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浙江省金华市2024-2025学年九年级英语下学期
第一次月考模拟试卷
一、第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5题；共5分)
1．（1分） How does Peter go to school now
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car.
2．（1分） How does the girl feel about Ms. Smith
A．Funny. B．Serious. C．Clever.
3．（1分） When did Wang Hui get to school
A．At 7:20. B．At 7:30. C．At 7:40.
4．（1分） Where does the conversation probably take place
A．On the train. B．At the cinema. C．At the bus station.
5．（1分） What does the man mean
A．He likes living in the countryside.
B．The countryside is quieter than cities.
C．He thinks it's easier to get jobs in cities.
二、第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第二节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5题；共7.5分)
听录音，回答问题。
6．（1.5分）Who is Jack
A．Cindy's brother. B．Cindy's friend. C．Sam's brother.
7．（1.5分）How long would Jack stay in hospital
A．For fifteen days. B．For three weeks. C．For a month.
听录音，回答问题。
8．（1.5分）What is Mike's report mainly about
A．Travelling. B．Weather. C．Seasons.
9．（1.5分）When does Mike advise people to visit his home town
A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn.
10．（1.5分）What's the weather like in Amy's home town
A．It's fine all year round. B．It's quite cold in winter. C．It's very hot in summer.
三、第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第三节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项(共5题；共7.5分)
听录音，回答问题。
11．（1.5分）Where is Sara from
A．England. B．America. C．China.
12．（1.5分）What did Sara's parents do when she coloured books
A．They bought many colouring books for her.
B．They hoped Sara to play with other children.
C．They asked Sara to spend more time colouring.
13．（1.5分）Who found Sara' s talent for painting
A．Her parents. B．Her friends. C．Her teacher.
14．（1.5分）Why was Sara called" little Picasso"
A．Because she was one of Picasso's fans.
B．Because her painting works were like Picasso' s.
C．Because she learned to paint in Picasso's old school.
15．（1.5分）How old was Sara when her first public show was held
A．Three. B．Seven. C．Eight.
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）(共15题；共30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Take the Day Off and Visit Mega Mall
European Tours Want a great holiday See fantastic places of interests! One-stop service for you—including visas & passports. Let our staff help. Visit Shop # 16, on the 5th Floor
Friends to Animals Do you care for the animals Are you good with the cute dogs Can you take care of the homeless cats Volunteer in Pet Shelter to look after animals. Shop #74, open daily 10a.m,— 4p.m.
Art Market Prints by big-name artists. Professional books by famous artists. Priceless Victorian art works. Keep in mind: art increases in value over the years Shop #29, Weekends mornings only
Visit Cool Bike Shop Want to own a shining bicycle Need any fashionable clothes for riding We've got it all for your riding. We pay attention to your needs. Shop #43, open every day 2p.m.— 9p.m.
All Natural New World Supermarket Let natural products bring your skin as new. Don't doubt our products— all have been scientifically tested Visit Green Shop #48, open daily 9a.m.—4p.m.
16．What can we learn from the text
A．You can visit the bike shop at 9 a.m.
B．You can get paid after helping out the animals.
C．You can choose artworks every Saturday morning.
D．You can test the products in New World Supermarket.
17．To travel to France, you will visit ________
A．Shop # 16 B．Shop # 29 C．Shop # 43 D．Shop # 74
18．What is the text
A．A shopping list. B．A news report.
C．A movie review. D．An advertisement.
B
When we look at a picture of Earth from space, there are areas of green, blue, and white. Most people will recognize that the green is land, the blue is water, and the white is clouds. Taken as a whole, Earth is mainly blue. That is because of the amount of water it has that covers the surface.
So, how much of Earth is water About 71% of Earth's surface is covered in water. Of that 71%, the oceans hold 96.5% of the water. This water found in oceans is all salt water. The remaining 3.5% of the water is fresh water, which can be found in lakes, rivers, glaciers (冰川), and in the ground. Fresh water is what people use for farming, raising animals, drinking, and daily activities such as taking showers and washing clothes or dishes.
Does the amount of water stay the same For the most part, yes. Water on Earth is part of a closed system. That is, water is always moving and changing forms between ice, liquid, and gas. The form of the water changes all the time, but the total amount of water on Earth remains the same.
