资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元满分冲刺必刷题(人教版2024)Unit 4 Eat Well(单项选择题专练)1.—Did you buy ________ when you were in Hong Kong, Dad —Yes, I bought a toy robot for you.A.special something B.special anythingC.nothing special D.anything special2.—Mum, the ice cream _________ so good. May I have some more — I'm afraid not, Susie. You've eaten a whole box.A.tastes B.smells C.looks D.feels3.—Which place do you suggest going on a vacation —Kunming is a good ________. The weather is fine all year round.A.choice B.deal C.reason D.law4.—Do you like listening to music or playing chess —________. It makes me relaxed.A.Yes, I like listening to music B.No, I don’t like playing chess C.Listening to music5.There is ______ traffic in the street at the moment. Be careful when you cross the road.A.too many B.too much C.much too D.so many6.A few Chinese government workers have turned into live streamers (网络主播) to help local farmers ________ the sales.A.return B.realize C.improve D.provide7.She’s ________much because she lay on the sofa all the time, watching TV.A.put up B.put on C.put off8.— Don’t be angry with your kids when they make mistakes.— I won’t. ________, none of us are perfect.A.All in all B.Above all C.After all D.First of all9.Teachers are glad to see that students are ________ for knowledge.A.helpful B.famous C.thirsty D.sorry10.—Peter and Tina like doing sports. They exercise for two hours every day.—No wonder they are always full of ________.A.doubt B.support C.attention D.energy11.Which sound is different A.home B.nose C.come D.hope12.找出发音不同于其他三项的单词是________A.hot B.colour C.dog D.orange13.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound A.egg; hen B.food; wood C.steal; bread14.下列单词中划线部分读音与其他两个不同的是 ________。A.bowl B.know C.down15.下列四个句子,划线重读不正确的一项是 ______。A.I think there’s a lesson there!B.It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.C.—Have you entered a competition —No, I haven’t.D.I’ve made a model spaceship for our school project.16.—Can you swim or climb trees —________.A.Yes, I am B.Yes, I can C.I can swim D.No, I can’t17.—Would you like some ________ —Yes, please. Just a little.A.potatoes B.noodles C.mutton D.dumplings18.—Would you like ________ football with us —Certainly. I like ________ football very much.A.to play; play B.playing; to play C.to play; playing D.playing; playing19.Miss Gao would like to eat ________ cakes. She doesn’t like eating ________fish.A.some; any B.any; some C.a; any D.any; a20.—Would you like more dumplings, Harry —________. I’m full.A.Yes, please B.No way C.No, thanks D.All right21.—________ —Yes. I’d like two pancakes, please.A.Can you help me B.May I have your orderC.How much are they D.What size would you like22.Two glasses of orange juice ________ on the table.A.are B.is C.have D.has23.选出划线部分发音为/i /的单词。________A.beef B.cabbage C.gift D.milk24.Some chicken ______ in the bowl. And some eggs ______ on the table.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is25.How many ________ are there in the kitchen A.bag of rices B.bags of rice C.bag of rice D.bags of rices26.I usually have a small bowl of noodles ____ breakfast.A.to B.for C.at D.in27.—I’m very thirsty (口渴的) now.—Would you like some ______?A.noodles B.potatoes C.tea D.fish28.—Did his father come here by bike ________ by car —By bike.A.to B.or C.and D.for29.—Please tell me about your ________.