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【期中考点突破】专题04 阅读理解15篇-外研版（2024）2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项复习训练 含答案解析
The Big Big Zoo is a new zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. You can see pandas, monkeys, tigers, elephants and so on. When you’re free, please come and have a good time here!
Opening hours: Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. Panda Show: 10:00 a.m.—11:20 a.m. Elephant Show: 3:00 p.m.—3:45 p.m. Ticket prices: Over 70 years old: free (免费的) 10—17 years old: 15 yuan 18-70 years old: 20 yuan Under 10 years old: free Attention: 1. Children under 13 must come with adults (成年人); 2. Don’t swim in the river: 3. Keep away from the animals and don’t give food to them; 4. Don’t ride a bike in the zoo. Address (地址): At No. 603, Green Street How to get to the zoo: Take Bus No. 273, Bus No. 553 or Bus No. 580.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．When can we go to the Big Big Zoo
A．At 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B．At 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday.
C．At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. D．At 8:00 p.m. on Sunday.
2．How long does the Elephant Show last (持续) in the zoo
A．For 30 minutes. B．For 25 minutes.
C．For 40 minutes. D．For 45 minutes.
3．If 12-year-old Linda and her parents go to the zoo, how much should they pay
A．45 yuan. B．55 yuan. C．65 yuan. D．75 yuan.
4．Where is the Big Big Zoo
A．At No. 603, Green Street. B．At No. 273, Green Street.
C．At No. 553, Green Street. D．At No. 580, Green Street.
5．What is this passage
A．A travel plan. B．A piece of news. C．A sports report. D．A zoo introduction.
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
City ZooOpening Times (营业时间):* May 1st-October 31st 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. every day * November 1st-April 30th Nov. 1st-Dec. 15th 9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Dec. 16th-Jan. 25th 9:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Jan. 26th-Feb. 15th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Feb. 16th-Mar. 31st 10:00 a.m.-3:30 p.m. Apr. 1st-Apr. 30th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Ticket (门票) Prices: Adults (成年人) ticket: 150 yuan Children ticket: 100 yuan Children under 6: free Family ticket (Two adults and a child over 6): 350 yuan Attention (注意事项): * You can get a guidebook (导览册) for free after you get in. * Pets like cats and dogs are not welcome at the zoo. * Don’t bring any food into the zoo. * If you want to feed the animals, you can buy food at the zoo. * Before going to the zoo, you’d better visit our website (www.cityzoo@) to make sure that the zoo is open. On the days of bad weather (天气), the zoo may not be open.
6．How long is the City Zoo open in a year
A．For 12 months. B．For 6 months. C．For 3 months.
7．When can people go to the zoo
A．At 8:00 a.m. on June 1st.
B．At 6:00 p.m. on November 15th.
C．At 11:00 a.m. on January 30th.
8．How much should Mr. and Mrs. Green pay if they take their 10-year-old son to the zoo
A．400 yuan. B．350 yuan. C．300 yuan.
9．Why do people need to visit its website before going there
A．Because they can get guidebooks for free.
B．Because they can buy food on the website.
C．Because they can know if (是否) the zoo is open.
10．What does the poster (海报) want to show us
A．Some information about City Zoo.
B．What animals there are in City Zoo.
C．How to arrive at City Zoo.
On Saturday, Zhao Ming makes his hands dirty when he is playing outside. He goes to wash his hands. When he is washing his hands, he turns on the tap. But he forgets to turn off the tap after he finishes washing.
After Zhao Ming leaves, Xiao Fang sees that the tap keeps running. She quickly runs to turn it off. Xiao Fang runs back home and then takes out a piece of paper. She writes two words, “Save Water”, on the paper, and then she puts up the paper near the taps.
The next day, when Xiao Fang is walking by the taps, she sees two boys. They are playing a water fight while washing their hands. Xiao Fang walks over to the two boys and says, “Don’ t waste water. Look at this!” She points at the paper. The two boys know they are wrong, and turn off the tap at once. Then they say sorry to Xiao Fang.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．What does Zhao Ming forget to do after washing his hands
A．To dry his hands. B．To turn off the tap. C．To take his paper. D．To collect the water.
12．What does Xiao Fang do after turning off the tap
A．She cleans the taps. B．She plays with two boys.
C．She asks Zhao Ming for help. D．She writes words on the paper.
