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东山中学2027届高一第二学期第一次月考
英语学科试题
考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 听力理解(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1—2题。
1. What do we know about the festival
A. It is held in Spain.
B. It is celebrated every year.
C. It is part of the cultural heritage.
2. What did the man love doing most in the festival
A. Visiting wine storehouses.
B. Enjoying live performances.
C. Wearing traditional costumes.
听下面一段对话，回答第3—5题。
3. How does the woman sound
A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Curious.
4. What is the man’s favorite
A. The lion dances. B. The flower show. C. The lantern fair.
5. How long has the Golden Dragon Parade been a tradition in Los Angeles
A. 100 years. B. 116 years. C. 126 years.
听下面一段独白，回答第6—8题。
6. What is the speaker probably doing
A. Giving a lecture. B. Having a meeting. C. Hosting a program.
7. What does the speaker say about the festival
A. It’s a pleasant event.
B. It takes place in December.
C. It’s mainly celebrated in North America.
8. What do people do to celebrate the festival
A. They tell stories. B. They put up decorations. C. They visit relatives.
听下面一段对话，回答第9—10题。
9. Who is the woman probably
A. A coach. B. A guide. C. A reporter.
10. Which sport is only available to men in the festival
A. Wrestling. B. Archery. C. Horse racing.
第二节听取信息(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
How to Save Money
Make a list of savings 11 . Consider short-term and long-term needs 12 your list and make necessary changes
Decide specific steps Decide how much to save and how often Save a(n) 13 amount every day or...
Start and 14 your plan Set up a bank account Keep a(n) 15 of your money.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
You know that classics like Little Women and To Kill a Mockingbird started as novels. But you probably didn’t know that these other famous movies also came from books.
Hidden Figures
This film told the story of real-life Katherine Johnson and other female African-American mathematicians who helped drive the United States into space in the 1960s. It was actually based on a 2016 non-fiction book and the movie did boost sales of the book.
Forrest Gump
The 1994 movie which was based on the book by Winston Groom won six Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Actor for the star Tom Hanks. Although the movie’s critical and box-office success gave the book a huge boost, it’s the film that made its mark on pop culture history.
The Girl on the Train
Paula Hawkin’s psychological thriller, about a woman on a train who thinks she sees something strange out of the window, was a huge success. But unlike the fast—paced, can’t-be-put-down quality of the novel, the movie was boring.
Field of Dreams
It’s hard to describe the plot of this movie: Ray Kinsella hears a voice telling him to build a baseball field in his Iowa cornfield, and what happens next explores the themes of lost dreams, childhood heroes, and healing the pain of the past. The 1989 movie is based on W. P. Kinsella’s 1982 original, Shoeless Joe, but cuts out some extra characters.
1. Which is the best choice for a person who loves math
A. Hidden Figures. B. Forrest Gump.
C. The Girl on the Train. D. Field of Dreams.
2. Who has won the Academy Award for Best Actor according to the text
A. Tom Hanks. B. Winston Groom.
C. Paula Hawkin. D. W. P. Kinsella.
3. What is special about Field of Dreams
A. It is a romantic comedy. B. It presents several themes.
C. It shows all the figures in Shoeless Joe. D. It was released in 1982 for the first time.
B
Finns love to read. It’s their favorite thing to do in their time off. The country is a little smaller than Montana, but its library network is extensive, with hundreds of central libraries, branch libraries and mobile libraries.
I was two years old when my family settled in Porvoo, a small city of around 50,000 people about an hour away from the capital, Helsinki. One thing it didn’t have were books in my family’s language — my first language, Albanian. I can’t say that I was ever encouraged to pick up a book. We didn’t do that in my family. But once I learned how to read Finnish, I never stopped, becoming a frequent sight at the small school library.
I was 10 years old when the new building of the main library of Porvoo opened its doors to the public. When I visited for the first time, I was so in awe that I cried. It was the most beautiful thing I had ever seen: endless shelves carrying tens of thousands of books, records, movies, magazines and newspapers. And the best part was that everything was free.
I rarely, however, borrowed a book, and if I did, I kept it hidden. To this day, I don’t know why that was, exactly — why it felt wrong and scary somehow to bring books home with me. Maybe I wanted to keep books to myself, a secret of some kind. Or perhaps I was just scared that something would happen to the books if they were somewhere they didn’t seem to belong. But unlike the real world, books never distressed me — even crime, horror and thriller titles — and I read everything. I would pick up a book from the shelf, sit down at a table, read, then return the book to its place and continue the next day from where I’d left off.
