资源简介 2025江苏中考英语语法复习比较级和最高级专项练习题一、单项选择1.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)—How are you feeling today, young man —Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor.A.best B.better C.worst D.worse2.(2023·江苏扬州·中考真题)Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much ________.A.good B.well C.better D.best3.(2022·江苏南通·中考真题)—Good news! The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup.—Exactly. The final is ________ one I have ever seen.A.a less amazing B.the most amazing C.a more amazing D.the least amazing4.(2022·江苏徐州·中考真题)Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!A.cool B.cooler C.coolest D.the coolest5.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world.A.a cleverer B.the cleverest C.a shyer D.the shyest6.(2022·江苏南京·中考真题)I’m surprised that John is only 25. I thought he was___________, for he seems to be in his thirties.A.old B.older C.young D.younger7.(2021·江苏无锡·中考真题)一You want to lose weight But why You look quite slim to me.一That may be true. But I’m ________ than last year.A.much heavier B.heavy enough C.much lighter D.light enough8.(2021·江苏南京·中考真题)Jogging is ________ than many sports—to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest9.(2021·江苏徐州·中考真题)Which colour do you like ________, purple, orange or pink A.well B.good C.better D.best10.(2024·江苏扬州·二模)—Have you ever read the book A Christmas Carol —Of course. It’s great! It’s one of ________ Christmas stories that I have ever read.A.the better B.the worse C.the worst D.the best11.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)—Can the monitor help us with the problem, Alex —Yes, his promise is ________ gold. Trust him!A.as good as B.as long as C.as well as D.as much as12.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)Teenagers should spend ________ time as possible on electronic products to protect their eyes and necks.A.as little B.so little C.as much D.so much13.(2024·江苏常州·一模)— How long will the discussion last —________ we reach an agreement. Their project is ________ ours, so it’s not easy to choose.A.Not until; as good as B.Until; as well as C.Until; as good as D.Not until; as well as14.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)Working as a teacher should be kind-hearted ________ patient.A.as far as B.as good as C.as possible as D.as well as15.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)Take the GPS with you, or you may become __________ a blind man in the big desert.A.as well as B.as good as C.as poor as D.as silly as16.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—Can Jimmy help us with the problem —Yes. His promise is ________ gold. Trust him!A.as long as B.as good as C.as well as D.as much as17.(2023·江苏常州·二模)—I bought a secondhand sofa which is ________ new at a low price.—You are so lucky.A.as long as B.as well as C.as good as D.as much as18.(2024·江苏南京·三模)—Nanjing is a historic city with many historical figures.—So I think Nanjing is more monumental (具有纪念意义的) than ________ city in Jiangsu.A.other B.any other C.any D.others19.(2024·江苏扬州·二模)—Have you seen the film The Three-thousand Miles of Chang’an —Yes, I haven’t seen ________ one before. I like it so much.A.a more exciting B.the most exciting C.a less exciting D.the least exciting20.