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2025年人教版英语七年级下册Unit4单元试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（每小题1.5分，共30分）
（一）听短对话选择正确答案。
1．What does Tina often have for lunch
A．Chicken and soup. B．Mutton and rice. C．Beef and rice.
2．Where are they talking now
A．In a library. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookshop.
3．What would Steve like
A．Beef. B．Fish. C．Chicken.
4．Which is Tom’s favourite fruit
A．The orange. B．The banana. C．The apple.
5．Who are probably the two speakers
A．Son and mother. B．Waiter and customer. C．Doctor and patient.
（二）听长对话选择正确答案。
听第一段对话，回答下列小题。
6．What does the women want to have
A．Noodles and rice. B．Noodles and fish. C．Rice and fish.
7．How many kinds of drinks does the restaurant have
A．4. B．5. C．6.
听第二段对话，回答下列小题。
8．What does Bill have for breakfast
A．Some eggs. B．Some rice. C．Some bread.
9．What does the girl like
A．Bananas. B．Milk. C．Apples.
听第三段对话，回答下列小题。
10．What does the man order for lunch
A．Dumplings. B．Beef noodles. C．Chicken and rice.
11．What size would the man like
A．A large bowl (碗). B．A medium bowl. C．A small bowl.
12．When can the man get his food
A．At 12:00. B．At 12:10. C．At 12:15.
听第四段对话，回答下列小题。
13．How many kinds of juice does the woman have
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
14．How much is a bottle of orange juice
A．Ten yuan. B．Nine yuan. C．Nineteen yuan.
15．What juice would the man like
A．Orange juice. B．Apple juice. C．Tomato juice.
（三）听短文选答案
16．When did the speaker’s mother make a milk shake
A．Last Tuesday. B．Last Wednesday. C．Last Thursday.
17．What is the milk shake made from
A．Watermelon. B．Strawberries. C．Bananas.
18．What did the speaker’s mother add
A．Milk and honey. B．Cheese and honey. C．Yogurt and sugar.
19．To make the milk shake, how long did the blender work
A．Less than 4 minutes. B．Five minutes. C．More than 6 minutes.
20．What is the speaker going to do
A．Drink the milk shake. B．Sell the milk shake. C．Improve the milk shake.
二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）
Can you bake (烘焙) In the United States, 21 learn to bake from a very young age. They have “bake sales” at school. It is a traditional (传统的) activity. Students bake sweet food at home. Then they 22 it at school. The schools make money. They may use the 23 to pay for (为……付款) field trips, art and sports activities.
However, now there are some 24 ideas about bake sales. Twenty-four states in the country don’t let students sell or buy sweets at school. A rule 25 out. It 26 that food at school must be healthy.
Students have different ideas 27 bake sales too.
Heidi, a teenager from the Virgin Islands, is against (反对) bake sales. She says they aren’t good for children. For example, schools can sell water. Schools should care more about students’ 28 .
But Anna 29 bake sales. The teenage girl thinks it’s more fun to buy cupcakes than carrot sticks. Students can make baked food healthier. They can use natural ingredients (天然配料). Also, baking is a 30 way for students to spend time with their friends and family.
21．A．women B．children C．parents
22．A．eat B．sell C．buy
23．A．food B．time C．money
24．A．different B．important C．special
25．A．works B．comes C．watches
26．A．writes B．tells C．says
27．A．out B．about C．to
28．A．plans B．ideas C．health
29．A．likes B．needs C．plays
30．A．boring B．nice C．tiring
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
A
When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other kinds of healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them.
KaleKale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark.
ChickenChicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.
SalmonSalmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega-3. If you often feel dry in your eyes, Omega-3 in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
31．What does the passage talk about
A．Carrots and eyes. B．How to cook chicken.
C．Healthy food for eyes. D．Delicious and healthy food.
32．Which of the following is delicious and good for eyes according to the passage
A．Beef salad. B．Mutton soup. C．Tomato noodles. D．Gongbao chicken.
33．What can we learn from the passage
A．We all have bad eyes when we are old. B．Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark.
C．There is a lot of Omega-3 in chicken. D．We must eat a lot of salmon every day.
B
I am Tika. I have cakes for breakfast. I also like biscuits (饼干) with milk. I never eat onions because I don’t like their taste. I don’t like oranges, either. They are sour (酸的).
My brother is Babu. He doesn’t like meat. He likes fruit. He loves bananas and oranges. He likes sweet things. He drinks five cups of tea every day!
