2025陕西汉中新人教版七年级英语下学期第一次月考测试卷(含答案解析+听力音频及听力原文)

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2025陕西汉中新人教版七年级英语下学期第一次月考测试卷(含答案解析+听力音频及听力原文)

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2025陕西汉中新人教版七年级英语下学期第一次月考测试卷
满分120分,考试时间120分钟,范围Unit1-Unit2。
第一部分(听力共30分)
I. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Because they are friendly. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are clever.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the cinema.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the restaurant.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Elephants. B. Lions. C. Eagles.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Cute. B. Friendly. C. Smart.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Watch TV. B. Clean the room. C. Finish his homework.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Giraffes. B. Sharks. C. Penguins.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The girl. B. The boy. C. Nobody.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题,请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How old is Kate
A. 11. B. 12. C. 13.
12. What does Kate think of giraffes
A. They’re interesting. B. They’re shy. C. They’re scary
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Who likes elephants
A. Susan. B. Susan’s sister. C. Tim.
14. Why does Tim like dolphins
A. Because they are helpful. B. Because they are funny. C. Because they are smart.
15. Where is the new zoo
A. Behind the library. B. Next to the library. C. Next to the park.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Here are some of my ________.
17. On school days, I must ________ every day.
18. On ________, I can’t watch TV or play computer games.
19. I can’t ________ before going to bed.
20. On Saturday and Sunday mornings, I have to ________ and do my homework at home.
第二部分(笔试共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
I am Wang Min and I’m from No. 1 Junior High School in Xi’an. There are many ____21____ in my school. Let me tell you some of ____22____. We have to wear school uniforms every day. I don’t think this rule is good. We are kids, and we need to be cool. We don’t like the same clothes.
And we can’t be late ____23____ school. Because this shows ____24____ for our class and teachers. ____25____ we are late, our teachers will be angry. We must ____26____ the mobile phones and put them in our lockers. And we ____27____ be quiet in class. Also, we can’t ____28____ in the dining hall or hallways. And we can’t fight in or outside the school. I think these rules ____29____ good for us. We can’t have long hair. I think these rules are good. They can make us focus on ____30____.
21. A. rule B. rules C. spirit D. spirits
22. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
23. A. for B. to C. with D. of
24. A. respect B. danger C. money D. advice
25. A. But B. Or C. So D. If
26. A. turn off B. turns off C. turning off D. to turn off
27. A. can B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t
28. A. walking B. running C. walk D. run
29. A. is B. am C. are D. be
30. A. learn B. learning C. play D. playing
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Which animal do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger I ____31____ the tiger is “the king of the animals”. Because you can find some black lines (线) on the ____32____ forehead (前额). The lines look like the Chinese word “Wang”. It’s one of the ____33____ of the king in Chinese.
Tigers are ____34____ animals. They like eating meat. They have yellow and beautiful fur with black lines. Tigers can run very fast. Most people think tigers are ____35____. So they don’t dare (不敢) to walk close (接近) them.
Most people think tigers are dangerous ____36____ they don’t know tigers are in danger now. People ____37____ many trees, so tigers are losing their homes. There are only about 70 Siberian tigers in China. Some people want to ____38____ them for their fur. We must save tigers and not buy things made ____39____ their fur. They really ____40____ our help.
31. A. think B. remember C. become D. guess
32. A. monkey’s B. eagle’s C. snake’s D. tiger’s
33. A. animals B. orders C. symbols D. cultures
34. A. dangerous B. small C. quiet D. friendly
35. A. polite B. scary C. interesting D. cute
36. A. but B. because C. and D. so
37. A. look after B. think about C. cut down D. hang out
38. A. save B. carry C. kill D. pick
39. A. at B. with C. in D. of
40 A. understand B. need C. treat D. build
IV. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Welcome to Greenland Zoo. There are many kinds of animals from different places. Here you can see the elephants, the tigers and the peacocks (孔雀) from Asia, the giraffes from Africa. and the koalas from Australia. There are also some cute pandas from China. You can take photos of them, but you can’t get close or give food to them.
Opening Time: Weekdays: 9:00 a. m. -4:00 p. m.; Weekends: 8:30 a. m. -5:30 p. m.
Ticket (票) Price: Adults (成年人): $20 for each person, Children: $5 for each child under 18.