13．Why does Xiao Fang put up the paper near the taps
A．To cover the taps. B．To tell others to save water.
C．To tell the story of Zhao Ming. D．To show her beautiful writing.
14．What is the end of the story
A．Xiao Fang joins in playing a water fight.
B．Xiao Fang and the two boys become good friends.
C．The two boys know that they shouldn’t waste water.
D．Xiao Fang says sorry to Zhao Ming and the two boys.
15．What is the best title (最佳题目) for the text
A．A Tap B．A Water Fight C．Don’t Waste Water D．Use Water Wisely
In the mountains and forests of southern China, there stand many stilt houses (吊脚楼). They are built on hillsides and supported by wooden pillars (木柱). They are homes to the Tujia people.
Stilt houses stand high above the ground. The tallest Tujia stilt house is in Zhangjiajie of Hunan. It is as tall as 109.9 meters. Taking a closer look at stilt houses, you will find their beautiful windows, eaves (屋檐) and roofs (屋顶). The windows are decorated (装饰) with patterns of animals and plants. The eaves look like the wings of swallows (燕). On some roofs, you can see wooden dragons and phoenixes (凤凰).
Why do the Tujia people build houses in the air Well, it has something to do with the places where they live. Most Tujia people live in southern China’s Hunan and Hubei. The weather there is humid (潮湿的) and often hot in summer. People can feel cooler and more comfortable living in taller houses. Also, taller houses can protect people from floods (洪水) and dangerous animals.
This clever way of living is also welcome in some other ethnic minorities (少数民族). You can also find stilt houses built by people of the Miao, Buyi and Dong ethnic minorities in Hunan, Guizhou, Guangxi and other places.
16．In the passage, which ethnic minorities are not mentioned (提及)
A．The Tujia and Miao peoples. B．The Dong and Miao peoples.
C．The Hui and Man peoples. D．The Tujia and Buyi peoples.
17．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
A．Who likes stilt houses best. B．What stilt houses are like.
C．Why the Tujia people build stilt houses. D．Where the Tujia people build their houses.
18．In which newspaper column (专栏) can you read the passage
A．Culture (文化). B．Sports. C．History. D．Science (科学).
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you practise every day Wouldn’t it be better to only focus on your lessons Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬). It gives you more energy and makes you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from the other team. Many studies say if a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in clean air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
19．What’s the purpose (目的) of Paragraph 1
A．To tell a story. B．To ask for advice.
C．To introduce the topic. D．To share knowledge (知识) of sports.
20．Which of the following is true about sports according to the passage
A．All exercise can bring people happiness and health.
B．When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
C．If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
D．When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily.
21．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Reports. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules.
22．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
23．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Sports are good for people. B．Sports make people go outside.
C．Sports are just for professionals. D．Sports teach people to work hard.
Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country (乡下), and the other mouse lived in the city.
One day the Country mouse saw the City mouse. He said, “Come and see me at my house in the country.” So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, “This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole (洞) in the field If you live in the city, you would live in a nice house made of stones (石头). You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.”
The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat, they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, “Run! Run! The cat is coming!” They ran away quickly and hid (隐藏).
After some time they came out. Then the Country mouse said, “I don’t like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. Because it’s better to be poor (贫穷的) but happy than to be rich but always scared.”
24．What did the Country mouse invite the City mouse to do
A．See his house in the country. B．Eat nice food in the city.
C．Meet his friends in the country. D．Swim in the river.
25．Why did the two mice run away
A．Because they saw a big dog. B．Because they didn’t like the food.
C．Because the cat was coming. D．Because they were playing a game.
26．What can we learn from the story
A．City life is always the best.
B．We should always try to get more food.
C．It’s good to be rich and live in a big house.
D．Being happy is more important than being rich.
There are always wonders in the world. The shapes of strange buildings come into our eyes from time to time. Let’s come to three of them.
Jan Sonkie’s house in Malawi, Africa is a dream home for a football fan. It has got four floors. It has also got a great view from its windows. The house is cool in summer and warm in winter. Why is Jan’s house so special Because it looks like a football! “Maybe I’m crazy, but I love football,” Jan says.
In Anhui, China, there is a great building for music fans. It is in the shape of a piano with a violin in front of it. There is a lift (电梯) inside the violin to take people up to the next floor. It has got a lot of windows but it hasn’t got any bedrooms or kitchens.
