资源简介

2024-2025（二）天津二中高一年级第一次月考
英语学科试卷
一、听力：（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节：听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man hope to be
A. An actor. B. A writer. C. A film director.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Great scientists. B. Future inventions. C. Scientific discoveries.
3. How did the woman feel when she turned up at Jane's house
A. Proud. B. Surprised. C. Confident.
4. What does the man want. Mr. Drew to do
A. Talk more slowly. B. Introduce more concepts.
C. Be more organized.
5. When will the man have a chance to work
A. In his second year. B. In his third year. C. In his fourth year.
第二节：听下面几段对话或独白，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. In which country does the man live now
A. The US. B. Spain. C. Japan.
7. Where did the man meet his best friend
A. In primary school. B. In middle school. C. In high school.
8. What did the man start to do two years ago
A. Learn languages. B. Work in a bank. C. Run his own business.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
9. How many science festivals did the man hold before
A. Two. B. Ten. C. Thirteen.
10. What can people do on Friday night
A. Watch movies. B. Join a discussion. C. Create special effects.
s11. Which event is the woman probably interested in attending
A. Solar Power. B. Build-a-Brain. C. Vaccine Real Talk.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。
12. Where is the speaker's hometown
A. In northeast Ohio B. In central Ohio. C. In western Ohio.
13. What can we say about the speaker's college classmates
A. They were generous. B. They were helpful. C. They were curious.
14. What did the speaker use to do behind the house
A. Catch snakes. B. Grow corn. C. Explore the woods.
15. What did the speaker like best about living in the small town
A. She had friendly neighbors. B. She was close to nature.
C. She could grow up slowly.
二、单选：（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
16. —Mama, shall I put all of the old things in the box
——______ If you think it isn't of much use, you may throw them out.
A. It's up to you. B. How come C. Another time. D. Help yourself.
17. They are not allowed, unless they have special passes, ______ after 11 p. m.
A. from staying out B. to stay out C. staying out D. stay out
18. Football, ______ back to Ancient China, has a history of over two thousand years.
A. goes B. went C. gone D. going
19. —Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been
—I went to Ningxia and ______ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.
A. lived B. live C. had lived D. am living
20. The city plans to make 50, 000 bicycles ______ for rent ahead of the Olympic Games, to reduce pollution and ease congestion（交通阻塞）.
A. convenient B. suitable C. available D. accurate
21. Napoleon was determined to defeat the two armies against him but ______ failed.
A. fortunately B. typically C. ultimately D. originally
22. With summer just ______, it's time to think about getting into shape.
A. in the way B. at the corner C. in the distance D. around the corner
23. At the coming-of-age ceremony, Liu Yang made up his mind to try hard all the time to ______ what his parents expect of him.
A. adapt to B. live up to C. give in to D. look forward to
24. Is it in this room ______ the great writer once lived he finished his last works
A. that; that B. that; where C. where; that D. that; which
25. ______ Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world.
A. Given that B. Even if C. In case D. As long as
26. Courage is not the absence of fear, but rather the judgement ______ something else is more important than fear.
A. which B. what C. where D. that
27. A report says that England ______ into two nations, those who read weekly or daily, and those who prefer TV.
A. divides B. was dividing C. was being divided D. is divided
28. —Why don't you join us in the game
—Because I ______ my homework yet.
A. didn't finish B. haven't finished C. won't finish D. hadn't finished
29. —Did you see Xiao Li at the party
A. she had left B. she has left C. she was left D. she must left
30. She ______ the piano when I went to see her yesterday evening.
A. played B. has played C. was playing D. is playing
三、完形填空：（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
For most of us, the illness or 31 of a parent will be our first meeting with death. My mother has incurable（不能治愈的） lung cancer 32 she has never smoked. One evening as I 33 on the bed beside her, listening to her breathing and to the ticking of the bedside clock, I realized for the first time that 34 will one day run out for us 35 .
