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2025年中原名校联盟高三英语高考试题
一、第一部分听力，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)(共5题；共8分)
1．（1.5分） What time does the museum open on Saturdays
A．At 8:30 a. m.
B．At9:00 a. m.
C．At 10:00 a. m.
2．（1.5分） What will the man do first after class
A．Meet the woman. B．See Prof. Smith. C．Attend a lecture.
3．（1.5分） What does the man think of the lecture
A．Interesting. B．Difficult. C．Strange.
4．（1.5分） When is the project supposed to be finished
A．At 12:00. B．At 11:00. C．Before 10:00.
5．（2分） When will the woman probably get gifts
A．This week. B．Next week. C．In three months.
二、第一部分听力，第二节，听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)(共15题；共24分)
听材料，回答问题。
6．（1分）What is the man
A．A tour guide. B．A translator. C．A salesperson.
7．（1分）Who are the main target customers of the product
A．Business people. B．Teachers. C．Foreign students.
8．（1分）How many languages does the product totally contain
A．6. B．5. C．4.
9．（1分）What is the woman dissatisfied with about the product
A．The function. B．The price. C．The size.
听材料，回答问题。
10．（1分）Who is the woman expressing thanks to
A．The man. B．The fans. C．The sponsor.
11．（2分）What is probably the woman
A．An online celebrity.
B．A travel enthusiast.
C．A magazine editor.
听对话，回答问题。
12．（1分）Where is the man working
A．In LA.
B．In Paris.
C．In London.
13．（2分）What does the man think of his living place
A．It's polluted.
B．It's clean and beautiful.
C．It's near the town center.
14．（2分）What problem does the man have
A．Job. B．Language. C．Transportation.
听材料，回答问题。
15．（2分）What is the man's job
A．A public speaker. B．A DJ. C．A music teacher.
16．（2分）What might surprise Sarah' s parents
A．The man's education.
B．The man's hairstyle.
C．The man's dressing style.
17．（2分）What do we know about the man
A．He is always outgoing.
B．He will continue to study.
C．He is worried about the meeting.
听材料，回答问题。
18．（2分）What is the talk mainly about .
A．Dave's school life.
B．Dave's hobby.
C．Dave's friends
19．（2分）Why did Dave avoid turning to his parents for help
A．His team members offered to help him.
B．He was unwilling to get them worried.
C．They didn't know how to make it.
20．（2分）How does Dave feel now .
A．Pleased. B．Lonely. C．Stressed
三、第二部分阅读，第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)(共16题；共34分)
阅读理解
Clean-Up Day
March 22, 2020, on the fourth Sunday of March
9: 00 a.m.～11: 30 a.m.
Meet in Sunshine Park
Come with your family and neighbors. First let's pick up the rubbish in Sunshine Park next to our neighborhood. Remember to wear comfortable clothes and take your gloves. We will give you rubbish bags. Free lunch for volunteers is in the restaurant near the park. At 1:30 p.m., come back to our neighborhood to continue.
2:30 p.m.～5:00 p.m.
Meet in our neighborhood
We will prepare cleaning tools for you. After that, we'll have afternoon tea from 3:30 to 4:30. Cheese cakes and hot coffee are waiting for you. Let's enjoy our Clean-Up Day！
21．（2分）Volunteers should ____ when they go to the park to do the cleaning.
A．take rubbish bags B．take their gloves
C．invite their friends D．wear school uniforms
22．（2分）Which of the following statements is true
A．Volunteers should be teenagers.
B．The clean-up day is on March 23, 2020.
C．The activity starts in a neighborhood.
D．Volunteers have to work for five hours.
23．（3分）The text is probably from a ____.
A．diary B．letter C．notice D．magazine
阅读理解
My phone rang. It was a text from an unfamiliar number, showing a photo of a smiling man in his 30s. "What a strange picture to receive!" I thought to myself.
For the past three years, I have been getting texts meant for this man, Jared. When the second text came, I was a playful sixth grader.
"My Mom just told me that the Football Club will host a free barbeque dinner on Saturday! Hope you all will enjoy it, " it said.
"YUMMMY!" I carefully responded.
The story of Jared became deeper. I learned that he was part of the" Bowery Mission, " which sounded like a gaming group. Looking it up, I realized it was an organization that helped poor families. This was around the same time I stopped volunteering in my community. I spent more time taking art classes and trying different sports. I then joined the group texts. When a message came about donating food, I texted back, "Count me in!"