My sister Samu is also a sweet lover. She eats too many candies, so she has bad teeth. She doesn’t like biscuits. She drinks a glass of juice for breakfast. She also likes fruit, like strawberries and pears.
My father is not like us. He likes the bitter gourd (苦瓜). It is so bitter. I don’t like it but he says it is a kind of healthy food. He doesn’t eat sweet things. Sometimes he brings green coconuts (椰子) home. I like the milk in them.
34．Who drinks tea every day
A．Tika. B．Tika’s brother. C．Tika’s sister. D．Tika’s father.
35．Which food does Tika’s father like
A．Pears. B．Onions. C．Bitter gourds. D．Biscuits.
36．What does the text mainly tell us
A．The four people’s favorite food and drinks.
B．The four people’s looks and where they live.
C．The four people’s ages and what they do.
D．The four people's names and how they go to work.
C
Do you often feel tired or weak when you wake up If so, listen to Dr. Talbot and he has good ways to help you feel good and keep healthy.
①__________ If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising. Try running, swimming or cycling. When you exercise, your body helps to give you energy and make you feel happy. If you think exercising is not easy, listen to your favourite music and dance to it. That’s exercise too.
②__________ You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food. If you need more energy the whole day, make an energy drink. Mix (混合) fresh fruit juice and low-fat milk together. It tastes great.
③__________ Get out close to the air. The smell of flowers will make you feel happy. Even the smell of your favourite food can change your feelings! The green trees are good for your eyes.
④__________ When you have a shower, change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel it’s different.
These ways will make you feel great!
37．What does the underlined word “hate” mean in Paragraph 2
A．Need. B．Forget. C．Love. D．Dislike.
38．Match the title with Paragraphs 2 to 5.
a. Take a shower. b. Enjoy outside world. c. Keep a healthy diet. d. Go to bed early.
e. Start exercising.
A．①-a; ②-b; ③-e; ④-d B．①-d; ②-a; ③-c; ④-e
C．①-e; ②-c; ③-b; ④-a D．①-b; ②-c; ③-d; ④-a
39．What can we know from the passage
A．The energy drink tastes terrible.
B．The green trees are bad for our eyes.
C．We should say goodbye to too much fast food.
D．The smell of flowers will make us feel unhappy.
40．What would be the best title for the passage
A．How to eat well B．How to exercise
C．How to keep healthy D．How to take a shower
D
Zibo, a city of Shandong Province, was famous for its delicious food—Zibo barbecue in 2023. Zibo barbecue is a kind of street food. It is popular with the locals (当地人) and visitors.
Two of the most popular Zibo barbecue foods are lamb skewers (羊肉串) and chicken wings. They’re delicious and at very good prices. So people like them a lot. You can find Zibo barbecue stalls (摊位) on almost every street corner in the city. In the evening, many locals get together to enjoy a tasty meal.
Visitors know about Zibo barbecue in different ways. They go to Zibo from different places around China. They’d like to go to the city’s street barbecue stalls, where they can enjoy mouth-watering dishes while chatting with the locals. After that, they go to visit other places in Zibo.
Zibo barbecue is street food, and it is a symbol of food culture. I hope I can go to Zibo and enjoy the delicious food there some day. That’ll be exciting!
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
41．Who likes Zibo barbecue
A．All people in China. B．The locals and visitors. C．All people in the world.
42．People like chicken wings because ________.
A．they have nothing else to eat
B．they have a lot of money
C．chicken wings are cheap and delicious
43．What does the underlined word “mouth-watering” mean in Chinese
A．令人垂涎的 B．让人作呕的 C．遭人唾弃的
44．What’s the correct order about visitors in paragraph 3
①Go to Zibo. ②Visit other places in Zibo.
③Chat with the locals. ④Know about Zibo barbecue.
A．①②③④ B．④①③② C．②④①③
45．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Zibo is famous for its barbecue.
B．Zibo barbecue is a symbol of food culture.
C．The locals only eat Zibo barbecue in the evening.
E
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Maybe you grow up with a stop-snacking mom. She tells you that snacks are bad. They can make you fat. It is bad for your teeth. 46 .
Well, your mom may be right about most things, 47 . There is a healthy way to eat snacks. It means eating snacks in the right way can keep you healthy!
Make it by yourself.
Don’t buy snacks in stores. Most of those are too sweet or salty.
Eat things that take more time for you to process (消化).
48 . Have some cheese or yogurt to go with some bread, and you can get a good snack. Nuts (坚果) are also a great choice because they have healthy fats and they can keep you full for a while.