If Earth is not necessarily running out of water, why are people worried Why do we need to think about saving water First, humans can only use fresh water, which is only 3.5% of all of Earth's water. Second, of this 3.5%, only 1% is available for human use. Most fresh water is found in glaciers far from where anyone lives. Third, the amount of water that is useful for humans is being used faster than it can be cleaned and put back into the environment.
Now, knowing the facts about water, it is our job to make sure we use Earth's water in a good way.
19．Where can 96.5% of the water on Earth be found
A．In oceans. B．In lakes. C．In glaciers. D．In rivers.
20．What does the writer mean by saying "Water on Earth is part of a closed system."
A．The amount of water becomes smaller.
B．The amount of water stays the same.
C．The amount of water keeps changing.
D．The amount of water becomes larger.
21．What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A．Humans can use all the water on Earth easily.
B．Most fresh water is found in the ground easily.
C．Humans can't use 2.5% of the fresh water freely.
D．Water for humans can be cleaned and recycled fast.
22．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The reasons why Earth is in different colors.
B．The people who use the most water on Earth.
C．The amount and different types of Earth's water.
D．The proper ways for people to use fresh water.
C
I recently read an article about how much time the average person spends doing things around the world. The statistics (数据) are changing all the time, of course—and the survey doesn't cover every country so it may not paint a fair picture of some populations, but it was still fascinating.
The survey showed some interesting differences between countries. For example, Mexicans must have fun, because they laugh more than any other population. Germans spend the most time with friends, and surprisingly maybe, Americans play the most sports. Then there are the toe-tapping (欢快的) Russians: the average Russian dance 15 times a month!
When you add up the amount for different activities in an 80-year lifespan (寿命), you get some shocking results. For example, the average person in the developed world will spend about 11 years in front of a computer, phone, or TV screen—much longer than we spend exercising. It's one important reason why we spend about 25% of our whole lives sitting in a chair!
The other main reason is work. A working life for the most people lasts about 116,000 hours (about 13 years), and you may be sitting down all day at a desk or factory machine. That's bad news, since medical studies have shown that sitting down too much is very bad for your health.
Of course, we spend a lot of our lives sleeping, too—about one third of our lives. That might seem like a waste—we could do more with our lives if we didn't sleep. But scientists say that sleep is important to our physical and mental health. And let's face it. If we stayed up all night, we'd probably just spend the extra time checking our phones!
After reading the survey, I thought about all the time I must have wasted over the years just sitting on the sofa. From now on, I've decided that I'm going to watch less TV, spend less time playing video games, and play more sports. Clearly, if I increase my exercise by only 5%, I'll do enough to run around the world twice!
23．What does the writer say about the survey in Para. 1
A．It may not be correct for some countries.
B．A lot of the facts are already out of date.
C．It's only fit for the writer's country.
D．It was boring and not well researched.
24．Which picture shows the sitting and sleeping time correctly if you have an 80-year lifespan
A． B．
C． D．
25．How does the writer show the results of the survey
A．By making descriptions. B．By telling stories.
C．By asking questions. D．By listing numbers.
26．What does the writer probably mean by saying the last sentence
A．A small change could have a big effect.
B．Every coin has two sides.
C．Where there is a will, there is a way.
D．Running more makes our life perfect.
D
You may think that having less water is because of having less rain, but it is now a problem in southern China, an area in which it rains often.
The government said that Shenzhen was facing its most serious water shortage ever. Other cities in the southern part of China, like Chengdu and Guangzhou, are also becoming "thirsty" though they have more rain and are close to more rivers and lakes, The Paper reported. So why are they still short on water
In these big cities, populations are growing fast. As a result, people and factories need more water.
Climate change is making the water problem worse. Most cities in Guangdong province depend on the Dongjiang River as their main source of water. In 2021, the river was reported to be drying up.
Water pollution also makes it harder to get clean drinking water. Factories and farms don't use water well. Some cities have enough rain but don't have big lakes or reservoirs (水库) to store water, so the water goes out into the sea.