I spent as much time as I could in the new library — falling in love with books and stories and the Finnish language, gaining confidence as a speaker and as a child of immigrant parents, and dreaming of writing a book of my own one day, slowly growing from a reader to a writer.
4. What problem did the author meet with arriving in Finland
A. He had few friends to make with. B. He couldn’t read books in Finnish.
C. He felt discouraged to read a book. D. He couldn’t find available libraries.
5. What can be inferred about the newly-built library of Porvoo
A. It never failed to impress. B. It took a decade to build.
C. It received the most readers. D. It aroused readers’ creativity.
6. Which is closest in meaning to “distressed” in paragraph 4
A. dressed. B. surprised. C. satisfied. D. upset.
7. What’s the best title for the text
A. Read My Way Through Porvoo B. Experience Cultures of Finland
C. Pursue My Dreams in Helsinki D. Recall Old Days in Albania
C
If all the world’s a stage and all the men and women merely players, where does that leave non-human figures, like artificial intelligence chatbots As it turns out, AI can hold its own against humans when it comes to writing poetry. AI chatbots can imitate famous poets like William Shakespeare well enough to fool many human readers, according to a new paper published Thursday in the journal Scientific Reports. In addition, many study participants actually preferred the chatbot’s poetry over the works of well-known writers.
In an experiment, researchers asked a group of participants to read and rate poems on 14 qualities, ranging from rhythm (韵律) to originality. The participants were given a mix of poems written by humans and by AI, and the scientists didn’t share anything about the poems’ authorship. The team uncovered a surprise: The participants who didn’t know anything about the poems’ origins gave higher ratings, on average, to those written by the chatbot.
Why do readers seem to prefer AI-generated poetry It’s not entirely clear, but part of guess is that they are relatively straightforward and simple to comprehend. Understanding poems written by humans requires deep, critical thinking — and that’s a big part of poetry’s appeal. But modern readers don’t seem to want to do this labor, preferring texts that give them “instant answers”.
The study’s findings seem to confirm (证实) some fears about AI, which is that they’ll one day replace human artists and put them out of work. But Dorothea Lasky, the only living poet whose writings were included in the experiments, says it’s not necessarily a bad thing that readers enjoyed the AI-generated poems. “Poetry will always be necessary,” Lasky tells the Washington Post. “If these people in the study read AI poems and liked that poem better than a human-generated poem, then that, to me, is beautiful. They had a good experience with a poem, and I don’t care who wrote it. I feel there is room for all poets — even robot poets.”
8. What is the main idea of paragraph 1
A. AI is a player on the world stage. B. AI performs well in poetry writing.
C. AI is so playful that it fools the readers. D. AI works well together with all humans.
9. What were participants asked to do with the given poems in the experiment
A. Identify their authors. B. Discuss their meanings.
C. Grade them from different aspects. D. Compare them with their own poems.
10. What is a feature of AI-generated poems according to paragraph 3
A. They promote critical thinking. B. They widen readers’ views.
C. They require immediate feedback. D. They are easy to understand.
11. What’s Lasky’s attitude towards AI-generated poems
A Doubtful. B. Welcoming. C. Passionate. D. Indifferent.
D
By the end of this decade, countries and private companies might start mining the Moon. Now is the time to create the rules and regulations that will protect humanity’s shared future in space and ensure the Moon remains a symbol and inspiration for generations to come.
This has started a new race to the Moon. Right now, all supplies for space exploration come from Earth, which makes things like water and fuel very expensive. By the time a single litre of water gets to the Moon, it costs more than gold. But if we can turn the water ice on the Moon into hydrogen and oxygen, we can refuel spacecraft there. This could make trips to farther places in space, like Mars, much easier.
When we take things from the Moon, dust gets kicked up. Since the Moon has no atmosphere, the dust can go very far. The surface material is “space weathered” and not as bright as the material underneath. If we disturb the dust, some parts of the Moon might look brighter, while others might look duller. Managing the dust will be important for making sure mining is sustainable and doesn’t cause too much disruption.