(2024·江苏南通·一模)—Compared with a printed picture, Grandpa’s painting is ________ for our living room.—I agree. It’s our family’s treasure.A.serious B.more serious C.valuable D.more valuable21.(2024·江苏无锡·三模)It may not be a great suggestion. But before ________ one is put forward, we’d better take it.A.a good B.a best C.a better D.the best22.(2024·江苏徐州·二模)—Peter, you didn’t make as many mistakes as the last test.—Yes, I checked the test _________ this time.A.very carelessly B.more carefullyC.the most carefully D.more carelessly23.(2024·江苏扬州·二模)It’s much ________ today. You needn’t have your coat on.A.warm B.warmer C.warmest D.the warmest24.(2024·江苏宿迁·三模)Dalian is more beautiful than ________ in China.A.any city B.all the cities C.any other city D.some other cities25.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)After a busy day, ________ is better than enjoying dinner with my family at home.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything26.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)The robot made Mr Jiang’s life ________ than before.A.easier B.more easy C.easily D.more easily27.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—________ is more comfortable than staying at home in such bad weather.一 You’re the boss. So, would you care for a cup of tea A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing28.(2024·江苏南京·三模)The Confucius Temple is ________ place of interest in Nanjing.A.the most popular B.more popular C.popular D.less popular29.(2024·江苏徐州·二模)—I think the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference is ________TV program that I have ever seen.—It can’t be better.A.less exciting B.more exciting C.the most exciting D.the least exciting30.(2024·江苏泰州·二模)Article 20 is not just about the law, but also about society and human nature. It’s really (a) ________ film that I have ever seen in 2024.A.good B.better C.the best D.the worst31.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)As ________ China-Chic song in 2024 Spring Festival Gala, up the Mountain Chun, which shows the beautiful and lively spring scenes, is widely sung in different languages and places.A.the easiest B.the most serious C.the most difficult D.the most popular32.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—As I know, your new friend Cathy is very humorous.—Yes. She is ________ person I know.A.funnier B.more serious C.the funniest D.the most serious33.(2024·江苏南通·二模)—While reading, the more careful you are, the ________ you can find answers in the article.—That’s true.A.easier B.more easily C.easiest D.most easily34.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)My English teacher often tells us that the more you practise, ________ you will speak English.A.better B.best C.the better D.the best35.(2023·江苏镇江·二模)John did badly in the sports meeting. And I did even ________.A.worst B.bad C.badly D.worse36.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)—Why didn’t Mr Wu choose Jack to do the class project —Because he always does things ________ in his class.A.the least careful B.the most carefullyC.the least carefully D.less carefully37.