But there is a hidden water resource (资源) right under our feet. That's "groundwater". We can't see it. However, it plays an important role in our lives. About 98 percent of Earth's fresh water is groundwater. It is 60 times as plentiful as the fresh water in lakes and rivers. But in many places, people overuse and pollute groundwater. We should pay more attention to this hidden water resource.
27．Why are Chengdu and Guangzhou becoming "thirsty"
A．They are in south China. B．They are short on water.
C．They are close to rivers. D．They are having less rain.
28．What made the water problem worse in Guangdong province
A．Climate change. B．Population growth.
C．Water pollution. D．Hidden resources.
29．For what purpose did the author write this article
A．For showing the result of more factories.
B．For explaining how to solve the pollution.
C．For facing the water shortage problem.
D．For introducing how to use groundwater.
30．How is the above text organized
A． B． C． D．
五、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）(共5题；共10分)
（10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填人小题，并回答小题。
The animated movie（动画电影）Ne Zha 2: The Sea Demon's revenge（哪吒2:魔童闹海）was one of the most popular films during the 2025 Spring Festival holiday in China. 　31． 　.
　32． 　. Ne Zha has red hair and uses magical tools to fight enemies. In this sequel（续篇）, Ne Zha teams up with his friends Ao Bing, a dragon prince, to stop evil sea demons. The story is full of exciting battles and emotional moments, especially about Ne Zha' s relationship with his parents and his friendship with Ao Bing.
One reason for the film' s success is its amazing visuals. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really exciting. 　33． 　.
The movie's marketing also helped it succeed. 　34． 　. Offline events, like exhibitions with statues of Ne Zha and meet-and-greets with the voice actors, attracted many families. After watching the film, people praised it online, calling it" the best Chinese cartoon ever. "
The film's success shows that Chinese animated movies can compete with global hits. It also made people proud of their culture. As one fan said, "Ne Zha isn' t just a hero on screen--he represents（代表）Chinese creativity!"
A. The movie continued the story of Ne Zha, a young hero from Chinese legends. B. Every part of the movie looks like a painting from a Chinese myth（神话）。 C. It earned over 10 billion yuan at the box office, breaking records and surprising everyone. D. Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. E. Before its release（上映）, short videos and behind-the-scenes clips were shared online, making fans exciting
Who do you like most in the film Why （不多于15词）　35．
六、第三部分 语言运用（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）(共15题；共15分)
Depression (抑郁) is a common feeling that many people experience at some point in their lives. Today, let's learn about depression and the ways to 36． it.
There are two main kinds of depression: the kind that comes from bad things happening 37． of you and the kind that comes from inside of you for no 38． reasons.
The outside kind is when something bad happens outside of yourself. Perhaps you 39． your exams, or your parents get divorced. These things just make you want to be alone and 40． . This kind of depression is painful, but it is 41． . The sadness goes away as you talk to people and as life just 42． .
The other kind of depression is when something collapses (崩溃) inside of 43． . You feel sad for no apparent (明显的) reasons. Everything might be 44． , but you just can't see it that way. And if something bad happens, it feels like a 45． weight. This kind of depression is like a (an) 46． . It is more difficult to deal with than the outside kind, and also takes longer to go away. But if you can talk about it with someone you 47． , that will be the first step to get away from this kind of depression. You can also try to write down your thoughts in a 48． . Sometimes, just take a walk outside can help you feel better. If your depression feels too heavy to handle, don't be afraid to ask for 49． from a doctor or a counselor (顾问). With the right 50． and treatment, it is possible to recover and enjoy a happy, healthy life.
36．A．avoid B．solve C．accept D．ignore
37．A．inside B．outside C．beside D．behind
38．A．clear B．strange C．good D．bad
39．A．took B．passed C．failed D．finished
40．A．laugh B．cry C．shout D．smile
41．A．strange B．normal C．unusual D．fair
42．A．goes on B．goes away C．goes bad D．goes out
43．A．yourself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves
44．A．wrong B．fine C．different D．hopeless
45．A．light B．heavy C．hard D．soft
46．A．wound B．illness C．accident D．problem
47．A．trust B．hate C．doubt D．fear
48．A．story B．book C．newspaper D．diary
49．A．money B．activities C．help D．medicine
50．A．support B．answer C．idea D．Depression
七、第三部分 语言运用。第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）(共15题；共15分)
（5分） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词（组）限用一次。
low actually stay lead to through
What if you find you are facing a fire You don't have much time to think, so it's important to always be prepared for trouble.
