2025年人教版中考英语一轮复习九年级Unit 12复习教学案(无答案)

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2025年人教版中考英语一轮复习九年级Unit 12复习教学案(无答案)

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9 年级 下 册英语Unit 12 复习教学案 总第 课时
课题 Unit 12 Book 9A 课时 授课日期
教学目标 能掌握这个单元的单词、重点短语。 二.能掌握这个单元的重点短语和句型。
教学重点 1. Master the words, key phrases and sentences in unit 6. 2. Learn how to use make.
教学难点 Learn how to use make.
教 学 设 计
Step 1. 3分钟演讲/检查讲解限时练。(3 minutes) Step 2. 单词复习(5minutes)学生齐读或自读Unit 6单元单词/短语并记忆。(参考《复习指南》) Step 3. 单词检测 (5 minutes ) 1. ____________ adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的→ _________ adj.预期要发生的;期待中的→ ________ v. 期待; 预料2. ________n.背包;旅行包→ _____(n.后背)+_____(n.大包) 3.____________ v. 睡过头;睡得太久→ _________(过去式)→___________(过去分词) 4. ____________ n. 街区 5. ____________ n. 工人→ _______ v.& n. 工作 6. ___________prep在…上面adv.在上面→ _______(反义词)prep.在…下面adv.在下面 7. __________ v.着火,燃烧→ __________(过去式及过去分词)→ _________ adj.着火的; 8. __________adj.活着,有生气的→ _______ adj.活着的→ ______ adj.活的→ _______ adj.活泼的;充满活力的 9. ____________ n. 机场 10. ____________ prep. & conj.到直到→ ______________直到…才 11. ____________ adv.向西;朝西adj.西部的;向西的n.西;西方→___________ adj.西方的→ ___________ n.西方人 12. ____________ v. 盯着看;凝视 13. ____________ n. 不信;怀疑 14. ____________ n. 奶油;乳脂 15. ____________ n. 果馅饼;果馅派 16. ____________ n. 豆,豆荚 17. ____________ n. 市场;集市 18. ____________ n. 工作日 19. ___________n.蠢人;傻瓜v.愚弄→ ________ adj.愚蠢的20. ___________ n.服装;装束 21. ____________ adj.窘迫的;害羞的 22. ____________ n.发现;发觉→ _________v.发现;发觉→ ____________ n. 发现者 23. ____________ n. 女士;女子→ladies (pl.) → __________ n.先生 24. ____________v. 取消,终止25. ____________ n. 军官;官员→ _______ n. 办公室 26. ___________adj.可相信的;可信任的→ _______ v.相信→ ____________adj.不可信的 27. ____________v. 消失;不见→ __________v. 出现 28. ____________ v. 宣布;宣告 29. ____________ n. 意大利面条 30. ____________ n. 骗局;恶作剧 31. ____________ adj. 使人害羞的 必背短语 1. ________________在…以前 2. _______________捎…一程 3. ________(闹钟)响 4. _________________洗淋浴 5. ____________醒来 6.____________从…冲出去 7. ____________至少 8. ______________ 排队等候9. ______________ 与…成一排 10. _______________即将,就要 11. ___________盯着 12. _________起飞,脱掉 13. _____________ 怀疑地 14. _____________ 即使,虽然15. ___________变成… 16. _____________ 到达 17. ____________ 赶到,露面 18. ____________ 找到,查明 19. ____________在(某时间点)以前20. _________ 熬夜 21. _____________化装舞会22. ____________ 卖光 23. ____________ 发生 24. __________________ 捉弄某人 25. __________________结束做某事26. ____________ 结婚 27. ____________ 而不是 28. ____________ 数以千计的 29. _________ 导致,通向 【语法聚焦】 过去完成时 过去完成时: 表示在过去某一时间点以前即过去的过去已经发生的动作。 Mr. Black told me that he had seen the movie three times. 布莱克先生告诉我他已经把这 部电影看了三遍了(“看”在“告诉”之前。) 过去完成时要注意以下几个方面: ⑴ 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。 它表示动作发生的时间是过去的过去 ⑵ 过去完成时的结构是: 肯定由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成 否定式:had not + 过去分词 缩写形式:hadn’t ⑶ 过去完成时的时间状语: ① 表示过去某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语。 We had finished our homework before 10 o’clock. 我们十点钟之前就完成了作业。 ② 可能通过when, before等引导的从句表示。 When I got there, the train had left. 当我到那儿时,火车已经开走了。 ③ 过去某一时间通过上下文来表示。 Kate hadn’t studied hard, so she didn’t pass the exam yesterday. Kate没有努力学习,因此没有通过昨天的考试。 认真读下面的句子,完成填空。 1.When I got to school , I realized that I had left my backpack at home . 2. By the time I got back to school , the bell had rung . 3.Before I got to the bus stop , the bus had already left . 4.I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first . 5.As I was waiting in line with the other office workers , I heard a loud sound . 1.以上句型都包含时间状语从句,引导词分别为when,_________, ________和_________. 2.句1,句2 和句3 都出现了had+V-PP的形式,它涉及到的时态是_________________ 。 (1)它表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前完成的动作或呈现的状态。也就是说发生在“过去的______”。 常用的时间状语有:by the time, by the end of ,before,when等。 