资源简介 外研版(2024)七年级下册Unit4·单元测试卷一、单选题1.My brother loves to play______tennis,and he dreams of being a professional tennis player.( )A. a B. an C. the D. /2.I'm nervous and want to keep ______.My mother advises me to take a deep breath.( )A. healthy B. lucky C. calm D. quiet3.— How many pandas are there in China?— The number of them over 2,000.( )A. were B. was C. is D. are4.The doctor kept working for a long time,so he decided to stop ______ and had a rest.( )A. works B. working C. to work D. worked5.My friend Tony invited me ______ the latest movie and I agreed.( )A. watch B. watched C. to watch D. watching6.Jack,__________to the front door to see if someone is knocking.( )A. goes B. going C. go D. to go7.The old lady lives ________ but she never feels ________.( )A. lonely;alone B. lonely;lonely C. alone;lonely D. alone;alone8.-Hi,Li Wei.Will you go and watch the National Table Tennis Championships with me?-I ______ go with you,but I'm not sure.( )A. must B. might C. need D. should9.I ______ be shy and never talked with strangers.( )A. was used to B. am used to C. used to D. use to10.Bob watches the news every night____he wonders what's going on around the world.( )A. although B. because C. unless二、完形填空Fanny and Dusty were two dogs.Fanny was kind.But Dusty was rough(粗暴的).He often bit (咬) other dogs.Dusty's owner,Mr.Green was(1) ______ with him.He tried some ways to teach Dusty to be kind,but Dusty never(2) ______ .One day,the owner had an idea.He hung(悬挂)a big bell on Dusty's neck.When Dusty went somewhere,the bell rang.It was a way to(3) ______ other dogs to be careful of Dusty.Dusty didn't know about Mr.Green's idea.He thought the bell was his prize.He was(4) ______ and often showed off his bell.One day,he met Fanny.He said to Fanny,"Look at my(5) ______ .My owner gave it to me(6) ______ I was strong and brave."Fanny(7) ______ Dusty and laughed.Then he said,"It is not a prize.It is a way to warn other dogs to keep away(8) ______ you.It also means that you don't have any(9) ______ ."After Dusty knew about the truth,he felt sorry and(10) ______ to make a change.Finally,he became a kind dog.Mr.Green was happy to know about Dusty's change.11.A. happy B. angry C. pleased D. excited12.A. chose B. changed C. broke D. checked13.A. accept B. let C. warn D. make14.A. proud B. sad C. bored D. tired15.A. prize B. note C. price D. toy16.A. although B. but C. because D. so17.A. looked up B. looked for C. looked after D. looked at18.A. for B. at C. from D. to19.A. brothers B. parents C. friends D. sisters20.A. hated B. refused C. minded D. decided三、阅读理解ABoys and girls!We've got four new clubs in our school and every club can have sixteen members (成员).But every student can join only one club.The S(Singing) ClubCan you sing?Would you like to learn to sing?Please call Ms.Li at 6275-8970.We meet in the Singing Room from 5:00 p.m.to 6:00 p.m.every Friday.The GS (Green School) ClubPlease help us to make our school green and beautiful.Every Wednesday afternoon,we help our school from 4:30 p.m.to 5:10 p.m.Call Mr.Tan at 6275-9284.The KF (Kite-flying) ClubDo you like flying kites?Do you think it is interesting?We have our club now,but we don't meet on school days.We meet on Saturday and Sunday from9:30 a.m.to 11:00 a.m.Do you want to join us?Call Mr.Qin at 6275-3345.The TT (Table Tennis) ClubDo