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(共41张PPT)
Section A How often do you do sport or exercise
(1a—1d)
https://book.21cnjy.com/studio/detail id=2032
Unit 3 Keep Fit
人教新目标（Go for it）版（2025春） 七年级下册
通过本节课学习，我能够：
1. 熟练说出有关体育用品的常见词汇。
2. 结合所听内容，理解名词性物主代词所表达的所属关
系，掌握频度副词及短语的用法，记录关键信息，提
升听力理解能力。
3. 灵活运用听力对话中的句型结构与同伴展开对话，提
升真实语境中语言表达能力。
Learning objectives
Look at the unit title.
Warm-up
What do you think you will learn about in this unit
How do we keep fit

BIG
Question
Keep Fit
Unit
3
Look at unit learning objectives:
In this unit, you will
1. talk about how to keep fit.
2. share how often you do sport and exercise.
3. use possessive pronouns to identify ownership.
4. discover how exercise helps you keep fit.
Lead-in
Let’s watch a video. Then think about:
What are they doing
Look and share
Can you name the sport in the
photo
Is it a popular sport in China
Why do you think so
Do you like to do this sport
Why or why not
I can read the new words.
预习检查
fit
baseball
glove
mat
健康的；健壮的
棒球 (运动)
(手指分开的) 手套
adj.
n.
/m t/
/f t/
/ be sb :l/
n.
rope
绳子；粗绳
n.
/r p/
jump rope
跳绳用的绳子；跳绳 (运动)
适合
v.
/ɡl v/
n.
(运动用的) 垫子
racket
hardly
ever
hardly ever
(网球、羽毛球等的) 球拍
几乎没有
在任何时候；从来；曾经
几乎不
n.
adv.
/ r k t/
/ hɑ:dli/
once
一次；曾经
adv.
/w ns/
twice
两次；两倍
adv.
/twa s/
/ ev (r)/
adv.
Do you like sports
What sport do you like
Do you have a ...
Let’s go to a sports shop to buy some sports items.
Welcome to my sports item shop. Follow me to know some sports items.
football
volleyball
basketball
baseball
tennis ball
baseball glove
jump rope
running shoes
tennis racket
ping-pong bat
baseball bat
badminton racket
exercise mat
Write the sports items in the box under the pictures.
baseball baseball glove basketball exercise mat
jump rope ping-pong bat running shoes tennis racket
basketball
running shoes
ping-pong bat
exercise mat
tennis racket
jump rope
baseball glove
baseball
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
1d
If you have some sports items, you can go to the sports centre to exercise. Exercise helps us keep fit.
Emma, Han Lin, Fu Xing, Peter, Binbin and Ella are at a sports centre. What are they doing there What are they talking about
Listen to their conversations and tick the sports items you hear.
Listen to the conversations at a sports centre. Answer the questions.
1. Whose football is it
2. Whose baseball glove is it
3. Whose tennis racket is it How do you know
It’s Han Lin’s.
It’s Peter’s.
It’s Han Lin’s. It has “HL” on it.
1b
Name Sport How often
Han Lin
Emma hardly ever
Peter once or twice at weekends
Fu Xing
Binbin tennis
Ella
Listen again. Complete the table with the correct information.
football
baseball
three times a week
twice a week
never
three times a week, sometimes more
1c
Emma: ___________________, Han Lin
Han Lin: Yes, thank you. That’s mine.
Emma: _____________________________
Han Lin: I play football _________________. How about you
Emma: ____________ Maybe just once a year I’m not very good
at it!
Han Lin: You can practise with me if you like.
Emma: Thanks!
Listen and complete the conversations.
Conversation 1
How often do you play football
Hardly ever.
three times a week
Is this football yours
Conversation 2
Fu Xing: __________________________
Peter: Oh, that’s mine. Thanks!
Fu Xing: You’re welcome, Peter. Do you play baseball often
Peter: Yes. ____________________________________ How
often do you play
Fu Xing: _____________ Can I join your game this weekend
Peter: Of course!
Whose baseball glove is this
I usually play once or twice at weekends.
Twice a week.
Conversation 3
Binbin: Ella, _________________________
Ella: No, it’s not mine. Ask Han Lin, I think it’s his.
Binbin: Oh, you’re right. It has “HL” on it.
Ella: Do you play tennis, Binbin
Binbin: I never do. I don’t like it. What about you
Ella: I like tennis.
Binbin: ________________________
Ella: ___________________________________________
Binbin: That’s a lot!
is this tennis racket yours
= his tennis racket
How often do you play it
I play it three times a week, and sometimes more!
In pairs, find one sports item that you both have. Talk about the sport or exercise you do with it.
Do you have a ping-pong bat
Yes, I do.
I play it three times a week.
How often do you play ping-pong
1d
He /She likes ...