—I like running(跑步) in the morning.A.habit B.family C.class D.festival30.Lin Tao is a ________ student and he studies ________.A.good; good B.well; well C.well; good D.good; well31.—Let’s go shopping.—________A.That sounds good. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, I do. D.That sound good.32.—How do you like the dish —It ________ nice and ________ delicious.A.look; tastes B.taste; smells C.looks; eats D.smells; tastes33.Corn silk is good _________ your________. You should eat it more.A.for; health B.to; healthy C.for; healthy D.at; health34.—________ does she weigh —Her ________ is 50kg.How heavy; weigh B.How many; weighC.How much; weight D.How much; weigh35.The house has ________ and each room is ________.A.enough rooms; enough big B.enough rooms; big enoughC.rooms enough; big enough D.rooms enough; enough big36.—He is tired. Let me go __________.—We will go there on foot __________ by bus.A.instead of; instead B.instead of; instead of C.instead; instead D.instead; instead of37.Mum needs an _________ to cook the dish.A.tomato B.potato C.onion D.chilli38.—Peter, ________ you play football ________ basketball —I can play basketball.A.do; or B.can; or C.do; and D.can; and39.—What does your mother usually have ________ breakfast —Well, she often has some bread and a glass of milk ________ sugar.A.for; for B.for; with C.with; with D.with; for40.—I will be very busy today, Paul.—Don’t worry, Mom. If you work late, I ________ food online myself.A.will reach B.will order C.reach D.order41.Who ________ go ________ with the teacher A.want; shop B.would like to; swimming C.wants; fish D.wants; fishing42.I want to have ________ garden ________ flowers.A.my own; full of B.of my own; full of C.my own; fill with D.I own; filled with43.—What kind of dumplings would you like —_______ dumplings.A.Beef and carrots B.Beef and carrotC.Beefs and carrots D.Beefs and carrot44.Dave is my best friend. I know him very well. He never does ________ like that.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing45.Some chicken ________ on the plate. Some bananas ________ on the table.A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are46.—Which soup would you like, chicken or fish —________.A.Yes, please B.Tomato egg soup C.No, thanks D.Fish soup47.My mother bought ________ for supper this morning.A.two fishes B.two fish C.a piece of fish D.one fishes48.Would you like to have some _________ for lunch A.mutton B.egg C.apple D.tomato49.你想表达鱼汤听起来不错,可以说:________A.Fish soup is bad. B.Fish soup sounds bad.C.Fish soup sounds good. D.I don’t like fish soup.50.I have ________ for breakfast.A.bread and milk B.breads and milk C.bread and milks D.breads and milks51._________ are a kind of traditional Chinese food. They taste delicious.A.Chips B.Dumplings C.Sandwiches D.Bananas52.—What kind of food do you like —I like ________.A.mutton and onion dumplings B.mutton and onions dumplingsC.mutton and onion dumpling D.mutton and onions dumpling53.—What fruit do you need —Some bananas and ________.A.bread B.watermelons C.noodles D.hamburgers54.It is a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day.A.habit B.excuse C.result D.interest55.You are a little ________. You should eat less and exercise more.A.short B.thin C.fat D.tall56.朋友问你:Which soup would you like, chicken or fish 你想要鸡汤,可以回答:________A.Chicken soup. B.Fish soup. C.I don’t like soup. D.I don’t know.57.