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人教版英语八年级下第一次月考卷
（考试范围：Units1-4）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（听力部分 30分）
一、听录音，选择相符的图片。（每小题1.5分）
1．What animal are they talking about
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．What will the girl do
A． B． C．
4．What does the speaker want
A． B． C．
5．Where does Lisa want to visit
A． B． C．
二、听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1.5分）
6．Why did the woman go to Changsha with her family
A．Because Changsha is her home town.
B．Because her daughter likes the food there.
C．Because Changsha is near their city.
7．Which subject does Alice like
A．History. B．English. C．Math.
8．What can Frank do
A．Play the guitar. B．Play the violin. C．Play volleyball.
9．What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Cousins. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student.
10．What does the woman mean
A．She will go to the museum.
B．Her friend won’t go with her.
C．She won’t go to the museum.
三、听下面几篇对话，回答相关小题。（每小题1.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答11-12问题。
11．What is Jenny going to do this weekend
A．To play tennis. B．To play basketball. C．To do kungfu.
12．Where is Jenny’s new friend from
A．China. B．The USA． C．England.
听下面一段对话，回答13-15问题。
13．Who is Ann
A．The girl’s sister. B．The boy’s sister. C．The boy’s cousin.
14．Where does Ann’s mother work now
A．In China. B．In America. C．In the UK.
15．How many people will go to the zoo
A．Six. B．Five. C．Four.
四、听下面一段短文，选择正确答案。（每小题1.5分）
16．What does David sometimes help his mother do
A．Do some washing. B．Do some shopping. C．Do some cooking.
17．What does David like best
A．Playing soccer. B．Drawing pictures. C．Going to the zoo.
18．How old is Sam
A．12. B．13. C．14.
19．What kind of club does Sam join
A．An English club. B．An art club. C．A piano club.
20．How often does Sam go to the club
A．Twice a week. B．Once a week. C．Once a month.
（笔试部分 90分）
一、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
“Mary!” Lucy rushed into the bedroom and shook her cousin in the early morning. Mary rolled over in her bed, but she didn’t 1 . “Mary!” Lucy shook and called her name again.
“What happened, Lucy ” asked Mary, sitting straight up in bed.
2 . It’s just Grandma’s birthday today. I am going to cook her a surprise breakfast of pancakes and eggs. 3 you like to help ”
“I’d love to, 4 I’ve never made pancakes before. Grandma will be glad when she sees the surprise breakfast.”
“Great!” said Lucy. “I’ll meet you in the kitchen 5 about 15 minutes.”
When Mary joined Lucy in the kitchen, she was 6 what she needed for the breakfast. “Mary, I need your help. I am very 7 at cracking (打碎) eggs without getting the shell (光) in the bowl. Can you break the eggs ”
“Sure. I can even show you 8 I do it. You just have to give the egg a good crack on the side of the bowl. If you do like this, the shell won’t crack into small 9 ,” said Mary.
“I’m going to try it this time,” said Lucy. Lucy successfully cracked the eggs into the bowl.
“I 10 it!” she shouted.
“Shhhh!” said Mary.
“Oops,” said Lucy. “I forgot Grandma is still 11 .”
The rest of their 12 went well. Lucy made pancakes while Mary scrambled (炒) the eggs and 13 fresh orange juice into glasses carefully. At the last minute, Lucy 14 a flower in the garden and added it to Grandma’s plate.
“I’m sure this will be the best birthday breakfast for Grandma!” said Lucy 15 .
1．A．put up B．wake up C．dress up D．turn up
2．A．Anything B．Everything C．Something D．Nothing
3．A．Would B．Could C．Should D．Might
4．A．unless B．so C．until D．although
5．A．at B．for C．in D．on
6．A．cleaning B．preparing C．waiting D．catching
7．A．good B．interested C．poor D．tired
8．A．what B．when C．where D．how
9．A．pieces B．sizes C．pairs D．holes
10．A．tried B．made C．planned D．won
11．A．cooking B．laughing C．working D．sleeping
12．A．competition B．education C．preparation D．pollution
13．A．drank B．poured C．mixed D．tasted
14．A．picked B．put C．planted D．placed
15．A．hardly B．comfortably C．excitedly D．peacefully
二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
A
There was a car accident at 3:30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there, they found some witnesses（目击者）in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers.
Witnesses Description（描述）
John I was waiting for the bus when the car accident happened. I remembered the car number of the white car.
Mary When the car accident happened. I was driving. The white car hit the black car and the white car ran away quickly.