This building looks quite different from most buildings. It looks like a picture frame (相框). It is in Dubai. Its name is the Dubai Frame. It’s about 150 meters high and 93 meters wide. There is a museum on the first floor. It shows the city’s history. On the top of the building, there is a 100-square-meter bridge. People can see the city from a glass window.
27．Where is Jan Sonkie’s house
A．It is in China. B．It is in Africa. C．It’s in America. D．It’s in Dubai.
28．Which of the following is TRUE about Jan Sonkie’s house
A．It is in the shape of a football.
B．It is warm in summer and cool in winter.
C．Football fans can play football on the second floor.
D．People can watch a football match from the window.
29．What can we infer (推断) about the building in Anhui
A．It can be used as a cinema.
B．People can’t sleep or cook there.
C．People can take the lift inside the piano.
D．There is a bridge between the piano and the violin.
30．Why is Dubai Frame called a “frame”
A．Because it looks like a picture frame.
B．Because it shows the city’s long history.
C．Because it has famous pictures in its museum.
D．Because it is used to enjoy the views of the city.
31．What’s the best title for the passage
A．The most famous buildings B．Why people build strange houses
C．Special buildings around the world D．How people design amazing buildings
Last summer, I went to Beijing and Dalian.
I had been to Beijing many times before. It’s the capital of China. It’s a big city. It takes about 100 minutes to fly there. During my last visit, I visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and some other places. I also went to the countryside to boat. It was really fun! I went shopping on Wangfujing Street. I bought some souvenirs and ate nice Beijing snacks. The Beijing roast duck was really good. You can’t miss it!
Dalian is a nice city near Beijing. It only takes 50 minutes to get there by plane. It’s near the sea. The air smells salty. The roads are clean and there are many trees and flowers along the roads. There are lots of squares and some old buildings. I went to the beach. The sea was blue and there were many people swimming in it. I lay on the beach and looked at the blue sky. I think Dalian is a great place to live.
32．What did the writer do in the countryside of Beijing
A．He went boating. B．He bought some souvenirs.
C．He ate nice Beijing snacks. D．He planted trees.
33．Where did the writer buy souvenirs
A．In the Summer Palace. B．On the Great Wall.
C．On Wangfujing Street. D．On the beach in Dalian.
34．How long does it take the writer to fly to Dalian
A．About 40 minutes. B．About 50 minutes.
C．About 60 minutes. D．About 100 minutes.
35．What does the underlined word “lay” mean in Chinese
A．睡觉 B．骑 C．飞翔 D．躺
36．What’s the best title for the passage
A．My Favourite Cities B．My Trips to Beijing and Dalian
C．Nice Food in China D．Fun Things to Do in Big Cities
One early morning, I woke up by a call. It was from a taxi driver. He told me he had my friend’s cell phone (手机).
My friend, Michael, left it in the taxi the night before. The driver called others, but I was the first one to answer his call.
It was a rainy morning. For taxi drivers in this big city, it’s a great time to make money. He asked me where he could drop the cell phone off. I told him the street where I lived. Then I quickly jumped out of bed and got dressed, so I could meet him at the corner.
When he arrived, I thanked him. And I was so happy for my friend. He moved to this country a few weeks ago—and I could only imagine (想象) how important his cell phone was to him!
I asked the taxi driver for his name, so my friend could thank him. He said my thanks were all that he needed. Then he drove off.
I e-mailed my friend telling him I had his phone. In the evening, he came to my home and I told him how I received it.
My friend was very excited to get back his cell phone. He said he would help others as possible as he could.
37．Where did the writer meet the taxi driver
A．In the driver’s home. B．In the writer’s office.
C．In Michael’s home. D．At the corner of the street.
38．Why was the writer happy when the taxi driver arrived
A．Because the driver gave him a lot of money. B．Because the driver returned his friend’s cell phone.
C．Because the driver offered him a free ride. D．Because the driver was his old friend.
39．How did the taxi driver contact the writer
A．By sending a text message. B．By coming to his office.
C．By calling him on the phone. D．By sending an e-mail.
40．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．The writer lost his cell phone in the taxi.
B．The writer’s friend left the cell phone in the taxi.
C．The taxi driver didn’t want to return the cell phone at first.
D．The writer thanked the taxi driver by giving him some gifts.