you want to play table tennis well?We have two coaches (教练) now.Every week,they give a lesson on Thursday for thirty minutes.It starts from 5:00 p.m.Call Mr.Gao at 6275-9027.21.The members of the S Club meet on ______ .A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday22.You can call ______ to join the GS Club.A. 6275-8970 B. 6275-9284 C. 6275-3345 D. 6275-902723.The KF Club opens for ______ minutes on Sunday.A. 30 B. 40 C. 55 D. 9024.Bob likes playing table tennis.He can join ______ .A. the S Club B. the TT Club C. the GS Club D. the KF Club25.Which is TRUE according to (根据) the information? ______A. The TT Club starts at 5:00 p.m. B. Every student can be in two clubs.C. There are two coaches in every club. D. Mr.Qin's phone number is 6275-3545.BDo you like sports?Then come and join us now.Soccer ClassOur soccer class is from 9:00 to 11:00 in the morning.Children from 6 to 12 years old are welcome to join us.Call Mr.Brown at 207-4589.Ping-pong ClassWe have two ping-pong classes every day.The first class is from 8:30 to 10:00 in the morning,and the next one is from 3:00 to 4:30 in the afternoon.And all the children can join us.Call Ms.Green at 247-5630 now!Baseball ClassDo you like baseball?Come to our baseball class now!We have nice baseball bats,hats and jackets for you.Our class is from 4:00 to 6:00 in the afternoon.Call Mr.Miller at 207-6981.26.Who can have the soccer class? ______A. Linda,5 years old. B. Mike,9 years old.C. Lucy,13 years old. D. Tom,15 years old.27.When does the first ping-pong class start every day? ______A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 4:30 p.m.28.Children can't get ______ from the baseball class.A. baseball bats B. baseball hatsC. baseball bags D. baseball jackets29.What is the writer trying to do from the passage? ______A. Introduce three classes to us. B. Tell us the way to do sports.C. Show us how to be a healthy child. D. Introduce three teachers to us.30.Where can we probably read the passage? ______A. In a movie poster. B. In a science magazine.C. In a history book. D. In a school newspaper.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合31. A bald eagle(秃鹰) is not bald.In fact,it has white feathers on its head.Its tail is also white.The bald eagle is a large bird.If it spreads(展开)its wings,it is more than 2 meters wide.Bald eagles are strong birds and they can live up to about 28 years.Bald eagles have big and powerful talons(爪).They use their talons to catch fish.They also eat dead animals and steal food from other animals.Bald eagles live near water such as coasts and lakes because there are a lot of fish in these places.Bald eagles don't change their partners after they get married.They stay with their partners until they die.A female(雌性的) bald eagle lays one to two eggs each year.Then they look after their eggs together.Baby eagles are dark.They don't have white feathers on their heads and tails until they are about five years old.Bald eagles are good at flying.They can fly in the sky for a long time.They can travel from Florida to Michigan.They can also travel from California to Alaska.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(1) How wide is the bald eagle if it spreads its wings?(2) How do bald eagles catch fish?(3) Why do bald eagles live near water such as coasts and lakes?