Alice I was calling my parents when the car accident happened. They are doctors, so I called them to come here at once.
Bob I was walking in the street when the car accident happened, I called the policemen at once.
16．The underlined word "they" refers to ________.
A．the drivers B．the policemen C．the witnesses D．the students
17．Who remembered the car number when the accident happened
A．John B．Mary C．Alice D．Bob
18．What was Alice doing when the accident happened
A．She was driving a car.
B．She was shopping in the supermarket.
C．She was calling her parents and asked them to come.
D．She was walking in the street.
19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．John was walking when the car accident happened.
B．The black car hit the white car and ran away quickly.
C．Alice’s parents are policemen.
D．Bob called 110 when the car accident happened.
20．We can know the following information EXCEPT ________.
A．the time of the accident B．the color of the two cars
C．the place where the car accident happened D．the name of the drivers
B
Should teenagers help our parents do chores Is it important for us to learn how to do chores I think so. Most of the teenagers like us are the only children in each family. So our parents love us very much. They have done everything well for us and don’t want us to do any chores. I think it’s bad for us. The following is a real story.
I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only child in her family like me. Her parents love her so much that they don’t let her do any chores. Every day she only gets up, has meals, goes to school, comes home, does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn’t know how to do chores. One day, her father was badly ill and had an operation (手术) in a hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Ting for a week. Li Ting didn’t know how to cook the meal. She fell down in great trouble and often felt hungry. Later she even had instant noodles (方便面) only for meals. How funny! From the story we know it’s very important for us to learn to do chores and other skills from now on besides (除……之外) studying.
21．Teenagers are the children who are ______ years old.
A．0~5 B．5~10
C．10~13 D．13~19
22．The writer thinks it is ______ for the teenagers to learn to do chores.
A．wrong B．important C．interesting D． boring
23．Why did Li Ting have instant noodles for her meals when her parents weren’t at home
A．Her parents didn’t give her any money.
B．She didn’t enjoy making meals.
C．She likes eating instant noodles very much.
D．She didn’t know how to do any chores.
24．Most of the teenagers
A．don’t go to school
B．have instant noodles for meals
C．are the only children in each family
D．do the most of the chores in their family
25．Which of the following is not true
A．Li Ting’s grandfather looked after her when her father was ill in hospital.
B．Li Ting has no brothers or sisters.
C．Li Ting is a girl.
D．The writer and Li Ting are classmates.
C
I’m Jack. I’m going to have fun during the New Year holiday. On January lst, I’m going to stay at home and do my homework.
On the morning of January 2nd, I’m going to meet my uncle at the train station. In the afternoon, I’m going to take him to visit our city. In the evening , we’re going to have a welcome party for my uncle. On the morning of January 3rd, I’m going to ask him to teach me to play table tennis. And I’m going to ask him to teach me Chinese too. I think my New Year holiday is going to be fun.
26．On January 1st, Jack is going to_________.
A．check his email B．do his homework
C．clean his room D．visit his friends
27．Jack is going to meet his uncle .
A．in a hotel B．in the park
C．at the train station D．at the bus station
28．They are going to have a party for Jack’s uncle .
A．on the evening of January 2nd
B．on the evening of January 1st
C．on the morning of January 2nd
D．on the afternoon of January 3rd
29．According to the passage, the RIGHT order (顺序) is_________.
①ask my uncle to teach me Chinese
②have a party for my uncle
③ take my uncle to visit our city
④do homework at home
A．①②③④ B．④②①③ C．③④②① D．④③②①
30．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Jack is a student.
B．Jack’s uncle is going to take a train to visit Jack.
C．Jack’s uncle can play table tennis.
D．Jack isn’t good at English, so he wants to ask his uncle for help.
D
Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce(减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 31
It’s easy to buy your food from the local supermarket so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own Here are several good reasons.
32 You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.
You may want to cut down on your “food miles”—the distance that a product has traveled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth, 33
Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(肥料) and pesticides(农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own things are different. 34 You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy.
35 And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage(排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.
Happy gardening!
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(其中有一项多余)。
A．Best of all, you can grow your own!
B．But where to grow your own is a problem.
C．That’s not so good for you or for the planet.
D．Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.
E．If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.
F．You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.
