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山西省 2025 年中考学业水平模拟测试（一）
英语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，
再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听反应 （每小题 1分，共 5分）
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听
到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
二、对话理解 （每小题 1分，共 5分）
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选
出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．
A．Awatch. B．A basketball. C．Sports shoes.
7．
A．10 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．40 minutes.
8．
A．A pianist. B．A driver. C．Awriter.
9．
A．In the park. B．In a museum. C．In the library.
10．
A．Her parents don’t let her come home.
B．She is sad because she can’t find her key.
C．The boy needs to wait for her parents with her.
三、语篇理解 （每小题 1分，共 5分）
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，
选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．Where did Chen Diefei learn children in Guizhou mountains needed help
A．At home. B．In hospital. C．In the neighborhood.
12．How many sweaters has she made
A．More than 200. B．More than 64. C．More than 132.
13．How does she send the things she makes to mountain children
A．Through the doctors. B．Through a post office. C．Through a volunteer group.
14．Who helps to clean the sweaters
A．Her neighbors. B．Her daughter. C．Her husband.
15．What can we learn from Chen Diefei
A．Volunteering can make everyone feel bored but warm.
B．It’s better to ask our family to help the people in need together.
C．We should take action to spread love to others no matter how old we are.
四、听力填空（每小题 1分，共 5分）
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。
每空一词。
Food waste
The fact:
16 percent of the total food available to people is wasted around the world. Food waste is a
17 problem in both rich countries and poor countries.Where food waste comes from:
60% of food waste comes from homes, 28% from food service while 12% from 18 .What we
should do:
We should shop wisely and 19 buying unnecessary food.
We can keep the food that’s around the date. As for sellers, they can sell the food more 20 or
give it away to the people in need.
笔试部分（共 100分）
五、补全对话 （每小题 2分，共 10分）
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡
相应的位置上。
Hey, Mary. How’s it going
21 I’m having fun in Shenzhen.
Wow. Did you see the air taxi there
22 But l have heard of it. Its first flight test is from Shenzhen to Zhuhai.
Yes. 23
lt took about 20 minutes.
So fast! It’s a really cool tool for traveling.
24 I hope we can invent something like the air taxi.
Then we should study science well.
Yes. Let’s try our best. Oh, it’s time to leave forthe train station. 25
See you!
六、完形填空（每小题 1分，共 8分）
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处
的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was ten that year. On a cold night after finishing my work, I hurried to the flower shop. When I arrived
there, Mr. Rocco was 26 the door.
“Please, Mr. Rocco,” I asked. “Will you open up I just want a 27 . Mother’s Day is tomorrow. I
hope to make my mom happy. And I want the most beautiful one in your shop.” Mr. Rocco thought for a long time.
Finally, he showed me a plant on the shelf.
“But it looks like grass! Flowers won’t come out!” I felt upset and 28 cried. “Now trust me, my
boy. I promise that tomorrow morning you will find your most beautiful flower. Now put this paper bag over it
29 you can keep it from the cold,” he said to me softly.
I ran home. Mom was badly sick and she seemed to be asleep. I walked into her room quietly and put the
plant on the table 30 the bed. I wanted to give her a surprise.
The next morning when I 31 mom’s room, she was staring at the plant. Wow! There was a big
purple flower. It was the flower I really wanted! When I walked to mom, she held out her hand, 32 me
close and hugged me. My mom died the next night, but the plant has been in blossom(盛开 )all the time in my
heart. I 33 Mr. Rocco because his beautiful flower helped me to remember the moment when my mom
hugged me. That’s the most wonderful moment of my life.
26．A．opening B．locking C．repairing
27．A．card B．shelf C．flower
28．A．nearly B．seldom C．still
29．A．as long as B．even though C．so that
30．A．inside B．beside C．outside
31．A．entered B．left C．guarded
32．A．pushed B．pulled C．carried
33．A．was hard on B．was responsible for C．was thankful to
七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题 2分，58题 4分，共 52分）
（A）
阅读下面的短文，从文后的 A—E的五个选项中选择正确的小标题。
What you do every day is already important because you are exchanging a day of your life for it. How to
make your time meaningful Here are some tips.