On the moon, you all wish you could find a job with good safety standards, fair pay, and reasonable hours. But you can’t. You are stuck in space. British astrobiologist Charles S. Cockell says this could lead to similar problems on the earth. Powerful people might be able to take advantage of workers who have nowhere else to go.
There are some other possible dangers of starting Moon mining without thinking about the risks to workers. Working in low gravity can cause health problems. Lunar miners might have bone and muscle loss, kidney and heart damage, and weak immune systems. Besides, lunar miners will also be alone for a long time and face a lot of psychological stress.
The Moon could be a great place for human exploration and a source of resources to help life on Earth and beyond. But we need to learn from history and avoid uncontrolled exploitation (开采). Before we start mining the Moon, we must make strong regulations that focus on fairness, safety, and human rights.
12. What is the main purpose of establishing rules and regulations for lunar mining
A. To ensure that lunar mining is profitable for private companies.
B. To prevent any country from claiming ownership of the Moon.
C. To facilitate the transportation of supplies from Earth to the Moon.
D. To protect the shared future in space and preserve the Moon as a symbol of inspiration.
13. What is a potential benefit of turning water ice on the Moon into hydrogen and oxygen
A. It will rocket the cost of space exploration.
B. It will create new jobs for people on Earth.
C. It will make the Moon the second Earth.
D. It will allow spacecraft to make deeper space travel easier.
14. What environmental challenge is mentioned in the article regarding lunar mining
A. The risk of running out of the Moon’s water ice reserves.
B. The possibility of causing sandstorms and earthquakes on the Moon.
C. The potential for lunar dust to travel far and change the Moon’s appearance.
D. The threat of introducing Earth’s pollution to the Moon by the spaceships.
15. What can be inferred about the potential risks to lunar miners from the article
A. Lunar miners will face significant financial risks due to market fluctuations.
B. There is a high risk of accidents due to the unfamiliar lunar environment.
C. The lack of safety standards and isolation could cause health and mind issues.
D. Miners will have limited access to advanced medical care in case of emergencies.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are all kinds of things that can affect air quality, including wildfire smoke. But the risks to your health from poor air quality due to wildfire smoke are serious, and can cause long-lasting damage. ____16____.
Find your local air quality monitor
You can access up-to- date air quality information on airnow. gov. The site can either use your device’s location or you can enter your zip code to find your local air quality. ____17____.
Keep your doors and windows closed
If you determine that your local air quality is bad, you can help to mitigate the effects on your indoor air quality by keeping doors and windows closed. ____18____ Besides, it can allow HVAC and air purifiers to work better to clean the air.
Build an air quality emergency kit
____19____ The kit has items you will need and keep it in an accessible area for quick access. When building your kit, masks and respirators should have a NIOSH N-95 or P100. Choose an air purifier that’s designed to tackle the size room you’re using it in.
Clean-up
Removing ash from wildfires or dust from a storm can cause particles to become airborne and pose a hazard to your lungs. You should also avoid using leaf blowers that can kick dust and ash up into the air. ____20____ For cleaning up indoor areas, use a vacuum with a HEPA filter to keep from kicking particles up into the air.
A. But there’s nothing you can do to avoid breathing the air.
B. To prepare for an air quality emergency, you should build yourself a kit.
C. These air cleaners reduce indoor particle (微粒) levels by more than 90%.
D. In this way, you can limit the circulation of outdoor air into your home.
E. Luckily, there are several ways you can protect yourself and your loved ones from that.
F. If you have ash in your yard, lightly watering your lawn will stick the ash to the ground.
G. You can also tune in to local news and weather to get updates on your air quality forecast.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
India’s rising sports star, Preeti Pal, was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪), a condition that initially made it difficult for her to ____21____ with her feet flat on the ground. She had all kinds of ____22____. In her childhood, when they used to ____23____ and massage her feet, she had to stand there and it was so painful. She also had to get injections. The special shoes and calipers (卡钳) she wore on her legs below the knees and feet helped a bit to ____24____ her crooked (扭曲的) posture.
Preeti Pal’s dad used to ____25____ a dairy farm and sent the children from the village to the nearby city for better ____26____ education. When Preeti Pal found out about sports, she told her dad she wanted to do that. Her Papa didn’t agree at first. As soon as she got her first medal in a state competition, her father understood his ____27____ could do something and she was telling the truth. Then, he thought he should support her, not ____28____ her back. They also liked that their daughter was ____29____ so much effort. They saw that even though she was weak, she worked really hard.