49 .
When you work for a long time, it is easy for you to think that you are hungry. But you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack. That might be all you really need.
With one or two snack breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner, then you will not get fat 50 .
A．Remember to drink more water
B．Things like bread are processed quickly
C．Now I’d like to share something different
D．because eating less is good for losing weight
E．but she isn’t right about the snacks all the time
四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分）
51．Please give me some (advise) on how to learn English well.
52．Mr. Snow is always busy (go) around the world. He has little time to spend with his family.
53．Do you have (something) with tofu
54．How about (try) this Mapo tofu
55．Here are some (choose) for the family meal.
56．His brother is a (wait) in the hotel.
57．—Do you have any pizza now
— (luck) you. Only one piece is left.
58．—What would you like, sir
—Two (sandwich), please.
59．—Would you like some noodles for lunch too
—Not (real). I want some rice and fish.
60．Sometimes some students feel (sleep) in class.
61．You can drink a cup of c to keep awake when you feel sleepy.
62．Eating too much may put on your w . You are a bit fat.
63．The dish tastes very salty. You must put too much s into it.
64．Her good grade is the r of her hard work.
65．I feel a little t . Please give me a glass of water.
66．There is a tall one a the four girls. She is my good friend.
67．You needn’t get angry with the little boy. After a , he is only five years old.
68．Beef and p taste good. But we can’t eat too much meat.
69．My mum always tells me not to leave dirty d in the kitchen.
70．One of the best ways to i our English is to read more books.
五、短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
People drink tea. There are many kinds of tea. There 71 (be) black tea. There is green tea. There is white tea. There is yellow tea. People drink 72 lot of tea in China. Some people drink it 73 it is good for them. It makes them 74 (health). Many people drink it because it tastes very good. It is delicious. Most tea 75 (come) from China. Some tea comes from some other 76 (country).
People drink a lot of green tea in Japan. People drink a lot of green tea in South Korea too. In Vietnam (越南), people like to drink coffee 77 (one). Then they drink tea.
People drink a lot of tea 78 England. Every afternoon, people 79 (will) like to drink tea. It’s teatime. English people like to drink 80 (they) tea with milk in it.
Many people drink black tea in the USA．And some people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with sugar in it.
六、书面表达(25分）
一个健康的身体是每个人工作和学习的根本保证，怎样才能保持健康的体魄呢？请你根据要点提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文，内容可以适当发挥。
要点：1. 健康对我们很重要；
2. 注意饮食，吃健康食品，不吃垃圾食品；
3. 经常锻炼。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《2025年人教版英语七年级下册Unit4单元试卷》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B B B B B A C B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B B A C C B A B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B B C A B C B C A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C D B B C A D C C C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C A B C C E B A D
1．C
【原文】A: What do you often have for lunch, Tina
B: I usually have beef and rice, but I had mutton and rice yesterday.
2．B
【原文】A: What would you like to order
B: I’d like some beef. It tastes good.
3．B
【原文】W: Steve, what would you like, fish or chicken
M: I would like fish.
4．B
【原文】W: What’s your favourite fruit, Tom
M: The banana.
5．B
【原文】A: May I take your order, madam
B: Yes, I’d like some beef noodles and egg and a bowl of chicken soup, please.
6．B 7．A
【原文】M: What would you like, madam
W: I’d like some noodles and fish.
M: And for drink We have beer, coke, milk and juice.
W: Please give me a bottle of juice.
M: OK. Here you are.
8．C 9．B
【原文】W: What do you like for breakfast, Bill
M: Some bread.
W: Do you like milk
M: No, I don’t. What about you
W: I like milk. It’s good for us.
10．B 11．A 12．B
【原文】W: Excuse me. May I take your order
M: Yes. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles.
W: What size would you like
M: Large, please.
W: Would you like something to drink
M: I’d like a bottle of orange juice. That’s all.
W: OK. One large bowl of beef noodles and a bottle of orange juice. You can get them at 12:10.
M: OK, thank you.
13．B 14．A 15．C
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: Yes, please. Do you have juice
W: Yes. We have orange juice, apple juice, tomato juice and carrot juice.
M: How much is a bottle of orange juice
W: Ten yuan a bottle.
M: How about the tomato juice
W: Nine yuan a bottle.
M: I’d like three bottles of tomato juice, please.