34
Ordinary people worry today and put off their happiness for tomorrow. Wise people only wish happiness
for all, today and tomorrow. If you wish to have a lifetime of happiness, try helping others smile heart and soul.
35
Something that is really difficult, but totally worth it, is giving up on being perfect and beginning the
journey of becoming your true self. The most beautiful part of this journey is simply returning to the peaceful
feeling of being.
36
Sometimes, good people like you make bad choices. It doesn’t mean you’re bad; it means you’re human.
So get bored with your past it’s over. Forgive yourself for what you think you did or didn’t do, and focus on what
you will do starting now.
37
It’s important to remember that you cannot become who you are able to be by remaining exactly where you
are. If you are not willing to learn and grow, no one can help you. But if you decide to learn and grow, no one can
stop you.
38
Everything in life can’t be planned. Some of the greatest opportunities will knock on your door when you
least expect them to. Don’t hide or hesitate. Just say “yes”.
A．Be imperfect.
B．Learn something new.
C．Make someone else smile.
D．Say “yes” to an opportunity (机会).
E．Forgive your past self.
（B）
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ways to make you stick to the classes
In fact, at some point in your school life, you’re going to hate a class for some reason or another. The
following tips may be helpful.
Show up
The best way is to show up anyway and stick to it. Your class is not going to last forever. Get in the
classroom, do the work, get out the classroom. It really can be that simple.
Pair (搭配) it with something enjoyable
If you are afraid of going to your chemistry class at 7:30 in the morning. I feel you are full of unhappiness,
but Maybe you can add some happiness to the situation. For example, you can get a cup of coffee and some bread
to the class. Now you have something to look forward to.
Focus on the bigger picture
Sometimes we hate a class because we don’t see the point. We think it’s a waste of time. But the trick is
seeing the bigger picture beyond the class you don’t like. In fact, every class is valuable.
Learn on your own
If you don’t like one course because the material is hard or the teacher isn’t your favorite, then it’s on you
to find the information elsewhere. These days you can get an education on anything with just a little effort.
39．If you hate a class, the best way is to ________.
A．give it up B．stick to it C．talk about it with others
40．When you have ________ to your class, it may bring happiness to you.
A．expectation B．magic C．advice
41．Sometimes we think a class is a waste of time, but we need to see the ________ beyond it.
A．difficulty B．opinion C．value
42．If the material of the course is hard, you can ________.
A．stop your effort B．look for other information C．bring a cup of coffee to class
43．The passage is written to ________.
A．choose the best way to learn
B．help develop good learning habits
C．deal with problems when hating a class
（C）
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
John and Jeremy stared out the window.
“Why does it have to rain this weekend ” asked John.
“I don’t know,” Jeremy replied sadly. “I wish it was sunny!”
Mom said, “We’ll go camping another time.”
“But school starts soon,” said John. “It will be a long wait before another time comes.”
“Speaking of school, we have a few more things to get at the store,” Mom said to the boys. “Why don’t you get
your raincoats and come with me ”
John and Jeremy shrugged their shoulders (耸肩 ). As they headed out the kitchen door, they found Dad
unpacking everything for the camping.
“Sorry, we’ll have to cancel, guys,” Dad said, winking (眨眼示意) at Mom.
The heavy rain continued as they shopped. By the time they arrived home, the boys were more upset than ever.
“Come on,” Mom said. “Let’s get these things in the house and put them away.”
John and Jeremy climbed out of the car, took a couple of bags, and headed into the house. As they entered the
living room, their eyes lit up (露出喜色).
There was a tent in the middle of the living room and a fire burning in the fireplace! And in front of the fire,
there were some camp chairs.
“What do you think of this ” Dad asked as he climbed out of the tent.
“Camping in the living room ” said Jeremy. “This is so cool!”
“Well, it’s not camping outside,” said John. “But it’s the next best thing!”
44．How might John and Jeremy feel about the weather
A．Angry. B．Worried. C．Upset.
45．What did Mom suggest doing
A．Going camping. B．Doing shopping. C．Returning to school.
