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2024-2025学年人教新目标八年级英语下册第一次月考参考答案
I 卷答案
1-5 ABDCA 6-10 DCBDB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 ACACC
21-25BADCA 26-30 CCBBA 31-35-DAACD 36-40 ABCBD
II卷答案
41.imgaine 42. passengers 43.independent 44.broken 45.cheered
46.taking 47. to help 48.singing 49.homeless 50.to ask
51 all 52.to have 53.relaxed 54.asked 55.finishing 56.to read 57.worst 58.them 59.hobbies 60.but
61.on Friday 62.15cities 63. People in southern English cities 64.78 65. 因此，每天锻炼和吃健康的食物有助于人们过上更健康、更长寿的生活。
66.so that 67. Have a fever 68.such a that 69.Thanks to 70.depend on/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
满分：100分
2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级第一次英语试题
一、选择题(10分)
1. --- I have ______ bad stomachache, Miss Liu.
--- I’m afraid you have to get _______ X-ray.
A. a; an B. a; a C. a; the D. the; an
2. The math problem is too difficult, so ________ students can work it out.
little B. few C. a little D. a few
3. --- How do you go to school every day
--- I used to _____ a bus but now I am used to _______.
A. take; walk B. taking; walk
C. taking; walking D. take; walking
4. The school sports meeting will be ______ because of the bad weather.
A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put down
5. Some people waste too much water. They don’t believe that it can _____ some day.
A. run out B. run out of C. be run out D. will run out
6. The old man lives ______, but he never feels _______.
A. alone; alone B. lonely;lonely
C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely
7. ---Our team lost the basketball game and I feel very sad.
---_______. I believe you can do better next time.
A. It’s exciting B. It’s right
C. It’s not a big deal D. It’s not a good idea
8. The car was out of ______ and hit a tree by the road.
A. danger B. control C. breath D. practice
9. Jim bought two bikes. _______ of them is expensive.
A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither
10.He____some clothes to charities because they were too small for him.
A. gave out B. gave away C. hung out D. ran away
完形填空(15分)
Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often ___11___ sad and lonely.
One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small ___12___ was trapped （被困住）unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away ___13___ failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned ___14___ a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very ___15___.
“Thank you for ___16___ me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.
The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be ___17___!”
The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.
As the kind little girl grew up, she was ___18___ ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the ___19___ of the happiness. She always smiled and ___20___, “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind ___21___ when I was a little girl.
When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbors in the ___22___ all gathered (聚拢) around her bed because they were ___23___ that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”
The lovely old woman still ___24___ and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or ___25___. She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”
11. A. thought B. found C. sounded D. felt
12. A. butterfly B. bird C. snake D. squirrel
13. A. so B. or C. but D. as
14. A. on B. up C. into D. down
15. A. surprised B. tired C. mad D. angry
16. A. catching B. beating C. killing D. saving
17. A. active B. happy C. energetic D. humorous
18. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly
19. A. success B. secret C. power D. lesson
20. A. asked B. hoped C. answered D. refused
21. A. witch B. fairy C. ghost D. princess
22. A. village B. town C. city D. world
23. A. excited B. pleased C. glad D. afraid
24. A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. jumped
25. A. young B. great C. nice D. quiet
三、阅读理解(30分）
A
Jim is a little boy who stays with his grandma. He likes sweets and cakes. He always eats some food with sweets before he goes to bed. And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom.
One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. She saw Jim crying in bed.
“What’s the matter, dear ” his grandma asked in a hurry.
“I have a bad toothache,” said Jim.
So his grandma had to take him to the dentist’s. Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last.
Two days later Jim felt better and was at school again. Mrs. Hunt asked, “What was the matter with you those days, Jim ”
“I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim.
“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs. Hunt. “Is it better now ”
“I don’t know, madam. It was left with the dentist.” answered Jim.
26. Who does Jim stay with
A. his father B. his mother C. his grandma D. his grandpa
27. What does Jim like
A. vegetables B. fruit C. sweets and cakes D. junk food
28. What was the matter with Jim one morning
A. He had a headache. B. He had a stomachache.
C. He had a sore throat. D. He had a toothache.
29. How long was Jim away from school
A. one day B. two days C. three days D. four days
30. Who is Mrs. Hunt
A. Jim’s mother B. Jim’s grandma C. Jim’s teacher D. Jim’s neighbor
B
What do mothers think of housework Let’s read the following ideas.
We don’t like housework, but at the same time, we hope to have a clean and comfortable home. I learn from my neighbor Teresa that you don’t have to do everything right away, but “do small things with great love”. Start with the easy ones, rest, and then go on with the others. It becomes less tiring but much more interesting when you divide(分成）things into smaller parts.
---- Laura
Do you know what you should call those who use towels(毛巾）but never wash them, eat meals but never do the dishes, sit in rooms they never clean, and are always happy until they fall down If your answer is, “A house guest”, you are wrong, because I just talked about my kids.
----Mona
Kids seem to learn to use the computer and turn on the TV quickly. However, they have difficulty in using the vacuum cleaner(吸尘器）. It is really surprising.
----Mary
31. Teresa taught Laura to ________.
A. do everything right away B. have a rest before working
C. do the great things only D. start with easy and small things
32. Mona thinks her kids are_______.
A. lazy B. hard-working C. clever D. serious
33. Mary talks something about her________.
A. kids B. guests C. parents D. students
34. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Laura doesn’t like a clean and comfortable home.