用于间接引语中。例如:Jim said: “I have been to Beijing twice.”(改为间接引语) __________________________________________________ 3.由句4和句5可以看出,as, when等词引导的时间状语的复合句中,如果主句的动作和从句的动作紧接着发生,则主从句均用______________时。 Eg. 我正要睡觉,这时电话响了。I was ______ _____ go to bed when the phone _______. 语法填空 1. By the time she ______ (arrive) at the party, most of the guests ______ (leave). 2. When I ______ (open) the door, I saw my mother ______ (cook) in the kitchen. 3. Before he ______ (go) to bed, he had already ______ (brush) his teeth. 4. As the sun ______ (rise), the sky got brighter. 5. I was about to go out ______ it started to rain. 6. By the end of last term, we ______ (learn) many English songs. 7. The bus ______ (leave) when I got to the stop. I had to wait for the next one. 8. She didn't realize she ______ (lose) her keys until she got home. 9. When I got to the hospital, my friend ______ (already, leave). 10. Before the teacher ______ (come) into the classroom, the students ______ (clean) the blackboard. Section A be full of = be filled with充满,装满 2 unexpected adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的 the unexpected 意外的事情,出乎意料的事 the+adj.表示一类人或事物 在句中起名词作用 有些adj与定冠词the连用,表示一类人或事物,在句子中起名词的作用 the homeless(无家可归者) the disabled(残疾人) The old should be taken good care of by the government.老年人应该被政府好好照顾 3. by the time 在…以前,指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止,常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动词过去分词。 By the time I got up, he had already left. 当我起床时,他已经离开了。 by now 到现在为止 通常与现在完成时连用 By now I have collected 200 dolls. 到现在为止,我已收集了二百个布娃娃。 4. leave sth. +地点 把某物忘在某处 leave → left → left v.离开 forget遗忘某物 指忘记一件具体的东西,但不能有具体的地点 (1)leave sth +地点 把某物遗忘在某地 (2)leave for +地点 离开去某地 (3) leave a message 留言 ask for leave 请假 leave school (中学) 毕业 (4)leave one by oneself=leave sb alone 把某人单独留下 forget→forgot→forgotten v忘记 (1) forget sth 忘记某事(不能跟地点状语连用) He forgot his grandfather’s name. (2) forget to do sth 忘记去做某事(未做) (3) forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(已做) 5. oversleep =sleep late v 睡过头 sleep → slept → slept oversleep—overslept—overslept 6.get back to school 回到学校 (1)get back to 后接表地点的名词,回到某地 (2) get back to 后面接人, 回复某人的信件,电子邮件,电话 (3) get back 回来,返回,拿回,取回 7. go off 发出响声, (闹钟)闹响 The alarm went off just now. 刚才警钟响了 go over 复习 go away 离开 go by (时间)过去 go for a walk 出去散步 go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳 8.give sb. a lift =give sb. a ride / give a ride to sb. 捎某人一程 9.be about to 忙于;即将做某事。 侧重于表示动作马上就要发生,常与when引导的从句连用,但不与具体的时间状语连用。 Hurry up, Tom! The train is _____ to start. 10.even though 即使, 虽然, 尽管, 用于引导让步状语从句 even if / even though/ though 三者都可以引导让步状语从句 even if =even though 即使、纵然 引出的从句叙述的是假设或把握很大的事情 though 虽然 引出的从句叙述的是事实。 I will try even if I may fail. 即使失败,我也要尝试一下。 Though it was very late, he went on working. 虽然很晚了,他还继续工作。 [注] though 和but 不能同时出现在句中。 11. wait in line with 与……排队等候 stand in line 站成一排cut in line 插队 12.stare at/ into v.盯着看, 凝视 (表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看) Don’t stare at me like that.别那样盯着我看。 in disbelief 不相信 ,疑惑, 怀疑 She looked at him in disbelief. 她全然不信地看着他。 13.above (1)介词(表示位置)在…正上方;高于 (与 below相对) The moon is now above the trees.月亮正位于树梢上。 (2)介词 表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面超过 He is above me in every way. 他各个方面都比我强。 (3)副词 在上面; (级别、数目等)更高; 更大;更多;在上文 See the examples given above.见上述例子。 above/over/on方位介词,“在……之上” (1)above 着重指:在……上方,不一定含有垂直在上的意思。反义词below. The sun rose above the horizon. 太阳升到了地平线上。 (2)over 盖在……上面, 铺在……上面。此时不能用above.代替。含有垂直在上的意思。反义词under. Spread the tablecloth over the table.把桌布铺在桌子上。 (3) on 含有与表面相接触的意思。 The book is on the desk. 14.alive, living, live与lively alive 活着,活的,有生命的,还出气的 可指人也可指物 表语,后置定语, 宾补 living 活着, 尚在人间, 健在的 指人或物 定语或表语 live 活着的,活生生的 指物,不指人 定语 lively 活泼的,活跃,充满生气的 可指人,也可指物 定语、表语或宾补 12.take off 脱掉; 起飞 (1)起飞 off 副词 离开;走开 take off 后不能直接加宾语,故它没有被动语态 (2)脱下 off 为介词,后可直接跟宾语。 