三、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
interest volunteer of blind they raise lonely train up understand imagine change
Every Thursday and Sunday morning, a group of visually impaired (视觉受损的) people meet in the Beijing Olympic Forest Park (奥林匹克森林公园). Many of them are 36 . With the help of the guides and 37 from the Running in the Dark, they do some running in the park. In this way, they are improving 38 lives and becoming much stronger than before. Xu Taipeng is a member of the Running in the Dark. Because he can’t see, he used to do nothing at home. He often felt 39 . However, after he joined the Running in the Dark and ran in the forest park, he 40 a lot. Now he always feels happy, enjoys making friends and shows a great 41 in running.
“Now many visually impaired people join the group and we make 42 plans for them. When I see the look of joy on their faces, I always have a feeling 43 satisfaction. During the training, I also 44 them better. Although they have lots of difficulties in their lives, they never give 45 ,” said He Xiaoyun, the founder (创办者) of the Running in the Dark in Beijing.
四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
Elsa is my best friend in primary school. At that time, we lived in the same building. We went to the same school. We did almost everything together. Three years ago, Elsa’s family moved to another city because her father found a job there. We were both sad. Elsa and I agreed that we would keep in touch. We chat online and send each other messages at the weekends. Today we met online again. Elsa told me her family would come back on holiday at the end of March. Both of us were excited! I invited her to stay with me for a day or two. I’m sure we will have a lot to talk about. I also plan to take her to our School Kite Day. Elsa loves flying kites! On that day, we will watch a show about kites in the school hall. It starts at 9 a.m. We can have a chance to learn all about kites. At 10 a.m. there is a DIY Kite lesson. We can learn some skills, design and make our own special kite. In the afternoon, we will fly kites in the playground from 2 to 4 p.m. I’m sure it will be the best part of her day!
注：每题答案不超过7个单词
46．Who is Elsa
47．Why did Elsa’s family move to another city three years ago
48．When will Elsa and her family come back on holiday
49．What time does the DIY Kite lesson start
50．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
五、书面表达（15分）
假如你是周小燕，你的英国朋友跟家人来中国度假，想邀请你本周日一起去公园野餐(picnic)，但是由于你周日另有事情，无法参加，请你写一封回信，婉拒她的邀请。下面的日程安排可供你参考。
Sunday Activities
9:00-12:00 Study for an English exam
12:00-13:00 Lunch time
13:00-15:00 Watch a soccer game
17:00-20:00 Go to a movie with family
要求：（1）你的答复邀请函应包含给与答复、阐述理由、表达祝愿；（2）短文内容适当发挥，也可包含所给提示，但不能逐条翻译。（3）词数80—100词，开头结尾已给出，不计入词总数。
Dear Lily,
Thanks for your inviting, but I’m really sorry ______________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhou Xiaoyan
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试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
听力答案：
一、1．A
听力材料：W: What a long neck the animal has! What’s its name
M: Oh dear. It’s a giraffe.
2．B
听力材料：The boy is doing some shopping online now.
3．C
听力材料：A: Could you help me sweep the floor, Alice
B: Yes, of course, dad.
4．C
听力材料：Could you please pass me the salt next to the sugar
5．B
听力材料：M: Do you like traveling, Lisa
W: Yes, and I’d like to visit the Eiffel Tower.
二、6．B
听力材料：A: Where did you go during the national day holiday with your family
B: We stayed at my hometown for three days and then went to Changsha because my daughter likes the food there.
7．B
听力材料：A: Alice, I joined the history club. How about you
B: History is difficult. I joined the English club. I like English.
8．A
听力材料：A: Sam, who is your best friend in your class
B: Frank and Kate, Frank can play the guitar and Kate is good at playing volleyball.
9．B
听力材料：A: How about buying the red jacket for dad on his birthday
B: Dad doesn’t like red. I think this blue one is great.
10．C
听力材料：M: Would you like go to the museum with me this afternoon
W: I’d love to, but my friend is coming to visit me.
三、11．A 12．C
听力材料：A:Hi Jenny, what are you going to do this weekend
B:I am going to play tennis with my new friend.
A:Your new friend who
B:Lily. She’s from London, she likes Chinese kungfu too.
A:Oh. May I go with you
B:Of course.
13．C 14．A 15．C
听力材料：A: Is the girl in the photo your sister
B: No, Lisa. She is my cousin Anne. She is in number two middle school.
A: She is beautiful. She has blue eyes.
B: Yes, my aunt comes from America and she works in China now.
A: I want to make friends with her.
B: Anne and I are going to the zoo this Sunday. Would you like to go with us
A: I’d love to. Can I ask Jack to go with us He likes animals.
B: Of course. See you on Sunday.
