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2024-2025学年广东高二英语课后培优专题之语法填空习题
Passage One
【导语】本文是新闻报道。主要报道了中国知名网红李子柒回归网络。
Popular Chinese Influencer Li Ziqi Returned Online
Li Ziqi, a famous Chinese influencer, made her highly anticipated return on November 12, posting two new videos after more than three years of silence. Her comeback 1 (create) excitement across many platforms since then. The videos quickly went viral at home and abroad.
Born in 1990 in Sichuan, Li started making short videos on cooking in 2015. She got a lot of attention the next year for a video showcasing her handmade Lanzhou noodles. Li began to post short videos on Weibo and opened an account on YouTube, 2 (film) videos that record her daily life.
In her videos, Li makes 3 from scratch with her own hands, whether it’s food clothing, furniture or handicrafts. Among them was Sichuan embroidery, or Shu Xiu, a style of embroidery folk art native to Sichuan and Chongqing. Li’s poetic portrayal of rural life, 4 her appeal mainly lies, traditional cooking techniques and cultural practices have attracted many followers around the world.
In 2020, Li set a Guinness World Record for having the most subscribers on a Chinese-language YouTube channel with 11. 4 million followers. The number has now surpassed 20 million.
However, Li’s career 5 (interrupt) in July 2021 after a legal dispute with her agent Hangzhou Weinian Brand Management Co., Ltd. 6 the exact reasons behind the dispute remain unclear, some said it was probably due to Li’s reluctance to overly commercialize her work. A settlement was reached at the end of 2022. But Li did not resume posting videos 7 last Tuesday.
One of her latest videos is on lacquerware (漆器), 8 Chinese intangible cultural heritage. The 14-minute video commented Li’s months-long effort 9 (make) a purple lacquered wardrobe for her grandmother, starting with her gathering raw lacquer from local trees. You can really see the unique aesthetics and craftsmanship in the video.
Li’s popularity 10 come from people’s shared worries about today’s overly modernized world. They desire to live a quiet, nature-oriented life, and Li’ videos allow them to experience that dream. Li also helped promote traditional Chinese culture overseas.
Passage Two
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》（Nezha 2: The Demon Child Battles the Sea）的内容、视觉效果、角色设计以及主题深度。
Nezha 2: The Demon Child Battles the Sea has become a hot topic this Spring Festival. It is Chinese animated film 11 (direct) by Jiaozi. The story 12 (begin) after the events of the first film. Nezha and Ao Bing survive the Heavenly Tribulation, but their bodies are 13 danger. Taiyi Zhenren tries to use the magic lotus to save them, 14 leads to a series of unexpected problems. Nezha has to face his past and a strong enemy. He makes 15 alliance with Ao Bing and they start a journey to save the world.
The film has many 16 (attract) points. The visual effects are amazing. The scenes of the sea battle and the special effects of the monsters are so vivid that they seem 17 (be) real. The character design is also 18 (good) improved. Nezha’s new look, with traditional style elements, gives a new visual experience. Besides, the theme of the film is deep. It not only shows Nezha’s fight against fate, but also explores the relationship between friendship and 19 (responsible).
In a word, Nezha 2: The Demon Child Battles the Sea is a great film. It allows us to feel the charm of Chinese mythology and the power of believing in 20 (we). It’s really a film not to be missed.
Passage Three
【导语】本文为一篇说明文，探讨了电影《哪吒2：魔童降世》的永恒主题，包括反抗命运、自我发现和选择的力量，强调了个人身份认同和内在力量的重要性。
The Timeless(永恒的) Message of “Ne Zha 2: The Devil’s Birth”Introduction
Recently, the animated film Ne Zha: The Devil’s Birth (also known as Ne Zha 2) 21 (fascinate) audiences worldwide with its breathtaking visuals, interesting storytelling and profound themes. As a modern retelling of a classic Chinese legend, the movie explores the timeless struggle between fate and free will, 22 (make) it a rich source of inspiration for discussions on identity, resilience(抗逆力) and the power of choice. This essay examines the film’s central message and its relevance to our lives.
