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2025中考英语重点词汇词性转换归纳及专题练习（含参考答案）【人教新目标英语七年级上册】
1. color【n.】颜色→colorful【adj.】丰富多彩的
2. one【num.】一→first【num.】第一
3. two【num.】二→second【num.】第二→secondly【adv.】第二,其次
4. three【num.】→third【num.】第三
5. this【pron.】这个→these【pron.】这些
6. that【pron.】那个→those【pron.】那些
7. it【pron.】它→its【pron.】它的→itself【pron.】它自己
8. he【pron.】他→him【pron.】他(宾格)→his【pron.】他的(形容词性/名词性物主代词)→himself【pron.】他自己
9. she【pron.】她→her【pron.】她(宾格)→her【pron.】她的(形容词性物主代词)→hers【pron.】她的(名词性物主代词)→herself【pron.】她自己
10. they【pron.】他们→them【pron.】他们(宾格)→their【pron.】他们的(形容词性物主代词)→theirs【pron.】他们的(名词性物主代词)→themselves【pron.】他们自己
11. I【pron.】我→me【pron.】我(宾格)→my【pron.】我的(形容词性物主代词)→mine【pron.】我的(名词性物主代词)→myself【pron.】我自己
12. we【pron.】我们→us【pron.】我们(宾格)→our【pron.】我们的(形容词性物主代词)→ours【pron.】我们的(名词性物主代词)→ourselves【pron.】我们自己
13. you【pron.】你→your【pron.】你的(形容词性物主代词)→yours【pron.】你的(名词性物主代词)→yourself【pron.】你自己→yourselves【pron.】你自己(复数)
14. art【n.】美术；艺术→artist【n.】艺术家→artistic【adj.】艺术的
【专题练习】用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. She (have) socks in many colors.
2. How much (be) the blue socks
3. (come)and have a dinner with us.
4. The yellow ( skirt) are on sale today.
5. The shoes are good. I'll (take)them.
6. (he ) favorite sport is playing tennis.
7. After school I like (play) basketball.
8.When your mother (go) to work
9. I have lots of homework to do. I am very (tire).
10. We have eight (class)every day.
11.Let's (have) a birthday party for our English teacher.
12. Children’s Day (be)on June 1st.
13. When is your (father) birthday
14. I have a brother. (he) name is Joe.
15.I want (come ) to your birthday party.
16.—How many (day)are there in a week —Seven.
17. Do you like (China) history or biology
18.Miss Yang (ask)me a difficult(困难的)question.
19. Do Tina and her sister (watch)TV every evening
20.Let's (help ) Tom with his lessons.
21. Thursday is the (five)day of a week.
22.Mike (like) playing with his cat.
23. His father and his mother are (teacher)
24.She is (interest)in math.
25. (be) it Monday, June 3rd
26. The girl in red (be) my sister.
27. It's very interesting (have)an English party
28.John and his brother (play ) football every Sunday
29.—Can I (have) some ice-cream, please —Yes. Here you are.
30. They like going to the movies with their friends in China and (play) sports.
【专题练习】用所给单词的适当形式填空（参考答案）
1. She has (have) socks in many colors.
2. How much are (be) the blue socks
3. Come (come)and have a dinner with us.
4. The yellow skirts ( skirt) are on sale today.
5. The shoes are good. I'll take (take)them.
6. His (he ) favorite sport is playing tennis.
7. After school I like to play / playing (play) basketball.
8.When does your mother go (go) to work
9. I have lots of homework to do. I am very tired (tire).
10. We have eight classes (class)every day.
11.Let's have (have) a birthday party for our English teacher.
12. Children’s Day is (be)on June 1st.
13. When is your father’s (father) birthday
14. I have a brother. His (he) name is Joe.
15.I want to come (come ) to your birthday party.
16.—How many days (day)are there in a week —Seven.
17. Do you like Chinese (China) history or biology
18.Miss Yang asks (ask)me a difficult(困难的)question.
19. Do Tina and her sister watch (watch)TV every evening
20.Let's help (help ) Tom with his lessons.
21. Thursday is the fifth (five)day of a week.
22.Mike likes (like) playing with his cat.
23. His father and his mother are teachers (teacher)
24.She is interested (interest)in math.
25. Is (be) it Monday, June 3rd
26. The girl in red is (be) my sister.
27. It's very interesting to have (have)an English party
28.John and his brother play (play ) football every Sunday
29.—Can I have (have) some ice-cream, please —Yes. Here you are.
30. They like going to the movies with their friends in China and playing (play) sports.

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