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)When you finish reading the novel, you will have ________ understanding of life.A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best38.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Stop throwing plastic into the ocean, or it will make ________world for human beings.A.a worse B.the worst C.a better D.the best39.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—How was your exam yesterday —Wow, I couldn’t feel ________. I made few mistakes in it.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst40.(23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习)Spanish (西班牙语) has the second ________ number of speakers in the world, but it has ________ speakers than Chinese.A.larger; fewest B.larger; fewer C.largest; fewest D.largest; fewer41.(23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习)—When the three-child policy was released (放开), some experts were sure the population of our country would become ________.—However, it doesn’t work as they ________.A.smaller and smaller; expect B.more and more; expectedC.larger and larger; expected D.fewer and fewer; expect42.(23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习)—The population of the world is still getting ________.—I’m afraid there will hardly be ________ space for humans to stand in 100 years.A.less and less; some B.bigger and bigger; noC.larger and larger; any D.smaller and smaller; any43.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)The elderly find it ________ to get into public places like hospitals than before because they don’t know how to operate smart machines.A.easy B.easier C.hard D.harder44.(23-24九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)—________ the population of India —It has a population of over one billion. It is ________ population in the world.A.What is; the second largest B.How much is; the second largestC.What is; the second larger D.How much is; the second larger45.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期中)Mount Tai is ________ taller than ________ mountain in Jiangsu province.A.more; any other B.much; any other C.more; any D.much; any46.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—________ the population of our country —The population of China is much larger than that of ________ country in Europe.A.What’s; any other B.What’s; any C.How many is; any other D.How much is; any47.(23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期末)—How do you like the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou —Exciting and successful. It can’t be __________!A.good B.well C.better D.best48.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Sandy received a ______ score than me because of her better preparation.A.high B.low C.higher D.lower49.(2023·江苏宿迁·三模)—Mary won the first prize in the exam.—Yes. Of all the students, she made ________ mistakes in the exam.A.fewer B.less C.the fewest D.the least50.(2023·江苏南京·二模)—Congratulations! I heard you won the first prize in the speech competition.—Thank you. It is ________ moment in my life.A.a less wonderful B.the least wonderful C.a more wonderful D.the most wonderful二、单词拼写51.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Though I failed a lot times than I succeeded, I know how to fail well. (many)52.