—Hello! This is Mrs Green’s Restaurant. What do you want to ________ —A large bowl of beef dumplings and a cup of green tea, please.A.order B.sell C.cook D.see58.To keep students healthy and make sure they ________ their studies, schools will have more rules to limit (限制) mobile phone use.A.work out B.belong to C.focus on D.go with59.The little boy eats too much every day, so he is very ________ now.A.big B.nice C.balanced D.fat60.—Do you like chocolate —No, I don’t. But I sometimes have a little to give me some ________.A.food B.energy C.advice D.time61.The room is ________ dark for him ________ see anything.A.too; to B.so; that C.either; or D.both; and62.The toy made of silk feels ________. I like it a lot.A.hard B.soft C.bad D.well63.My grandma’s hearing is ________, so I have to speak to her loudly.A.poor B.good C.loud D.low64.Amy is ________ poor ________ buy that nice dress.A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.as; as65.I like the _______ soup very much.A.potatoes B.fishes C.tomatoes D.tomato66.__________ all the students, Mary never eats fast food.A.Among B.Between C.In D.On67.—My father often works too late to have meals ________.—That’s too bad. Eating regularly (定时地) and healthily is very important.A.in order B.on time C.in danger D.at times68.I have ________ eyesight. I can’t see the blackboard clearly.A.good B.different C.poor D.right69.—Bella, you’re fat now. You mustn’t have too much ice cream and too many ________.—Yes. To be healthy, I must eat vegetables and fruit.A.hamburgers B.salads C.porridge D.coffee70.Mum, I am ________, but I don’t like tea. Could I have some juice A.hungry B.tired C.sleepy D.thirsty71.—________—Yes, please. We’d like some noodles and a cup of orange juice.A.May I have something to eat B.What kind of food do you like C.May I take your order D.What would you like to eat 72.Many Chinese people usually ________ some paper-cuts on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.A.put up B.take off C.keep on D.put on73.It’s cold outside, you had better ________ your coat.A.put up B.put down C.put in D.put on74.—Shall we visit Zhenjiang Museum this Saturday —________ can be better. How shall we go A.Something else B.Everything elseC.Nothing else D.Anything else75.—Shirley, does Tom live ________ you in the building —Yes. I can see his balcony when I look down.A.below B.over C.among D.between76.I live in a flat about 500 metres ________ our school.A.away from B.far away C.far from D.away77.—Oh, no. I forgot about the English poster.—Don’t worry. You still have ________ time.A.too much B.a lot C.no D.plenty of78.We help our art teacher ________ the picture on a wall in our classroom.A.put on B.put down C.put off D.put up79.—Let’s have some ice cream.—No. It’s not ________.A.healthy B.boring C.difficult D.unhealthy80.The restaurant was crowded (拥挤的), so people had a long wait for someone to ________ them.A.serve B.care C.touch D.enjoy81.Don’t eat too much ________. It’s bad for your teeth.A.pork B.porridge C.mutton D.sugar82.—Sam, would you please help me ________ Spring Festival Couplets (对联) —Of course, mum.A.put on B.put away C.put up D.put off83.You need to ________ more clothes. It’s very cold today.A.put up B.put on C.look after84.“规则”A.follow B.hall C.rule D.dish85.There’s one taken by the Seine River ________ these four photos. Can you find it out A.except B.among C.between86.—I’m ________. Could you give me some water —Sure. Here you are.A.tidy B.happy C.full D.thirsty87.—What would you like, sir —Noodles _______ beef and cabbage, please.A.from B.like C.with D.about88.