46．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
①Dad ②Mom ③John ④Jeremy
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④
47．What did John mean by saying “But it’s the next best thing!”
A．He liked what his dad had done for them.
B．He didn’t enjoy the new plan for the weekend.
C．He thought that he had the best dad in the world.
48．What might happen next
A．Mom and Dad might buy a new tent.
B．The family might have a fun weekend.
C．The brothers might try camping in the rain.
（D）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Many successful people follow healthy rules. This helps them make the best use of their days. This also
helps sleep well at night. One of the most important things successful people do is to get ready for the next day the
night before. 49
Learn to relax
Successful people say it is important to relax. Some enjoy listening to music, while others like taking a bath
before going to bed. Studies show that a 15-minute bath an hour or two before bedtime helps them sleep better.
50
Put the phone down
Studies show that the blue light from a phone is bad for our sleep. 51 They don’t sleep with their
phones nearby. They put phones away an hour before bedtime and they use an alarm clock to wake up.
Think about today
Before sleep, it helps to think about the day. 52 This helps them to learn and to change. It also
helps them to make a plan for a good (perhaps even better) day tomorrow.
Make a plan
Many successful people make plans for their activities the next day. 53 This is important
because sleeping badly sometimes makes everything seem worse the next day. Making plans also helps them wake
up relaxed, happy and ready for the new day.
A．Sleeping is useful.
B．It helps them sleep well.
C．Let’s see how they do that.
D．Successful people control their phone use.
E．Sleeping well tonight means a good day tomorrow.
F．Many successful people think about the good things from the day.
（E）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Nowadays, more and more young people are interested in China’s traditional culture. Some enjoy watching
Beijing Opera for its special performance forms (形式) and rich artistic expressions. Some express their personal
ideals (理想 ) through traditional Chinese paintings. However, hanfu draws the most attention. More and more
people are falling in love with hanfu culture.
Do you know
In celebration of Chinese New Year, a hanfu parade (游行 ) was held in New York City on February 17,
2024. The parade drew millions of local people and tourists. The models wore hanfu in different styles, showing
the richness of China’s traditional culture.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people. It has been around for about 3,000 years and the revival
(复兴) of hanfu started in about 2005 when someone asked online why people of the Han Dynasty didn’t have
their own clothes to show their culture. Then people looked into the history books and researched Han people’s
clothing. So they found hanfu, a traditional costume dating back thousands of years. Quickly, the number of hanfu
lovers grew and the knowledge of the culture spread.
Many people think differently about wearing hanfu in public places. Here are their comments (评论). Agree
Wearing hanfu might be an interesting way to show our confidence about the traditional culture and it helps.
Wearing hanfu seems to be a new trend (趋势). Many people who wear it on the street look like they are coming
out of ancient paintings.
Many young people like hanfu because of the culture behind it. They regard it as a way to connect with traditions.
Disagree
The cost of wearing hanfu is a little bit too high It’s said that 1,000 yuan can only buy a medium priced hanfu.
Not everyone who wears hanfu is a true fan. For example, many people wearing hanfu in parks only focus on
taking photos.
Ancient girls were elegant (优雅的). However, some modern girls don’t act like an elegant lady although they are
wearing hanfu.
Though there is a big market for hanfu, it still has a long way to go. For example, some hanfu companies
(公司 ) fail to learn Chinese culture well, and even spread incorrect information to the public. It may put the
development of hanfu in trouble. We hope hanfu will draw more and more young people and lead them to know
more about traditional Chinese culture.
54．How did people find hanfu
55．When was the hanfu parade in New York City held
56．If Linda is a true fan of hanfu, what should she be like
57．What can hanfu companies do to help spread Chinese culture
58．Which do you think is the best way to learn about the traditional culture Why
八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
（A）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的
位置上。每．空．一．词．。
The International Day of Happiness, which falls on March 20 every year, reminds people of the importance
of happiness. But many people may not know 59 happiness is and how to be happy.
According to a US expert, happiness is about doing things 60 are interesting and meaningful.