(2023·江苏淮安·中考真题)Mum, which is (big), the sun or the moon 53.(2023·江苏扬州·中考真题)We students now use throwaway products than before. (few)54.(2022·江苏盐城·中考真题)Students now have less homework and (much)spare time.55.(2022·江苏泰州·中考真题)Students have (little) homework than before because of the “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策).56.(2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)After a night’s rain, the mountains are much greener and the air is much .(fresh)57.(2021·江苏镇江·中考真题)Put on your T-shirt and shorts. It’s (hot) than yesterday.58.(2021·江苏常州·中考真题)Lucy is organized and her room always looks (tidy) than mine.59.(2021·江苏南京·中考真题)Over the years, Gong Bao Chicken has become one of the most popular (dish) in Chinese restaurants throughout the world.60.(2024·江苏扬州·二模)Roads obviously become than ever during the tourist season.(busy)61.(2024·江苏宿迁·三模)Our parents hope to provide a more comfortable and (rich) life for us.62.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)Don’t tell her that — you’ll only make things (bad).63.(2024·江苏南京·一模)After practising Irish step dancing for 16 years, John finds it even (amaze) and just wants to go further.64.(2024·江苏南京·一模)With the country’s (far) development, China will do more for the world peace.65.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)Don’t you think planting trees is an (easy) and more rewarding way to go green 66.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)The teacher explained the math problem in a much way. (simple)67.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)The wife got even when the husband went out angrily. (mad)68.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)My mother was angry with me for being home late, but she went even (mad) when she was told that I failed the exam.69.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)The cheese cake tastes good. Could I have some (many) 70.(2024·江苏南京·三模)Mark is (clever) student in our class. Nobody is smarter than him.71.(2024·江苏南京·一模)High-speed rail is considered to be one of the China’s “four great new (invent)”.72.(2024·江苏淮安·三模)Kun Opera is considered to be one of (old) forms of Chinese operas.73.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Paris, host of the next Olympic Games, is one of the (lively) cities in the world.74.(2024·江苏淮安·一模)It’s surprising that Jim is the (tall) student among all his classmates.75.(2024·江苏淮安·一模)The prince comes from one of the (wealthy) countries in the Middle East.76.(2023·江苏淮安·一模)We hope that China will be one of (wealth) nations in the near future.77.(2023·江苏镇江·二模)This must be the (mad) idea I have ever heard.78.(2023·江苏扬州·二模)Choose how you spend your spare time and with whom you spend it as (wise) as possible.79.(2023·江苏淮安·二模)Baidu maps can help us find our way (easy) than before.80.(2022·江苏泰州·二模)The (polite) you ask people for help, the more willing they are to help you.参考答案:1.B【详解】句意:——年轻人,你今天感觉怎么样?——好多了。这药有效。谢谢您,医生。考查形容词辨析和比较级的用法。best最好的;better更好的;worst最坏的;worse更坏的。根据“The medicine works.”可知,药有效,所以感觉更好了,much修饰形容词比较级,故选B。2.C【详解】句意:慢煮似乎能更好地保持肉的味道。考查比较级。根据空前“much”可知,much是修饰比较级的词,此处应用比较级形式,故选C。3.B【详解】句意:——好消息!中国女足在2022年亚洲杯中获得第一名。——确实。决赛是我见过的最精彩的比赛。考查形容词最高级。根据“The final is...one I have ever seen.”可知,此处应使用最高级,排除AC;根据“Good news”可知,是好事。