Defying(反抗的) Fate
At the core of Ne Zha 2 is the character’s rebellion against his predetermined fate. 23 (bear) as an “evil child,” Ne Zha is fated to bring destruction to his village. However, he refuses to accept this fate, declaring, “ 24 the world calls me a demon(恶魔), I will live as one and change my destiny!” This powerful statement reflects the universal human desire to take control of one’s life, even in the face of immense difficulties. Ne Zha’s story serves as a powerful reminder 25 we are not bound by the circumstances of our birth or the expectations of others.The Journey of Self-Discovery
Throughout the film, Ne Zha sets about a journey of self-discovery. He learns to embrace his unique identity and make use of his inner strength. The movie emphasizes that true power lies not in meeting social expectations but in understanding and accepting oneself. This theme is particularly relevant in today’s world, 26 individuals often struggle with social pressures and the need for self-acceptance. Ne Zha’s story encourages us to look within and find the courage to be loyal to 27 .
The Power of Choice
One of 28 (impressive) aspects of Ne Zha 2 is its emphasis on the power of choice. 29 being born with a cursed(被诅咒的) fate, Ne Zha chooses to fight for 30 he believes is right. His journey illustrates that while we may not control our circumstances, we can always choose how to respond to them. This message is both empowering and inspiring, reminding us that our choices define who we are.
Passage Four
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了美国虽然是世界上最富有的国家之一，但是许多美国人甚至吃不饱。这主要是由于大量的食物浪费。于是，Shirley和Annie Zhu与她们的10位同学建立了Fresh Hub。迄今为止，已经为有需要的人运送了超过15,000磅的食物。
Going Hungry in the Land of the Rich
The United States is one of the world’s wealthiest countries. 31 this, many Americans struggle just to put healthy food, or any food at all, on the table every day. One 32 think that a food shortage is happening in America, but this is not the case. There is more than sufficient food for everyone, 40% of which is unfortunately, wasted every day. There are many different ways 33 food are wasted: farmers only pick the best-looking crops, deliveries aren’t made on time, supermarkets throw out extra products, customers buy more than they need, and so on. The highest level of wastage tends to happen in the richest communities.
Meanwhile, people who live in poor or rural areas often have little or no access to food. These areas are called “food deserts.” They have fewer supermarkets, and the only food options that they can afford are often 34 (healthy) ones. Healthy foods 35 fresh fruits and vegetables may be impossible to find. Sadly, 12.8% of the American population live in food deserts.
What can we do to help 36 who don’t have enough food Shirley and Annie Zhu came up with a solution. In 2017, when Hurricane Harvey destroyed over 100,000 homes in their city, Houston, the sisters got started. When 37 (involve) in clearing water from a flooded supermarket, they saw a huge amount of food 38 (waste). At the same time, thousands of people in the city didn’t have enough to eat.
The girls set up Fresh Hub with 10 of their classmates, hoping to do something to help. They created an app which could be used by residents to find out 39 fresh food was available. Then they contacted local farmers and supermarkets to ask for their extra food. Up to now, Fresh Hub 40 (deliver) more than 15,000 pounds of food to people in need.
Passage Five
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国游戏《黑神话：悟空》以科技活化传统文化，推动文旅联动，彰显中国文化的全球传播力。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new Chinese video game has become one of the country's most successful releases of all time. Black Myth: Wukong, 41 popular action game, was produced by developer Game Science 42 cost about $75 million during its six-year development. The game, 43 (feature)amazing visuals and fun game design, has topped the sales charts on Steam.
Black Myth: Wukong stands as a great example of how modern technology can bring new life to traditional culture. With 36 locations in the game 44 (thorough) modeled after real-world sites, the game offers players a true picture of its source materials.
Feng Ji, CEO of Game Science speaks of crafting this game, " 45 we include into the game feels like gifts from our ancestors," The beauty and 46 (rich) of Chinese culture can strike a chord with players around the world. In fact, the best aspects of culture, no matter where it's from, can be appreciated globally if 47 (present) in the right way.
The impact of Black Myth: Wukong has gone 48 the screen, creating a chain reaction in cultural tourism. Historical sites like Xiao Xi Tian Temple and Yuhuang Temple have become must see destinations for fans. In the past months, thousands of visitors 49 (travel) to these historical sites, eager 50 (explore) the cultural treasures behind the action scenes.