Take off your coat.It's hot outside.脱下你的外套,外面炎热。 Section B Fool (1) n. 傻子 呆子→foolish adj. 愚蠢的 on April Fool’s Day愚人节 make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人 He is a fool. 他是一个呆子。(名词) (2) v. 愚弄 欺骗 We can’t fool our teach. 我们不能欺骗我们的教师。 embarrass v 使尴尬 embarrassed adj. 尴尬的(用来修饰人) embarrassing adj. 令人难堪的((修饰物) I was embarrassed when the boy asked me the question. She was embarrassed when they kept telling her how clever she was. 3. invite v → invitation n邀请 (1) invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事 (2) invite sb. to +地点 邀请某人去某地 We invited him to join us to practice speaking English. He invited a lot of friends to come to his birthday party. 4.the other kids showed up show up出席 on show =on display展览 show off炫耀 show sb. around带某人参观 show sb. sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 5.happen 发生;进行;举行;产生 happen 常指具体的事物的发生,特别指那些偶然的发生。不及物动词,没有被动语态 sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 sb happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 take place 发生, 也无被动语态,指经过安排或计划地发生; 举行 The sports meeting will take place in our school 6 . play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人 play jokes on sb.对某人开玩笑 laugh at 嘲笑make fun of 取笑;使……开玩笑 7. as +adj/adv原级+ as sb. can / could 尽可能地……在句中作状语。 as +adj/adv原级+ as sb. can / could = as + adj/adv原级+ as possible. We must do everything as possible. = We must do everything as well as we can. 我们要尽量做好每一件事。 8.sell out 卖光 (用物作主语时,常用于被动语态 be sold out) The next day the bookshops sold out. 第二天书店就卖断了货。 out 构成的短语:give out分发 hand out分发 work out得出结果 run out of用完 go out 出去 find out 查明 look out 当心 take out 拿出 find out 找出,查明,弄清楚,后可接名词名词性短语或宾语从句 (1)find out 强调经过调查、询问、研究等曲折过程后才能找出。 Please find out when the train leaves. 请查明火车什么时间离开。 (2)look for 寻找 强调寻找的过程。 I'm looking for it everywhere.我正在到处找它。 (3)find 发现,找到 强调寻找的结果。 I can't find my pet dog.我找不到我的宠物狗。 10.end up (doing sth.)(以…)结束;最终成为;最后处于 end up sth. 结束某事 end up with sth. (以……)结束 I must make good use of my spare time, or I will end up doing nothing. 我必须充分利用空闲的时间,否则我的生命将会在无所事事中告终。 The scientist ended up his speech at last.那个科学家最后结束了演讲。 The students began with speaking English, but ended up with speaking Chinese. 同学们以说英语开始,却以说汉语结束。 11. marry v嫁娶 (1)A marry B. A 与B结婚 (2) A and B get married = A and B are married A和B结婚 get married 结婚 (3) marry A to B 把A 嫁给B (4) be married to sb 与……结婚 12. land on 着陆;降落于 反义词组为take off 13. hundred n 百 hundreds of 数以百的 (1)当hundred/ thousand/million 前面有具体的数字时,用单数形式 (2)当hundred/ thousand/million 后与of 连用时用复数形式, 【口诀】具体的不加s 也不加of,不具体的加s 也加of 14. How do you feel about… = What do you think of… = How do you like… 你怎样看待 用于提问对方对某事物的观点 【中考链接】 1.(2019 浙江中考)Nowadays, most people prefer to ______ computer games rather than ______ books. A.play; reading B.play; read C.playing; reading 2.(2019 福建中考)The workers were so tired. They were made ______ all night. A.work B.to work C.worked D.working 3.The camera is ______ expensive ______ I can’t afford it. A. so;that B. such;that C. so;as to D. enough;that 4.I would rather ______ in the countryside because there is too much traffic in the cities. A. living B. to live C. live D. lived 5.After the rebuilding our school is becoming ______. A. more and more beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful C. beautiful and beautiful D. the more beautiful 同步训练检测: 完成句子 1.昨晚我直到完成任务才从办公室出来。 Last night I _______________ out of the office ________ I finished the task. 2.到七月底前,我会读完那些书。 _______________________________ July, I’ll have read all those books. 3.马克·吐温喜欢开朋友的玩笑。 Mark Twain liked to __________________ on his friends. 4.我会把这消息在他一回来的时候告诉他的。 