故选B。4.B【详解】句意:今天比昨天凉爽多了。 真好!考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知此处需用形容词比较级。故选B。5.B【详解】句意:噢,她笑了!她点头了!她听明白了!我们拥有世界上最聪明的狗狗了。考查形容词的最高级。a cleverer一只比较聪明的……;the cleverest最聪明的;a shyer一只比较害羞的……;the shyest最害羞的。根据“she smiles! She nods! She understands!”可知这只狗狗能听懂人类的话,并且会笑会点头,说明她很聪明。由“in the world”可知在此应是赞叹她是世界上最聪明的狗狗,因此应用形容词的最高级。故选B。6.B【详解】句意:我很惊讶约翰只有25岁。我以为他更大些,因为他看上去有三十多岁。考查形容词辨析及其比较级。old年纪大的;older更老的;young年轻的;younger更年轻的。根据“for he seems to be in his thirties”可知John只有25岁却看起来像三十多岁,应是认为他年纪更大些,用形容词比较级older。故选B。7.A【详解】句意:——你想减肥吗?但为什么呢? 对我而言你看起来很苗条。——这也许是真的。但我比去年重得多。考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。much heavier重得多;heavy enough足够重;much lighter轻得多;light enough足够轻。根据空后“than”可知,形容词应用比较级,故排除B、D项;根据前句“That may be true.”语境可知,应是比去年重得多。故选A。8.B【详解】句意:慢跑比许多运动都便宜——刚开始的时候,只需要一些舒适的运动服和好的跑鞋。考查形容词比较级。cheap形容词原级;cheaper形容词比较级形式;cheapest形容词最高级形式;the cheapest形容词最高级。根据空后than的提示可知,空处应用比较级形式。故选B。9.D【详解】句意:你最喜欢哪种颜色,紫色、橙色或粉色?考查副词最高级。well好,副词原级;good好,形容词原级;better较好,比较级;best最好,最高级。根据“purple, orange or pink”可知比较的对象有三个,因此是考查副词well的最高级,其最高级为 best,副词的最高级前可以不用the,故选D。10.D【详解】句意:——你读过《圣诞颂歌》这本书吗?——当然。它很棒!它是我读过的最好的圣诞节故事之一。考查最高级用法和形容词辨析。better更好;worse更糟;worst最糟;best最好。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定用法,表示“……中最……之一”,故排除选项A和B;再根据“It’s great!”可知,作者很喜欢这本书,故空处指“最好的”,故选D。11.A【详解】句意:——班长能帮我们解决这个问题吗,Alex?——是的,他的承诺非常可靠。相信他!考查as...as结构。as good as几乎,实际上;as long as只要;as well as也;as much as差不多。根据下文“Trust him!”可知此处指的是他的承诺非常可靠,几乎和金子一样,as good as符合,故选A。12.A【详解】句意:青少年应该尽量少花时间在电子产品上,以保护他们的眼睛和脖子。考查“as...as”结构。little少量的;much大量的。根据“to protect their eyes and necks”可知,此处表示青少年应该花尽可能少的时间在电子产品上,as little time as possible意为“尽可能少的时间”。故选A。13.C【详解】句意:——讨论会持续多久?——直到我们达成一致。他们的项目和我们一样好,因此很难选择。考查连词和形容词原级。Not until直到……才;until直到;as well as和……一样好;as good as和……一样好。问句问的是“讨论持续多久”,后句描述“持续到我们达成一致”;第二空是形容词作表语。故选C。14.D【详解】句意:作为一名教师,应该善良又有耐心。考查短语辨析。as far as就......而言;as good as和......一样好;as possible as尽可能;as well as和,也。根据“kind-hearted...patient”可知,两个形容词是并列关系,所以是as well as“和,也”。故选D。15.B【详解】句意:带上GPS,否则你在大沙漠里会像个瞎子一样。考查形容词原级。as well as跟……一样好;as good as跟……几乎一样;as poor as跟……一样穷;as silly as跟……一样蠢。根据“Take the GPS with you, or you may become…a blind man in the big desert.”可知,在沙漠里不带GPS就像个瞎子一样,故选B。16.B【详解】句意:——吉米能帮我们解决这个问题吗?——是的,他的承诺非常可靠。相信他!考查as … as同级比较。as long as只要;as good as与……一样好;as well as也;as much as多达。根据下文“Trust him!”提示,此处指的是他的承诺非常可靠,as good as gold意为“十分可靠”,符合句意,故选B。17.C【详解】句意:——我以低价买了一个和新的一样好的二手沙发。——你真幸运。考查形容词原级的比较。as long as和……一样长,只要;as well as和……一样好;as good as和……一样好;as much as和……一样多。根据“at a low price”可知,此处是指买的二手沙发和新的一样好,is后跟形容词good作表语。故选C。18.B【详解】句意:——南京是一座历史名城,有许多历史人物。 ——所以我认为南京比江苏其他城市都要更有纪念意义的多。考查代词辨析。other其他的;any other任何其他的;any任一;others其他的;。结合常识和语境可知,此处是“江苏省南京市”和“除南京外其他江苏省的城市”的比较,主语在同一范围内和其它物进行比较用“比较级+than+any other+名词”结构。故选B。19.A【详解】句意:——你有看过电影《长安三万里》吗?——看过,我以前从未看过比这更令人兴奋的电影了。我非常喜欢。考查形容词比较级辨析。a more exciting更令人兴奋的;the most exciting最令人兴奋的;a less exciting没那么令人兴奋的;the least exciting最不令人兴奋的。根据“I haven’t seen...one before. I like it so much.”可知,这是跟以前看过的作比较,应用比较级,且根据“I like it so much”可知,应是更令人兴奋才会喜欢。故选A。20.D【详解】句意:——与印刷画相比,爷爷的画对我们的客厅来说更有价值。——我同意。这是我们家的宝贝。考查形容词比较级及形容词辨析。serious严肃的,原级;more serious更严肃的,比较级;valuable宝贵的,原级;more valuable更宝贵的,比较级。根据“Compared with a printed picture”可知,此处填比较级;根据“Grandpa’s painting is...for our living room”可知,此处指“爷爷的画更宝贵”,故选D。