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】 My mother made a milk shake for me last Thursday evening, and she taught me how to make it too. First, my mother washed fifteen fresh strawberries, then she put them in the blender. Next, she added three spoons of honey into the milk and poured the milk into the blender. After that, she turned on the blender and waited for five minutes. Finally, she poured the milk shake into a glass and finished it. It tasted great, but it was not easy at all to make it. I’m going to go to the supermarket to buy some fruits and make a milk shake by myself next time. I think I can improve it.
21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学生从小学习烘焙并在学校进行烘焙销售的现象，以及近年来关于烘焙销售是否应该在学校进行所引发的争议。
21． 句意：在美国，孩子们从很小的时候就开始学习烘焙。
women女人；children孩子们；parents父母。根据“from a very young age”和“…at school”可知，此处指“孩子们”。故选B。
22．句意：然后他们在学校卖。
eat吃；sell卖；buy买。根据下文“The schools make money.”可知，孩子们在学校卖他们烘烤的甜食。故选B。
23．句意：他们可以用这笔钱支付野外旅行、艺术和体育活动的费用。
food食物；time时间；money钱。根据上文“The schools make money”可知，他们把赚的钱用作郊游、艺术和体育活动。故选C。
24．句意：然而，现在关于烘焙销售有一些不同的想法。
different不同的；important重要的；special特殊的。根据“Twenty-four states in the country don’t let students sell or buy sweets at school.”可知，此处指“对于烘焙销售有一些不同的意见”。故选A。
25．句意：出台了一条规则。
works工作；comes来；watches观看。根据“A rule”可知，此处指“出台了一条规则”。故选B。
26．句意：它说学校的食物必须是健康的。
writes写；tells告诉；says说。根据前文中“A rule...out”可知，此处是这项规定的解释说明。故选C。
27．句意：学生们对烘焙销售也有不同的想法。
out外面；about关于；to去、到。have different ideas about sth.“对某事有不同的看法”，固定用法。故选B。
28．句意：学校应该更加关心学生的健康。
plans计划；ideas想法、主意；health健康。根据“Heidi, a teenager from the Virgin Islands, is against bake sales”可知，Heidi认为这些甜食对孩子们不好；可知，她认为学校应该更关心学生们的健康。故选C。
29．句意：但是安娜喜欢烘焙销售。
likes喜欢；needs需要；plays玩。上文“Heidi反对烘焙销售”；根据But表句意转折和下文“The teenage girl thinks it’s more fun to buy cupcakes than carrot sticks”可知，她喜欢烘焙销售。故选A。
30．句意：此外，烘焙也是学生与朋友和家人共度时光的好方法。
boring无聊的；nice美好的；tiring疲倦的。根据“for students to spend time with their friends and family”可知，学生与朋友和家人一起烘焙的时光是美好的。故选B。
31．C 32．D 33．B
【导语】本文介绍了几种对眼睛有益的食物，包括羽衣甘蓝、鸡肉和鲑鱼。
31．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了多种健康食物对眼睛的好处。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.”可知，宫保鸡丁既美味又对眼睛有益。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“And vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark.”可知，维生素A有助于在黑暗中看得清楚。故选B。
34．B 35．C 36．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tika和她的家人喜欢的食物和饮料。
34．细节理解题。根据“My brother is Babu…He drinks five cups of tea every day!”可知，Tika的兄弟Babu每天喝茶。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“My father is not like us. He likes the bitter gourd (苦瓜).”可知，Tika的父亲喜欢苦瓜。故选C。
36．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，文章主要介绍了四个人的喜好，特别是他们喜欢的食物和饮料。故选A。
37．D 38．C 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些方法来帮助人们感觉良好并保持健康。
37．词句猜测题。根据“If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising.”可知，如果你讨厌疲惫和不快乐的感觉，你应该开始运动，所以hate和dislike同义，意为“不喜欢”。故选D。
38．最佳标题题。根据“you should start exercising” 可知①与e对应；根据“You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food.”可知②与c对应；根据“Get out close to the air.”可知③与b对应；根据“When you have a shower...”可知④与a对应。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food.”可知，要告别过多快餐，故选C。