What sport does ... like
He /She ...
How often does he/she ...
Look at the chart in 1c. Talk about the sports items and their exercise habits.
1. keep fit
fit adj. 健康的;健壮的 v. 适合，合身
Language points
(1) adj. 相当于healthy, 常放在连系动词之后作表语。
keep fit / healthy意为“保持健康”。
Running is one of the best ways to keep fit.
跑步是保持健康的最佳方式之一。
(2) v. 适合，合身→过去式为fitted
其主语通常是表示衣服、鞋袜等的名词或代词。
fit (...) well很适合 (……)
The hat fits well. 这顶帽子很合适。
I like the suit, but it doesn’t fit me.
我喜欢这套衣服，但它不合身。
2. How often do you do sport or exercise
how often多久一次
用来提问动作发生的频率，常用表示频率的词或短语来作答。
—How often do you visit your grandparents, Simon
西蒙，你多久去看望一次你的祖父母
—Twice a month. 一个月两次。
【拓展】由how构成的其他疑问短语的用法：
短语 含义 用法
how far 多远 提问距离
how long 多长时间 提问时间
多长 提问物体长度
how soon 多久以后 提问时间
how much 多少钱 提问价格
多少 提问不可数名词的量
how many 多少 提问可数名词的数量
how many times 多少次 提问次数
3. hardly ever
hardly ever 几乎从不
表示频率，ever为副词，意为“在任何时候；从来；曾经”。
She lives in Spain, so we hardly ever see her.
她住在西班牙，所以我们几乎见不到她。
Don’t you ever get tired 难道你从来不累吗
hardly adv. 几乎不；几乎没有
表示否定含义。常用于实义动词之前，连系动词、情态动词或助动词之后。
The shy girl hardly talked to people in social activities.
这个害羞的女孩几乎不在社交活动中与人交谈。
He could hardly believe his eyes.
他几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。
【辨析】hardly 与 hard
hardly 副词 “几乎不”，表示否定含义
hard 副词 努力地，猛烈地
形容词 困难的；坚硬的
4. once or twice at weekends
(1) once adv. 一次；曾经
① adv. 一次
once a week / month / year 一周/月/年一次
—How often do you play basketball with your friends
你多久与你的朋友打一次篮球
—Only once a week. 一周仅一次。
② adv. 曾经
表示过去不确定的时间，常与一般过去时连用，一般位于行为动词之前、系动词之后。
He once lived in Hangzhou. 他曾经住在杭州。
This book was once famous, but now nobody reads it.
这本书曾名噪一时，但现在却无人问津。
(2) twice adv. 两次；两倍
① adv. 两次
twice a week / month / year 一周/月/年两次
[谚] Once bitten, twice shy. 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。
—Tom! Please brush your teeth carefully twice a day!
汤姆!请每天认真刷两次牙!
—OK, I will. 好的，我会的。
② adv. 两倍
Cats sleep twice as much as people.
猫睡觉的时间是人的两倍。
【拓展】英语中表示“三次或三次以上”用“基数词+times”结构，
如：three times “三次”, ten times“十次”。
Section A (1a－1d)
Key Words and Phrases:
Summary
Main Sentences:
--How often do you play baseball
--I usually play once or twice at weekends.
fit, hardly, once, twice, keep fit, hardly ever, once or twice at weekends, three times a week...
I.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Exercise
1. I go to the library with my best friend ______ (one) a month.
2. We have PE lessons ________ (two) a week.
3. The red schoolbag under the desk is ________ (her).
4. It’s cold. I need to buy a pair of ________ (glove).
5. --Jack, is it your basketball
--No, it isn’t. ________ (my) is not here.
once
twice
hers
gloves
Mine
1. The boy does exercise every day, so he is ______.
2. My father plays __________ with his friends at weekends.
3. Let’s play tennis. I have two tennis ________.
4. It’s dark. I can _______ see anything.
5. Pull (拉) the ______ and the kite will come back to you.
II.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
fit rope hardly baseball racket
fit
baseball
rackets
hardly
rope
1. 他在学校里几乎不打篮球。
He _______ ______ plays basketball at school.
2. 你多久看一次电视？ ______ ______ do you watch TV
3. 你有网球拍吗？我想打网球。
Do you have a _______ _______ I want to play tennis.
4. 李华每天放学后做运动。
Li Hua ___________ ________ after school every day.
III.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。
hardly ever
How often
tennis racket
does /plays sport
Homework
1. Review the words about sports items.
2. Make up a conversation in pairs like 1c.
Must do:
Interview your best friends or your family members about their exercise hatibs, then give us a report.
Try to do:
1. 和同伴使用以下句子进行对话练习。
A: How often do you...
B: I usually... How about you
A: ...
2. 使用本节课所学单词和短语各写两个句子。
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