41. Where do the tigers come from in the Greenland Zoo
A. Europe. B. Asia. C. Africa. D. Australia.
42. What CAN’T people do at Greenland Zoo
A. They can’t bring food or drinks. B. They can’t take photos of animals.
C. They can’t give food to animals. D. They can’t eat in the zoo.
43. What time can people visit Greenland Zoo
A. At 8:30 a. m. on Mondays. B. At 4:30 p. m. on Tuesdays.
C. At 9:00 a. m. on Saturdays. D. At 6:00 p. m. on Sundays.
B
Students around the world wear uniforms to school. Different schools have different uniforms.
In England
School dress code (着装规范) is very strict in England. The very first uniform was blue. They think this colour can help teach kids how to be calm (沉着的). Boys wear white shirts, long grey or black trousers, sweaters, school ties and black shoes. Girls have the same clothes as boys. But they can wear skirts or school dresses in summer.
In Australia
Australia learned many things from England. Their school uniforms look like the English ones very much, but they are more open and light (轻的). Students also wear hats in the very hot weather.
In Singapore
In Singapore, almost all the students need to wear uniforms. The colours are different from school to school. The uniforms for boys are shorts or long trousers, with white shirts, while girls wear white blouses and blue or black skirts.
44. Boys in England can wear ________ trousers.
A. white B. black C. yellow D. green
45. In which country the colours of uniforms are different from school to school
A. Japan. B. England. C. Australia. D. Singapore.
46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The first uniform in England was blue.
B. Australia is the first country to have school uniforms.
C Boys and girls wear the same school uniforms in Singapore.
D. Students in Singapore don’t need to wear uniforms.
47. Where is this passage most probably from
A. A science book. B. A storybook. C. A travel book. D. A school newspaper.
C
Elephants have very strong legs. Their legs are like trees. They usually walk slowly because they are so big, but they walk very quietly.
Wild elephants living in the jungle (丛林) usually stay together in big families. Usually one old elephant leads (带领) them. The others follow their leader. They usually move about at night, looking for food. In the hot daytime, they go to sleep in the cool shade of the trees. Elephants are kind animals. When one of them is hurt and cannot walk by itself, the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk.
Some people say that elephants never forget. They remember people who are kind or bad to them.
48. Elephants usually walk slowly because ________.
A. they are very big B. they are quiet C. they are very dangerous D. they are friendly
49. Wild elephants living ________ usually stay together in big families.
A. in the zoo B. in the suburbs (郊区) C. in the jungle D. in the cities
50. What does the underlined word “hurt” mean in Chinese
A. 粗鲁的 B. 危险的 C. 兴奋的 D. 受伤的
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My name is Kate. ____51____ I think these rules are important to me. At home, I can’t play computer games for over half an hour. ____52____ I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. ____53____
I study at Fuxing Junior High School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. ____54____ We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in class. ____55____ After class, we can’t run in the hallway.
Do you have rules in your life Tell me something about it.
A. We must get to school before eight in the morning.
B. We must eat in the dining hall.
C. There are many rules in my life.
D. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study.
E. I must follow the rules.
F. My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for me.
G. You can’t play with balls or run in the classroom or the hallway.
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. 我一点也不喜欢蛇。
I don’t like snakes ________.
57. 它们是好运的象征。
They are a symbol of ________.
58. 你的夹克衫多少钱?
How much is your ________
59. 请捡起地上的垃圾。
Please ________ the litter on the floor.
60. 我也不喜欢蛇。
I don’t like snakes ________.
Ⅵ. 短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
noise he happy absent study on student follow person friend
Peter is an American boy. He is living in Chengdu with his family. He ____61____ in a junior high school now. His school is very big. There are about eight hundred ____62____. He has to ____63____ many rules at school. For example, he must arrive at school ____64____ time. He can’t eat, drink or make ____65____ in class. He can’t be ____66____ from school without reasons.
There are also some rules in his family. He has to do his homework before he can watch TV and read his favourite books. There is not much free time for him. Sometimes these rulers make him ____67____, but he thinks they can make him be a better ____68____.
At the weekend, he often goes to the Panda Base (基地) with his friends. The panda is one of the symbols of China. He enjoys ____69____ life in China because the food is delicious and the Chinese people are very ____70____.
VII. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
I love animals very much. My favourite animals are cats because they are very smart. But I have no pets now because I’m so busy. When I’m free, I’ll keep a cat or two. —Dave
I like animals, too! My grandparents have a big ▲ . When I’m free, I always help them there. It’s so fun to be with the animals on the farm. But I don’t have any pets now. You know you usually can’t keep pets when you rent (租) a house. But when I have my own (自己的) house, I’ll keep a pet dog. I think it’s great fun playing with him! —Clark
I also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals. There are scary lions, cute giraffes and smart elephants. They come from different places. I really love giraffes because they are so cute. I also love pandas. Those black and white pandas are so lovely! —Becky
71. Why does Dave like cats
Because they are ________________.