—I think the best way to improve your swimming skills is to practise more.—I agree. ________, practice makes perfect.A.For example B.Hardly ever C.After all D.Never mind89.Are there any ________ on the table A.potatoes B.cabbage C.mutton D.tomato90.The worker helps the old man ________ a picture on the wall.A.put on B.put up C.puts up D.puts on91.— Peter, it’s bad for your eyes to look at the ________ for a long time.— OK. I know, Mom.A.menu B.mirror C.screen D.ticket92.—What do you usually have for lunch —A beef ________. I like it very much.A.bread B.milk C.sandwich D.fish93.—Excuse me, where is Chongqing Bank —It’s ________ the shop and the post office.A.between B.among C.from D.in94.—________ do you need for lunch —Some vegetables and meat.A.Who B.What C.Where D.How95.—The water in the glass is sweet. Did you put any ________ in it —Yes, I added some to it just now.A.sugar B.salt C.oil D.pepper96.—Can I have ________ cola, Mum —Yes, but you shouldn’t drink ________.A.some; too many B.some; too much C.any; too many D.any; too much97.—Would you like some tea or coffee, sir — ________.A.Yes, please B.Coffee, please C.It’s nice D.Thank you.98.—What would you like for lunch —________A.I like noodles. B.I’d like some noodles. C.Yes, please.99.Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in the old man’s home.A.Instead B.Certainly C.Though D.Gradually100.—Excuse me, where is Chongqing Bank —It’s ________ the shop and the post office.A.between B.among C.from参考答案1.D【详解】句意:——爸爸,你在香港的时候买了什么特别的东西吗?——是的,我给你买了一个玩具机器人。考查代词辨析及定语后置。something某物,一般用于肯定句;anything任何东西,一般用于否定句或疑问句中;nothing没有什么。本句为疑问句,用anything,形容词修饰复合不定代词,应后置。故选D。2.A【详解】句意:——妈妈,冰淇淋尝起来如此好。我可以吃更多一些吗?——恐怕不可以,Susie。你已经吃一整盒。考查感官系动词词义辨析。taste 尝起来;smell 闻起来;look 看起来;feel 感觉。根据“May I have some more ”可知,是尝起来好吃,故选A。3.A【详解】句意:——你建议去哪个地方度假?——昆明是一个好地方。天气一年四季都很好。考查名词辨析。choice选择;deal交易;reason理由;law法律。根据“Which place do you suggest going on a vacation”及“Kunming is a good”可知,昆明是一个度假的好地方,故选A。4.C【详解】句意:——你喜欢听音乐还是下棋?——听音乐。它让我感到放松。考查选择疑问句。根据“Do you like listening to music or playing chess ”可知,此句是选择疑问句,回答要具体回答,应回答喜欢听音乐或者下棋,选项C符合,故选C。5.B【详解】句意:此刻街上交通太拥挤了。过马路时要小心。考查短语辨析。too many太多,修饰名词复数;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too相当,太,修饰形容词、副词、动词;so many如此多,修饰名词复数。traffic“交通”,是不可数名词。故选B。6.C【详解】句意:一些中国政府工作人员变成了网络主播来帮助当地农民提高农产品的销量。考查动词辨析。return返回;realize意识到;improve改善、提高;provide提供。根据“A few Chinese government workers have turned into live streamers”可推出是帮助农民提高农产品的销量。故选C。7.B【详解】句意:她因为一直躺在沙发上看电视,所以胖了很多。考查动词短语。put up张贴;put on穿上,增加(指增加体重或数量);put off推迟。根据“because she lay on the sofa all the time, watching TV.”可知,一直躺在沙发上看电视,所以她长胖了很多。故选B。8.C【详解】句意:——当你的孩子犯错时,不要生他们的气。——我不会的。毕竟,没有人是完美的。考查介词短语。All in all总而言之;Above all尤其是;After all毕竟;First of all首先。根据“none of us are perfect”可知此处讲毕竟没有人是完美的。故选C。9.C【详解】句意:老师很高兴看到学生渴求知识。考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的;famous著名的;thirsty渴求的;sorry遗憾的。根据“students are...for knowledge”可知,学生渴望学习知识。故选C。10.D【详解】句意:——彼得和蒂娜喜欢做运动。他们每天锻炼两个小时。——难怪他们总是精力充沛。考查名词词义辨析。doubt怀疑;support支持;attention注意;energy精力。根据“They exercise for two hours every day.”可知他们每天锻炼两个小时,所以此处应是指他们总是精力充沛。故选D。11.C【详解】句意:哪个发音不同?考查元音字母发音。home/h m/;nose/n z/;come/k m/;hope/h p/。根据音标可知,come划线部分发音和其他不同。故选C。12.B【详解】句意:找出发音不同于其他三项的单词是colour。考查语言知识。hot的音标是[h t] ;colour的音标是['k l (r)];dog的音标是[d ɡ] ;orange的音标是 [ r nd ]。故选项A、C和D划线部分均发/ /。故选B。13.A【详解】句意:下列哪一组单词划线字母的发音相同?考查元音字母及组合的发音。Egg/e/,hen/e/; food/u:/,wood/ /; steal/i:/,bread /e/。所以第一组单词划线字母的发音相同。故选A。