Her family moved them from their rural farming area to the city of Meerut for better studies and _____30_____. But even there, it was hard. Her family couldn’t even afford a car. Preeti Pal used to wake up at 5 a. m., make food for the family, and then _____31_____ 5 kilometers to her training.
When she went to the Asian Games in 2022, in the 200 meters and 100 meters she didn’t get a _____32_____. She was so _____33_____, but a lot of athletes explained to her — “This is a _____34_____ just to make it here. You still have a lot ahead of you, including the World Championships and Paralympics.”
And in 2024, Preeti Pal who could _____35_____ walk as a kid took two track medals.
21. A. speed B. walk C. skate D. keep
22. A. treatment B. cure C. diagnose D. test
23. A. push B. press C. rely D. urge
24. A. lighten B. protect C. straighten D. shake
25. A. rise B. fall C. die D. run
26. A. standard B. status C. quality D. amount
27. A. children B. daughter C. son D. family
28. A. coming B. making C. keeping D. holding
29. A. putting in B. putting on C. putting off D. putting away
30. A. opportunities B. meanings C. surprises D. disadvantages
31. A. wander B. bicycle C. fly D. drive
32. A. race B. praise C. fund D. medal
33. A. proud B. pleased C. shocked D. disappointed
34. A. dream B. lie C. truth D. fact
35. A. simply B. specially C. barely D. extremely
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The festival, born in China, has become a global cultural event, ____36____(bring) joy to people around the world. Some rough estimates suggest that the festival is a public holiday in almost 20 countries and ____37____ (celebrate) in various ways by about one-fifth of humanity.
In recent years, ____38____ “Spring Festival fever” has been heating up overseas. Every Spring Festival, dignitaries from various countries send greetings ____39____ the Chinese people.
Since 2010, splendid events such as traditional dragon and lion dances, Chinese New Year painting, dumpling making, and temple fairs ____40____ (host) globally, allowing people of different nationalities and ____41____ (culture) backgrounds to experience traditional Chinese culture immersivity and have a great time.
The Spring Festival is a window for the world ____42____ (perceive) China. For Chinese people both at home and abroad, no matter ____43____ they are or how far they have traveled, going home for the Chinese New Year is a tradition always cherished.
As times change, Chinese people have found more ways to celebrate the Chinese New Year. Digital red envelopes have become a new celebratory element, and many ____44____ (family) are spending the festival on trips. Regardless of the changing forms, what _____45_____ (remain) unchanged is the deep-rooted family culture in the Chinese people.
第四部分 课本基础知识(共三节，满分35分)
第一节 根据中文提示用必修二第四-五单元单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
46. A computer is the most important piece of __________(设备) you will buy. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47. The ______ (主要的) cause of this accident is that he drove carelessly.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. We all breathed a sigh of ______ (宽慰) when he came back safe and sound. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. He was a warm, ________ (慷慨的) and kind-hearted man. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
50. He has grown up and is quite ________ (有能力的) of taking care of himself. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. Nowadays China has made great ______ (achieve) in many fields, so we really take pride in our amazing China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52. ________(approach)the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. West Lake,__________ （locate）in Hangzhou, is famous for its natural beauty. （所给词的适当形式填空）
54. ________ (satisfy) with what what he did, the teacher praised him in class. （所给词的适当形式填空）
55. The book, The Little Prince, is so ___________(fascinate) that I cannot put it down.
第二节 根据中文提示用短语的正确形式填空(共5小题，每空2分，满分10分)
56. 请留心寻找机会，因为机会不等人。
Please ______ opportunities, for they wait for no man.
57. 除了创造事物，科学也创造思想。
________ ________ ________ ________ things, science creates ideas.
58. 对绝种的生命形式进行克隆的想法仍然属于科学幻想。
The idea of cloning extinct life forms still ______ science fiction.
59. 虽然外面很吵，但她完全专注于看书而没有注意到噪声。
Although it was very noisy outside, she ______ her book and didn’t notice it.
60. 专注于那一目标帮我熬过了艰难时期。
Focusing on that goal helps me ________________ ________________ tough times.