However, I started to feel bad about this lie. A man sent a long message, talking about the hopeless moments in his life. As I imagined what a good friend Jared could be, I felt ashamed that I was unable to provide the support this man needed and realized that I was not even a good listener to my own friends.
Throughout this time, I noticed how much Jared's life has changed and I have also been discovering who I am. Learning from Jared, I have grown out of the naughty self, made more efforts tor my community, and become a more understanding friend. Last month, I received another text. Yet, I replied:" Hey, sorry, this is-not Jared, but I hope he is doing well. "
24．（2分）According to the passage, who is Jared
A．A man who received the photo.
B．A man who sent the first message.
C．The man who once owned this number.
D．The man who was familiar to the writer.
25．（2分）How did the writer feel when she got the second text
A．Strange. B．Interested. C．Annoyed. D．Playful
26．（2分）What can we infer(推断) from paragraph 5
A．Jared stopped going to the charity.
B．Jared would like to join in a donation event.
C．The writer was curious about a gaming group.
D．The writer knew more about Jared through texts.
27．（2分）Why did the writer feel bad about the lie
A．She could not help the man like Jared.
B．She could not give help to her own friends.
C．She was not a good listener for the man.
D．She was unable to support her friends.
28．（2分）Which of the following is the best title for the article
A．An Important Lesson about Honesty
B．Two Good Friends Who Learned from Each Other
C．A Self-discovery Journey with a Wrong Number
D．A Message that Has Never Been Sent
阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A new study examines possible harm caused by microscopic pieces of plastic that end up inside people's bodies. These materials -known as microplastics and nanoplastics - can enter the body through the air or in food or drinks.
One new study suggests the buildup of such plastics inside the body can increase the risk of a stroke, heart attack or death. But the researchers noted the evidence presented cannot prove a direct link between tiny plastic materials and heart problems.
The study involved 257 people who had medical operations to clear blocked blood vessels （血管） in their necks. Italian researchers examined the fatty buildup the doctors removed from the carotid arteries, which supply blood and oxygen to the brain. Using two methods, they found evidence of plastics-mostly nanoplastics that cannot be seen-in the artery plaque（动脉斑块）of 150 patients. No evidence of plastics was seen in 107 patients.
The team followed these people for three years. During that time, 30 individuals, or 20 percent of the group with plastics, had a heart attack, stroke, or died from any cause. These rates dropped to about eight percent among those with no evidence of plastics. Research results were recently published in a study in the New England Journal of Medicine.
The researchers admitted their study was very small. For example, it only looked at people with narrowed arteries who were already at risk for heart attacks and stroke.
Steve Nissen is a heart expert at the Cleveland Clinic in the state of Ohio who was not part of the study. He told the Associated Press he thinks the team's estimate that the risk of heart attack, stroke or death was four times greater seems too high. "It would mean that these microplastics are the most important cause of coronary heart disease （冠心病） yet discovered. And I just don't think that's likely to be right," Nissen said. "Maybe, it's just a wake-up call that perhaps we need to take the problem of microplastics more seriously." Nissen added.
29．（2分）How did the researchers carry out their study
A．By doing online surveys.
B．By interviewing participants.
C．By comparing with former experiments.
D．By conducting experiments and analyzing data.
30．（2分）What did the team find about the 150 patients
A．They were in good health before the study.
B．No evidence of plastics were found in them.
C．20 percent of them died from heart attacks.
D．They developed many more health problems than the 107 patients.
31．（2分）What can be inferred from Nissen's words
A．There was no relationship between microplastics and heart diseases.
B．We should pay more attention to the harm of microplastics to our body.
C．The result proved a direct link between tiny plastic materials and heart problems.
D．The result was inaccurate because they only looked at people with narrowed arteries.
32．（3分）Which of the following is the best title of the passage
A．Tiny plastic materials -- Harmful to our body
B．Tiny plastic materials --Exist in our body
C．Tiny plastic materials --A leading cause of our health.
D．Tiny plastic materials -- A direct reason for heart diseases.
阅读理解
Rice now has its own big data platform, claimed a conference in early April. Led by the China National Rice Research Institute, the platform records data throughout every, stage of rice production, including collection, storage, and analysis. It will also regularly publish reports to improve the service of rice production, providing convenience to farmers. Apart from big data, other technology is aiding agriculture in China in recent years.
