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2025中考英语复习教材基础背记检测二十　九年级Units 9－10
九年级(全) Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
重点单词+词形转换+重点短语+写作素材积累
1.adj.电子的；电子设备的electronic
2.v.推断；料想suppose
3.adj.悦耳的；平滑的smooth
adj.平坦的；平稳的；八面玲珑的v.使平整；使平滑
4.adj.空闲的；不用的v.抽出；留出spare
★spare/free time 业余时间
5.n.情况；实情case
6.adj.悲哀；沮丧down
7.n.对话；对白dialog(＝dialogue)
8.n.戏；剧drama
9.v.感觉到；意识到n.感觉；意识sense
n.意义；理解力；判断力
10.v.表演；执行perform
11.n.大师；能手；主人v.掌握master
生义：A.v.控制(情绪)　B.adj.熟练的　C.n.校长
①(2024·扬州阅读理解B)One day in autumn Squire Gordon，my master，went on a trip into town.C
②(2023·包头阅读理解B)You master your mind and face the worst and the best in your nature.A
③He is a master engineer.B
12.v. & n.表扬；赞扬praise
13.n.伤；伤口；创伤v.使(身体)受伤；伤害wound
14.n.悲伤；悲痛sadness
◆名词
1.pain n.痛苦；疼痛；苦恼
→__painful__adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的
★in pain 疼痛
◆动词
2.prefer v.更喜欢
→__preferred__(过去式/过去分词)
3.stick v.粘贴；将……刺入
→__stuck__(过去式/过去分词)
→__stick__ n.棍
生义：A.v.卡住；陷住　B.v.容忍；忍受
①The key has stuck in the lock.A
②John can't stick living with his parents.B
4.shut v.关闭；关上
→__shutting__(现在分词)
→__shut__(过去式/过去分词)
1.__stick_to__坚持；固守
2.__shut_off__关闭；停止运转
3.in that case既然那样；假使那样的话
4.plenty of 大量；充足
5.__once_in_a_while__偶尔地；间或
6.in total总共；合计
7.__by_the_end_of__在(某时间点)以前
1.我喜欢能跟着跳舞的音乐。
I like music that I can dance to.
2.她喜欢能演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。
She likes musicians who can play different kinds of music.
3.它还能让人们回忆起自己痛苦的经历。(recall)
It also makes people recall their painful experiences.
4.我更喜欢能让我思考的电影。(prefer)
I prefer movies that give me something to think about.
5.遗憾的是，阿炳写的曲子总共只被记录了六首。(pity)
It is a pity that only six pieces of music written by Abing were recorded in total.
九年级(全) Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.
1.v.& n.亲吻；接吻kiss
2.v.和……打招呼；迎接greet
3.v.重视；珍视 n.价值value
生义：A.n.是非标准；价值观
B.v.给……估价；给……定价
①(2023·宁波完形填空)Influenced by my grandfather，my father also follows the value of “I won't”.A
②He valued the house for me at $80，000.B
4.n.首都；国都capital
n.资本；资金；大写字母
5.n.正午；中午noon
6.n.努力；尽力effort
7.n.护照passport
8.n.粉笔chalk
9.n.黑板blackboard
10.n.海岸；海滨coast
11.n.季；季节season
12.v.敲；击n.敲击声；敲击knock
★knock on/at敲(门、窗等)
13.adj.值得；有……价值(的)worth
n.价值……的东西；价值；意义；作用
★be worth doing sth.值得做某事
14.n.方式；方法(pl.)礼貌；礼仪manner
★table manners餐桌礼仪
15.adj.空的；空洞的empty
生义：A.v.(河流)流入；注入　　　B.v.倒空
C.adj.空虚的；无意义的
①(2023·苏州任务型阅读)Once there，I let them try hard to empty their minds.Then I had each of them describe their experiences of nature in a small garden.B
②The Rhine(莱茵河) empties into the North Sea.A
③My life seems empty without you.C
16.adj.基本的；基础的　basic　
17.adj.十几岁的；青少年的teenage
18.n.(外)孙女　granddaughter　
19.v.表现；举止behave
20.prep.除……之外conj.除了；只是except
21.n.建议suggestion
◆动词
1.relax v.放松；休息
→ relaxing adj.令人放松的
→relaxed adj.放松的
2.change v. & n. 变化；改变
→exchange n. & v.交换
1.__get_mad__大动肝火；气愤
2.__make_an_effort__作出努力
3.__take_off__脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞
4.__go_out_of_one's_way__特地；格外努力
5.__make…feel_at_home__使(某人)感到宾至如归
6.__drop_by__顺便访问
7.__get/be_used_to__习惯于
8.after all 毕竟；终归
9.clean…off把……擦掉
1.我们第一次见面时应该握手。
We are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time.
2.在中国，用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。
In China，it's impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
3.守时是很重要的，所以当我去见我的朋友时，我努力准时。(make an effort to)
It's important to be on time，so I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.
