资源简介

(共19张PPT)
PEP小学英语六年级下册
一般过去时复习
contents
1
一般过去时的概念
一般过去时的构成
4
动词的过去式
3
2
过去的时间
认识过去时
什么是一般过去时？
表示过去某个时间里已经完成的动作或状态；
过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
在一般过去时中，动词要变成过去式。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一、一般过去时用法
我上周末待在家里看电视。
I _____ at my home and ______ TV
last weekend.
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或是存在的状态。
stayed
watched
二、一般过去时常见标志词
last weekend
last night
last Monday
yesterday
the day before yesterday
过去的时间状语
1.yesterday及相关的短语,
如yesterday， yesterday morning…
2. last +时间，
如last week，last month， last year…
4.介词+过去时间
如 in 1990，in 2007…
3. 一段时间+ago
如 two days ago，ten years ago…
真假UFO
真假UFO
游戏规则
找出一般过去时正确的时间短语，防止不明飞行物入侵哦！
yesterday
today
next year
tomorrow
last year
two days ago
in 2024
in January
动词过去式的变化规则
1.一般情况下在词尾+ed，如cleaned
2.以不发音e结尾的直接在词尾+d，如liked
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把y变成i，再+ed，studied
4.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节的动词，先双写最后一个辅音字母，再+ed，stopped
规则动词过去式
迷路的萤火虫
迷路的萤火虫
游戏规则
根据相应的规则，把每一只萤火虫送到对应的瓶子中。
Regular verbs 规则动词
动词的变化规则
1.一般情況直接加ed
train - trained defeat -defeat ed
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的加ed
achieve -achieved dive - dived
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的，把y变i再加ed
try -tried supply -suppied
4.以重读闭音节结尾的，且未尾只有一个辅音字母，得双写这个辅音字母，再加ed
fit -fitted jog-jogged
动词原形
am/is
are
do
go
drink
eat
不规则变化
动词过去式
was
were
did
went
drank
ate
动词原形
buy
can
take
see
have/has
…
动词过去式
bought
could
took
saw
had
…
一般过去时的构成
1. 主语+be动词过去式（was/were）+其他
eg. I was short and thin.
She was quiet .
They were happy yesterday.
2. 主语+实义动词过去式+其他
eg. I went to the park yesterday.
She saw a film last week.
They played football one hour ago.
Xiaoxiao_______a party last Monday.He ______ good food and ______ games.His friend Sarah________the pipa.Amy_______a poem.She ______ excited.Lily and Lucy_____ and_______ .They______ pictures with head teacher Ms Zheng.They______happy.
had
played
ate
played
read
sang
danced
was
took
were
Fill in the blanks .
我会填, 我会说。
Children's Day
I know more:
我会读, 我会连。
1. see
2. buy
3. am/is
4. study
5. stay
6. fly
7. go
8. stop
A. bought
B. saw
C. stayed
D. studied
E. was
F. went
G. stopped
H. flew
过去时已发生，时间必须是过去。
主语后面过去式，不规则变化要牢记。
再记规律两三条,一般直接加-ed。
如果词尾有个e,直接加上字母-d。
结尾若是“辅音+y”，变y为i加-ed
“一辅重闭”作尾巴，双写之后加-ed。
Let's chant
过去时小口诀
一般过去时
Thank you！

展开更多......

收起↑