Hongqi School Sports Day
A day of fun and exercise! This year, we have some new sports and games for you to take part in! You can choose to join in: Sign up (报名) for the following workshops (工作坊): Sports workshops are run (被经营) by skillful (技术好的) teachers. They will teach you more about the sports and how to do them. There are only a few spaces for each workshop. Sign up early to get your first choice! Time: Friday, October 18, 9:00 a. m.~4:30 p. m. Place: The Students’ Sports Center. Call Mr. Li at 293-7742.
41．What do we know about the workshops
A．They are run by skillful students.
B．There are three workshops in all.
C．Each workshop has many spaces.
D．Students can learn more about the sports.
42．How many hours will Sports Day last
A．5.5. B．7.5. C．8. D．9.
43．The text may be from ________.
A．A travel book B．A storybook
C．A school newspaper D．A science newspaper
Children in the UK are getting more and more overweight. One of the main areas people are discussing is the school lunches. In my opinion, we should look at what other children are eating for school lunches in other countries, and then learn a lesson from them.
Let’s take France as an example. This is a country where food is like the national region! Many schools have their own nutritionists (营养师), who work with parents to make sure school lunches provide a healthy, balanced diet. A typical (典型的) menu in a French secondary school is a starter of grapefruit, followed by grilled chicken with green vegetables and rice pudding for dessert. Pupils drink plain water rather than soft drinks. There is no choice and pizzas, burgers and chips are off the menu. Much more money is spent per meal than in Britain.
Norway (挪威) is another interesting example. Schools there have no canteens at all. All Norwegian school children bring a packed lunch to school, which usually consists of sandwiches. Pupils can buy cheap milk, fruit or yogurt at school. Lunch breaks are only 30 minutes long. While the children are eating, a teacher reads to them from a popular book. Norway is a country of healthy eaters and they start young.
Fortunately some people in the UK do care about what children are eating for lunch. In some schools, the food has got better. But we still have a long way to go.“An apple a day”may well keep the doctor away, but what all kids need is a healthy, balanced diet.
44．At the moment, British children are ________.
A．eating healthy food B．becoming fatter and fatter
C．studying nutrition D．discussing the school lunches
45．In ________ , there are nutritionists at school.
A．the UK B．Norway C．France D．the USA
46．A typical French lunch at school usually starts with ________.
A．grapefruit B．grilled chicken C．green vegetables D．rice pudding
47．Norwegian children can ________ when they are having lunch at school.
A．have a long break B．read a popular book
C．sell milk, fruit or yogurt D．listen to the teachers reading
48．Which of the following is not true according to the passage
A．There are no canteens in Norwegian schools.
B．Britain doesn’t spend as much as France on the school lunches.
C．Pupils in France have no choice but to have pizzas, burgers and chips for lunch.
D．Some people in the UK begin to pay attention to the school lunches.
49．This passage probably comes from the ________ section of a magazine.
A．health B．amusement C．business D．language
The Yellow River Scenic Area lies in the northwest of Zhengzhou. It’s about 20 kilometers away from the city. And it shows the wonderful scenery. There are over 40 scenic spots (景点). It covers an area of more than 20 square kilometers.
The Longmen Grottoes (石窟) in Luoyang is about 13 kilometers south of Luoyang. The carving (雕刻) began in 493, the Northern Wei dynasty (386~534). Most of the carvings were built in the Tang dynasty. The construction ended in the Qing dynasty. After over 1,000 years, over 2,300 caves and 100,000 statues were left there.
The Henan Museum is in the center of Zhengzhou. It is one of the largest museums in China. The building style is grand and unique. It has collected over 170,000 cultural objects which show the history of several thousand years.
The history of planting chrysanthemums (菊花) in Kaifeng started over 1,500 years ago. Now the Chrysanthemum Culture Festival is held every year. It lasts a month, from October to November. Tourists can taste delicious food while enjoying chrysanthemums. It is really a good treat for both your eyes and your stomach.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
50．What can you learn about the Yellow River Scenic Area
A．It is more than 30 square kilometers.
B．It is about 13 km away from Zhengzhou.
C．There are over 2,300 caves in it.
D．It has more than 40 scenic spots.
51．In which dynasty did the carving of the Longmen Grottoes begin
A．The Northern Wei dynasty. B．The Tang dynasty.
C．The Northern Song dynasty. D．The Qing dynasty
52．Where is the Henan Museum
A．It’s in the south of Luoyang. B．It’s in the center of Kaifeng.