Passage Six
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国制造的人工智能产品DeepSeek的强大功能以及DeepSeek取得成功的重要意义。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
DeepSeek, a Chinese-made AI, has recently burst into the global spotlight. It 51 (develop) by a group of talented Chinese researchers with the aim of 52 (advance) artificial intelligence technology.
What makes DeepSeek stand out is its powerful capabilities. It can handle a wide range of tasks, from natural language processing 53 image recognition. In natural language processing, it can generate high-quality text, answer complex questions 54 (accurate), and engage in intelligent conversations. When it comes to image recognition, it can identify various objects with 55 (impress) accuracy.
The success of DeepSeek is not accidental. It benefits from the continuous investment in AI research in China and the rich talent pool in this field. The researchers behind DeepSeek have made numerous efforts 56 (improve) its algorithms and performance. They have also applied the latest 57 (technology) breakthroughs to the development process.
Moreover, DeepSeek has found various 58 (apply) in many industries. In the medical field, it can assist doctors in diagnosing diseases by analyzing medical images and patient data. In the education sector, it can provide personalized learning resources for students. In the business world, it can help companies with market analysis and customer service.
As DeepSeek continues to gain popularity, it is playing an increasingly important role in promoting international cooperation in the AI field, 59 shows the world the remarkable achievements of Chinese AI technology and boosts 60 confidence of the Chinese scientific community.
Passage Seven
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了春节成功列入世界遗产名录，阐述了春节的文化意义、传统活动等，还说明了这一荣誉对推广中国文化的作用。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
After years of efforts, the Spring Festival 61 (list) on the World Heritage List successfully. This traditional Chinese festival, 62 (celebrate) for thousands of years, holds great cultural significance. It is a time when families reunite, 63 (share) delicious meals and warm greetings. People clean their houses thoroughly to sweep away bad luck and decorate them with red couplets and lanterns, creating a 64 (joy) and festive atmosphere.
During the Spring Festival, various traditional 65 (activity) take place. The lion dance and dragon dance 66 (perform) in the streets, attracting crowds of spectators. Children are especially happy as they can receive lucky money in red envelopes. The festival also features temple fairs 67 people can enjoy traditional handicrafts, local snacks and folk performances.
The successful inscription of the Spring Festival on the World Heritage List not only recognizes its unique value but also helps to promote Chinese culture 68 the global stage. It allows people from different countries and regions 69 (understand) and appreciate the profound connotations and charming traditions of the Spring Festival. With this honor, the Spring Festival is expected to shine even 70 (bright) in the future and continue to pass on its rich cultural heritage.
Passage Eight
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了敦煌这一旅游目的地的历史、文化和自然景观。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dunhuang, an oasis (绿洲) in the Taklamakan Desert, used to be a major stop along the Silk Road, but is now mainly a fascinating tourist destination.
Those who have 71 intense interest in Dunhuang’s colorful history will be attracted by the Mogao Caves, one of the city’s main 72 (attract). The entrance to each cave 73 (block) by a locked door, which can only be opened by expert guides. Behind these doors are caves of all sizes - from very small to absolutely huge. The caves contain thousands of 74 (price) manuscripts and silk paintings, which, 75 their discovery, drew much attention to the area.
Also, there are few things as special as walking across the desert oasis at sunrise. 76 (catch) this incredible scene, you must rise early. It’s bitterly cold. But as the sunrises atop the golden dunes (沙丘) and paints a 77 (true) picturesque scene, all your efforts pay off. Sunset is a popular time for a camel ride. Get off the camels and walk up a rather steep dune overlooking Crescent Lake. From this position, 78 (regard) as the best one, the incredible sunset is awe-inspiring.
No trip to Dunhuang is complete without visiting the Dunhuang Museum, 79 it is possible to put all of the city’s historical sites into proper historical context. The museum is expansive, 80 (contain) many original artworks. Here, you are bound to be amazed by Dunhuang’s rich culture.
