资源简介 姓名准考证号山西省2025年中考模拟方向卷(二)英语(考试时间:120分钟)注意事项:1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟左右)。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置和答题卡上。3.考试结束后,将本试卷交回。听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。税BC)2气AABC±+)3.藏016问ABC14B英语试卷(二)第1页(共12页))5.A二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)》本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填人题前的括号内。()6.A.Easy.B.Interesting.C.Meaningful.()7.A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every day.()8.A.At7:30B.At8:00.C.At8:30.()9.A.A teacher and a student.B.A doctor and a patient.C.A waitress and a customer.)10.A.She likes to play basketball with her son.B.She wants her son to be a teacher in the future.C.She disagrees her son to play basketball every day.三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。()11.What did Julia and Tom do when they were little kids A.They played together.B.They often fought.C.They played basketball.)12.Why did they almost stop talking to each others A.Because they went on fighting.B.Because they belonged to different groups.C.Because they liked the same basketball star.()13.How did Julia feel after finding they had the same interest A.Moved.B.Surprised.C.Excited.()14.How is the relationship between Julia and Tom now A.They become good friends again.B.They always have different ideas.C.They seldom play with each other.()15.What can we learn from the passage A.Friends shouldn't have differences.B.The same interest can bring people together.C.We can make friends by watching basketball games.英语试卷(二)第2页(共12页)山西省2025年中考模拟方向卷(二)英语听力材料一、情景反应本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内,读两遍。1. M: Can I help you, madam W: I want a coat for my daughter.2. M: Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain.W: Let’s go home right now.3. M: What’s your favorite subject, Nancy W: Math, of course. I think numbers are magic.4. M: Li San, the food looks special. What are they W: Our traditional food during the Mid-Autumn Festival, mooncakes.5. M: I plan to play ping-pong this afternoon. Would you like to join us W: Of course. I’d like to. Let’s meet at 2 o’clock.二、对话理解本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。读两遍。6. M: I think volunteering isn’t easy but interesting. How about you, Judy W: Paul, I think it’s meaningful.Q: How does Judy feel about volunteering 7. M: Do you like your piano lessons, Jenny W: Yes. I have them every Monday and Friday Q: How often does Jenny have piano lessons 8. M: It’s 8 o’clock. We’ll be late for the movie. Hurry up.W: Don’t worry. There are still 30 minutes left.Q: When will the movie begin 9. M: How can I improve my grades, Miss Li W: Practice makes perfect.Q: What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers 10. M: Mom. I want to play basketball after school every day.W: Playing basketball is good, but how about your homework Q: What does the woman mean 英语听力材料(二) 第1页(共2页)三、语篇理解本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。读两遍。Julia and Tom were good friends when they were little kids. They used to play togetherthough they sometimes fought a little. However, after they grew up, they seldom played witheach other. Julia liked to play with girls, and Tom preferred to play with boys. When they wereabout fourteen years old, they almost stopped speaking to each other, because they belonged todifferent groups.One day, Julia saw Tom watching the NBA game on TV. She found that they had a commoninterest and she felt excited. She asked Tom who his favorite basketball star was. To her surprise,their favorite star was the same person. From then on, they often watched the basketball gamestogether. They are good friends again. They still have different ideas about things sometimes, butthey agree with each other that basketball is the world’s best game.In fact, whatever differences you have, one common interest can bring you and your friendstogether.