21.C【详解】句意:这个建议可能不太好。但在更好的建议提出之前,我们还是接受吧。考查比较级。分析题干可知,one指的是建议,与“It may not be a great suggestion.”形成比较,故应用比较级;“a/an+比较级+名词”表示“一个更……”。故选C。22.B【详解】句意:——彼得,你没有上次考试犯那么多错误。——是的,这次我检查得更仔细了。考查副词辨析及比较级。very carelessly非常粗心;more carefully更仔细;the most carefully最仔细;more carelessly更粗心。根据“you didn’t make as many mistakes as the last test”可知,与上次考试比较,用比较级,排除A、C;此次错误少,说明这次更加仔细了。故选B。23.B【详解】句意:今天暖和多了。你不必穿外套。考查形容词比较级。warm温暖的;warmer更温暖的;warmest错误用法;the warmest最温暖的。根据“much”及语境可知,此处指的是今天暖和多了。故选B。24.C【详解】句意:大连比中国任何其他的城市更美丽。考查形容词比较级句型。any city任何城市;all the cities所有的城市;any other city任何其他的城市;some other cities一些其他的城市。因为大连也是中国的一个城市,所以本句是大连与中国范围内的城市作比较;根据句中的“than”可知,本句考查比较级句型:比较级+than+any other+名词单数,表示“比其他任何的……更……”。故选C。25.A【详解】句意:忙碌了一天,没有什么比在家和家人一起享受晚餐更好的了。考查不定代词。nothing没有什么;anything任何事;something某事;everything一切。根据“After a busy day, ... is better than enjoying dinner with my family at home.”可知,是指在忙碌一天后,没有什么比和家人一起享受晚餐更好的了,空处用“否定词+比较级”,表示“没有比……更……的了”,故空处用否定词nothing表示。故选A。26.A【详解】句意:机器人使蒋先生的生活比以前更容易。考查形容词比较级。easier更容易的;easily容易地;more easily更容易地。根据空格后的than可知,用比较级easier,排除B和C;根据“make sth adj.”可知,形容词作宾语补足语,easier符合句意,故选A。27.D【详解】——在如此糟糕的天气,没有什么比待在家里更舒服的了。——你说了算。那么,你想喝杯茶吗?考查复合不定代词辨析。something某物;everything每件事情;anything任何事情;nothing没有什么;根据“...is more comfortable than staying at home in such bad weather.”和“So, would you care for a cup of tea ”可知,此处指在如此糟糕的天气,没有什么比待在家里更舒服的了。故选D。28.A【详解】句意:夫子庙是南京最受欢迎的景点。考查形容词最高级。根据“in Nanjing”可知,空处应用形容词最高级,popular的最高级为most popular,且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故选A。29.C【详解】句意:——我认为电视节目《中国诗词大会》是我曾经看过的最令人兴奋的电视节目。 ——再好不过了。考查形容词最高级。less exciting不那么令人兴奋的,形容词比较级;more exciting更令人兴奋的,形容词比较级;the most exciting最令人兴奋的,形容词最高级;the least exciting最不令人兴奋的,形容词最高级。根据“that I have ever seen”可知,此处应该用形容词最高级;根据“It can’t be better.”可知,此处是说节目好。故选C。30.C【详解】句意:《第20条》不仅涉及法律,也涉及社会和人性。这是我在2024年看过的最好的电影。考查形容词最高级。good好,形容词原级;better更好的,形容词比较级;the best最好的,形容词最高级;the worst最差的,形容词最高级。根据“not just about the law, but also about society and human nature.不仅仅是法律,还有社会和人性”可知,作者给予了这部电影好评;又根据“I have ever seen in 2024”中的ever可知,此处应用good的最高级“the best”,指作者认为这是她2024年看过的所有影片中最好看的电影。故选C。31.D【详解】句意:作为2024年春节晚会上最受欢迎的中式歌曲《登高春》,这首歌展现了美丽生动的春季景象,在不同语言和地方广为传唱。考查形容词辨析及最高级形式。the easiest最容易的;the most serious最严重的;the most difficult最困难的;the most popular最受欢迎的。根据“As…China-Chic song in 2024 Spring Festival Gala,”可知,《登高春》与其他春节晚会上的歌曲相比,应是最受欢迎的。故选D。32.C【详解】句意:——据我所知,你的新朋友凯茜很幽默。——是的。她是我认识的最有趣的人。考查形容词最高级。funnier更有趣的;more serious更严肃的; the funniest最有趣的;the most serious最严肃的。根据“your new friend Cathy is very humorous”和“Yes.”可知,应是觉得凯茜很有趣,结合“I know”可知,是和认识的所有人中作比较,所以用最高级。故选C。33.B【详解】句意:——阅读时,你越仔细,就越容易在文章中找到答案。——没错。考查比较级。分析句子结构可知,此处为“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”结构,空处在所在句中充当状语,应用副词的比较级形式。故选B。34.C【详解】句意:我的英语老师经常告诉我们,练习得越多,英语就说得越好。考查副词的比较级。根据“the more you practise...you will speak English.”可知,此处考查句型“The+比较级……,the+比较级……”,表示“越……越……”。故选C。35.D【详解】句意:约翰在运动会上表现不佳。我做得更糟。考查副词的比较级。worst最差的;bad坏的;badly坏地;worse更坏的。根据空前的“even”可知,此处应填比较级,故选D。36.C【详解】句意:——为什么吴先生没有选杰克去做课时项目?——因为在他的课时,杰克做事是最不认真地。考查副词最高级用法。careful认真的,形容词;carefully认真地,副词;the least careful最不认真的;the most carefully最认真地;the least carefully最不认真地;less carefully比较不认真地。此处修饰动词does应用副词,所以A选项错误;根据“in his class”可知,此处用最高级,所以D选项错误;根据“Why didn’t Mr Wu choose Jack”可知,他最不认真所以没有选他,故选C。