40．最佳标题题。根据“Do you often feel tired or weak when you wake up If so, listen to Dr Talbot and he has good ways to help you feel good and keep healthy.”并通读全文可知，这篇短文主要介绍了一些方法来帮助人们感觉良好并保持健康，因此文章的最佳标题是“如何保持健康”。故选C。
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤。淄博烧烤是一种街头小吃，吸引着当地人和来自中国各地的游客。在淄博烧烤中，羊肉串和鸡翅最受人们的欢迎。淄博烧烤同时还是食物文化的一个象征。
41．细节理解题。根据“It is popular with the locals (当地人) and visitors.”可知，淄博烧烤受到当地人和游客的喜爱。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“Two of the most popular Zibo barbecue foods are lamb skewers (羊肉串) and chicken wings. They’re delicious and at very good prices. So people like them a lot.”可知，人们喜欢鸡翅是因为它们既便宜又美味。故选C。
43．词句猜测题。根据“They’d like to go to the city’s street barbecue stalls, where they can enjoy mouth-watering dishes while chatting with the locals.”可知，他们喜欢去城市的街头烧烤摊，在那里可以一边品尝美味的菜肴，一边和当地人聊天。所以“mouth-watering”在此处的意思是“令人垂涎的”。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“Visitors know about Zibo barbecue in different ways. They go to Zibo from different places around China. They’d like to go to the city’s street barbecue stalls, where they can enjoy mouth-watering dishes while chatting with the locals. After that, they go to visit other places in Zibo.”可知，游客的顺序是先了解淄博烧烤，然后去淄博，接着和当地人聊天并品尝美食，最后参观淄博的其他地方。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“In the evening, many locals get together to enjoy a tasty meal.”可知，许多当地人在晚上聚在一起享用美食，但这并不意味着当地人只在晚上吃淄博烧烤，所以C选项“The locals only eat Zibo barbecue in the evening”表述错误。故选C。
46．C 47．E 48．B 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文主要谈论了人们对零食的错误认识，以及正确摄取零食的一些规则。
46．根据上文“She tells you that snacks are bad. They can make you fat. It is bad for your teeth.”可知，前文列举了妈妈对零食的负面看法，此处需过渡到作者的不同观点。选项C“现在我想分享一些不同的东西”符合语境。故选C。
47．根据上下文“Well, your mom may be right about most things,…. There is a healthy way to eat snacks.”可知，前文介绍妈妈对零食的看法大多数是对的，但是还是有一些不对，此处应为转折。选项E“但她对零食的看法并不总是对的”符合语境。故选E。
48．根据小标题“Eat things that take more time for you to process (消化).”可知，此处介绍能消化得快的食物。选项B“像面包这样的东西消化得很快”符合语境。故选B。
49．根据后文“Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack. That might be all you really need.”可知，本文段介绍了误以为饥饿时可以喝水。选项A“记得多喝水”符合语境。故选A。
50．根据前文“With one or two snack breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner, then you will not get fat”可知，少吃正餐可以避免发胖。选项D“因为少吃对减肥有好处”符合语境。故选D。
51．advice
【详解】句意：请给我一些如何学好英语的建议。根据“Please give me some…on how to learn English well.”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是一些建议，“give sb. some advice on…”表示“就……给某人一些建议”，advice是不可数名词，故填advice。
52．going
【详解】句意：斯诺先生老是忙于周游世界。他很少有时间与家人团聚。be busy doing“忙于做某事”，动词短语。故填going。
53．anything
【详解】句意：你有和豆腐相关的东西吗？句子是一般疑问句，可知填anything“任何事物”。故填anything。
54．trying
【详解】句意：尝尝这麻婆豆腐怎么样？try“尝试”，动词，介词about后应接其动名词形式作宾语。故填trying。
55．choices
【详解】句意：这里有一些家庭聚餐的选择。choose“选择”，动词，又结合“Here are some…”及语境可知，此处指一些“选择”，应用其对应的名词复数形式表泛指。故填choices。
56．waiter
【详解】句意：他哥哥是旅馆的服务员。wait“等待”，动词，又结合“a…in the hotel”及语境可知，此处指一名“服务员”，应用其对应的名词单数形式waiter作表语。故填waiter。
57．Lucky
【详解】句意：——你现在还有披萨吗？——你真幸运。只剩下一块了。根据“Only one piece is left.”可知，只剩一块披萨了，说明对方是幸运的。luck为名词，变为形容词“lucky”，意为“幸运的”，符合句意，句首首字母大写。故填Lucky。
58．sandwiches
【详解】句意：——先生，你想要什么？——请给我两个三明治。根据空前的“Two”可知，此处用复数形式sandwiches。故填sandwiches。
59．really