四、听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,填写下面的表格,并将获取的信息填入相应的横线上。每空一词。读两遍。Anger often makes us uncomfortable. If a parent always expresses his or her anger loudly,the child may start to think of anger as something that is always terrible. So we should learn howto create healthier anger.The first thing you can do to create healthier anger is to practice creating healthier angerin yourself. By doing this, you will be better at experiencing anger and expressing it in ahealthy way.The second thing is to express your feelings. You may feel bad when you believe you arewrong. When you express your feelings and are told that it’s nothing to cry about, you will cometo know that you are not bad.Finally, you need to raise feelings in a safe environment. Once you feel more comfortablewith your own anger, you can express your anger correctly. Then those feelings are in yourcontrol.Anger is normal, and it can be experienced and expressed in a healthy way.(听力测试到此结束。)英语听力材料(二) 第2页(共2页)山西省2024年中考模拟方向卷(二)英语参考答案及评分说明一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)1-5 ABABC二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)6-10 CBCAC三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)11-15 ABCAB四、听力填空(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)16. Practice 17. better 18. nothing 19. environment 20. correctly五、补全对话(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)21-25 BGCDA六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)26-29 CACA 30-33 ABAB七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 52 分)34-38 BACBC 39-43 CBBCA 44-48 FEBDC49. experience 50. sure 51. surprise 52. clearly 53. control评分说明:以上各题与答案不一致,但符合意思可酌情给分。54. Because he wanted to grow taller.55. He gains more power. /He is able to face any difficulty in life. /He knows about his advantagesand disadvantages more clearly.56. They should give basketball a try.57. 1449.58. More than 25%. Yes, I am. /No, I’m not.59. It’s great/wonderful/helpful/... We can become stronger/We can learn to work in group./...评分说明:只要答案符合题意,表达正确,即可得满分。以6个小题为单位,不影响意思表达的语法错误,累计两处扣1分;单词拼写错误,累计2处扣1分。八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文,A篇有五个小题,每小题2分,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共20分)A. 60. at 61. that/which 62. am/become 63. when/as/if 64. spendB. 65. was asked 66. meaning 67. to write 68. the best 69. teachers70. anything 71. shyly 72. explained 73. will have 74. were waiting评分说明:以上各题与答案不一致不得分。英语答案与详解(二) 第1页(共7页)九、书面表达(共 15 分)One possible version:Looking back at my junior school life, I think of many things. Among them, encouragementimpresses me the best, which is like a kind of magic. I am always encouraged to move forwardbecause of it.I still remember when Mr. Li asked a question in the English class. I got an answer, but Iwas not sure whether my answer was completely correct because I was not a top student. All ofsudden, I saw Mr. Li looking at me with a smile. Thinking for a while, I picked up the courage tosay my answer. I never expected Mr. Li walked towards me and said loudly,“Perfect! What agreat answer you gave. ”Hearing this, my heart was full of hope, confidence and joy.Thanks to Mr. Li’s encouragement, I study even harder and I believe I can be a top student.It’s like the sunshine that lights the road ahead of me.评分参考:本题总分为 15 分,根据内容要点;按所写篇章语法结构和词汇运用的数量;篇章的准确性、连贯性及得体性,分五个档次给分。