(4) How many eggs does a female bald eagle lay each year?(5) What is the theme sentence(主题句) of the last paragraph?五、选词填空-短文32.阅读短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。place beautiful more be like historymake learn on glad luckDo you know the Chinese paper-cutting(剪纸)?Here I am( 1) ______ to tell you something about it.The Chinese paper-cutting has a long( 2) ______ .It is more than 3,000 years.You can see paper-cuts in many( 3) ______ of China.Many people( 4) ______ paper-cuts very much.People in the north of China are very good at( 5) ______ paper-cuts.People use red paper to cut different shapes.Some look like animals and some look like flowers.Chinese paper-cuts look very( 6) ______ .People usually stick them( 7) ______ doors and windows during the Spring Festival.They think it's a symbol of good( 8) ______ .More and more young people like paper-cutting now.In some schools,there( 9) ______ Chinese paper-cutting clubs.So it's easy for students( 10) ______ it.I hope the Chinese can make( 11) ______ beautiful Chinese paper-cuts.六、书面表达33.假如你是李华,请给你的美国笔友Mike 写封信,介绍你所在的"用英语讲中国党史故事"(the CPC Historical Stories Retold in English)社团情况。内容包括:(1)你加入这个社团的原因;(2)社团情况(包括成员人数、活动时间、所讲故事数量等);(3)你的收获。提示词:文化 culture注意:(1)80 词左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Mike,________Yours, Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】a一个,不定冠词;an一个,不定冠词;the这个,定冠词;D./不填。根据固定短语play+球类运动(中间不加任何冠词),可知,此空应填"/"。故选:D。我哥哥喜欢打网球,他梦想成为一名职业网球运动员。掌握冠词的用法是解答的关键。2.【答案】C【解析】A.健康的;B.幸运的;C.冷静的;D.安静的。结合My mother advises me to take a deep breath.(我妈妈建议我深呼吸。)句意,应该是保持"冷静"。故选:C。我很紧张,想保持冷静。我妈妈建议我深呼吸。要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。3.【答案】C【解析】were是are的过去式;was是is和am的过去式;is用于单数;are用于复数。由are there"有"可知,句子时态为一般现在时。A和B不正确。the number of表示"……的数量",跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数is。D不正确。故选:C。—中国有多少只熊猫?—它们的数量超过2000只。分析时态及主语单复数变化,积累一些固定用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。4.【答案】B【解析】works是第三人称单数形式;working是动名词和现在分词;to work是动词不定式;worked是过去式和过去分词。stop doing sth意为"停止做某事",是固定搭配,用动名词作宾语。故选:B。这个医生持续工作了很长时间,所以他决定停止工作休息一下。考查动名词,要牢记动名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。5.【答案】C【解析】watch观看,A原形,B过去式,C不定式,D现在分词,invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事,固定搭配。故选:C。我的朋友Tony邀请我去观看最新的电影,我同意了。主要考查对句子意思的理解和对不定式的掌握。6.【答案】C【解析】根据Jack,可知句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头,所以go用原形。故选:C。杰克,到前门去看看是否有人在敲门。解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合祈使句的构成准确作答。7.【答案】C【解析】lonely形容词,意为"孤独的;寂寞的;荒凉的",可以作表语或定语,常带有感彩.alone作副词时,意为"单独",在句中作状语.作形容词时,意为"单独的,独自的",强调客观上的单独、独自,不带有感彩.只能作表语,不能用在名词前作定语.第一个空修饰动词lives表示独自居住,用副词alone;第二个空修饰系动词feels,用形容词lonely,表示感到孤独.故选:C.这个老太太独自居住但是她从不感到孤独.掌握易混词的含义及用法区别是解答本题的关键.8.【答案】B【解析】must必须;might可能;need需要;should应该。根据but I'm not sure.(但我不确定。)可知,此处是说"我可能和你一起去。"故选:B。-嗨,李伟。你愿意和我一起去看全国乒乓球锦标赛吗?-我可能和你一起去,但我不确定。考查情态动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。9.【答案】C【解析】used to do sth过去常常做某事;was/ am used to doing sth习惯于做某事,都是固定搭配;use to不是固定搭配。根据后面句意"从不和陌生人说话"和选项提示可知,前面句意为"我过去常常害羞",要填"过去常常",used to后面用动词原形be。故选:C。我过去常常害羞,从不和陌生人说话。考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。10.【答案】B【解析】A.尽管;B.因为;C.除非。根据 he wonders what's going on around the world(他想知道世界上发生了什么)可知,此处是在解释看新闻的原因。故选:B。鲍伯每晚都会看新闻,因为他想知道世界上发生了什么。根据上下文逻辑选择恰当连词补全句子。11~20.【答案】B、B、C、A、A、C、D、C、C、D【解析】( 1)考查形容词。