I have 36 to be with my mother as much as I possibly can. This is not out of a 37 of duty, 38 because I want to be 39 her and to enjoy the sound of her laughter. But making the time to be with my mother has been my greatest challenge, 40 I am a very busy person. I have a home to 41 and a job 42 a radio announcer at the BBC. I have never had the idea 43 we are time-poor. Every day we have schedules（日程安排）. 44 full that we are often in a hurry. 45 , it is my mother who is truly being robbed of time that made me 46 the meaning of “living in the moment”.
Yesterday, I sat down and watched a film with-my son and I mean I really watched it. I didn't 47 to read a newspaper at the same time, as I usually 48 . Then I watched over him as he drifted off to sleep, and I listened to the 49 of the clock as the moments passed, which can never flow backwards. There are some moments when we can do simple things to enrich our lives. The greatest pity is that in our rush to jump over the moments in our lives, we forget that time is a 50 resource.
31. A. joy B. loss C. gain D. disappointment
32. A. since B. now that C. as though D. even though
33. A. lay B. lied C. lying D. laying
34. A. energy B. time C. money D. wealth
35. A. either B. most C. all D. whole
36. A. hated B. told C. determined D. thought
37. A. sense B. mind C. way D. heart
38. A. only B. but C. just D. then
39. A. close B. near C. nearby D. nearly
40. A. after B. while C. for D. when
41. A. return back B. take care of C. come to D. run into
42. A. as B. for C. is D. to be
43. A. which B. whether C. that D. when
44. A. very B. so C. much D. truly
45. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Meanwhile D. However
46. A. remember B. realize C. value D. love
47. A. agree B. begin C. try D. have
48. A. check B. see C. do D. enjoy
49. A. ticking B. picking C. nicking D. kicking
50. A. endless B. limitless C. useful D. limited
四、阅读理解：（共15小题；51-60题，每小题1.5分；61-65题，每小题2分；共25分）
(A)
Ever since I started my calligraphy business two years ago, I've been on social. media every single day without any break. Social media, and especially Instagram, has been essential for running my business because I use it to promote my products and services, stay in contact with possible customers, and create content helping calligraphers grow their businesses.
I had been ignoring other parts of my life, like my family, friends, and my mental well-being, so a break was long overdue. My mom hadn't been doing so well in terms of her mental health, so I wanted to take some time to support her more. I wanted to take some time off Instagram to reflect and plan for the future. I was chatting with strangers and possible customers on social media way more than with actual friends. That made me sad and defeated.
So, what could be done I decided to delete（卸载） Instagram from my phone and only used the PC version to check up on what my customers were doing for a month. Now that it's been a month, I want to share some things that I've learned.
During this month off Instagram, I realized that there was so much-more in life than following people and sharing things on social media. Don't get me wrong — I love learning about what others are doing through their stories and posts, and I know that creating content is a part of how - I can grew my business — but I had totally forgotten that I had actual hobbies of my own.
I'm a huge fan of social media for many reasons, but I just don't think the way I was using it. was healthy. It's difficult to find a balance, but I'm going to try anyway. I know that this one month off Instagram was healthy for me. I'm going back, but it's going to be different. And I feel good about going. back!
51. What did the author mostly do with social media before deleting Instagram
A. He shared his tips for healthy living. B. He learned calligraphy by himself.
C. He conducted business activities. . He chatted with his friends.
What do the underlined words “was long overdue” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Was out of the question in the long term. B. Should have happened long before.
C. Needed to be as long as possible. D. Was planned a long time ago.
53. What was the author's life like before deleting Instagram from his phone
A. Unhappy and depressing. B. Busy but meaningful.
C. Wealthy but frustrating. D. Full of anxiety.
54. What did the author learn in the month off Instagram
A. Sharing things on social media is meaningless.
B. The PC version of Instagram is more advanced.
C. There's much fun to enjoy away from social media.
D. Creating content on Instagram contributes little to his business.
55. Why has the author decided to go back to social media
A. His social media detox （戒掉） has ended in failure.
B. He has confidence in using social media healthily.
C. One month of life without Instagram is enough for him.
D. His friends require instant communication on social media.
(B)
Turning 18 is a big deal when you are a teenager. It means you are responsible for yourself and don't need your parents' permission anymore. However, there are lots of opinions about when one becomes an adult. Some are based on science, while others are personal opinions.