第五档(13 ~ 15 分)涵盖了所有内容要点,运用了较多的语法结构和词汇,有少量错误(1个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或1 ~ 2 个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误),但是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致;有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑,内容充实,体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑,具备较强的语言运用能力,完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(10 ~12 分)涵盖了所有内容要点,运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误(2 个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 3 ~ 4 个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误),但不影响对所写内容的理解;运用了简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯,内容完整,表达清楚,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7 ~ 9 分)漏掉了一个内容要点,运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求,有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误(3 个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 5 ~ 6 个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误),但不影响对所写内容的理解,运用了简单的语句间的连接成分,内容连贯,信息得到较为清楚的传达。第二档(4 ~ 6 分)漏掉了两个内容要点,语法结构简单,词汇贫乏,有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的错误(4 个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 7 ~ 8 个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误),影响了对所写内容的理解,缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯,信息未能清楚传达。英语答案与详解(二) 第2页(共7页)第一档(0 ~ 3 分)明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,有大量的语法结构或词汇方面的错误(5 个以上句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误,或 9 个以上名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误),所写内容无法理解,信息未能传达。注:1. 评分时,先确定所属档次,然后根据该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。2. 词数少于 60 词的,从总分中扣去 1 分。3. 如书写较差,以致影响理解的,可扣去 1 ~ 2 分。答案解析五、补全对话(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)21. B 【解析】根据前面问候语Hello. Guys,可知是见面打招呼,因此用Good morning回答。22. G 【解析】根据后面回答 I took part in one hundred-metre race,可知上句是问你参加了什么项目,所以用What project did you take part in 23. C 【解析】根据后面回答 I got a third prize,可知前面问比赛结果怎么样,用What’s theresult 24. D 【解析】对于同学取得的成绩,用Congratulations表达祝贺,所以后面继续说“我对你感到自豪”I’m so proud of you。25. A 【解析】根据后面回答Bye,Good bye可知是表述再见,所以前面用See you。六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)26. C 【解析】名词词义辨析,樊锦诗因为对敦煌莫高窟保护的巨大成就得到了联合国教科文组织的嘉奖。love爱,choice选择,achievement成就。27. A 【解析】动词词义辨析,她和洞窟的故事开始于 60年以前。started开始,acted表演,prepared准备。28. C 【解析】动词词义辨析,1963年23岁的北大学生樊锦诗被分配到莫高窟工作,一个她期待研究的地方。refused拒绝,grew成长,expected期待。29. A 【解析】形容词词组词义辨析,虽然她的父亲担心她的健康并且努力让她去一个不同的地方。worried about担心,sure about确信,proud of对 ...感到自豪。30. A 【解析】副词词义辨析,在以前,莫高窟几乎完全与世界隔绝。completely 完全地,normally正常地,widely广泛地。31. B 【解析】名词词义辨析,他们呆在洞窟里面做研究并且尽力保护他们。effort 努力,research研究,support支持。32. A 【解析】形容词词义辨析,数量不断增加的参观敦煌游客可能会造成对洞窟的损害。increasing增加的,possible可能的,similar相似的。33. B 【解析】名词词义辨析,她意识到这可能是永远保护莫高窟的机会。plan 计划,chance机会,reason原因。英语答案与详解(二) 第3页(共7页)七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 52 分)(A)34. B 【解析】细节理解考查,如果你不喜欢一门课程,最好的方法是 ...,根据文章句子Thebest way is to show up anyways and stick to it,可知正确答案为 stick to it坚持。35. A 【解析】细节理解和词义转换考查,当你对你的课有 ...,它可能会给你带来快乐。根据文章句子Now you have something to look forward to,当你有了所期待的事物,这会增加学习的快乐,something to look forward to转换为同义词expectation期待。36. C 【解析】段落主旨概括,根据第三种方法Focus on the bigger picture,指即使你不喜欢某一门课程,但你要看到它的价值,根据提示 In fact, every class is valuable可知。37. B 【解析】细节理解考查,根据文章句子 If you don’t like one course because the materialis hard or the teacher isn’t your favorite, then it’s on you to find the information elsewhere,如果课程内容太难你可以从别的地方找到相应的信息,即 look for other information。38. C 【解析】写作目的概括,根据文章句子 you’re going to hate a class for some reason oranother和The following tips may be helpful可知本文写作目的是当不喜欢一门课程时,解决该问题的方法。(B)39. C 【解析】细节理解考查,根据文章句子 students use VR glasses to learn about what’sinside a rocket可知学生们是通过VR眼镜了解火箭的内部构造。40. B 【解析】考查根据上下文猜测词义,根据文章句子 Also, in swimming classes, bywearing smart earphones, children can get real- time commands from the coach under thewater,在游泳课上,通过戴上智能耳机,学生们能得到来自水下教练的实时指令。41. B 【解析】细节理解考查,根据文章句子 For PE classes, Yuwen School in Wuhu, Anhui,has used self-testing tools with AI technology for activities可知体育课上,在活动中YuwenSchool已经使用带有人工智能的自测工具。