72. What word(s) can you put in “ ▲ ”
I can put “________________” there.
73. What animal will Clark keep when he has his own house
When he has his own house, he’ll keep ________________.
74. Where does Becky often go to see the animals, the farm or the zoo
She often goes to the ________________ to see the animals.
75. What animals does Becky like
She likes ________________.
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Bill. What are your favourite animals
B: Koalas, Julie. I think they are really cute.
A: ________76________
B: They are from Australia. ________77________
A: No, I don’t like koalas.
B: ________78________
A: Because they sleep all day. I think they are very lazy.
B: Haha, I don’t think so. What animals do you like
A: ________79________. They are very smart.
B: ________80________. I like dogs, too.
X. 书面表达(共1题,计15分)
81. 每个人都有自己喜欢的动物,但是现如今,很多动物正濒临灭绝,请你以“Save the Animals”为题,写一篇英语短文告诉大家为什么以及如何保护动物。
写作要点:
1. 介绍你最喜欢的动物;
2. 为什么要保护动物;
3. 我们应该怎么做;
参考词:friends, in danger, cut down, protect (保护)
写作要求:
1. 必须包含要点内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 文章不得出现你任何真实信息(姓名,校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于50词。
Save the Animals
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分(听力共30分)
I. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because they are friendly. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are clever.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: I like pandas because they’re cute. What about you, John
B: I like giraffes.
Q: Why does the girl like pandas
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Can you watch TV from Monday to Friday
B: No, I can’t watch it on school days. I can only watch TV on Sunday.
Q: When can the boy watch TV
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the cinema.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you want to go to the library with me this Sunday, Frank
B: Sounds boring. I want to go to the zoo.
Q: Where does Frank want to go
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the restaurant.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Can we eat in the classroom
B: No, we can’t. But we can eat in the dining hall.
Q: Where can they eat
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Elephants. B. Lions. C. Eagles.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hey, Lily. Let’s see the elephants there.
B: Ok. They are cute and they are the symbol of Thailand.
Q: What’s the symbol of Thailand
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Cute. B. Friendly. C. Smart.
【答案】C
【解析】
原文】A: Why do you like dogs
B: Because they are very smart.
Q: What does the boy think of dogs
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Watch TV. B. Clean the room. C. Finish his homework.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Mom, can I watch TV now
B: No, you can’t. Tom you must finish your homework first.
Q: What should Tom do first
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Jane, do you have any rules in your family
B: Yes, they are so strict. I don’t like them.
Q: Does Jane like her family rules
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Giraffes. B. Sharks. C. Penguins.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What animals do you like
B: I like penguins.
Q: What animals does the woman like
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The girl. B. The boy. C. Nobody.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Helen, my parents are so strict with me. I have many rules at home.
B: Me too, but I think these rules can make us become better.
Q: Who thinks rules are good for them
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题,请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How old is Kate
A. 11. B. 12. C. 13.
12. What does Kate think of giraffes
A. They’re interesting. B. They’re shy. C. They’re scary
【答案】11. C 12. A
【解析】
【原文】My name is Kate. I’m thirteen years old. I lived a kilometers from the zoo, so I usually walk there with my family on the weekend. My favourite animal is the giraffe. They are kind of interesting. I also like pandas. They are from China. I think they are shy. I don’t like lions because they are scary.
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Who likes elephants
A. Susan. B. Susan’s sister. C. Tim.
14. Why does Tim like dolphins
A. Because they are helpful. B. Because they are funny. C. Because they are smart.
15. Where is the new zoo
A. Behind the library. B. Next to the library. C. Next to the park.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you like animals, Susan
B: Yes, I do.
A: What animals do you like
B: I like elephants, because they can help people carry things. What animals do you like, Tim
A: I like dolphins.
B: Why do you like them
A: Because they are very smart.
B: Then let’s go to the new zoo to see animals tomorrow
A: OK, but where is the new zoo
B: It’s on Heping Road, next to the library.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Here are some of my ________.