I will tell him the news _______________________ he ________ back. 5.长大后我将更多地帮助别人。 When I ______________________, I’m going to help others more. 6.《朗读者》是我曾看过的最有意义的电视节目之一。 Readers is ________________________________________TV programs I've ever seen. 7.橙色是暖色之一,如果你感到难过,它能让你振奋。黄色是另外一个温暖的颜色。 Orange is one of the warm colours. __________________. Yellow is another warm colour. 8.能让我搭你的车到前面那个村子吗? Could you ____ me ________ to the next village 9.幸好我的朋友开车从旁边经过,他们让我搭了便车。 _______,my friends______________in the car and they__________________________. 10.昨天当林涛到达学校时,他意识到他把书包忘在家里了。 When Lin Tao got to school yesterday, he realized he __________ his schoolbag at home. 11.这个周末,他们宁愿待在家也不愿去爬山。 They __________ to stay at home __________ go to climb mountains on this weekend. 12.当温度达到零时,水会变成冰。 When the temperature reaches zero, water will __________ ice. 13.当我和其他同事正在排队等候时,突然听到一声巨响。 As I was __________________ with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. 14.你能告诉我何时上交我的英文报告吗? Could you tell me when to ______ ______ my English report 15.格林先生要求我们尽可能多练习口语。 Mr. Green asks us to practice spoken English ___________________________________. 三、多句选词填空 drop by /unexpected/valuable/receives/belong to/supposed
41.Do you have anything ________ in your schoolbag 42.We often just _________ our friends’ homes if we have time. 43.I had made a(n) ________ discovery by the end of last term! 44.Every year Stonehenge _________ more than 750,000 visitors. 45.What are people in Korea ________ to do when they meet for the first time 用方框中所给的短语填空。 go off, be late for, give sb. a lift, at least, wake up
46.Young baby needs ______________fifteen hours' sleep every day. 47.Waiting for the bus made me anxious. At that time, Mr. Smith saw me and ___________. 48.He was so tired that he didn't hear the alarm clock ______________. 49.______________school is a very bad habit. 50.The woman ______________his son every day to make sure he can get to work on time. 根据句意,选择方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空。 stay up, show up, costume party, wake up, go off
51.The baby is sleeping now. When she ________________, I'll call you. 52.I got up and dressed myself quickly when my alarm clock ________________. 53.Though we invited him, he didn't ________________. 54.Bob was very tired because he ________________deep into the night. 55.The man hurried to the ________________without finishing his work. 阅读短文,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 Life is full of surprises and unexpected events . Even if you have planned things ___1__, you might still be taken by surprise . And even if you live the same kind of life , doing the same__2________ things day after day , there could be unexpected events . The best way to deal with these situations is to be _3_______for them . Surprises and unexpected events cannot__4_______ in your life . When you accept this fact , it will be easier to deal with _5_______happens in your life . Change is part of life , and the sooner you accept this fact , the _6____ it would be . Always have a 7_______ plan .This would prevent you from falling into a state of helplessness , tear , and not knowing what to do next when the first plan __8________. Wait for a few moments before getting angry or panicky(惊慌的)when unexpected or unpleasant events happen . In many____9______, it might just be something that can be easily dealt with or something temporary (暂时的). Learn and practice meditation (冥想). A certain time of inner (内心的)_10_____ is most welcome in every situation . It can make you feel calm and relaxed facing the unexpected events . Step 7. 整理本节课重难点易错点(学生)/Reflection(教学反思) 二次备课(教师) 错题整理(学生) 二次备课(教师) 错题整理(学生) 二次备课(教师) 错题整理(学生) 二次备课(教师) 错题整理(学生) 本节课需堂清名单

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