While currently the age is 18; . science supports 25 as a more sensible age for adulthood, and I agree. While studying the brain of teenagers, scientists have learned that when kids are around 18, their prefrontal cortex （前额皮层） is only halfway developed. The prefrontal cortex helps people set and achieve goals by receiving signals from different regions of the brain to process information and adapting accordingly. That halfway development means that you still have things to learn and your brains still have time to develop until the age of 25.
Some people think going off to college and living on your own qualify you as an adult, while others may believe having a steady income and being able to afford to live on your own are what make you an adult. Not everyone has a fortunate life where they have family that can provide support; there are situations where you are forced to become an“adult” whether you like it or not.
In the foster care（寄养） system, once a child turns 18, he or she is considered an adult and can no longer receive state-sponsored support. These children are forced into a life where they have no family or anyone to support them other than those who were there for them in the system.
Having a quality job will allow you to supply yourself with necessary things to live and help you become a more mature and responsible person. Also, going through difficult times and realizing life isn't as easy as it seems, should qualify someone as an adult.
56. What is the author's attitude toward considering 25 as an age for adulthood
A. Cautious. B. Uncaring. C. Doubtful. D. Positive.
57. How does the prefrontal cortex work to help people set and achieve goals
A. By dealing with received signals and responding accordingly.
B. By collecting information from other parts of the body.
C. By sending instructions to different regions of the brain.
D. By transporting sensed emotions and making records.
58 What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3
A. Give a definition of adulthood. B. Stress the importance of family support.
C. Prove not everyone lives a fortunate life. D. Show opinion on becoming an adult is divided.
59. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 4 refer to
A. Families. B. Children in the foster system.
C. Workers in the foster system. D. Adults.
60. What is one standard qualifying you as an adult according to the author
A. Setting up a family. B. Being responsible for your study.
C. Embracing the low moments in life. D. Buying yourself quality things to live.
(C)
Lawrence Ganti from the US has lived in Switzerland, Japan, and India. When his work with Merck, a company that develops treatments for many of the world's most challenging diseases, first took him to Japan, he was struck by how comfortable his Japanese co-workers were with silence. During meetings in the US, people are usually uneasy with quiet and fill a quiet period with talk. Not so in Japan. “You don't break the silence unless you have something important to say,” says Ganti. Surprisingly, when he next lived in India, he found conversations were typically lively, loud and full of interruptions （打岔）. “Silence is never expected,” he says.
The Japanese value the-building of trust and relationships, Ganti adds. In Japan, nothing might be accomplished（完成） in the first meeting, and no real progress may be made until the parties sit down for a lunch or dinner. Ganti remembers greeting foreigners who flew to Japan with the intention of holding their meeting and flying out that same day. “It's just a half-hour discussion,” they told him. He replied, “That half-hour discussion won't go anywhere.”
Cyrus Sabouti from New Jersey, the US, had similar experiences in the Middle East. He lives in Bahrain, where he works for American Express Middle East. “Meetings can require personal introductions, which often consume more of the meeting than the things to be discussed,” he says. He was frustrated by this custom when he first moved to the island nation. “You eventually learn that it is hard to draw the line between business and personal life,” he says. “Warm and friendly relationships can be the difference between a deal or no deal with the Bahraini.”
Ganti's current job with Merck takes him throughout Latin America. While each country presents its own cultural puzzle to figure out, Ganti has found that cultures have a lot in common. In many parts of Latin America, for instance, giving straight advice or criticism in conversation isn't typical. To make a point, he did just that in meetings, and attendees were often shocked. “I'm usually sent to places where change is needed,” Ganti says. “You have to make changes.”