17. On school days, I must ________ every day.
18. On ________, I can’t watch TV or play computer games.
19. I can’t ________ before going to bed.
20. On Saturday and Sunday mornings, I have to ________ and do my homework at home.
【答案】16. family rules
17. make my bed
18. school nights
19. eat sweets
20. practice the piano
【解析】
【原文】Do you have family rules Here are some of my family rules and I must follow them. On school days I can’t play outside or get home late. I must make my bed every day. On school nights I can’t watch TV or play computer games. I can’t listen to music when I do my homework. I don’t like this role because music is my favourite. After school I must do my homework first. I can’t eat sweets before going to bed. My parents think their bad for my teeth. On Saturday and Sunday mornings, I have to practice the piano and do my homework at home, but I can go out to play sports with my friends on Saturday and Sunday afternoons. These rules are kind of strict but useful to me.
第二部分(笔试共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
I am Wang Min and I’m from No. 1 Junior High School in Xi’an. There are many ____21____ in my school. Let me tell you some of ____22____. We have to wear school uniforms every day. I don’t think this rule is good. We are kids, and we need to be cool. We don’t like the same clothes.
And we can’t be late ____23____ school. Because this shows ____24____ for our class and teachers. ____25____ we are late, our teachers will be angry. We must ____26____ the mobile phones and put them in our lockers. And we ____27____ be quiet in class. Also, we can’t ____28____ in the dining hall or hallways. And we can’t fight in or outside the school. I think these rules ____29____ good for us. We can’t have long hair. I think these rules are good. They can make us focus on ____30____.
21. A. rule B. rules C. spirit D. spirits
22. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
23. A. for B. to C. with D. of
24. A. respect B. danger C. money D. advice
25. A. But B. Or C. So D. If
26. A. turn off B. turns off C. turning off D. to turn off
27. A. can B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t
28. A. walking B. running C. walk D. run
29. A. is B. am C. are D. be
30. A. learn B. learning C. play D. playing
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的一些规定。
【21题详解】
句意:我们学校有许多规定。
rule规定;rules规定;spirit精神;spirits精神。根据后文“We have to wear school uniforms every day. I don’t think this rule is good. We are kids, and we need to be cool. We don’t like the same clothes.”可知,这里指的是“规定”,排除C和D;根据空格前“many”可知这里填名词复数。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:让我告诉你们一些规定。
they它们,人称代词主格;their它们的,形容词性物主代词;them它们,人称代词宾格;theirs它们的,名词性物主代词。根据空格前“of属于”是介词可知这里填人称代词宾格。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:并且我们上学不能迟到。
for为了;to朝;with和;of属于。根据词组“be late for迟到”可知这里填介词for。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:因为这对我们的班级和老师表示尊重。
respect尊重;danger危险;money钱;advice建议。根据前文“we can’t be late for school.”可知这里表示“不迟到表示尊重”。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:如果我们迟到了,我们的老师会生气。
But但是;Or或者;So所以;If如果。根据后文的“our teachers will be angry.”可知这里表示“如果迟到,老师会生气”。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:我们必须关掉手机。
turn off关掉,动词原形;turns off关掉,动词第三人称单数形式;turning off 关掉,动名词;to turn off 关掉,动词不定式。根据空格前must是情态动词,可知这里填动词原形,故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:并且我们必须在课堂上保持安静。
can能;must必须;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止。根据前文“We must turn off the mobile phones and put them in our lockers.”可知,这里表示“必须保持安静”。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:我们不能在餐厅或走廊奔跑。
walking走路,动名词;running奔跑,动名词;walk走路,动词原形;run奔跑,动词原形。根据空格前“can’t不能”是情态动词,可知这里填动词原形,排除A和B;根据后文“And we can’t fight in or outside the school.”可知,这里表示“不能奔跑”。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:我认为这些规定对我们有好处。
is是,主语是第三人称单数;am是,主语是I;are是,主语是第二人称或复数;be是,动词原形。根据空格前“these rules”是复数,可知这里填are。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:它们能让我们集中精力学习。
learn学习,动词原形;learning学习,动名词;play玩耍,动词原形;playing玩耍,动名词。根据前文“I think these rules are good.”可知,规定对我们学习有好处,排除C和D;根据固定搭配“focus on doing sth.集中精力做某事”可知这里填动名词。故选B。
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Which animal do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger I ____31____ the tiger is “the king of the animals”. Because you can find some black lines (线) on the ____32____ forehead (前额). The lines look like the Chinese word “Wang”. It’s one of the ____33____ of the king in Chinese.
Tigers are ____34____ animals. They like eating meat. They have yellow and beautiful fur with black lines. Tigers can run very fast. Most people think tigers are ____35____. So they don’t dare (不敢) to walk close (接近) them.
Most people think tigers are dangerous, ____36____ they don’t know tigers are in danger now. People ____37____ many trees, so tigers are losing their homes. There are only about 70 Siberian tigers in China. Some people want to ____38____ them for their fur. We must save tigers and not buy things made ____39____ their fur. They really ____40____ our help.