四、16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A
听力材料：David is a 12-year-old boy from the United States. He is very lazy and never does any housework at home. Sometimes he just helps his mother do some shopping. He likes playing sports, and soccer is his favorite. He usually plays soccer with his classmates once a week after school. Sam is David’s elder brother. He is two years older than David. They are in the same school, but in different classes. Sam likes drawing best. He joins an art club in his school. He goes there to practice, drawing twice a week on wednesday and sunday. The club often takes the students to the zoo to draw animals.
笔试答案：
一、1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C
1．句子意思：：Mary在床上翻了个身，但没有醒来。
put up张贴；wake up醒来；dress up打扮；turn up出现。根据“in the early morning. Mary rolled over in her bed”和but表示句子意思：转折可知，Mary翻身但没“醒来”。所以选B。
2．句子意思：：没有什么。
Anything任何事物；Everything一切；Something某事物；Nothing没有什么。根据“What happened, Lucy ”和“It’s just Grandma’s birthday today.”可知，Mary问发生了什么，Lucy回答没什么，只是奶奶生日，Nothing符合语境。所以选D。
3．句子意思：：你愿意帮忙吗？
Would将会；Could能够；Should应该；Might可能。Would you like to... 是固定句型，表示 “你愿意做某事吗？”，这里是Lucy问 Mary是否帮忙做早餐。所以选A。
4．句子意思：：我很乐意，虽然我以前从没做过煎饼。
unless除非；so因此；until直到；although尽管。根据“I’d love to, ... I’ve never made pancakes before.”可知，虽然我从未做过煎饼，但我乐意帮忙，前后句是让步关系，所以应用although引导让步状语从句。所以选D。
5．句子意思：：大约15分钟后我在厨房见你。
at在；for为了；in在……里面；on在……上。根据“I’ll meet you in the kitchen”可知，时态为一般将来时；再根据“about 15 minutes”是时间段，所以应用介词in，“in+时间段”表示“多久以后”。所以选C。
6．句子意思：：当Mary和Lucy一起在厨房时，她正在准备早餐需要的东西。
cleaning打扫；preparing准备；waiting等待；catching抓住。根据“what she needed for the breakfast”可知，在准备早餐要用的东西。所以选B。
7．句子意思：：我很不擅长打鸡蛋而不把蛋壳掉进碗里。
good好的；interested感兴趣的；poor贫穷的；tired疲劳的。根据“Mary, I need your help.”和“Can you break the eggs ”可知，此处是不擅长打鸡蛋；be poor in表示“在……方面很差”。所以选C。
8．句子意思：：我甚至可以向你展示我是怎么做的。
what什么；when什么时候；where在哪里；how如何。根据“I can even show you ... I do it.”可知，Mar说可以展示“如何”做，how 表示方式，引导宾语从句。所以选D。
9．句子意思：：如果你这样做，蛋壳就不会裂成小块。
pieces碎片；sizes尺寸；pairs双，对；holes洞。根据“You just have to give the egg a good crack on the side of the bowl. If you do like this, the shell won’t crack into small ...”可知，在碗的侧面敲一下鸡蛋，这样就不会让蛋壳裂成小“碎片”。所以选A。
10．句子意思：：我做到了。
tried尝试；made制作；planned计划；won赢得。根据上文“Lucy successfully cracked the eggs into the bowl.”可知，Lucy做到了，用I made it。所以选B。
11．句子意思：：我忘了奶奶还在睡觉。
cooking烹饪；laughing笑；working工作；sleeping睡觉。根据“Shhhh!（嘘！）”可知，奶奶还在睡觉。所以选D。
12．句子意思：：她们其余的准备工作进行得很顺利。
competition竞争；education教育；preparation准备；pollution污染。根据下文“Lucy made pancakes while Mary scrambled (炒) the eggs and ... fresh orange juice into glasses carefully.”可知，此处指剩下的准备工作进展得顺利。所以选C。
13．句子意思：：Lucy在做煎饼，Mary在炒鸡蛋，并小心地把新鲜的橙汁倒进杯子里。
drank喝；poured倒入；mixed混合；tasted品尝。根据“fresh orange juice into glasses”可知，是把新鲜的橙汁倒进杯子里，pour符合语境。所以选B。
14．句子意思：：最后一刻，Lucy在花园里摘了一朵花，放进了奶奶的盘子里。
picked摘；put放；planted种植；placed放置。根据“a flower in the garden and added it to Grandma’s plate”可知，Lucy在花园摘了一朵花，并把它放在奶奶的盘子里。所以选A。
15．句子意思：：“我相信这将是奶奶最好的生日早餐！”Lucy兴奋地说。
hardly几乎不；comfortably舒服地；excitedly兴奋地；peacefully和平地。根据“I’m sure this will be the best birthday breakfast for Grandma!”可推知，Lucy很兴奋。所以选C。
二、（A）16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．D
16．词句猜测题。根据前句“Some policemen arrived there,”可猜测出，后句应是：警察在街上找到了一些事所以发生时的目击者，所以下划线单词“they”应是指“警察”。所以选B。