句意:Dusty的主人,格林先生生他的气。A开心的,B生气的,C高兴的,D兴奋的,根据He often bit (咬) other dogs.(他经常咬别的狗。)可知Dusty的主人,格林先生生他的气,be angry with 表示"生……的气",故选B。( 2)考查动词。句意:他尝试了一些办法教Dusty要友善,但是Dusty 从未改变。A选择,B改变,C打破,D检查,根据He often bit (咬) other dogs.(他经常咬别的狗。)和He tried some ways to teach Dusty to be kind(他尝试了一些办法教Dusty要友善)but表转折,可知但是Dusty 从未改变。故选B。( 3)考查动词。句意:为的是警告其他的狗小心Dusty。A接受,B让,C警告,D使,根据When Dusty went somewhere,the bell rang.(当Dusty去某个地方时,门铃响了。)可知为的是警告其他的狗小心Dusty。故选C。( 4)考查形容词。句意:Dusty很自豪,经常炫耀他的铃铛。A自豪的,B伤心的,C无聊的,D累的,根据often showed off his bell.(经常炫耀他的铃铛)可知Dusty很自豪。故选A。( 5)考查名词。句意:看我的奖品。A奖品,B便条,C价钱,D玩具,根据He thought the bell was his prize.(他以为铃铛是他的奖品。)可知他以为铃铛是奖品,故选A。( 6)考查连词。句意:我的主人把它给了我,因为我强壮而勇敢。A虽然,B但是,C因为,D所以,根据语境,表因果关系。故选C。( 7)考查动词短语。句意:Fanny看了看Dusty,然后笑了。A查询,B寻找,C照顾,D看,根据语境可知是Fanny看了看Dusty,然后笑了,故选D。( 8)考查介词。句意:这是一种警告其他狗远离你的方式。A为,B在,C从,D到,keep away from 是固定搭配,意为"远离",故选C。( 9)考查名词。句意:那也意味着你没有任何朋友。A兄弟,B父母,C朋友,D姐妹,根据It is a way to warn other dogs to keep away from you.(这是一种警告其他狗远离你的方式。)可知那也意味着你没有任何朋友,故选C。( 10)考查动词。句意:他决定作出改变。A讨厌,B拒绝,C介意,D决定,根据It is a way to warn other dogs to keep away from you.It also means that you don't have any friends.(这是一种警告其他狗远离你的方式。那也意味着你没有任何朋友。)可知他决定作出改变。故选D。本文讲的是格林先生以一个巧妙的办法改变了Dusty的坏习惯。首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。21~25.【答案】C、B、D、B、A【解析】(1)C.细节理解题。根据"We meet in the Singing Room from 5:00 p.m.to 6:00 p.m.every Friday."我们每周五下午5点到6点在音乐室见面。可知C符合题意。故选C。(2)B.细节理解题。根据"The GS (Green School) Club"和"Call Mr.Tan at 6275- 9284."打6275- 9284给李老师。可知B符合题意。故选B。(3)D.细节理解题。根据"We meet on Saturday and Sunday from 9 :30 am to 11 :00 am."我们在周六和周日上午9:30到11 :00见面。可知是90分钟。可知D符合题意。故选D。(4)B.细节理解题。根据The TT (Table Tennis ) Club中"Do you want to play table tennis well"你想打好乒乓球吗?故选B。(5)A.推理判断题。根据"Every week,they give a lesson on Thursday for thirty minutes.It starts from 5 :00 pm'每个星期,他们在星期四上三十分钟的课。从下午5点开始。可知A符合题意。故选A。本文主要介绍了学校新开设的四个俱乐部的详细情况。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。26~30.【答案】B、A、C、A、D【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一栏Our soccer class is from 9:00 to 11:00 in the morning.Children from 6 to 12 years old are welcome to join us.(我们的足球课是上午9:00到11:00。欢迎6至12岁的儿童加入我们。)可知,9岁的迈克可以上足球课。故选B。( 2)细节理解题。根据第二栏The first class is from 8:30 to 10:00 in the morning(第一节课是上午8:30到10:00)可知,每天第一节乒乓球课上午8:30开始。故选A。( 3)细节理解题。根据第三栏We have nice baseball bats,hats and jackets for you.(我们为你准备了漂亮的棒球棍、帽子和夹克。)可知,孩子们不能从棒球课上得到棒球袋。故选C。( 4)细节理解题。根据第一段Do you like sports?Then come and join us now.(你喜欢运动吗?那现在就来加入我们吧。)结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了三个不同的体育课程:足球课、乒乓球课和棒球课。故选A。( 5)推理判断题。根据第一段Do you like sports?Then come and join us now.(你喜欢运动吗?那现在就来加入我们吧。)结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了三个不同的体育课程:足球课、乒乓球课和棒球课,故推测我们可以在校报上读到这篇文章。故选D。本文主要介绍了三个不同的体育课程:足球课、乒乓球课和棒球课。每个课程都有具体的上课时间、适合参加的年龄段以及联系方式。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。31.【答案】【小题1】It is more than 2 meters wide.【小题2】They use their talons to catch fish.【小题3】Because there are a lot of fish in these places.【小题4】One to two eggs.【小题5】Bald eagles are good at flying.【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:If it spreads(展开)its wings,it is more than 2 meters wide.(如果它展开翅膀,有2米多宽。)可知,秃鹰如果展开翅膀有两米多宽。故填It is more than 2 meters wide.(2)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:They use their talons to catch fish.(它们用爪子抓鱼。)可知,秃鹰用爪子抓鱼。