31. A. think B. remember C. become D. guess
32. A. monkey’s B. eagle’s C. snake’s D. tiger’s
33. A. animals B. orders C. symbols D. cultures
34. A. dangerous B. small C. quiet D. friendly
35. A. polite B. scary C. interesting D. cute
36. A. but B. because C. and D. so
37. A. look after B. think about C. cut down D. hang out
38. A. save B. carry C. kill D. pick
39. A. at B. with C. in D. of
40. A. understand B. need C. treat D. build
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者认为老虎是“百兽之王”的原因,并描述了老虎的外貌特征和生活习性。
【31题详解】
句意:我认为老虎是“百兽之王”。
think认为;remember记得;become成为;guess猜测。根据“I…the tiger is ‘the king of the animals’”可知,作者认为老虎是“百兽之王”,故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:因为你能在老虎的前额上找到一些黑色的线条。
monkey’s猴子的;eagle’s鹰的;snake’s蛇的;tiger’s老虎的。根据“Because you can find some black lines on the…forehead”和前文可知,这些线条是在老虎的前额上,故选D。
【33题详解】
句意:它是中国国王的象征之一。
animals动物;orders命令;symbols象征;cultures文化。根据“The lines look like the Chinese word ‘Wang’. It’s one of the…of the king in Chinese”可知,这些线条是国王的象征,故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:老虎是危险的动物。
dangerous危险的;small小的;quiet安静的;friendly友好的。根据“Tigers are…animals. They like eating meat”可知,老虎是危险的动物,因为它们吃肉,故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:大多数人认为老虎是可怕的。
polite礼貌的;scary可怕的;interesting有趣的;cute可爱的。根据“Most people think tigers are…So they don’t dare to walk close to them”可知,人们认为老虎是可怕的,所以不敢接近它们,故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:大多数人认为老虎是危险的,然而,他们不知道老虎现在处于危险之中。
but但是;because因为;and和;so所以。根据“Most people think tigers are dangerous,…they don’t know tigers are in danger now”可知,前后句是转折关系,故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:人们砍伐了许多树木,所以老虎正在失去它们的家园。
look after照顾;think about考虑;cut down砍伐;hang out闲逛。根据“People…many trees, so tigers are losing their homes”可知,人们砍伐树木导致老虎失去家园,故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:有些人为了它们的皮毛而想要杀死它们。
save拯救;carry携带;kill杀死;pick挑选。根据“Some people want to…them for their fur”可知,有些人为了皮毛而想要杀死老虎,故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:我们必须拯救老虎,不要购买用它们的皮毛制成的东西。
at在;with用;in在……里;of……的。根据“We must save tigers and not buy things made…their fur”可知,这里表示“用皮毛制成的东西”,用made of,故选D。
【40题详解】
句意:它们真的需要我们的帮助。
understand理解;need需要;treat对待;build建造。根据“They really…our help”可知,老虎需要我们的帮助,故选B。
IV. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Welcome to Greenland Zoo. There are many kinds of animals from different places. Here you can see the elephants, the tigers and the peacocks (孔雀) from Asia, the giraffes from Africa. and the koalas from Australia. There are also some cute pandas from China. You can take photos of them, but you can’t get close or give food to them.
Opening Time: Weekdays: 9:00 a. m. -4:00 p. m.; Weekends: 8:30 a. m. -5:30 p. m.
Ticket (票) Price: Adults (成年人): $20 for each person, Children: $5 for each child under 18.
41. Where do the tigers come from in the Greenland Zoo
A. Europe. B. Asia. C. Africa. D. Australia.
42. What CAN’T people do at Greenland Zoo
A. They can’t bring food or drinks. B. They can’t take photos of animals.
C. They can’t give food to animals. D. They can’t eat in the zoo.
43. What time can people visit Greenland Zoo
A. At 8:30 a. m. on Mondays. B. At 4:30 p. m. on Tuesdays.
C. At 9:00 a. m. on Saturdays. D. At 6:00 p. m. on Sundays.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Greenland动物园里的各类动物、参观时的注意事项及营业时间等信息。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Here you can see the elephants, the tigers and the peacocks from Asia”可知,老虎来自亚洲。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“you can’t get close or give food to them.”可知,在动物园里你不能靠近动物,也不能给它们食物。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Opening Time: Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.; Weekends: 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.”可知,人们可以周六早上9点去参观Greenland动物园。故选C。
B
Students around the world wear uniforms to school. Different schools have different uniforms.