In a fire, 　51． 　 calm and then you will think clearly and react quickly. Leaving the house 　52． 　 a door should be your first choice as an escape route (逃生路线). If the fire is in a building, use the stairs to exit as lifts may not work in a fire.
If you can see smoke in the house, stay 　53． 　 to the ground as you go to the door. If you have to go through a smoky area, cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel. Smoke 　54． 　 most of the deaths in a fire. 　55． 　, more people die from breathing it in than being burnt.
Remember that being prepared can make a big difference if there is a fire.
（10分） B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注泽或首字母写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Mexico City is the capital of Mexico. It' s a colourful and lively city of about 　56． 　（二十）people where people live their lives in the street. In Mexico City, food and 　57． 　（友谊）go hand in hand. The city is full of r　58． 　 and cafes where people meet, eat and communicate. Musical bands walk 　59． 　（穿过）the streets and squares playing songs. And on Sundays people of all ages get together to 　60． 　（欢呼）and dance in the street.
But it's a city with problems of its own, too. It can take two-and-a-half hours for people to drive 　61． 　（慢慢地）to and from work in the rush hour, and pollution levels are high. Seen from above, the city is divided into two parts. On hillside, we see big and 　62． 　（昂贵的）houses and on the nest hill, poor and low ones. It's a city of great wealth but there are also homeless people.
Although it has many traffic and 　63． 　（污染）problems, Mexico City is f　64． 　 as a friendly, livable place and the most enjoyable large city that visitors would like to 　65． 　（选择）to come from all over the world.
八、第三部分 语言运用。第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(共10题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
An amazing change is happening in the Kubuqi Desert. During the cold winters, farmers are busy　66． 　 sand-control work. The main task is to repair straw checker-boards(草方格).The straw checker-boards　67． 　 (build) by farmers to hold the moving sand. Zhang Yong　68． 　 experienced farmer says," We use these straw checker-boards every year 　69． 　 (Keep) the land safe from the sand."
The Kubuqi Desert was known as at dead land". Since the 1950s, with the hard work of local people, things have changed　60． 　 (great). The yellow sand has gradually turned into green fields. Herdsman Wangjil, who is　71． 　 (old) than most of his neighbours, is very proud to see the changes. The key to success lies in mixing new tools with traditional 　72． 　 (mimed). Wangjil often thinks about the question, "　73． 　can we stay together with deserts "" His answer is "by understanding　74． 　 (they) ways". It shows that deserts don't have to be people's enemies. Instead, they can live with, deserts in a friendly way. Although it is a long-term job, people are still full of hope　75． 　 they will continue sand-control work in the following years.
九、第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）(共1题；共20分)
76.在前面的回答问题当中，我们了解了黄旭华先生。为了核潜艇事业，他隐姓埋名，将自己的青春和热血都奉献给了国家的核潜艇研发事业。作为初中生，我们也要做德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。在你的周围，一定也有符合新时代要求的榜样。请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
Who do you appreciate (欣赏)
What is he/she like
Why do you appreciate him or her
What have you learned from him/ her
要求：
（1）文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息:
（2）80词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
In our lively society, there's a person who shines brightly and deeply inspires me._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1-5ABCAC 6-10AABCA 11-15ABCBC
31-34CABE；35.I like Ne Zha. Because he is very brave and kind.
36-40BBACB 41-45BAABB 46-50BADCA
51．stay；52．through；53．low；54．leads to；55．Actually
56．including；57．abilities；58．According；59．role；60．actually；61．popular；62．reason；63．fight；64．never；65．Yourself
66．with；67．built；68．an；69．to keep；70．greatly；71．older；72．methods；73．How；74．their；75．and
76．【答案】例文
In our lively society, there's a person who shines brightly and deeply inspires me. He is my neighbor, a hard-working and kind person. He always helps others and never gives up, even when facing challenges. I appreciate him because he shows me how to stay positive and work hard. He is someone who always encourages me to do my best. Because of his dedication, I have learned the importance of perseverance. He is a true role model, and I hope to be like him in the future.

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