15 crew has achieved a milestone (里程碑) by having 4 spacewalks, marking the highest number of spacewalks by a single Chinese astronaut crew.
The Shenzhou-17 members completed, for the first time, the repair work to keep the equipment in good condition during their second spacewalk, which lasted about 8 hours.
42．What is the news mainly about
A．Li Cong provided support inside the space station.
B．The Shenzhou-17 crew started to carry out new tasks.
C．The Shenzhou-18 crew completed the first spacewalk.
D．Ye Guangfu worked outside the space station for 8.5 hours.
43．What is the new record set by the Shenzhou-18 crew
A．The longest single spacewalk. B．The most difficult fixing tasks.
C．The most successful experiments. D．The highest number of spacewalks.
44．What will the three members do in their mission according to the passage
A．Planting some fruits. B．Giving lessons to students.
C．Receiving education. D．Doing many necessary tests.
45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the last 3 paragraphs
A．The Shenzhou-17 crew has completed 4 spacewalks in all.
B．China has made great achievements in Space Technology so far.
C．Zhai Zhigang made history by taking a spacewalk for 190 minutes.
D．The Shenzhou-15 crew completed the repair work for the first time.
四、词汇（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A.请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出所缺单词，使句子通顺。
46． I have 　 　 (邀请) the whole class of children, so no one feels unhappy.
47． The 2024 Paris Olympics will bring over 10, 000 athletes 　 　 (在一起) this summer.
48． It's important to learn from 　 　 (错误) and become stronger.
49．Drive 　 　（径直地）on, and you'll find Sunshine Park on your left.
50．The 　 　 (秘密) of true friendship is to
understand and to be understood.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
search repair feed satisfy encourage
51．—Why didn't you go jogging with us yesterday morning
—Because I 　 　 the broken bookshelf with my cousin in my study.
52．—Jenny, have you seen Anna I can't find her anywhere.
—Yes. She 　 　 the bushes for her missing dog.
53．John, stop giving more food to my golden fish. I 　 　 them twice.
54．In our English class Mr. Wu often 　 　 us to discuss in groups actively.
55．I'm sure the development of smart robots 　 　 more people's needs in the future.
C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
weigh knife five comfortable polite
56．Don't eat too much in the evening, or you will feel 　 　 when sleeping.
57．We should avoid topics like 　 　 or age when we communicate with women.
58．Whenever you meet your friends, you should greet them 　 　.
59．Jack, here are some sharp 　 　. Keep away from them, or you may get hurt.
60．—Mr. Fang which boy is your son
—The 　 　 one in the line waiting for his turn.
五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词)
Students at a university in Anhui Province will probably not receive their diplomas（毕业文凭） if they fail a fitness test. The test has running, standing long jump and some other sports 　61． 　（ activity）. This rule has caused hot discussion. According to the plan, the new rule 　62． 　（come）into force soon. And if students fail to pass the fitness tests, they won' t get their diplomas.
However, it is not a one-time test like gaokao. Students who fail the tests 　63． 　graduation will be given another chance. He can take the test for a 　64． 　（two） time. And if they fail again, they will have to take the test even after graduation.
Do you think it is 　65． 　 only university doing so？ No! If students want to enter Tsinghua University, they also have to be able to swim. Or they will prepare to learn swimming. And they must pass a swimming test after school begins.
Tsinghua University will ask the students 　66． 　（learn） swimming and will organize a swimming test for all new students in September. If students fail to swim as long as at least 50 metres, they will have to take the swimming course throughout their studies. And of course,students are also reminded to learn and practise swimming 　67． 　（safe）. They will be able to swim by the time they graduate,　68． 　 the university won't give them diplomas.
University students 　69． 　（encourage） to do more exercise after class. But some just stay in the classroom all day long. Few students take exercise even if they are free. They need to do some exercise to keep 　70． 　（they） healthy. Swimming is also a survival skill. It does no harm to people at all and is the correct sport for students. Any student who wants to enter Tsinghua University,remember,swimming is your necessary skill.
六、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
On April 26, 2024, the Shenzhou XVIII manned spaceship's three astronauts, Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu successfully entered the space station and met with the Shenzhou XVII astronauts.
The crew (乘组) will carry out more than 90 experiments (实验) in space so that they can study microgravity in space, medicine and many other science topics.
This mission is special because it is China's first space-based study of water ecosystems (生态系统). The astronauts brought a fish tank filled with water to the space station. Four zebra fish and algae (水藻) live in it. The algae can give the fish oxygen, keeping them alive. The tank can also feed the fish, control the temperature and lighting, and collect fish eggs by itself.
Why zebra fish Because they share 87 percent of their genes (基因) with humans. Next scientists plan to take mice to space. They'll raise them there and then bring them back to Earth for further study. Studying animals in space can help scientists understand how the human body reacts to space conditions.
The Shenzhou XVIII crew will return after six months in space. After that, they will help achieve China's first manned landing on the Moon.
71．When did the Shenzhou XVIII enter the space station
72．How will the astronauts study microgravity in space
73．What can algae do in the tank
74．Why will the astronauts bring mice into space and raise them there
75．What do you think of the mission of the Shenzhou XVIII crew
七、书面表达（本题满分15分）
76． 习主席曾说："民之所忧，我必念之；民之所盼，我必行之。"作为中学生的我们，应该如何对自己、家庭和社会负责呢 请以"How to be a Responsible (有责任心的) Student "为题写一篇短文。
注意：1.短文须包含所有信息，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.词数90左右，短文的开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
3.短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
How to be a responsible student In the school study hard; ...
At home do some dishes; ...
In public help the elderly cross the road; ...
Your hope 　
How to be a responsible student
As teenagers, we are the future of our country and we need to be responsible.
参考答案
1-5CACAA 6-10BDDBD 11-15CBAAB
16．B；17．B；18．C；19．B；20．C；21．D；22．C；23．B；24．A；25．B；26．B；27．B；28．C；29．B；30．D
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．C
【答案】34．B
35．A
36．B
37．C
【答案】38．C
39．D
40．A
41．B
【答案】【答案】42．C
43．A
44．D
45．B
46．【答案】invited
47．【答案】together
48．【答案】mistakes
49．【答案】straight
50．【答案】secret
【答案】51．was repairing
52．is searching
53．have fed
54．encourages
55．will satisfy
【答案】56．uncomfortable
57．weight
58．politely
59．knives
60．fifth
【答案】61．activities；62．will come；63．before；64．second；65．the；66．to learn；67．safely；68．or/otherwise；69．are encouraged；70．themselves
【答案】71．On April 26, 2024.
72．By carrying out experiments in space.
73．It can give the fish oxygen./It can keep the fish alive.
74．For further study.
75．It's special./It's meaningful. 言之合理即给分
76．【答案】As teenagers, we are the future of our country and we need to be responsible.
I think as a good student, we should study hard and have good studying habits. In class, we need to listen to teachers carefully and be active in class. After school, we should finish our homework on time and do some reading. At home, we should help parents with housework and take care of them. In society, we can do some volunteer work. Besides,we should be nice to others and follow the rules.
By doing these things, we can make our family and society better.Let's all be responsible and make a difference!

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