14.C【详解】句意:下列单词中划线部分读音与其他两个不同的是down。考查字母组合发音。bowl/b l/,划线部分发音为/ /;know/n /,划线部分发音为/ /;down/da n/,划线部分发音为/a /。故选C。15.C【详解】句意:下列四个句子,划线重读不正确的一项是选项C。考查重读。英语中,一般实词重读,虚词不重读。实词包括名词、动词、形容词、数词、代词等;虚词包括介词、连词、叹词和助动词等。选项C中的haven’t是虚词,不需要重读。故选C。16.C【详解】句意:——你会游泳还是爬树?——我会游泳。考查选择疑问句。根据“Can you swim or climb trees”可知此处回答是会游泳还是爬树,选项C符合。故选C。17.C【详解】句意:——你想吃羊肉吗? ——好的,谢谢。就一点点。考查名词辨析。potatoes土豆;noodles面条;mutton羊肉;dumplings饺子。又因a little“一点点”,后跟不可数名词,故问句中的“some”后面也跟不可数名词形式。ABD选项都是可数名词复数形式。故选C。18.C【详解】句意:——你想和我们一起踢足球吗?——当然。我非常喜欢踢足球。考查非谓语动词。空一考查would like to do sth“想要做某事,愿意做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,用to play,排除B和D;空二考查like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,用playing。故选C。19.A【详解】句意:高老师想要吃一些蛋糕。她不喜欢吃鱼。考查some和any的用法。some一些,用于肯定句中;any一些,用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“would like to eat”可知,是肯定句,第一空some符合句意;再者根据“doesn’t like”可知,是否定句,因此第二空any符合句意;故选A。20.C【详解】句意:——哈利,你想再来点饺子吗?——不了,谢谢。我饱了。考查情景交际。Yes, please是的,有劳;No way一点也不;No, thanks不了,谢谢;All right好。根据“I’m full.”可知,答语应是否定回答,“Would you like.. ”的否定回答是“No, thanks.”。故选C。21.B【详解】句意:——你点餐吗?——是的。我想要2个煎饼。考查情景交际。Can you help me你能帮我吗;May I have your order能点菜吗;How much are they他们多少钱;What size would you like你想要多大号的。根据答句可知,回答者正在点餐,故可推知问句句意“你点餐吗?”。故选B。22.A【详解】句意:桌子上有两杯橙汁。考查动词和主谓一致。are是,be动词复数形式;is是,be动词单数形式;have有,动词原形;has有,动词三单;此处表达“某物在某处”,应用be动词,排除C/D选项;句子主语是“Two glasses of orange juice”,谓语动词要与量词glasses一致,be动词应用are,故选A。23.A【详解】句意:选出划线部分发音为/i /的单词。考查元音字母及字母组合的发音。beef音标/bi f/,划线部分发音为/i /;cabbage音标/ k b d /,划线部分发音为/ /;gift音标/ɡ ft/,划线部分发音为/ /;milk音标/m lk/,划线部分发音为/ /。故选A。24.C【详解】句意:碗里有一些鸡肉。还有一些鸡蛋在桌子上。考查主谓一致。主语“chicken鸡肉”是不可数名词,故be动词用“is”;主语“eggs鸡蛋”是可数名词复数,故be动词用“are”。故选C。25.B【详解】句意:厨房里有多少袋大米?考查不可数名词及其数的表达。rice大米,不可数名词,没有复数形式。不可数名词需要计数时,要用“数词或冠词+量词+of+不可数名词"结构来表示,“many”后接可数名词的复数,“bag”的复数是“bags”。故选B。26.B【详解】句意:我早餐通常吃一小碗面条。表达“吃……作为早餐”用固定短语have...for breakfast,故答案为B。27.C【详解】句意:——我现在非常的口渴。——你愿意喝点茶吗?考查名词辨析。noodles面条;potatoes土豆;tea茶;fish鱼。根据“thirsty”可知,此处指喝的东西,故选C。28.B【详解】句意:——他父亲是骑自行车来的还是开车来的?——骑自行车。考查选择疑问句。to向,朝着;or或者,还是;and和;for为了。根据“Did his father come here by bike ... by car ”及“By bike.”可知,问句是选择疑问句,结构为“一般疑问句+被选择部分+or+被选择部分”。故选B。29.A【详解】句意:——请告诉我你的习惯。——我喜欢早上跑步。考查名词辨析。habit习惯;family家庭;class班级;festival节日。根据“I like running(跑步) in the morning.”可知,此处问的是习惯,故选A。30.D【详解】句意:林涛是一个好学生,他学习很好。考查形容词和副词的用法。第一个空修饰名词student用形容词good,第二个空修饰动词studies用副词well。故选D。31.A【详解】句意:——让我们去购物吧。——听起来不错。考查交际用语。That sounds good.听起来不错;No, I don’t.不,我不;Yes, I do.是的;That sound good.此句有语法错误,因为主语that是单数,所以sound要用第三人称单数形式sounds。结合“Let’s go shopping.”可知,答语应是“听起来不错”符合语境。故选A。32.D【详解】句意:——你觉得这道菜怎么样?——闻起来很香,吃起来很好吃。考查动词辨析和主谓一致。look看起来;taste尝起来;smell闻起来;eat吃。主语是“It”,需要用动词三单,排除A、B;根据“...nice and...delicious”可知是闻起来很香,吃起来很好吃。故选D。33.A【详解】句意:玉米须对你的健康有好处。你应该多吃。考查形容词短语和名词作宾语。for为了;to对于;at在……;health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词。根据“You should eat it more”可知,建议多吃玉米须,是因为它对健康有好处。be good for意为“对……有好处”;第二个空前有形容词性物主代词your,后加名词,在此处作for的宾语。故选A。34.C【详解】句意:——她有多重?——她的体重是50千克。考查特殊疑问句和动词。How heavy多重;How many多少,提问数量,修饰可数名词;How much多少,修饰不可数名词;weigh重,称……重量,动词;weight重量,体重,名词。根据句意可知,第一个空询问她的体重是多少,应用How much;第二个空前“Her”意为“她的”,修饰名词。故选C。35.B【详解】句意:这所房子有足够的房间,每个房间都足够大。考查enough的用法。enough作形容词修饰名词时要放在名词前面,排除C、D选项;enough作副词修饰形容词时放在形容词后面,排除A选项。故选B。36.D【详解】句意:——他累了。让我去吧。—— 我们将步行而不是乘公共汽车去那里。考查副词。instead of而不是;instead代替。instead是副词,修饰句子,所以第一空填“instead”;根据“on foot ...by bus.”可知,第二个是指走路而不是乘公共汽车,所以第二空填“instead of”。故选D。37.C【详解】句意:妈妈需要一个洋葱来做菜。考查名词辨析。tomato西红柿;potato土豆;onion洋葱;chilli辣椒。由空前的an可知,该空所填名词应以元音音素开头,A、B和D三个选项都是辅音开头,都可以排除。