37.A【详解】句意:当你读完这本小说,你会对生活有更好的理解。考查比较级和冠词的用法。根据“When you finish reading the novel, you will have...understanding of life.”可知,此处暗含比较含义,读完小说会有更好的理解,用比较级,排除CD;此处表示泛指,用不定冠词,故选A。38.A【详解】句意:停止扔塑料到海洋里,否则它会给人类制造一个更糟糕的世界。考查比较级。worse更差的;worst最差的;better更好的;best最好的。根据“or it will make...world”可知此处暗含比较,指扔塑料后会形成一个更糟糕的世界,表示泛指,且是比较级,a worse符合语境,故选A。39.A【详解】句意:——你昨天考试考得怎么样?——哇,我感觉好极了。我犯了几个错误。考查比较级。better更好;best最好的;worse更差;worst最差的。根据“I made few mistakes in it.”可知,昨天的考试感觉还不错,否定词+比较级表达最高级的含义,故选A。40.D【详解】句意:西班牙语在世界上的使用者数量排第二,但是比中文的使用者少。考查形容词的比较级和最高级。根据“Spanish (西班牙语) has the second”可知,序数词后面用最高级,因此第一空largest符合句意;再者根据“than”可知,应该用比较级形式,即fewer。故选D。41.C【详解】句意:——当三孩政策出台时,一些专家确信我国的人口会越来越多。——然而,它并没有像他们预期的那样起作用。考查形容词辨析和动词时态。smaller and smaller越来越小;more and more越来越多;larger and larger越来越大;fewer and fewer越来越少。根据“When the three-child policy was released”可知,三孩政策的目的是提高我国的人口,由“the population of our country”可知形容人口多应用large;根据“it doesn’t work as they...”可知,第二空指的是过去发生的事情,动词应用过去式。故选C。42.C【详解】句意:——世界上的人口仍然越来越多。——恐怕100年后人类几乎没有立足之地了。考查形容词词义辨析。less and less越来越少;bigger and bigger越来越多;larger and larger越来越多;smaller and smaller越来越少。根据“The population of the world is still getting...”可知,是指人口仍然越来越多,修饰人口多用big或large。some一些,用于肯定句;no没有;any一些,用于否定句或疑问句中。根据句中hardly可知,第二空所在句为否定句,应用any,故选C。43.D【详解】句意:老年人发现比以前更难进入像医院这样的公共场所,因为他们不知道如何操作智能机器。考查形容词比较级。easy简单的;easier更简单的;hard艰难的;harder更艰难的。根据“they don’t know how to operate smart machines”可知是指老年人发现比以前更难进入像医院这样的公共场所,结合than,可知需用形容词hard比较级。故选D。44.A【详解】句意:——印度有多少人口?——它的人口超过10亿。它是世界上第二大人口大国。考查特殊疑问句和最高级。What什么;How much多少。根据“the population of India”可知,询问人口多少应用句型What is the population of ... ;根据“It is ... population in the world.”可知,印度是世界上第二大人口大国,用the+序数词+最高级“第几最……”。故选A。45.D【详解】句意:泰山比江苏省的任何山都高。考查形容词比较级和不定代词辨析。any任何的;any other其他别的。taller表示“更高的”,是tall的比较级,much用于修饰比较级,而more不可以修饰比较级,故排除选项A和C;根据“Mount Tai”和“mountain in Jiangsu province”可知,两者不在同一范围,不用排除自身,所以应用any,故选D。46.B【详解】句意:——我们国家的人口是多少?——中国的人口比欧洲任何国家都多。考查疑问词和比较级。询问人口数量的句式是:What’s the population of...“……的人口是多少”,所以第一空选What’s;比较级+than+any+单数名词,表示不同范围内的比较;比较级+than+any+other+单数名词,表示同一范围内的比较,根据常识可知,China“中国”不属于Europe“欧洲”,所以属于不同范围内的比较。故选B。47.C【详解】句意:——你觉得第19届杭州亚运会怎么样?——令人兴奋和成功。再好不过了。考查形容词的比较级。good好的,形容词原级;well好,副词原级;better更好的,比较级;best最好的,最高级。根据“Exciting and successful. It can’t be”可知,此处表示赞扬,“can’t be+形容词”表示“不能更……,最……”。故选C。48.C【详解】句意:桑迪得到了比我更高的分数,因为她准备得更好。考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。high高的;low低的;higher更高的;lower更低的。根据空后的“than me”并结合选项可知,此句为形容词比较级结构,排除A和B;根据“because of her better preparation”可知,桑迪准备得更好,所以分数应该比我的分数“更高”。故选C。49.C【详解】句意:——玛丽在考试中得了第一名。——是的。在所有学生中,她在考试中犯的错误最少。考查最高级。few修饰名词复数;less修饰不可数名词,根据“Of all the students”可知,此处需要最高级,mistakes是名词复数,因此用the fewest修饰,故选C。50.D【详解】句意:——祝贺你!我听说你在演讲比赛中得了第一名。——谢谢。这是我一生中最美妙的时刻。考查最高级。a less wonderful不那么美妙;the least wonderful最不美妙的;a more wonderful比较美妙的;the most wonderful最美妙的。根据“in my life”可知应用形容词最高级,结合“won the first prize in the speech competition.”可知应该是最美妙的时刻,故选D。51.more【详解】句意:虽然我失败的次数比我成功的次数要多,但我知道如何很好地失败。many“很多”,由“than”可知,此处用其比较级。故填more。52.bigger【详解】句意:妈妈,太阳和月亮哪个更大?根据“the sun or the moon”可知此处是在两个之间进行比较,用比较级bigger。故填bigger。53.fewer【详解】句意:我们学生现在使用的一次性产品比以前少了。few“少的”,修饰名词“throwaway products”,根据“than before”可知,用比较级形式。故填fewer。54.more【详解】句意:现在学生的作业少了,业余时间多了。根据less可知,此空应填much的比较级形成对比的关系,故填more。