故填They use their talons to catch fish.(3)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Bald eagles live near water such as coasts and lakes because there are a lot of fish in these places.(秃鹰生活在诸如海岸和湖泊等水域附近,因为这些地方有很多鱼。)可知,秃鹰生活在诸如海岸和湖泊等水域附近,因为这些地方有很多鱼。故填Because there are a lot of fish in these places.(4)细节理解题。根据文中第3段:A female(雌性的) bald eagle lays one to two eggs each year.(一只雌性秃鹰每年产一到两个蛋。)可知,一只雌性秃鹰每年产一到两个蛋。故填One to two eggs.(5)推理判断题。根据文中第4段:Bald eagles are good at flying.They can fly in the sky for a long time.They can travel from Florida to Michigan.They can also travel from California to Alaska.(秃鹰擅长飞行。它们可以在天上飞很长时间。他们可以从佛罗里达旅行到密歇根。他们也可以从加利福尼亚旅行到阿拉斯加。)可知,这一段说的是秃鹰擅长飞行,所以"Bald eagles are good at flying."是本段主题句。故填Bald eagles are good at flying.本文主要讲述了秃鹰。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,做出符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。32.【答案】【小题1】glad【小题2】history【小题3】places【小题4】like【小题5】making【小题6】beautiful【小题7】on【小题8】luck【小题9】are【小题10】to learn【小题11】more【解析】( 1)考查形容词。句意:在这里我很高兴告诉你一些关于它的事情。be glad to do sth.表示"很高兴做某事",选择glad,此处表示作者乐于介绍中国的剪纸。故填glad。( 2)考查名词。句意:中国的剪纸有很长的历史。根据"long"(长)和后文"It is about 2,000 years."(大约有两千年了。)可知,此处指中国剪纸有很长的历史。故填history。( 3)考查名词。句意:你可以在中国的很多地方看到它。根据"many...of China"(中国的很多地方)以及选词,选择place,指的是在中国很多地方,空前有many修饰,此处名词用复数形式,故填places。( 4)考查动词。句意:很多人非常喜欢它。本句主语是"Many people"(很多人),空处是谓语动词,结合所给单词,选择like,表示喜欢剪纸。结合前后文时态,此处是一般现在时,主语是复数,此处动词用原形。故填like。( 5)考查动词。句意:中国北方的人非常善于做剪纸。根据"paper-cutting"(剪纸)可知,此处指做剪纸,选择make,空前有介词at,此处应用动名词形式,故填making。( 6)考查形容词。句意:中国的剪纸看起来非常好看。根据"look"(看)可知,此处指看起来好看,故填beautiful。( 7)考查介词。句意:人们通常在春节期间把剪纸贴在门上和窗户上。根据"doors and windows"(门和窗)可知,put sth.on sth.把某物贴在某物上,应用介词on。故填on。( 8)考查名词。句意:他们认为这是好运的象征。根据"a symbol of"(的象征)可知,此处指象征好运,故填luck。( 9)考查动词。句意:在一些学校,有一些中国的剪纸俱乐部。there be表示某处有,空处应用be动词,"Chinese paper-cutting clubs"(中国剪纸俱乐部)是复数,此处应用are。故填are。( 10)考查动词。句意:所以对学生来说学习剪纸很容易。根据"students"(学生),可知是学生学习剪纸,选择learn。结合句型it is+形容词+for sb.to do sth.可知,空处应用动词不定式形式,故填to learn。( 11)考查形容词。句意:我希望中国人能够做更多好看的剪纸。根据"Chinese paper-cuts"(中国人剪纸),此处修饰后面的名词,选择more,表示更多好看的剪纸。故填more。本文主要介绍了中国剪纸的历史和特点。中国剪纸有着悠久的历史,已有3000多年的历史。在中国的许多地方都可以见到剪纸作品,许多人非常喜欢剪纸。中国北方的人们尤其擅长剪纸,他们用红纸剪出各种形状,有些像动物,有些像花朵。中国剪纸看起来非常漂亮,人们通常在春节期间将它们贴在门和窗户上,认为这是好运的象征。现在越来越多的年轻人喜欢剪纸,一些学校还设有中国剪纸俱乐部,因此学生们很容易学习剪纸。希望中国人能够制作出更多美丽的中国剪纸。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。33.【答案】Dear Mike, I enjoy learning English and Chinese Party history so much that I join the club.I want to improve my English and my patriotism through this club. 【高分句型一】(加入这个社团的原因)Our club is active every Friday afternoon.We have 20 members.We tell five stories a week. (社团情况)From these activities,I not only realized that Chinese communism is not easy,but also felt proud that I am a Chinese.(收获) I will study hard and make my own contribution to the suggestions of the motherland.At the same time,I also hope that my country will become stronger and stronger.【高分句型二】I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours, Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】I want to improve my English and my patriotism through this club.我想通过这个俱乐部提高我的英语和我的爱国主义精神。and表并列。【高分句型二】 At the same time,I also hope that my country will become stronger and stronger.同时,我也希望我的国家变得越来越强大。that引导的宾语从句。能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。第1页,共1页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览