onion是元音/ /开头,应用an修饰。故选C。38.B【详解】句意:Peter,你可以踢足球还是打篮球?——我可以打篮球。考查一般疑问句以及连词辨析。can能够;do助动词;or或者;and和。根据答语“I can play basketball.”可知,第一空填can。这是一个选择性疑问句,连词用or,故选B。39.B【详解】句意:——你妈妈早饭通常吃什么 ——她经常吃一些面包,喝一杯加糖的牛奶。考查介词辨析。for为了;with和。for breakfast“作为早餐”,根据“a glass of milk...sugar”可知是加糖的牛奶,用介词with。故选B。40.B【详解】句意:——保罗,我今天会很忙。——别担心,妈妈。如果你工作到很晚,我会自己在网上订餐。考查时态以及动词辨析。reach到达;order订餐。根据“food online myself”可知是网上订餐,排除AC;句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,主句用一般将来时will do。故选B。41.B【详解】句意:谁想和老师一起去游泳?考查动词辨析和动词短语。want“想要”,与to连用;would like“愿意,想要”,与to连用;go swimming“去游泳”;go fishing“去钓鱼”。根据“Who ... go ... with the teacher ”可知,“who”作主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数,排除A项;再根据want to do sth.“想要做某事”可知,排除C项和D项。故选B。42.A【详解】句意:我想要有一个我自己的种满花的花园。考查形容词和形容词短语。my own我自己的,作前置定语;of my own属于我自己的,作后置定语;I own我拥有,作主语和谓语;full of充满,是形容词短语;fill with充满,是动词原形;be full of=be filled with表示“充满”。第一空作前置定语,用my own,排除BD两项。第二空作后置定语,用形容词短语full of,故选A。43.B【详解】句意:——你想要什么样的饺子?——牛肉胡萝卜饺子。考查名词。名词作定语时,常用单数形式,B项符合。故选B。44.B【详解】句意:戴夫是我最好的朋友。我很了解他。他从不做那样的事。考查不定代词。something某些事情;anything任何事;everything所有事;nothing什么事都没有。根据“He never does”可知,句子是否定句,anything用于否定句中,故选B。45.B【详解】句意:盘子里有一些鸡肉。桌子上有一些香蕉。考查主谓一致。前句中主语chicken为不可数名词,应用is;后句中bananas为可数名词复数形式,应用are。故选B。46.D【详解】句意:——你想要什么汤,鸡还是鱼?——鱼汤。考查情景交际。Yes, please是的,请;Tomato egg soup西红柿蛋汤;No, thanks不,谢谢;Fish soup鱼汤。根据“Which soup would you like, chicken or fish ”可知,回答应说要鸡汤或鱼汤,D选项符合。故选D。47.B【详解】句意:今天早上我妈妈买了两条鱼做晚饭。考查既可数又不可数的名词。two fishes两种类型的鱼;two fish两条鱼;a piece of fish一块鱼;one fishes表述不妥。fish指鱼的种类时,复数是fishes;指鱼的条数时,单复同形;指鱼肉时,是不可数名词。结合语境和常识可判断出本句应表示“两条鱼”,所以用two fish。故选B。48.A【详解】句意:你午餐想吃些羊肉吗?考查名词的数。mutton羊肉,不可数名词;egg鸡蛋,单数;apple苹果,单数;tomato西红柿,单数。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故选A。49.C【详解】句意:你想表达鱼汤听起来不错,可以说:Fish soup sounds good.(鱼汤听起来不错。)考查情景交际。Fish soup is bad.鱼汤不好喝;Fish soup sounds bad.鱼汤听起来很糟糕;Fish soup sounds good.鱼汤听起来不错;I don’t like fish soup.我不喜欢鱼汤。根据题干可知,选项C符合。故选C。50.A【详解】句意:我早餐吃面包和牛奶。考查名词的数。“bread”和“milk”在英语中都是不可数名词。不可数名词没有复数形式,不能在词尾加“s”。故选A。51.B【详解】句意:饺子是一种传统的中国食物。它们尝起来很好吃。考查名词辨析。Chips炸薯条;Dumplings饺子;Sandwiches三明治;Bananas香蕉。根据“are a kind of traditional Chinese food”可知,中国的传统食物中,饺子是非常经典的一种美食,并且味道鲜美。故选B。52.A【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么样的食物?——我喜欢羊肉洋葱饺子。考查名词的数。dumpling“饺子”,是可数名词,此处应用其复数形式,因此排除C项和D项;“mutton and onion”作定语,修饰名词dumplings,应用单数形式,排除B项。故选A。53.B【详解】句意:——你需要什么水果?——一些香蕉和西瓜。考查名词辨析。bread面包;watermelons西瓜;noodles面条;hamburgers汉堡包。根据“fruit”可知,只有西瓜是水果。故选B。54.A【详解】句意:每天睡觉前读点书是个好习惯。考查名词词义辨析。habit习惯;excuse借口;result结果;interest兴趣。根据“do some reading before you go to bed”可知,睡前阅读是个好习惯。故选A。55.C【详解】句意:你有点胖。你应该少吃多运动。考查形容词辨析。short矮的;thin瘦的;fat胖的;tall高的。根据“You should eat less and exercise more.”可知是指有点胖,应该少吃多运动。故选C。56.A【详解】句意:你想要喝什么汤,鸡汤还是鱼汤?考查情景交际。Chicken soup鸡汤;Fish soup鱼汤;I don’t like soup我不喜欢喝汤;I don’t know我不知道。根据“Which soup would you like, chicken or fish”以及题干要求可知,此处应回答“鸡汤”。故选A。57.A【详解】句意:——您好!这里是格林太太餐厅。您想要点些什么东西呢?——请给我一碗大碗的牛肉饺子和一杯绿茶。考查动词辨析。order订购;sell出售;cook烹饪;see看见。根据“This is Mrs Green’s Restaurant.”和“A large bowl of beef dumplings and a cup of green tea, please.”可知,此处是餐厅订餐场景,应用order表示“订餐、点菜”。故选A。58.C【详解】句意:为了保持学生健康并确保他们专注于学习,学校将制定更多规则来限制手机的使用。考查动词短语。work out锻炼,解决;belong to属于;focus on专注于;go with伴随。根据“schools will have more rules to limit mobile phone use.”可知,学校限制使用手机的目的是让学生专注于学习。故选C。59.D【详解】句意:小男孩每天吃得太多,因此他现在很胖。考查形容词辨析。big大的;nice好的;balanced平衡的;fat胖的。根据“eats too much every day”可知,男孩因为吃得太多,所以变胖了。故选D。60.B【详解】句意:——你喜欢巧克力吗?——不,我不喜欢。