42. C 【解析】细节理解考查,从 It helps the school plan and prepare meals cutting down onfood waste可知智能食堂之所以减少食物浪费是因为餐前家长和学生提前在网上订餐,这样可以帮助学校计划和准备餐,从而减少食物浪费。43. A 【解析】文章主旨考查,文章整体是讲述校园中使用高科技,给学生的学习和生活带来新变化,提高了他们的学习和生活质量。所以标题应该选A,校园中的高科技。(C)44. F 【解析】语意递进,前句陈述目标的概念“目标是使我们能够知道到达哪儿的东西”,后面语意递进,如果我们希望生活像我们期待的那样设定目标是必要的So it is necessary toset a goal if we hope life will be like what we want。45. E 【解析】承上启下,It’s like having a sign to show us where we want to go,it指前句中的By setting goals,a sign to show us where we want to go导出后句的例子。46. B 【解析】承上启下,前面例举一个有目标司机的例子,后面描述另一个没有目标司机的表现,所以中间The other driver has no goal, or a map用导出另一个司机。英语答案与详解(二) 第4页(共7页)47. D 【解析】段落主旨,根据后面对比Unsuccessful people和成功人士的表现,可知前面句子描述成功人士的表现。48. C 【解析】承上启下,前句描述写下目标更有可能实现,后句陈述他们更难忘记,所以中间的句子描述written goals。(D)49. experience【解析】experience,名词考查,根据Citywalk is focused on“free and slow-speed”experience,城市漫步关注自由的、慢速的体验,短文缩写部分意思缺关键词experience。50. sure【解析】形容词考查,根据文章句子 Citywalk is full of something that is not sure along theway,Citywalk 一路之上充满了不确定,所以可以说我们对于 Citywalk 中所遇是不确定的。51. surprise【解析】动词考查,根据文章句子 For example, you may see a coffee bar, a snack bar or anold building hidden in a corner, which may surprise you with the chance to sense the localcustoms and traditions,前面例举部分用 something引导的定语从句代替,根据句子意思后面缺动词 surprise,使你感到惊讶。52. clearly【解析】副词考查,根据文章句子 travel also clearly shows the unique(独特的)spirit andattitude to life of Generation Z,旅行也清晰地展现了Z世代对生活独特的精神和态度,补全句子缺乏clearly信息。53. control【解析】动词考查,根据文章句子There are many things you can’t control and you can onlytake it as it is,有很多事你不能控制并且你只能顺其发展,补全句子You can’t manythings缺乏control信息。(E)54. Because he wanted to grow taller.【解析】细节理解考查,根据文章句子because he wanted to grow taller,可知Song Yihong打篮球的原因是想长得更高。55. He gains more power. /He is able to face any difficulty in life. /He knows about his advantagesand disadvantages more clearly.【解析】细节理解考查,根据文章句子But after that, he gains more power.“Now I am ableto face any difficulty in life,”he said可知Song Yihong通过打篮球取得的进步包括获得力量和能够面对生活中的任何困难。根据文章句子 Through basketball,he knew about hisadvantages and disadvantages more clearly可知他取得的进步包括清晰地了解自己的优点和缺点。英语答案与详解(二) 第5页(共7页)56. They should give basketball a try.【解析】细节理解考查,He suggested that they should give basketball a try,根据文章句子Sun Yue对矮个子篮球运动员的建议是他们应该试一试。57. 1449.【解析】数字计算考查,根据表一信息,青少年选择篮球运动的比例是96.6%,乘以1500可以得出1449。58. More than 25%. Yes, I am. /No, I’m not.【解析】细节理解和开放性问题考查,根据表格信息参加篮球俱乐部或篮球队的青少年比例超过25%。59. It’s great/wonderful/helpful/... We can become stronger/We can learn to work in group/...【解析】开放性问题考查。你认为篮球运动怎样?通过这项运动你还有什么别的收获。评分说明:在答案符合题意的前提下,以6个小题为单位,语法错误累计两处扣1分;单词拼写(包括大小写)错误,累计三处扣1分。与以上答案不一致,但符合题意,且表述正确者,均可酌情给分。八、词语运用(A篇每小题2分,B篇每小题1分,共20分)(A)60. at【解析】介词考查,固定搭配短语at the beginning of 在 ...的开始。61. that/which【解析】关系代词考查,I’m interested in after school做定语修饰先行词 things,课后感兴趣的事情。62. am/become【解析】be动词考查,I am an active member in my school’s running team在我们学校的跑步训练队我是一名积极的成员。主语 I和表语 an active member中间缺be动词 am。也可以说,我成为校跑步训练队一名积极的成员。63. when/as/if【解析】连词考查,在学校当我有了空闲实践,我总是做作业。当然,也可以当作条件状语从句,如果我有时间,我总是做作业。64. spend【解析】动词考查,spend time doing something,花时间做某事,放学后,我努力花任何可能的时间记住这天学的单词。(B)65. was asked【解析】被动语态考查,根据主语 I和后面结构 to give a talk about,可知此处用被动语态,我被要求作报告,描述过去发生的事,用过去时的被动语态。英语答案与详解(二) 第6页(共7页)66. meaning【解析】名词考查,根据定冠词 the可知此处用名词,关于善良意义的演讲。mean加 ing变成名词。67. to write【解析】动词不定式考查,tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事,告诉他们写一个小故事。68. the best【解析】形容词最高级考查,在许多故事中我选择最好的一个与他们分享,因为后面是单数形式one,所以用最高级形式。69. teachers【解析】名词复数考查,前面是 some用名词复数形式,我看见一些老师经过。70. anything【解析】复合不定代词考查,前面是否定形式didn’t,用anything,然而,他们什么也没说。71. shyly【解析】副词考查,前面是谓语动词 said,用副词修饰,男孩害羞地说。72. explained【解析】谓语动词考查,前面是主语 I,后面用谓语动词,我解释说只要关于善良他即使只写一两个词我也会感到很高兴,描述过去动作,用过去时。73. will have【解析】谓语动词考查,表未发生的动作,用一般将来时,我会试一试。74. were waiting【解析】谓语动词考查,他没有时间和我多说,因为他的朋友正在等他,过去进行时。英语答案与详解(二) 第7页(共7页) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 山西省朔州市部分学校2025年3月份中考模拟英语试卷(PDF版,含答案和听力).pdf 英语答案.pdf 英语音频.mp3