In England
School dress code (着装规范) is very strict in England. The very first uniform was blue. They think this colour can help teach kids how to be calm (沉着的). Boys wear white shirts, long grey or black trousers, sweaters, school ties and black shoes. Girls have the same clothes as boys. But they can wear skirts or school dresses in summer.
In Australia
Australia learned many things from England. Their school uniforms look like the English ones very much, but they are more open and light (轻的). Students also wear hats in the very hot weather.
In Singapore
In Singapore, almost all the students need to wear uniforms. The colours are different from school to school. The uniforms for boys are shorts or long trousers, with white shirts, while girls wear white blouses and blue or black skirts.
44. Boys in England can wear ________ trousers.
A. white B. black C. yellow D. green
45. In which country the colours of uniforms are different from school to school
A. Japan. B. England. C. Australia. D. Singapore.
46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The first uniform in England was blue.
B. Australia is the first country to have school uniforms.
C. Boys and girls wear the same school uniforms in Singapore.
D. Students in Singapore don’t need to wear uniforms.
47. Where is this passage most probably from
A. A science book. B. A storybook. C. A travel book. D. A school newspaper.
【答案】44. B 45. D 46. A 47. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地的学生都穿校服上学,不同学校校服各异。接着分别介绍了英国、澳大利亚和新加坡的校服情况,包括着装规范、颜色、款式等方面的特点。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“In England”部分的“Boys wear white shirts, long grey or black trousers, sweaters, school ties and black shoes.”可知,英国男孩可以穿黑色裤子,故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“In Singapore”部分的“The colours are different from school to school.”可知,在新加坡不同学校校服颜色不同,故选D。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“In England”部分的“The very first uniform was blue.”可知,A选项符合题意;文中未提及澳大利亚是第一个有校服的国家,B选项错误;根据原文“In Singapore”部分“The uniforms for boys are shorts or long trousers, with white shirts, while girls wear white blouses and blue or black skirts.”可知,新加坡男孩女孩校服不同,C选项错误;同样这部分提到“In Singapore, almost all the students need to wear uniforms.”,说明新加坡学生需要穿校服,D选项错误。故选A。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要介绍不同国家学生的校服,与学校生活相关,最有可能来自校报。科学书一般介绍科学知识,故事书主要是讲故事,旅行书侧重于旅游相关内容,故选D。
C
Elephants have very strong legs. Their legs are like trees. They usually walk slowly because they are so big, but they walk very quietly.
Wild elephants living in the jungle (丛林) usually stay together in big families. Usually one old elephant leads (带领) them. The others follow their leader. They usually move about at night, looking for food. In the hot daytime, they go to sleep in the cool shade of the trees. Elephants are kind animals. When one of them is hurt and cannot walk by itself, the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk.
Some people say that elephants never forget. They remember people who are kind or bad to them.
48. Elephants usually walk slowly because ________.
A. they are very big B. they are quiet C. they are very dangerous D. they are friendly
49. Wild elephants living ________ usually stay together in big families.
A. in the zoo B. in the suburbs (郊区) C. in the jungle D. in the cities
50. What does the underlined word “hurt” mean in Chinese
A. 粗鲁的 B. 危险的 C. 兴奋的 D. 受伤的
【答案】48 A 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了大象这种动物。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They usually walk slowly because they are so big”可知,大象走得慢是因为它们太大了。故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wild elephants living in the jungle usually stay together in big families.”可知,野生大象生活在丛林里。故选C。
【50题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“When one of them is hurt and cannot walk by itself, the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk.”可知,当其中一头大象受伤,无法站起来时,其它大象会把它扶起来,帮助它走路,因此hunt意为“受伤的”。故选D。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My name is Kate. ____51____ I think these rules are important to me. At home, I can’t play computer games for over half an hour. ____52____ I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. ____53____
I study at Fuxing Junior High School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. ____54____ We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in class. ____55____ After class, we can’t run in the hallway.
Do you have rules in your life Tell me something about it.
A. We must get to school before eight in the morning.
B. We must eat in the dining hall.
C. There are many rules in my life.
D. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study.