Flying above
Drones（无人机）play an important role in farming this spring. "Using drones to spread the nutrient solution（营养液）is a lot safer than doing it manually（手动地）, "Shi Zhenhai, a farmer in Henan who is responsible for about 119 hectares of wheat fields said. Shi added that the flying machines greatly improved efficiency. The more advanced drones that the farmer bought recently can be filled with 50 liters of liquid, which can be used to cover about 3.4 hectare farmland. With four drones working at the same time, it only takes three hours to finish spreading the solution over all of Shi's land.
Monitoring on their own
A smart glass greenhouse used to grow tomatoes features more than 120 patented technologies. Located in Shandong, the demonstration base covers' about 80, 000 square meters but requires very few workers.
Sensors collect information about the plants, such as the humidity（湿度）of the environment, the condition of sunlight and heat, and whether the room is ventilated（通风）enough. It is then uploaded to a platform to be analyzed. The correct levels of water and fertilizer are supplied to crops by the automatic irrigation system, Robots and other devices are used to pick and transport tomatoes.
With facilities to store heat, the structure does not use huge amounts of energy in winter, unlike traditional greenhouses. "Growing crops in a controlled environment enables farmers to produce high-quality plants, maintain high food safety standards, and avoid the use of pesticides," Wang Haiguang at the operations office of the greenhouse said.
33．（2分）How do the drones play a part in farming
A．Spread the seeds.
B．Work at high altitudes.
C．Improve the working efficiency.
D．Provide early warning in wheat fields.
34．（2分）What does "It" underlined in paragraph 4 refer to
A．The information. B．The sensor.
C．The humidity. D．The robot.
35．（2分）With the help of the advanced technology, farmers can enjoy many benefits EXCEPT ____.
A．applying big data platform
B．avoiding the use of pesticides
C．producing high-quality plants
D．using huge amounts of energy in winter
36．（2分）Where is the text most likely to come from
A．A book on eating habits.
B．A magazine about high-tech agriculture.
C．An article on the introduction to drones.
D．An environmental conservation booklet.
四、第二部分阅读，第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)(共5题；共10分)
（10分） 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental in home design—something you'll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you'll love to live in. Do you want a room that's full of life Professional Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day 　37． 　, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.
Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 　38． 　, they can get a little complex. But good news is that there're really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.
　39． 　. They're the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.
Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves.　40． 　. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.
The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you're looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant.　41． 　.
A. While all of them are useful
B. Whatever you're looking for
C. If you're experimenting with a color
D. Small color choices are the ones we're most familiar with
E. It's not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces
F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time
G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways
五、第三部分语言运用，第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)(共10题；共14分)
（14分） 完形填空
What do you do at the weekend Some people like to 42． at home, but others like to go 43． a walk or play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory during the 44． . At the weekend, he always 45． the same thing. On Saturday he 46． his car and on 47． he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 48． one, but there's always 49． to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 50． . Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all 51． and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.
42．A． play B． stay C． live D． enjoy
43．A． to B． in C． at D． for
44．A． day B． time C． autumn D． weekdays
45．A． does B． make C． borrows D． has
46．A． watches B． washes C． driving D． sells
47．A． Monday B． Saturday C． Sunday D． Tuesday
48．A． big B． small C． hard D． short
49．A． little B． much C． fast D． far
50．A． clothes B． places C． food D． balls
51．A． clean B． late C． hungry D． friendly
六、第三部分语言运用，第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)(共10题；共20分)
（20分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
The recent opening of a new exhibition building at the Sanxingdui Museum, in Guanghan, in Sichuan province, made the place 　52． 　 instant tourist hot spot. The bronze heads, golden masks, holy trees and various statues reveal the 　53． 　 ( mystery) faces of a culture dating back more than 3,000 years.
For those who cannot make it to Guanghan, where the extensive site of Sanxingdui is located, an immersive exhibition equipped with digital technology, 　54． 　 ( title) Hello Sanxingdui, 　55． 　( offer) an alternative means to be awed by the magnificence of this Bronze Age culture. It is running at the Longfu Art Museum in Beijing until Feb 29.
It provides a time- travel experience for both an educational and artistic appeal. The journey begins 　56． 　 a brief timeline of texts, photos and videos, showing how Sanxingdui was first discovered in the 1920s,　57． 　 objects were found by farmers digging an irrigation ditch(灌溉沟渠); and it highlights the important moments in the past century's continued archaeological efforts, to reveal the myths surrounding Sanxingdui and the secrets yet 　58． 　 ( uncover).
On show 　59． 　 ( be) life- size reproduction s of dozens of astonishing artifacts, supervised by Sanxingdui Museum, such as 2.6- meter bronze statues, 3.8- meter- wide bronze masks and" the holy tree" standing nearly 4 meters.