17．细节理解题。根据文中“John: I remembered the car number of the white car.”可知，事所以发生时John记得车牌号。所以选A。
18．细节理解题。根据文中“Alice: I was calling my parents when the car accident happened. They are doctors, so I called them to come here at once.”可知，事所以发生时Alice在给父母打电话，请他们来。所以选C。
19．细节理解题。根据文中“Bob: I was walking in the street when the car accident happened, I called the policemen at once.”可知，车祸发生时，Bob打了110是正确的。所以选D。
20．推理判断题。根据文中“There was a car accident at 3:30 yesterday afternoon. The white car hit the black car and the white car ran away quickly.和I was walking in the street when the car accident happened,”可推理出，我们可以知道车祸的时间、两个车的颜色和车祸发生的地点，没有提到司机们的名字。所以选D。
（B）21．D 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．A
21．细节推断题。带有teen后缀的数词是从thirteen到nineteen，即“从十三到十九，因此推断teenagers指的是从13-19岁的孩子，答案为D。
22．细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子Is it important for us to learn how to do chores I think so.可知，作者认为对青少年来说学习做家务很重要。答案为B。
23．细节推理题。根据第二段中的句子“Li Ting didn't know how to cook the meals. She fell down in great trouble and often felt hungry. Later she even had instant noodles (方便面) only for meals.”可知李婷不知道如何做饭，在父母不在的时候只能吃方便面，答案为D。
24．细节理解题。根据“Most of the teenagers like us students are the only children in each family.”可知，大多数的青少年是家里的独生子女，答案为C。
25．判断正误题。根据“I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only child in her family like me.”可知BCD正确，根据Li Ting didn’t know how to cook the meal. She fell down in great trouble and often felt hungry. Later she even had instant noodles (方便面) only for meals. 李婷不知道怎么做饭。她陷入困境，经常感到饿。后来她甚至只吃方便面。由此判断没有人照顾李婷，所以答案A错误。
（C）26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．D
26．细节理解题。根据“On January lst, I’m going to stay at home and do my homework.”可知Jack在一月一日将呆在家里写作业，所以选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“On the morning of January 2nd, I’m going to meet my uncle at the train station.”可知Jack将在火车站接他的叔叔，所以选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“On the morning of January 2nd, I’m going to meet my uncle at the train station. In the afternoon, I’m going to take him to visit our city. In the evening , we’re going to have a welcome party for my uncle.”可知在一月二日晚上为叔叔举办欢迎派对，所以选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“On January lst, I’m going to stay at home and do my homework.”“In the afternoon, I’m going to take him to visit our city.”“In the evening , we’re going to have a welcome party for my uncle.”和“On the morning of January 3rd, I’m going to ask him to teach me to play table tennis. And I’m going to ask him to teach me Chinese too.”可知一月一日Jack写作业，一月二日下午带叔叔参观城市，晚上为叔叔举办欢迎派对，三日将让叔叔教他汉语，所以选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“And I’m going to ask him to teach me Chinese”可知Jack不擅长汉语，所以选D。
（D）31．A 32．D 33．C 34．F 35．E
31．根据下文“It’s easy to buy your food from the local supermarket so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own ”可知此处应引出自己种植蔬菜的想法，与下文为何要自己种植蔬菜呼应。A项“最好的是，你可以自己种植”最符合此处语境。所以选A。
32．根据上文“Here are several good reasons.”和下文“You can pick and eat it at once. ”可推测出此处与“自己种植蔬菜”这一原因相关，D项“自己种的食物总是新鲜的。”最符合此处语境。所以选D。
33．根据上文“Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth”可知此处与“飞了半个地球的食物对于我们以及地球造成的影响结果”有关，C项“这对你和地球都不好。”最符合此处语境。所以选C。