E. I must follow the rules.
F. My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for me.
G. You can’t play with balls or run in the classroom or the hallway.
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. F 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Kate生活中的一些规则。
【51题详解】
根据“I think these rules are important to me.”可知,此处是引出规则这一主题,选项C“我的生活中有很多规则。”符合语境。故选C。
【52题详解】
根据“At home, I can’t play computer games for over half an hour.”可知,不能玩电脑游戏超过半小时,这样就有更多时间去学习,选项D“我认为这对我的学习有好处,因为我可以有更多的时间学习。”符合语境。故选D。
【53题详解】
根据“I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy.”可知,每天打扫房间以保持房间干净整洁,选项F“我妈妈说保持房间整洁对我有好处。”符合语境。故选F。
【54题详解】
根据“We can’t be late for school.”可知,是介绍上学时间的规则,选项A“我们必须在早上八点之前到学校。”符合语境。故选A。
55题详解】
根据“We can’t eat in class.”可知,是介绍吃东西地点的规则,选项B“我们必须在餐厅吃。”符合语境。故选B。
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. 我一点也不喜欢蛇。
I don’t like snakes ________.
【答案】at all
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知考查短语not...at all“一点也不”,表示否定。故填at all。
57. 它们是好运的象征。
They are a symbol of ________.
【答案】good luck
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“好运”good luck,名词短语。故填good luck。
58. 你的夹克衫多少钱?
How much is your ________
【答案】jacket
【解析】
【详解】对比题干可知,设空处填“夹克衫”,应用名词jacket表示,结合is可知,名词用单数。故填jacket。
59. 请捡起地上的垃圾。
Please ________ the litter on the floor.
【答案】pick up
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处应用pick up“捡起”,动词短语,本句为祈使句的肯定形式,因此please后应用动词原形。故填pick up。
60. 我也不喜欢蛇。
I don’t like snakes ________.
【答案】either
【解析】
【详解】对比题干可知,这里是否定句,所以用either表示“也”。故填either。
Ⅵ. 短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
noise he happy absent study on student follow person friend
Peter is an American boy. He is living in Chengdu with his family. He ____61____ in a junior high school now. His school is very big. There are about eight hundred ____62____. He has to ____63____ many rules at school. For example, he must arrive at school ____64____ time. He can’t eat, drink or make ____65____ in class. He can’t be ____66____ from school without reasons.
There are also some rules in his family. He has to do his homework before he can watch TV and read his favourite books. There is not much free time for him. Sometimes these rulers make him ____67____, but he thinks they can make him be a better ____68____.
At the weekend, he often goes to the Panda Base (基地) with his friends. The panda is one of the symbols of China. He enjoys ____69____ life in China because the food is delicious and the Chinese people are very ____70____.
【答案】61. studies
62. students
63. follow 64. on
65. noise 66. absent
67. unhappy
68. person 69. his
70. friendly
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Peter所在学校和家里的一些规则。
【61题详解】
句意:Peter现在在一所初中学习。根据“in a junior high school now”可知,Peter现在在一所初中学习。study学习,动词。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单。故填studies。
【62题详解】
句意:大约有八百名学生。根据“There are about eight hundred”可知,介绍的是学校里的学生数量。student学生,可数名词,应用复数。故填students。
【63题详解】
句意:他在学校必须遵守许多规则。根据“many rules at school”可知,在学校要遵守规则,应用动词follow,has to后跟动词原形。故填follow。
【64题详解】
句意:例如,他必须按时到校。根据“he must arrive at school”可知,学生要准时到校。on time准时,故填on。
【65题详解】
句意:他不能在课堂上吃东西、喝东西或制造噪音。根据“He can’t eat, drink or make...in class”可知,上课不可以制造噪音,应用短语make noise。故填noise。
【66题详解】
句意:他不能无故缺课。根据“from school without reasons.”可知,学生不可以无故旷课,应用be absent from。故填absent。
【67题详解】
句意:有时这些规则让他感到不开心。根据“Sometimes these rulers make him”和备选词可知,有时这些规则让他感到不开心,需要用形容词unhappy作宾语补足语。故填unhappy。
【68题详解】
句意:但他认为这些规则可以让他成为一个更好的人。根据“but he thinks they can make him be a better ”可知,Peter认为这些规则可以让他成为一个更好的人,应用单数名词person。故填person。
【69题详解】
句意:他享受在中国的生活,因为食物很美味,而且中国人非常友好。根据“He enjoys...life in China”和备选词可知,是指他在中国的生活,应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
【70题详解】
句意:他享受在中国的生活,因为食物很美味,而且中国人非常友好。根据“the food is delicious and the Chinese people are very”可知,中国人很友好,应用形容词friendly,作表语。故填friendly。
VII. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
I love animals very much. My favourite animals are cats because they are very smart. But I have no pets now because I’m so busy. When I’m free, I’ll keep a cat or two. —Dave
I like animals, too! My grandparents have a big ▲ . When I’m free, I always help them there. It’s so fun to be with the animals on the farm. But I don’t have any pets now. You know you usually can’t keep pets when you rent (租) a house. But when I have my own (自己的) house, I’ll keep a pet dog. I think it’s great fun playing with him! —Clark
I also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals. There are scary lions cute giraffes and smart elephants. They come from different places. I really love giraffes because they are so cute. I also love pandas. Those black and white pandas are so lovely! —Becky
71. Why does Dave like cats
Because they are ________________.