【详解】句意：——你午餐也想吃面条吗？——不太想。我想要一些米饭和鱼。根据“Would you like some noodles for lunch too ”以及“I want some rice and fish.”可知，此处指午餐不太想吃面条，not really“不太想”。故填really。
60．sleepy
【详解】句意：有时一些学生在课堂上感到困倦。根据“feel”可知空格处用形容词，表示“困倦的”，在句子中作表语，用来描述主语“students”的状态。sleep对应的形容词是sleepy。故填sleepy。
61．(c)offee
【详解】句意：当你感到困倦的时候，你可以喝一杯咖啡来保持清醒。根据“You can drink a cup of…to keep awake when you feel sleepy.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指喝一杯咖啡，coffee“咖啡”，符合语境，故填(c)offee。
62．(w)eight
【详解】句意：吃太多可能会增重。你有点胖。根据首字母提示及“You are a bit fat.”可知，空处指“增加重量”，weight“重量”为名词，符合句意。故填(w)eight。
63．(s)alt
【详解】句意：这个菜很咸。你准是放进去太多盐了。根据“tasts very salty”可知，味道太咸，准是盐放太多了，salt“盐”，不可数名词。故填(s)alt。
64．(r)esult
【详解】句意：她的好成绩是她努力工作的结果。根据“Her good grade”以及首字母可推断此处用“结果”的含义。result“结果”，单数名词。结合“is”可知，此处用单数。故填(r)esult。
65．(t)hirsty
【详解】句意：我觉得有点渴。请给我一杯水。根据“Please give me a glass of water.”和首字母可推断此处表示“口渴的”，thirsty“口渴的”，形容词作表语。故填(t)hirsty。
66．(a)mong
【详解】句意：四个女孩中有一个高的。她是我的好朋友。根据“the four girls”及首字母，可知，此处表示“在……当中”，among“在……当中”，介词。故填(a)mong。
67．(a)ll
【详解】句意：你不必对那个小男孩生气。毕竟，他只有五岁。根据“he is only five years old”及首字母，可知，毕竟他只有五岁，所以不必对他生气，after all“毕竟”，故填(a)ll。
68．(p)ork
【详解】句意：牛肉和猪肉尝起来很好，但是我们不能吃太多肉。根据“But we can’t eat too much meat.”可知空处表示pork“猪肉”，不可数名词，故填(p)ork。
69．(d)ishes
【详解】句意：我妈妈总是告诉我不要把脏盘子留在厨房里。根据首字母及“in the kitchen.”可知空处指dish“盘子”，此空应填复数名词表示泛指，故填(d)ishes。
70．(i)mprove
【详解】句意：提高英语水平的最好方法之一就是多读书。根据“to read more books”及首字母提示可知，这是提高英语的最好方法之一，improve“提高”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(i)mprove。
71．is 72．a 73．because 74．healthy 75．comes 76．countries 77．first 78．in 79．would 80．their
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各国的茶文化。
71．句意：有红茶。根据“There is green tea.”可知，空处应填be动词is。故填is。
72．句意：在中国，人们喝很多茶。a lot of“许多”，固定搭配。故填a。
73．句意：有些人喝它是因为它对他们有好处。根据“Some people drink it...it is good for them.”可知，前后是因果关系，用because连接。故填because。
74．句意：这使他们健康。make sb+adj“使某人……”，空处用形容词形式healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
75．句意：大多数茶来自中国。tea为不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填comes。
76．句意：有些茶来自其它国家。country“国家”，可数名词，other修饰用复数形式。故填countries。
77．句意：在越南，人们喜欢先喝咖啡。根据“Then they drink tea.”可知，是先喝咖啡，用one的序数词形式first。故填first。
78．句意：在英国，人们喝很多茶。根据“England”可知，是在英国，用介词in。故填in。
79．句意：每天下午，人们都想喝茶。would like to do“想要做某事”固定搭配。故填would。
80．句意：英国人喜欢喝加牛奶的茶。空处修饰名词tea用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
81．范文：
Health is important to us. How to keep healthy Let me give you some advice.
Firstly, eat more vegetables and fruit. They are good for our health. You shouldn’t eat too much meat. Don’t eat junk food, such as ice cream and hamburgers. They do harm to us.
Secondly, doing exercise every day is necessary. It can help us keep fit.
Finally, you should have a good living habit. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night. You shouldn’t work too late. Go to bed early and get up early.
If you want to have a strong body, do like the above.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、介绍健康的重要性，引出话题；
第二步、介绍保持健康的一些建议；
第三步、书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①keep healthy保持健康
②too much太多
③do harm to…对……造成伤害
④keep fit保持健康
[高分句型]
①If you want to have a strong body, do like the above.(if引导条件状语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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