但有时我会吃一点来给我一些能量。考查名词辨析。food食物;energy能量;advice建议;time时间。吃巧克力能获取能量。故选B。61.A【详解】句意:房间太黑了,他什么也看不见。考查副词短语。too...to太……而不能……;so...that如此……以至于;either...or要么……要么……;both...and两者都。根据句意可知是房间太黑了导致看不见东西,表示否定含义。故选A。62.B【详解】句意:这个丝绸做的玩具摸起来很柔软。我非常喜欢它。考查形容词辨析。hard硬的;soft柔软的;bad坏的;well健康的,很好地。根据“The toy made of silk ...”以及“I like it a lot.”可知,因为是丝绸做的玩具,所以摸起来应该是感觉柔软的,且喜欢它,应是正面的评价,soft“柔软的”,符合语境。故选B。63.A【详解】句意:我奶奶的听力不好,所以我得大声和她说话。考查形容词辨析。poor贫穷的,差的;good好的;loud大声的;low低的。根据“I have to speak to her loudly”可知,必须与奶奶大声说话,所以此处是指奶奶的听力不好,应用“poor”。故选A。64.B【详解】句意:Amy太穷了,买不起那件漂亮的裙子。考查副词短语。so...that...如此……以至于……,so后接形容词,that后接句子;too...to...太……而不能……,too后接形容词,to后接动词原形;such...that...如此……以至于……,such后接名词,that后接句子;as...as...与……一样,中间加形容词或副词原级。poor为形容词,buy为动词原形。故选B。65.D【详解】句意:我非常喜欢西红柿汤。考查名词的用法。potatoes土豆,名词复数;fishes鱼,名词复数;tomatoes西红柿,名词复数;tomato西红柿,名词单数。根据“the…soup”可知,此处应用名词的单数形式修饰名词soup,应用tomato,tomato soup“西红柿汤”。故选D。66.A【详解】句意:在所有学生中,玛丽从不吃快餐。考查介词辨析。Among表示“在……之中(三者或三者以上)”,Between表示“在……之间(两者)”,In表示“在……里面”,On表示“在……上面”。根据“all the students”可知,此处表示在所有学生中,应用介词Among。故选A。67.B【详解】句意:——我父亲经常工作到很晚,无法按时吃饭。——那太糟糕了。定时且健康地饮食非常重要。考查介词短语。in order有序地;on time按时,准时;in danger处于危险中;at times有时候。根据下文中的“That’s too bad. Eating regularly (定时地) and healthily is very important.”可知,上文应是表示因工作到太晚而无法按时吃饭。故选B。68.C【详解】句意:我视力不好,看不清黑板。考查形容词辨析。good好的;different不同的;poor贫穷的,差的;right正确的。根据“I can’t see the blackboard clearly.”可知,应该是视力不好。故选C。69.A【详解】句意:——贝拉,你现在胖了。你不能吃太多的冰淇淋和太多的汉堡包。——是的。为了健康,我必须吃蔬菜和水果。考查名词辨析。hamburgers汉堡包;salads沙拉;porridge粥;coffee咖啡。too many修饰可数名词复数,排除CD;根据“To be healthy, I must eat vegetables and fruit.”可知平时吃的不是蔬菜和水果,A选项符合,故选A。70.D【详解】句意:妈妈,我口渴了,但我不喜欢茶。我能喝点果汁吗?考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的;tired疲惫的;sleepy困倦的;thirsty渴的。根据“...but I don’t like tea. Could I have some juice ”可知,应是因为渴了,所以想喝果汁。故选D。71.C【详解】句意:——我可以为您点菜了吗?——可以,请吧。我们想要一些面条和一杯橙汁。考查情景交际。May I have something to eat我可以吃点东西吗;What kind of food do you like你喜欢哪种食物;May I take your order我可以为你点菜吗;What would you like to eat您想吃什么。根据“Yes, please. We’d like some noodles and a cup of orange juice.”可知,此处应询问“我可以为您点菜了吗”。故选C。72.A【详解】句意:许多中国人通常在窗户、门和墙上贴一些剪纸作为好运愿望的象征。考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴;take off脱下,起飞;keep on继续;put on穿上。根据“as symbols of wishes for good luck”可知,此处说的是把剪纸贴在窗户、门和墙上,作为好运愿望的象征,put up符合题意,故选A。73.D【详解】句意:外面很冷。你最好穿上外套。考查动词短语。put up张贴;put down放下;put in(使)在内 ;put on穿上。根据“It’s cold outside.”可知,此处指“穿上外套”。故选D。74.C【详解】句意:——这个星期六我们去镇江博物馆好吗?——没有什么比这更好的了。我们该怎么走?考查代词辨析。Something else其它的某物;Everything else其它的一切;Anything else任何其它的东西;Nothing else没有什么其它的东西。根据“…can be better.”及“How shall we go”可知,此处表示“没有什么比这更好的了”,不定代词用nothing。故选C。75.A【详解】句意:——Shirley,Tom住在你的楼下吗?——是的。我往下看时可以看到他的阳台。考查介词词义辨析。below在……下方;over在……上方;among在……之间;between两者之间。根据“I can see his balcony when I look down.”可知,Tom应该是住在Shirley楼下。故选A。76.A【详解】句意:我住在一套离我们学校大约500米远的公寓里。考查介词短语。away from相距;far away在远处;far from远离;away离开。“500 metres”为具体距离,因此应用away from,表示两地相距500米。故选A。77.D【详解】句意:——哦,不。我忘记了关于英语海报的事情。——别担心。你仍然有大量的时间。考查形容词短语。too much太多;a lot非常;大量,许多;no没有;plenty of大量的,许多的。根据“Don’t worry. You still have…time.”可知,此处是指“你还有许多的时间”;time是不可数名词,plenty of既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词,符合语境。故选D。78.D【详解】句意:我们帮助美术老师把这幅画挂在教室的墙上。考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上;put down放下;put off推迟;put up张贴。根据“the picture on a wall”可知,此处表示把这幅画张贴在墙上。故选D。79.A【详解】句意:——我们吃点冰激凌吧。——不行。冰激凌不健康。考查形容词辨析。healthy健康的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的;unhealthy不健康的。根据“Let’s have some ice cream”可知,建议吃冰激凌,回答No后给出原因,最合理的解释是不健康。