72. What word(s) can you put in “ ▲ ”
I can put “________________” there.
73. What animal will Clark keep when he has his own house
When he has his own house, he’ll keep ________________.
74. Where does Becky often go to see the animals, the farm or the zoo
She often goes to the ________________ to see the animals.
75. What animals does Becky like
She likes ________________.
【答案】71. very smart
72. farm 73. a pet dog
74. zoo 75. giraffes and pandas
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了三位人物对动物的喜爱以及他们与动物相关的经历和计划。
【71题详解】
根据“My favourite animals are cats because they are very smart”可知Dave喜欢猫是因为它们很聪明。故填very smart。
【72题详解】
根据“My grandparents have a big…”和“It’s so fun to be with the animals on the farm”可知Clark的祖父母有一个大农场。故填farm。
【73题详解】
根据“But when I have my own (自己的) house, I’ll keep a pet dog”可知当Clark有自己的房子时,他会养一只宠物狗。故填a pet dog。
【74题详解】
根据“My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals”可知Becky经常去动物园看动物。故填zoo。
【75题详解】
根据“I really love giraffes because they are so cute. I also love pandas”可知Becky喜欢长颈鹿和熊猫。故填giraffes and pandas。
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Bill. What are your favourite animals
B: Koalas, Julie. I think they are really cute.
A: ________76________
B: They are from Australia. ________77________
A: No, I don’t like koalas.
B: ________78________
A: Because they sleep all day. I think they are very lazy.
B: Haha, I don’t think so. What animals do you like
A: ________79________. They are very smart.
B: ________80________. I like dogs, too.
【答案】76. Where are they from
77. Do you like koalas
78. Why don’t you like them
79. I like dogs
80. You’re right.
【解析】
【导语】本文是比尔和朱莉的对话,谈论最喜欢的动物是什么,以及喜欢的原因,朱莉不喜欢考拉是因为她认为它们很懒,整天睡觉。
【76题详解】
根据“They are from Australia.”可知,此处应该问考拉来自哪里。故填Where are they from。
【77题详解】
根据“No, I don’t like koalas.”可知,此处应该问:你喜欢考拉吗。故填Do you like koalas。
【78题详解】
根据“Because they sleep all day. I think they are very lazy.”可知,此处应该问不喜欢的原因。故填Why don’t you like them。
【79题详解】
根据“What animals do you like ”及“I like dogs, too.”可知,此处应该回答喜欢狗。故填I like dogs。
【80题详解】
根据“I like dogs, too.”可知,此处应该表示同意。故填You’re right。
X. 书面表达(共1题,计15分)
81. 每个人都有自己喜欢的动物,但是现如今,很多动物正濒临灭绝,请你以“Save the Animals”为题,写一篇英语短文告诉大家为什么以及如何保护动物。
写作要点:
1. 介绍你最喜欢的动物;
2. 为什么要保护动物;
3. 我们应该怎么做;
参考词:friends, in danger, cut down, protect (保护)
写作要求:
1. 必须包含要点内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名,校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于50词。
Save the Animals
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Save the Animals
My favorite animal is the panda, which is not only cute but also a symbol of peace. However, pandas, like many other animals, are in danger because their habitats are being destroyed by human activities.
We need to protect animals because they are our friends and play an important role in the ecosystem. Without them, the balance of nature will be broken, and it will affect our lives as well.
To save the animals, we should take action. First, we can stop cutting down trees and plant more to provide habitats for them. Second, we should reduce pollution to keep their environment clean. Finally, we can spread the message to let more people know the importance of protecting animals.
Let’s work together to save the animals and make the world a better place for all living creatures!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你最喜欢的动物;
第二步,阐述为什么要保护动物;
第三步,提出我们应该如何保护动物。
[亮点词汇]
① in danger 处于危险中
② cut down 砍伐
③ ecosystem 生态系统
[高分句型]
① My favorite animal is the panda, which is not only cute but also a symbol of peace.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
② Many animals are in danger because their habitats are being destroyed by human activities.(because引导的原因状语从句)

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