61. How do Indians differ from the Japanese according to Ganti
A. They easily accept silence. B. They usually talk excitedly.
C. They dislike being interrupted. D. They seem nervous in business meetings.
62. What had the foreigners going to Japan expected according to paragraph 2
A. They would be invited to dinner. B. They could leave Japan the next day.
C. They could get their tasks done soon. D. They would have a very interesting meeting.
63 What upset Sabouri when he first worked in Bahrain
A. Work is more important than life there. B. Personal introductions are often ignored.
C. There are a lot of long business meetings. D. Bahrainis value relationships very highly.
54. What does Ganti find about many Latin Americans
A. They are generally willing to accept new ideas.
B. They like to solve puzzles in their spare time.
C. They seldom express their views directly.
D. They hardly ever make comments on others.
65. The author writes the text mainly to ______.
A. talk about some cultural differences
B. introduce his working experience in Latin America
C. give some facts about Japanese etiquette（礼仪、礼节）
D. discuss American's impression on Middle East
五、阅读表达：（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Japanese bookseller Yoshiyuki Morioka has come up with a highly unusual concept （理念） for a bookstore — he sells one book at a time in a tiny shop located in Ginza, Tokyo's luxury shopping district. Ever since he started the store in May, he has stocked copies of only one title per week.
You might think that it's hardly a bookstore if you can't go in and spend at least a few hours looking through hundreds of books, but Morioka never planned to create a classic bookstore. It's like a weekly ‘suggested reading’ service — you just go in and pick up the book chosen for the week, relieving（减轻） yourself of the burden of choice. Morioka said he came up with the idea —— a store that only focused on one book at a time, after organizing several book-launch events at his old bookstore.
“Before opening this bookstore in Ginza, I had been running another one for 10 years,” Morioka said. “There, I had around 200 kinds of books, and used to organize several book launches per year. During such events, a lot of people visited the store to look for a single book. Therefore, after some time, I started to believe that perhaps with only-one book, a bookstore could be managed.”
The store itself is very small, with a small table in the center displaying the title of the week. According to Morioka, his concept has an obvious advantage. “For example, when selling a book on flowers, the store could exhibit a flower that actually appears in the book,” he said.
It isn't clear how Morioka goes about choosing which books to display and sell. However, his concept has met with great favor—— he claims to have sold over 2,000 books within only one month.
66. What is the convenience people gain from the bookstore (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
67. What did Yoshiyuki Morioka do before he opened the bookstore in Ginza (no more than 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68. How did Yoshiyuki Morioka come up with the idea to sell one book a week (no more than 15words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. What do you think of Yoshiyuki Morioka’ s concept Give reasons in your own words (no more than20 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达：（满分15分）
71. 假定你是李津，你的留学生好友 Peter准备为本学期制定一个学习计划，发邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 制定计划的好处；
2. 计划应包含合理的学习、锻炼和娱乐时间；
3. 坚持最重要。
注意：1. 词数不少于100词；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Jin
2024-2025（二）高一年级第一次月考
英语试卷答案
一、听力：（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1-5 B A B C B 6-10 A B C B A 11-15 C A C A C
二、单选：（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
16-20 A B D A C 21-25 C D B C A 26-30 D D B A C
三、完形填空：（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
31-35 B D A B C 36-40 C A B B C 41-45 B A C B D 46-50 B C C A D
四 、阅读理解：（共15小题；51-60题，每小题1.5分；61-65题，每小题2分；共25分）
51-55 C B A C B 56-60 D A D B C 61-65 B C D C A
五、阅读表达：（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
66. Relieving people of the burden of (choice)/selecting books.
OR: Saving the time of selecting books.
OR: Relieving yourself of the burden of choice.
67. He ran a bigger bookstore.
OR: He ran another bookstore/one
68. He found many people visited the bookstore to look for one (a single) book.
69. Morioka’s concept has been accepted by people.
OR: Morioka’s concept is popular with people.
OR: People like/are fond of his concept.
70. His concept is creative and acceptable because he sells copies of one book a week and has sold a lot.
六、书面表达：（满分15分）
One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to offer you some advice on how to make a plan. Making a specific plan for your life and study is a good way to improve yourself. The plan can work as a reminder of your goals and keep you focused on what you truly value. To make the plan effective, you need to establish short-term and long-term goals for study and figure out what you need to do for each subject. Then prioritize the tasks and divide up available time. Also, set aside time for relaxing activities and physical exercise. Most importantly, once your plan is made, stick to it!
I sincerely hope what I have said can be of some help to you.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Jin

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