34．根据此段中心句“Homegrown food is likely to be healthier.”以及“If you grow your own things are different.”可知本段主要讲述自己种的蔬菜更健康，可推测出此处与自己种植蔬菜后，蔬菜会变得如何不同有关，F项“你可以控制你所吃的食物的变化”最符合此处语境。所以选F。
35．根据下文“And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台).”及“You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. ”可知此处与我们种植蔬菜的地点相关，E项“如果你有一个大花园，种植自己的蔬菜很容易。”符合此处语境，所以选E。
三、36．blind 37．volunteers 38．their 39．lonely 40．changed 41．interest 42．training 43．of 44．understand 45．up
36．句子意思：：他们中的许多人是盲人。结合所给词和句中“Every Thursday and Sunday morning, a group of visually impaired (视觉受损的) people meet in the Beijing Olympic Forest Park (奥林匹克森林公园).”可知，此句是说他们中大多数是盲人，所以填blind。
37．句子意思：：在来自“黑暗中奔跑”的导游和志愿者的帮助下，他们在公园里跑步。结合所给词和句中“With the help of”可知，此句是说在导游和志愿者的帮助下，他们在公园里跑步。volunteer“志愿者”，可数名词，根据句子意思：可知用复数形式，所以填volunteers。
38．句子意思：：通过这种方式，他们正在改善他们的生活，变得比以前更加强壮。结合所给词和句中“they are improving”可知，此句是说他们正在改善他们的生活。此处用人称代词“they”的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词“lives”，意为“他们的”，所以填their。
39．句子意思：：他经常感到孤独。结合所给词和句中“Because he can’t see, he used to do nothing at home.”可知，此句是说他常感到孤独。lonely“孤独的”，形容词，在此处作表语，所以填lonely。
40．句子意思：：然而，自从他参加了“黑暗中奔跑”，并且在森林公园里跑步之后，他改变了很多。结合所给词和句中“However, after he joined the Running in the Dark and ran in the forest park”可知，此句是说他改变了很多。change“改变”，动词，根据“after he joined”可知，此处用一般过去时，所以填changed。
41．句子意思：：现在他总是感到快乐，喜欢交朋友，并对跑步表现出极大的兴趣。结合所给词和句中“shows a great”可知，此句是说对跑步表现出很大的兴趣。show a great interest“对……表现出很大的兴趣”，所以填interest。
42．句子意思：：现在很多视障人士加入了这个团体，我们为他们制定培训计划。结合所给词和句中“plans for them”可知，此句是说为他们制定训练计划。train“训练”，动词，此处用名词training修饰“plans”，所以填training。
43．句子意思：：当我看到他们脸上喜悦的表情时，我总是有一种满足感。结合所给词和句中“a feeling...satisfaction”可知，此句是说有满足感。此处用of构成名词所有格，所以填of。
44．句子意思：：在培训过程中，我也对他们有了更深的了解。结合所给词和句中“them better”可知，此句是说对他们有了更好的理解。understand“理解”，动词，此句为一般现在时，主语“I”不是第三人称单数，understand用原形，所以填understand。
45．句子意思：：尽管他们在生活中有很多困难，但他们从不放弃。结合所给词和句中“they never give”可知，此句是说他们从不放弃。give up“放弃”，固定短语，所以填up。
四、46．She’s my best friend in primary school. 47．Because her father found a job there. 48．At the end of March. 49．At 10/ten a.m. 50． Fly kites in the playground.
46．根据“Elsa is my best friend in primary school.”可知，她是“我”小学最好的朋友。所以填She’s my best friend in primary school.
47．根据“Three years ago, Elsa’s family moved to another city because her father found a job there.”可知，因为她的父亲在那里找到了一份工作。所以填Because her father found a job there.
48．根据“Elsa told me her family would come back on holiday at the end of March.”可知，他们会在3月底回来。所以填At the end of March.
49．根据“At 10 a.m. there is a DIY Kite lesson.”可知，是早上10点开始，所以填At 10/ten a.m.
50．根据“we will fly kites in the playground from 2 to 4 p.m. I’m sure it will be the best part of her day!”可知，“我”觉得在操场上放风筝会是她一天中最美好的时光，所以it指的是“在操场上放风筝”。所以填Fly kites in the playground.
五、例文
Dear Lily,
Thanks for your inviting, but I’m really sorry that I can’t go to have a picnic with you on Sunday. I have to study for an English exam from 9:00 to 12:00, because there will be an important English exam next Monday. Then I need to have lunch with my family from 12:00 to 13:00. After that, I have to watch a soccer game with some friends from 13:00 to 15:00. And from 17:00 to 20:00, I have to go to a movie with my family.
I’m sorry that I can’t go with you. I hope you have a good time and we can have a picnic together the next time.
Yours,
Zhou Xiaoyan
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