4.他们想尽办法让我有宾至如归的感觉。(go out of one's way)
They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2025中考英语复习教材基础背记检测二十　九年级Units 9－10
九年级(全) Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
重点单词+词形转换+重点短语+写作素材积累
1.adj.电子的；电子设备的electronic
2.v.推断；料想suppose
3.adj.悦耳的；平滑的smooth
adj.平坦的；平稳的；八面玲珑的v.使平整；使平滑
4.adj.空闲的；不用的v.抽出；留出spare
★spare/free time 业余时间
5.n.情况；实情case
6.adj.悲哀；沮丧down
7.n.对话；对白dialog(＝dialogue)
8.n.戏；剧drama
9.v.感觉到；意识到n.感觉；意识sense
n.意义；理解力；判断力
10.v.表演；执行perform
11.n.大师；能手；主人v.掌握master
生义：A.v.控制(情绪)　B.adj.熟练的　C.n.校长
①(2024·扬州阅读理解B)One day in autumn Squire Gordon，my master，went on a trip into town.C
②(2023·包头阅读理解B)You master your mind and face the worst and the best in your nature.A
③He is a master engineer.B
12.v. & n.表扬；赞扬praise
13.n.伤；伤口；创伤v.使(身体)受伤；伤害wound
14.n.悲伤；悲痛sadness
◆名词
1.pain n.痛苦；疼痛；苦恼
→__painful__adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的
★in pain 疼痛
◆动词
2.prefer v.更喜欢
→__preferred__(过去式/过去分词)
3.stick v.粘贴；将……刺入
→__stuck__(过去式/过去分词)
→__stick__ n.棍
生义：A.v.卡住；陷住　B.v.容忍；忍受
①The key has stuck in the lock.A
②John can't stick living with his parents.B
4.shut v.关闭；关上
→__shutting__(现在分词)
→__shut__(过去式/过去分词)
1.__stick_to__坚持；固守
2.__shut_off__关闭；停止运转
3.in that case既然那样；假使那样的话
4.plenty of 大量；充足
5.__once_in_a_while__偶尔地；间或
6.in total总共；合计
7.__by_the_end_of__在(某时间点)以前
1.我喜欢能跟着跳舞的音乐。
I like music that I can dance to.
2.她喜欢能演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。
She likes musicians who can play different kinds of music.
3.它还能让人们回忆起自己痛苦的经历。(recall)
It also makes people recall their painful experiences.
4.我更喜欢能让我思考的电影。(prefer)
I prefer movies that give me something to think about.
5.遗憾的是，阿炳写的曲子总共只被记录了六首。(pity)
It is a pity that only six pieces of music written by Abing were recorded in total.
九年级(全) Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.
1.v.& n.亲吻；接吻kiss
2.v.和……打招呼；迎接greet
3.v.重视；珍视 n.价值value
生义：A.n.是非标准；价值观
B.v.给……估价；给……定价
①(2023·宁波完形填空)Influenced by my grandfather，my father also follows the value of “I won't”.A
②He valued the house for me at $80，000.B
4.n.首都；国都capital
n.资本；资金；大写字母
5.n.正午；中午noon
6.n.努力；尽力effort
7.n.护照passport
8.n.粉笔chalk
9.n.黑板blackboard
10.n.海岸；海滨coast
11.n.季；季节season
12.v.敲；击n.敲击声；敲击knock
★knock on/at敲(门、窗等)
13.adj.值得；有……价值(的)worth
n.价值……的东西；价值；意义；作用
★be worth doing sth.值得做某事
14.n.方式；方法(pl.)礼貌；礼仪manner
★table manners餐桌礼仪
15.adj.空的；空洞的empty
生义：A.v.(河流)流入；注入　　　B.v.倒空
C.adj.空虚的；无意义的
①(2023·苏州任务型阅读)Once there，I let them try hard to empty their minds.Then I had each of them describe their experiences of nature in a small garden.B
②The Rhine(莱茵河) empties into the North Sea.A
③My life seems empty without you.C
16.adj.基本的；基础的　basic　
17.adj.十几岁的；青少年的teenage
18.n.(外)孙女　granddaughter　
19.v.表现；举止behave
20.prep.除……之外conj.除了；只是except
21.n.建议suggestion
◆动词
1.relax v.放松；休息
→ relaxing adj.令人放松的
→relaxed adj.放松的
2.change v. & n. 变化；改变
→exchange n. & v.交换
1.__get_mad__大动肝火；气愤
2.__make_an_effort__作出努力
3.__take_off__脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞
4.__go_out_of_one's_way__特地；格外努力
5.__make…feel_at_home__使(某人)感到宾至如归
6.__drop_by__顺便访问
7.__get/be_used_to__习惯于
8.after all 毕竟；终归
9.clean…off把……擦掉
1.我们第一次见面时应该握手。
We are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time.
2.在中国，用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。
In China，it's impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
3.守时是很重要的，所以当我去见我的朋友时，我努力准时。(make an effort to)
It's important to be on time，so I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.
4.他们想尽办法让我有宾至如归的感觉。(go out of one's way)
They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
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