Images of these objects found at Sanxingdui and their 　60． 　 ( pattern) have been digitalized, animated and projected on screens, leading the audience into the ancient kingdom of Shu, a 　61． 　( civilize) that thrived for centuries in the southwest during the Zhou Dynasty, and disappeared suddenly, leaving many myths and legends.
七、第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)(共2题；共40分)
62．（15分）假设你是李华，本周末你校将要举办以 "乡土中国 (Rural China)"为主题的摄影展， 请你写一封邮件给交换生 James，邀请他来参观这次展览，内容包括：1.展览的时间和地点；2.展览的内容和意义。
注意：1. 词数 80 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Yours,
Li Hua
63．（25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
One day my grandfather gave me a gift —a piggy bank. It had an opening through which one could put money in, but the opening was not big enough to reach in and get the money out. The only way to get at the money was to
break the piggy bank open. My grandfather explained that was the whole idea: the piggy bank would help save my money so that, at the end of the year, I might have enough for that bike I dreamt about. He asked if I would put some of the money he gave me into the piggy bank. I agreed immediately and promised that I wouldn't break it open until I could afford my dream bike.
Whenever he gave me a little bit of money, he would say, "This is for spending. But you can save some and put it in the piggy bank if you want to save it up." When he gave me larger amounts, it was clearly for saving in the
piggy bank. For some time, this worked fine. I loved shaking the piggy bank and hearing the sound of the coins. As it became heavier, I grew more excited, dreaming about buying my new bike, and all the adventures I could have on it.
Whenever I wanted to take some money from the piggy bank to buy delicious ice-creams or beautiful pens, I would imagine riding my bike on the street, and thinking of that, my thoughts about ice-creams or pens went away.
So for almost six months, I only put money into the piggy bank without taking any out. I thought I wouldn't break my piggy bank for anything. But one day something unexpected happened. I saw a piece of news on the television that a serious earthquake had happened in a nearby province. As many houses were destroyed, a lot of children became homeless. Seeing their shabby clothes and crying faces, I was sleepless that night.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右：
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1: I knew I should do something.
Paragraph 2: My grandfather was surprised by my behavior.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
5．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【答案】6．C
7．A
8．A
9．B
【知识点】长对话
【答案】10．B
11．A
【知识点】长对话
【答案】12．A
13．B
14．C
【知识点】长对话
【答案】15．B
16．B
17．C
【知识点】长对话
【答案】18．A
19．B
20．A
【知识点】独白
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．C
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；时文广告类；日常生活类；应用文
【答案】24．C
25．B
26．D
27．A
28．C
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文；标题选择
【答案】29．D
30．D
31．B
32．A
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；说明文；科普类；标题选择
【答案】33．C
34．A
35．D
36．B
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；细节理解题；说明文；科普类
【答案】37．B；38．A；39．D；40．G；41．F
【知识点】说明文；七选五；日常生活类
【答案】42．B；43．D；44．D；45．A；46．B；47．C；48．A；49．B；50．C；51．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【答案】52．an；53．mysterious；54．titled；55．offers；56．with；57．when；58．to be uncovered；59．are；60．patterns；61．civilization
【知识点】不定冠词；说明文；形容词的用法；旅游观光类；科普类
62．【答案】Dear James,
News comes that a photography exhibition on "Rural China" is scheduled for this weekend in students' center. I'm writing to invite you to visit it.
As is advertised, there will be more than 150 exhibits, most of which record and present the unique charm of the landscape as well as traditions in the countryside. Thus, the exhibition serves as a platform, especially for someone so fond of Chinese culture like you, to learn more about the village life and folk culture in China,
This is absolutely a great opportunity you can't miss. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文
63．【答案】I knew I should do something. I went to my piggy bank and was about to break it and withdraw money when my mind came back to the bike I wanted to buy, and I hesitated. Thinking of the look in the eyes of the children hoping for help in the earthquake, I grabbed the piggy bank and threw it to the ground. Suddenly, the coins rolled all over the floor. "Yes, those children need help and need the money more." I said to myself.
My grandfather was surprised by my behavior. When he realized what had happened, he fondly touched my head and said, "Good boy, you did the right thing. Grandpa is proud of you." He continued," My dear grandson, you deserve that bicycle. As a bonus, let's buy that bike together now. Then, go for a spring outing by bike. "Thank you, Grandpa." I was overwhelmed with happiness.
【知识点】文字式记叙文；开放性作文；读后续写
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