Passage Nine
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了湖南著名的传统艺术“湘绣”。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xiang embroidery (刺绣), a famous traditional art from Hunan Province in China, has a rich history dating back several centuries. Originated from the ancient cultural landscape of Hunan, Xiang embroidery has developed over the centuries, 81 (combine) influences from local customs, traditions and historical stories. Rooted 82 the rich cultural heritage of the Xiang River region, this embroidery style reflects the creative brilliance 83 artistic sensibilities of Hunan’s skilled artisans.
Xiang embroidery is celebrated for its complex needlework and delicate stitching (缝合) techniques, 84 often employ a diverse range of silk threads and bright colors. The embroidery includes all sorts of traditional 85 (design) and patterns, describing scenes from nature, folk customs and historical tales.
Xiang embroidery also includes a variety of themes 86 (inspire) by the local culture and traditions of Hunan. The striking color combinations and 87 (complex) arranged patterns further emphasize the visual attraction of Xiang embroidery, making it 88 highly admired art form valued by collectors and enthusiasts worldwide.
Efforts to preserve and promote the rich cultural heritage of Xiang embroidery 89 (make) by local artisans and cultural organizations in Hunan in the past years. Xiang embroidery serves as a vivid 90 (reflect) of Hunan’s artistic heritage, preserving the region’s culture heritage and promoting a deeper understanding of China’s diverse embroidery traditions.
Passage Ten
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国油纸伞的历史、起源、装饰图案以及现代的发展。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Of the countless inventions from ancient to modern times, umbrellas are the few that 91 (maintain) their shape, function and beauty so far. 92 (enjoy) a history of nearly two thousand years, China’s oil-paper umbrellas number among the world’s oldest umbrellas. According to historical 93 (record), the first oil-paper umbrellas in China began appearing during Eastern Han Dynasty. They soon became very popular, 94 (especial) among literati (文人学士) who loved to write and draw on the umbrella surfaces before applying waterproofing (防水的) oil 95 (demonstrate) their artistic skill and literary tastes. 96 wide range of elements from traditional Chinese ink painting, such as birds, flowers and landscapes, could also be found on oil-paper umbrellas as popular decorative patterns.
In order to spread Chinese traditional crafts, more and more young people are now getting into this industry. For example, Zhou Le from Xiangtan, Hunan Province, 97 father instilled (逐渐灌输) in him the significance of the traditional culture of oil-paper umbrella from a young age, is breathing new life into the traditional oil-paper umbrella craft. 98 (motivate) by a passion for oil-paper umbrellas, he uses the power of social media and technology to spread knowledge about decorative handicrafts to the world.
With a 99 (combine) of tradition and modernity, Zhou has given many of his umbrellas poetic names and incorporated new elements such as cartoons, which young people like, into the patterns on the umbrellas, appealing 100 young people around the world.
参考答案
（一）1．has created 2．filming 3．everything 4．where 5．was interrupted 6．Although 7．until 8．a 9．to make 10．may/might
（二）11．directed 12．begins 13．in 14．which 15．an 16．attractive 17．to be 18．well 19．responsibility 20．ourselves
（三）21．has fascinated 22．making 23．Born 24．If/Since 25．that 26．where 27．ourselves 28．the most impressive 29．Despite 30．what
（四）31．Despite 32．might 33．that/in which 34．unhealthy 35．like 36．those 37．involved 38．being wasted 39．whether/if 40．has delivered
（五）41．a 42．and 43．featuring 44．thoroughly 45．What 46．richness 47．presented 48．beyond 49．have traveled/have trvellled 50．to explore
（六）51．was developed /is developed 52．advancing 53．to 54．accurately 55．impressive 56．to improve 57．technological 58．applications 59．which 60．the
（七）61．has been listed 62．celebrated 63．sharing 64．joyful 65．activities 66．are performed 67．where 68．on 69．to understand 70．brighter
（八）71．an 72．attractions 73．is blocked 74．priceless 75．upon 76．To catch 77．truly 78．regarded 79．where 80．containing
（九）81．combining 82．in 83．and 84．which 85．designs 86．inspired 87．complexly 88．a 89．have been made 90．reflection
（十）91．have maintained 92．Enjoying/Having enjoyed 93．records 94．especially 95．to demonstrate 96．A 97．whose 98．Motivated 99．combination 100．to

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