B. Mary’s kids don’t use the computer.
C. Mona’s kids are happy.
D. They all talk about their kids.
35. What is the passage about
A. homework B. volunteer work C. activities D. housework
C
“Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most famous charities (慈善机构) . It makes wishes(愿望) come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.
I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best .Almost 25,000 volunteers help, work or give money. Will you be one of them
“Make-A-Wish”is a charity to help __________________.
A. sick children B. serious officers
C. famous actors D. popular singers
What did the two police officers do for Christopher
A. They give him a computer.
B. They give him a tour of the city.
C. They took him to a concert.
D. They took him to the hospital.
Which kind of wishes does Christopher have
A. I wish to go. B. I wish to meet.
C. I wish to be. D. I wish to have.
The purpose of the last paragraph is to ______.
explain(解释) what “Make-A-Wish” is
B. encourage(鼓励) more people to join the charity
C. tell us how Christopher’s wish came true
D. introduce(介绍) different kinds of children’s wishes
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Sick children just wish to get well.
B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers.
C. A few people are working for “Make-A-Wish”.
D. “Make-A-Wish” has a history of over 30 years.
第二卷
四、单词拼写 （10分）
根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（5分）
41. You can’t ___________（想象）how beautiful the garden is!
42. A few ___________(乘客）got on the bus just now.
43. You should learn to be _____________(独立的).
44. My bike is b_________, so I have to go to school on foot.
45. The football team won the game, and the football fans c_______ up.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）
46. He is used to _______(take) cold showers even in winter.
47. We all didn’t know why he refused __________(help) this boy to stand up.
48. Listen! I can hear some one ______ (sing) in the next room.
49. The kind people set up a project to help ______________ (home) children.
50. Last week, they put up some signs ______________ (ask) for singing jobs.
五、阅读填空 （10分）
Dear Mom,
I don’t think you understand my life. You think I should be studying ____51___ the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like ____52___ (have) a good time, too. You never think about fun things for me to do like music and sports. They make me feel ____53____ (relax).Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you ___54____(ask) me to stop and do my homework. After ____55_____ (finish) my homework, still I wasn't allowed ___56____(read) my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the ____57____(bad) day. I bought some music CDs, and put ___58___(they) in my bag so that you wouldn't see them. I told you I had to do my homework
First. I know it was wrong to lie (说谎) to you, but I really think that I should have my own ____59____ (hobby). Mom, I didn't quite like what you did to me! I really love you, Mom, ____60_____ I hope you won't be so hard on me.
Love,
David
51._________ 52._________ 53._________ 54._________ 55.________56._________ 57._________ 58._________ 59._________ 60.________
六、任务型阅读 （10分）
According to a survey(调查) reported on Friday, Brighton is the healthiest city in Britain(英国). It has the highest level of personal trainers, yoga clubs and healthy food stores.
The survey was made by the Sky Travel channel. It compared(比较) 15 cities in Britain. The survey showed that people in southern English cities eat the healthiest. They eat at least five portions(份) of fruit and vegetables a day. People in other cities eat less fruit and vegetables than they do.
It’s said that Brighton people live to an average(平均) age of 78 years, a year more than the average age of the other cities. Maybe it is because they like to go to work by bike or on foot.
So, exercising every day and eating healthy food help people live a healthier and longer life.
61. When was the survey made by the Sky Travel channel report
_________________________________________________
62. How many cities did the survey compare
_________________________________________________
63. Who eats the healthiest
_________________________________________________
64. What’s the average age of the other cities in the survey
_________________________________________________
65. 将文中划线句子译成汉语。
__________________________________________________
根据汉语意思完成英语句子（5分）
66. 你现在一定要走是为了不迟到。
You must go now ________ ________ you won’t be late.
67. 如果明天你还发烧，就去看医生吧。
If you still______ ______ ______tomorrow, then see a doctor.
68. 她是个如此好的老师，学生都喜欢她。
She is ______ _______ good teacher _______ all the students like her.
69. 多亏了他的父母，最后他成为一名演员。
__________ ________his parents, he became an actor.
70. 我们应该依靠自己而不是他人。
We should __________ __________ ourselves, not others.
书面表达（10分）
假设你想成为一名志愿者，去帮助一些需要帮助的人，那么你想干什么工作？帮助什么人？为什么？
提示：1. 你志愿参加的工作是什么，你想帮助哪些人。
2. 你的业余爱好和特长是什么，你可以帮助他们做些什么？
3. 你这样做对他们有什么好处，对你自己又有什么好处？
要求：70词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及解析
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)2024-2025学年度第二学期月考八年级英语试题 答题纸
一、选择题（10分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
选项
二、完形填空（15分）
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
三、阅读理解（30分）
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
四、单词拼写（10分）
41.__________ 42.__________ 43._________ 44._________ 45._________
46.__________ 47.__________ 48._________ 49._________ 50._________
五、阅读填空（10分）
51._________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54._________ 55._________
56._________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59._________ 60._________
六、任务型阅读（10分）
61.____________________________________________________________
62.____________________________________________________________
63.____________________________________________________________
64.____________________________________________________________
65.____________________________________________________________
七、根据汉语意思完成英语句子（5分）
66. ____________ ____________
67. ___________ ____________ _____________
68. _____________ ____________ _____________
69. ____________ ______________
70.______________ _____________
八、书面表达（10分）
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
学校_______________________ 班级_____________________ 姓名_____________________ 考号__________________
……………………………………………………………………密 封 线 内 不 准 答 题………………………………………………………………………
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