“Interesting” means being so absorbed (投入的) in what we do that we forget about time. “Meaningful” means
using our strengths to help others or to be part of something bigger than ourselves.
Our dreams don’t have to be big. Instead, they can be 61 . For example, a 17-year-old student
might expect to get into his preferred college. For parents, the 62 could be to get their kids ready for
school every day.
Here 63 the things we must pay attention to, because they affect our happiness. Things like
getting a new car or a promotion (升职) don’t lead to long-lasting happiness because we get used to them. To keep
feeling happy, we need to control how we act and think. And we must realize that caring for others is important,
and being selfless brings the sense of satisfaction.
（B）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡
相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
deep make pass we class touch clear become do wish one far
Have you ever heard of Chinese-style romance (中国式浪漫) It 64 a hot word these days. It is
turning fairy tales into reality now. Let’s take a look at it.
China’s 65 man-made satellite (卫星) moving around the moon is named “Chang’e”. It carries
Chinese people’s 66 for the moon for thousands of years. People 67 a nation’s
thousand-year dream come true since its first flight. Our deep-sea ship is named “Jiaolong”. It means that the
Chinese dragon will go into the deep sea 68 research on the underwater world. These names connect
the ancient fairy tales with modern science and technology. They show a kind of romance of “space and ocean”
that we achieve together with 69 ancestors. Such romantic and 70 names can only come
from China—a country with 5000-year history and culture.
From manned spaceflight (载人航天 ) to deep sea research, the special Chinese Romance 71
down by Chinese people from one generation (一代人) to another. The romance of flying to the moon and going
into the ocean lies 72 into the hearts of the Chinese people. It shows the strong sense of national pride
and love for the country and people. China will go 73 on the way of romance in the future. We hope
China will be romantic forever.
九、书面表达（共 15分）请将发言稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。
74．请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
近几年来，中华传统文化正在走进我们的日常生活。越来越多的人穿汉服、诵读经典文学、演奏传
统乐器、学习制作传统手工艺品……。这些都是我们身边的传统文化。某杂志社为了鼓励同学们感受传统
文化之美，开辟了“Chinese traditional culture around me”的专栏。假如你是刘美，请你写一封信投稿。
内容包括：
1.列举你身边的一种中华传统文化；
2.谈谈你对这种文化的理解；
3.说明你是如何传播这种文化的。
要求：
1.词数不少于 80词；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 参考词汇仅供参考；
4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
WORD BANKhanfu n.汉服
handicrafts n.手工艺品
classic n.经典作品，名著
musical instruments 乐器
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m glad to see that more and more people enjoy and spread Chinese traditional culture in our daily life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Liu Mei英语参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C B B A A C C B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C C C B C A C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B C C A E B D B A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C B C C B C A B C E
题号 51 52 53
答案 D F B
54．By looking into the history books and researching Han people’s clothing. 55．On February
17, 2024. 56．She should act like an elegant lady when she is wearing hanfu. 57．They
can learn Chinese culture well and spread correct information to public. 58．开放性作答，结
合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Watching Beijing Opera. Because I can learn lots of history
stories from the opera, which can help me develop the right value of life.
59．what 60．that/which 61．small 62．dream 63．are
64．has become 65．first 66．wishes 67．have made 68．to do 69．our
70．touching 71．is passed 72．deeply 73．further
74．例文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m glad to see that more and more people enjoy and spread Chinese traditional culture in
our daily life.
Paper cutting is a very common but typical traditional art form that we can see everywhere
around us—on the windows, cups or bags. My mom loves paper cuttings and she puts them up
when the Spring Festival is coming. When I was a little kid, she taught me how to make paper
cuttings. In my eyes, paper cutting is one of the traditional Chinese cultures and through paper
cutting, people express their best wishes. I like the paper cutting of the Chinese character “chun”
because spring means hope to me. I hope every spring is a good start for the year. Now I’m in a
paper-cutting club. We often organize some activities or do some projects with our partners. For
example, we can cut out some places of interest in Shanxi. In this way, we can introduce the local
culture of Shanxi in a traditional way. I hope more and more people can know better about our
traditional culture.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Liu Mei

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