第三节 课文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
语法填空
The virtual choir was the idea of award-winning composer and ____61____ (conduct) Eric Whitacre. Born in the USA ____62____ 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988. He fell in love with Mozart’s classical music ____63____ he sang for the university choir. ____64____ (move) by this music, he said, “It was like ____65____ (see) color for the first time.” He graduated from university in 1995, and then received ____66____ master’s degree in musical composer from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre’s ____67____ (origin) compositions began ____68____ (become) quite popular among ____69____ (choir) and singers. This _____70_____ (lead) to the creation of the virtual choir.
第五部分 写作(作文15分，卷面5分，满分20分)
71. 假设你是李华，你将参加学校举办的“音乐对我的激励和影响”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿：
1.你最喜欢的音乐类型及原因；
2.音乐如何激励你克服困难；
3.你的感悟。
注意：词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
东山中学2027届高一第二学期第一次月考
英语学科试题
考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 听力理解(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1—2题。
1. What do we know about the festival
A. It is held in Spain.
B. It is celebrated every year.
C. It is part of the cultural heritage.
2. What did the man love doing most in the festival
A. Visiting wine storehouses.
B. Enjoying live performances.
C. Wearing traditional costumes.
听下面一段对话，回答第3—5题。
3. How does the woman sound
A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Curious.
4. What is the man’s favorite
A. The lion dances. B. The flower show. C. The lantern fair.
5. How long has the Golden Dragon Parade been a tradition in Los Angeles
A. 100 years. B. 116 years. C. 126 years.
听下面一段独白，回答第6—8题。
6 What is the speaker probably doing
A. Giving a lecture. B. Having a meeting. C. Hosting a program.
7 What does the speaker say about the festival
A. It’s a pleasant event.
B. It takes place in December.
C. It’s mainly celebrated in North America.
8. What do people do to celebrate the festival
A. They tell stories. B. They put up decorations. C. They visit relatives.
听下面一段对话，回答第9—10题。
9. Who is the woman probably
A. A coach. B. A guide. C. A reporter.
10. Which sport is only available to men in the festival
A. Wrestling. B. Archery. C. Horse racing.
第二节听取信息(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
How to Save Money
Make a list of savings 11 . Consider short-term and long-term needs 12 your list and make necessary changes
Decide specific steps Decide how much to save and how often Save a(n) 13 amount every day or...
Start and 14 your plan Set up a bank account Keep a(n) 15 of your money.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. A
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. B
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. G 18. D 19. B 20. F
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. C
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. bringing
37. is celebrated
38 a 39. to
40. have been hosted
41. cultural
42. to perceive
43. where 44. families
45. remains
第四部分 课本基础知识(共三节，满分35分)
第一节 根据中文提示用必修二第四-五单元单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
【46题答案】
【答案】equipment
【47题答案】
【答案】chief##main
【48题答案】
【答案】relief
【49题答案】
【答案】generous
【50题答案】
【答案】capable
【51题答案】
【答案】achievements
【52题答案】
【答案】Approaching
【53题答案】
【答案】located
【54题答案】
【答案】Satisfied
【55题答案】
【答案】fascinating
第二节 根据中文提示用短语的正确形式填空(共5小题，每空2分，满分10分)
【56题答案】
【答案】keep your eyes open for
【57题答案】
【答案】 ①. In ②. addition
③. to
④. creating
【58题答案】
【答案】belongs to
【59题答案】
【答案】was completely absorbed in
【60题答案】
【答案】 ①. get/go ②. through
第三节 课文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
【61~70题答案】
【答案】61. conductor
62. on 63. when
64. Moved 65. seeing
66 a 67. original
68. to become
69. choirs 70. led
第五部分 写作(作文15分，卷面5分，满分20分)
【71题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua.
The music that inspires me most is uplifting pop songs. Their lively rhythms and empowering lyrics, like “You raise me up” or “Stronger,” fill me with optimism. Whenever I face challenges, such as exam stress or self-doubt, these songs remind me to keep going. Last year, during a tough competition, I repeated the line “What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger” silently, which fueled my determination to practice harder.
Music has taught me that struggles are stepping stones, not obstacles. It heals, motivates, and connects me to a world beyond words. Through it, I’ve learned resilience and the beauty of never giving up.
Thank you for your listening!

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