故选A。80.A【详解】句意:餐厅很拥挤,所以人们等了很长时间才有人来为他们服务。考查动词辨析。serve服务;care关心;touch触碰;enjoy享受。根据“The restaurant was crowded”可知,需要等待人们服务,故选A。81.D【详解】句意:不要吃太多糖,它对你的牙齿有害。考查名词词义辨析。pork猪肉;porridge粥;mutton羊肉;sugar糖。根据“it’s bad for your teeth”和常识可知,吃太多糖对牙齿有害。故选D。82.C【详解】句意:——Sam,你能帮我贴春联吗?——当然,妈妈。考查动词短语。put on穿上;put away收起来;put up张贴;挂起;put off推迟。根据“Spring Festival Couplets”可知此处表示贴春联,用“put up”,故选C。83.B【详解】句意:你得多穿点衣服。今天很冷。考查动词短语。put up张贴;put on穿上;look after照顾。根据“You need to…more clothes. It’s very cold today”可知,此处表示天冷应多穿衣服。故选B。84.C【详解】句意:“规则”的英文是rule。考查词汇辨析。follow跟随;hall大厅;rule规则;dish盘,碟。根据“规则”可知,rule符合题意。故选C。85.B【详解】句意:在这四张照片中,有一张是在塞纳河畔拍摄的。你能找出来吗?考查介词辨析。except除了;among在……中;between在……之间。根据“There’s one taken by the Seine River…these four photos. Can you find it out ”可知,此处指某物位于一群或一组事物之中,among符合语境。故选B。86.D【详解】句意:——我渴了。你能给我一些水吗?——可以。给你。考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的;happy快乐的;full满的;thirsty口渴的。根据“Could you give me some water ”可知,应是口渴。故选D。87.C【详解】句意:——先生,你想要什么?——卷心菜牛肉面。考查介词。from来自;like像;with有,带有;about关于。根据“Noodles…beef and cabbage”可知,此处指带有牛肉和卷心菜的面条。故选C。88.C【详解】句意:——我认为提高你游泳技能的最佳方法是多练习。——我同意。毕竟,熟能生巧。考查短语含义及用法。for example例如;hardly ever几乎从不;after all毕竟;never mind没关系;不用担心。根据上下文语境可知此处用“after all”来强调“practice makes perfect(熟能生巧)”这一普遍认知。故选C。89.A【详解】句意:桌子上有土豆吗?考查名词辨析。potatoes土豆,可数名词复数形式;cabbage卷心菜,可数名词单数形式;mutton羊肉,不可数名词;tomato西红柿,可数名词单数形式。结合问句中的be动词are可知,此处应用可数名词复数形式与之搭配。故选A。90.B【详解】句意:工人帮助老人在墙上贴了一幅画。考查短语辨析。put up张贴;put on穿上。根据“The worker helps the old man...a picture on the wall.”可知,此处指在墙上贴画,help sb. do“帮助某人做某事”,此处使用动词原形。故选B。91.C【详解】句意:——Peter,长时间看屏幕对你的眼睛不好。——好的。我知道了。妈妈。考查名词辨析。menu菜单;mirror镜子;screen屏幕;ticket票。根据“it’s bad for your eyes”可知,看屏幕太长时间对眼睛不好。故选C。92.C【详解】句意:——你通常午餐吃什么?——牛肉三明治。我非常喜欢它。考查名词辨析。bread面包,不可数;milk牛奶,不可数;sandwich三明治,可数;fish鱼,不可数。根据“A beef …”可知,此处表示一个“牛肉三明治”,为可数名词,应为“beef sandwich”。故选C。93.A【详解】句意:——打扰一下,重庆银行在哪里?——它在超市和邮局之间。考查介词辨析。between在……(两者)之间;among在……(三者或三者以上)之间;from从……;in在……里。根据句意,“重庆银行在商店和邮局之间”,用来表示“在两者之间”应使用介词between。故选A。94.B【详解】句意:——午饭你需要什么?——一些蔬菜和肉。考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;What什么;Where哪里;How如何。根据答语“Some vegetables and meat.”可知,问句提问的是“什么”,应用疑问词what引导特殊疑问句,故选B。95.A【详解】句意:——杯子里的水是甜的。你在里面放了糖吗?——是的,我刚才加了一些。考查名词辨析。 sugar糖;salt盐;oil油;pepper胡椒。根据“The water in the glass is sweet.”可知,放的是糖。故选A。96.B【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能喝点可乐吗?——是的,但你不应该喝太多。考查代词及短语辨析。some一些,一般用在肯定句中和表示用于表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句;any任何,用在疑问句和否定句中; too many太多的,形容词短语,修饰可数名词的复数形式;too much太多的(形容词短语,修饰不可数名词),太多(副词短语)。根据第一个空前的“Can I…”可知,此处表示请求,用some;分析第二个空所在句的句子结构并结合语境可知,此处用副词短语too much,修饰动词drink。故选B。97.B【详解】句意:——先生,您要茶还是咖啡?——请来杯咖啡。考查情景交际。Yes, please是的,请;Coffee, please请来杯咖啡;It’s nice这太好了;Thank you.谢谢你。根据“Would you like some tea or coffee, sir ”可知,此处是选择疑问句,从所给tea和coffee里面选,故选B。98.B【详解】句意:——你午餐想吃什么?——我想要一些面条。考查情景交际。I like noodles我喜欢面条;I’d like some noodles我想要一些面条;Yes, please好的,请。根据“What would you like for lunch ”可知,此处用来询问对方想要什么,回答为“主语代词+would like+某物”。故选B。99.A【详解】句意:李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反,他在老人之家当志愿者。考查词义辨析。Instead相反;Certainly当然;Though虽然;Gradually逐渐地。根据“Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend…he worked as a volunteer in the old man’s home.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处表示一个选择或行动取代了另一个选择或行动,instead符合。故选A。100.A【详解】句意:——打扰一下,重庆银行在哪里?——它在商店和邮局之间。考查介词辨析。between在……之间;among在……中;from来自。between…and…“在……和……之间”,是固定词组。故选A。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览