55.less【详解】句意:由于“双减”政策,学生的作业量比以前少了。根据“than”可知此处应用little的比较级less,故填less。56.fresher【详解】句意:下了一夜的雨,山更绿了,空气也更清新了。fresh“清新的”,根据“the mountains are much greener”以及“much”可知此处用形容词的比较级作表语。故填fresher。57.hotter【详解】句意:穿上你的T恤和短裤。今天比昨天热。根据“than”可知,此处使用形容词比较级在句中作表语,故填hotter。58.tidier【详解】句意:露西很有条理,她的房间看起来总是比我的整洁。此处在句中作表语,根据“than”可知,用形容词比较级形式,故填tidier。59.dishes【详解】句意:多年来,宫保鸡丁已成为世界各地中餐馆最受欢迎的菜肴之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”,此处应填dish的复数形式dishes。故填dishes。60.busier【详解】句意:在旅游季节,道路显然比以往任何时候都要繁忙。根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级。故填busier。61.richer【详解】句意:我们的父母希望为我们提供更舒适、更丰富的生活。provide sth for sb“提供某物给某人”,固定搭配;根据“more comfortable”和and表示并列可知,此处填rich的比较级,rich“富有的”,形容词,其比较级是richer,意思是“更富裕的”。故填richer。62.worse【详解】句意:别告诉她那件事——你只会把事情弄得更糟。make sth+形容词,表示“使某物处于某种状态”,分析语境可知,此处是指使事情更糟糕,用比较级,故填worse。63.more amazing【详解】句意:John练习爱尔兰踢踏舞16年之后,他发现它甚至更加令人惊讶并且只想走得更远。根据“even”及“further”可知,空处需用比较级,amaze“使惊讶”为动词,find it +adj.为固定搭配,amaze的形容词为amazing和amazed,均表示“令人惊奇的”,因句中宾语为it,为事物,需用amazing,其比较级为more amazing。故填more amazing。64.further【详解】句意:随着国家的进一步发展,中国将为世界和平做出更多的贡献。far“远的”,形容词。横线上表示进一步的发展,所以是far的比较级further表示深一层的。故填further。65.easier【详解】句意:你不觉得植树是一种更简单、更有回报的环保方式吗?easy“容易的”,形容词;and连接并列的成分,空后“more rewarding”为比较级,此处也用比较级easier,共同作定语,修饰其后名词“way”。故填easier。66.simpler【详解】句意:老师用一种简单得多的方式解释了这道数学题。根据“in a much...way”可知,修饰名词用形容词,“much”修饰形容词比较级,所以此空填形容词比较级,simple“简单的”的比较级为simpler,故填simpler。67.madder【详解】句意:当丈夫生气地出去时,妻子更生气了。副词even“更加”常用于修饰比较级,因此要用mad“生气的”的比较级形式。故填madder。68.madder【详解】句意:我妈妈对我回家晚很生气,但当她被告知我考试不及格时,她更生气了。根据“when she was told that I failed the exam.”可知当她被告知我考试不及格时,她比刚才更生气,even后加比较级madder“更生气”。故填madder。69.more【详解】句意:奶酪蛋糕味道很好。能再给我一些吗?根据“The cheese cake tastes good. Could I have some”可知蛋糕味道很好,想再要一些,故此处用比较级more。故填more。70.the cleverest【详解】句意:马克是我们班最聪明的学生。没有人比他更聪明。根据“in our class”及“Nobody is smarter than him.”可知,是班里所有学生之间的对比,应使用形容词的最高级形式。clever的最高级形式是cleverest,且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,故填the cleverest。71.inventions【详解】句意:高铁被认为是中国的“新四大发明”之一。根据“four great new ...”可知此处用可数名词复数,invent的名词形式invention,意为“发明”,其复数形式为inventions。故填inventions。72.the oldest【详解】句意:昆曲被认为是中国最古老的戏曲形式之一。根据“one of”可知,后跟形容词最高级形式,最高级前应用定冠词the修饰。故填the oldest。73.liveliest【详解】句意:下届奥运会的主办城市巴黎,是世界上最具活力的城市之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……的……之一”。故填liveliest。74.tallest【详解】句意:令人惊讶的是,吉姆是他所有同学中个子最高的学生。根据“among all his classmates.”可知他是同学中最高的,用最高级tallest“最高的”。故填tallest。75.wealthiest【详解】句意:这个王子来自中东最富有的国家之一。one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数表示 “最……的……之一”,此处指的是最富有的国家之一,wealthy “富有的”,是形容词,最高级为wealthiest。故填wealthiest。76.the wealthiest【详解】句意:我们希望中国在不久的将来成为最富有的国家之一。空处修饰名词nation,应用wealth的形容词wealthy“富有的”,“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”, wealthy的最高级是wealthiest,故填the wealthiest。77.maddest【详解】句意:这一定是我听过的最疯狂的主意了。根据“ the”可知此处用形容词最高级,故填maddest。78.wisely【详解】句意:尽可能明智地选择如何度过你的业余时间,以及你与谁一起度过。短语as+形容词/副词原级+as表示“和……一样……”,此处应用副词修饰动词choose。故填wisely。79.more easily【详解】句意:百度地图可以帮助我们比以前更容易地找到路。横线处词用来修饰find our way,用easy的副词形式easily;根据“than before”可知此处用比较级,在前面加more。故填more easily。80.more politely【详解】句意:你越有礼貌地向人们寻求帮助,他们就越愿意帮助你。分析句子可知,此处是结构“the+比较级,the+比较级”,意为“越……就越……”,且空格处修饰动词ask,应用副词的比较级more politely“更礼貌地”。故填more politely。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览