C．It’s in the center of Zhengzhou. D．It’s in the northwest of Zhengzhou.
53．How long does the Chrysanthemum Culture Festival in Kaifeng last every year
A．A week. B．Half a month. C．A month. D．Two months.
54．What is the main purpose of the text
A．To introduce the history of Henan.
B．To give some information about Henan culture.
C．To list the reasons why people like chrysanthemums.
D．To ask students to study the culture of Henan.
I used to work two jobs and raise my 6-year-old son all by myself. Every week, I worried if I would have enough money. In the evenings, my son and I would spend a little time together, but he could feel my stress (压力) even though I tried to hide it from him.
One night, I was reading him a story about a family who had everything... a new car, a beautiful house. It felt like a world far from our own, like something from a fairy tale (童话故事). Tears came to my eyes. I turned away so my son wouldn’t see me like this.
But my young and very smart little boy seemed to understand what I was feeling. He said, “Mommy, don’t cry. This family might have a lot of things, but you know what We are rich, too.”
I looked at him, not quite sure what he meant. He went on, “We might not have a lot, but we have each other, and we love each other. Money can’t buy that!” I smiled and said, “Yes, you are right. Let me give you a kiss.” I kissed his face for a long time. This kiss will stay with us forever and ever, and ever.
55．What problem did the writer have
A．She couldn’t find a job to raise her son.
B．She didn’t have enough money to live on.
C．She was too busy to look after her son.
D．She couldn’t find her son after hiding him away.
56．Why did the writer turn away while reading the story
A．To look at what her home was like.
B．To look for another fairy tale story.
C．To ask for help from her son.
D．To hide her tears and sad feelings.
57．What can we learn from the writer’s kiss
A．It showed her love and thanks to her son.
B．She was trying to hide her sadness from her son.
C．She understood that money was very important.
D．The longer the kiss was, the more stress she had.
Love is the most important thing in the world. We need love to grow and the world also needs love to become better.
When I was a little girl, I thought that my father didn’t love me. He let me do everything by myself. I was afraid of darkness, but he let me walk home alone. When I did well in my study, he only said, “Be better.” I couldn’t understand him. Where was his love
But one day, I understood his love. It was a rainy day. School was over. At first I was not happy because I didn’t have an umbrella.
But then I saw my father with a big umbrella walking in the rain. He protected me with the umbrella and we went home together. He was all wet (湿的) through. At that time, I thought I was the happiest child in the world. On that day, I knew my father loved me very much. In fact, his love is deep. I’m happy when I feel his love. I understand what love is.
58．What is the most important thing in the world according to the writer
A．Money. B．Time. C．Love. D．Knowledge.
59．Why was the writer sad on a rainy day
A．Because she didn’t see her father.
B．Because she was afraid.
C．Because she didn’t have an umbrella.
D．Because she was wet.
60．Why did the writer think she was the happiest child
A．Because she had an umbrella.
B．Because she went home safely.
C．Because she saw her father in the rain.
D．Because her father loved her very much.
61．Which is NOT true according to the text
A．The writer didn’t feel her father’s love at last.
B．The writer thinks her father’s love is quiet and deep.
C．The writer’s father let her do everything alone when she was a little girl.
D．The writer’s father protected her with the umbrella and he was wet through.
Kids run in the mud. They climb over walls. They carry heavy things. About twelve thousand kids from 4 to 14 years old took part in the Spartan Kids Race (斯巴达勇士儿童赛) in the World Park in Beijing on October 3.
The Spartan Race is named after the Spartans from ancient Greece (古希腊). The Spartans were great soldiers (战士). They were very strong and good at fighting.
The first Spartan Kids Race in Beijing was held in 2017. Both kids and their parents loved it. “Doing this can help them become braver and get better at working out problems,” said the organizer of the race.
“One task was to cross the mud pool. I couldn’t find a way at first,” said Wu Taiji, a 10-year-old boy from Beijing. “But when I saw another kid cross it by diving, I found my own way to do it.”
Mr Su, father of a 5-year-old girl, said his daughter enjoyed the race. “Usually, she doesn’t like getting dirty. But she didn’t care about it this time.”
62．Kids at the age of ________ took part in the Spartan Kids Race in Beijing last year.
A．3 B．12 C．15 D．18
63．What do we know about the Spartans
①They created the race. ②They were strong soldiers.
③They were very good fighters. ④They were from ancient Greece.
A．①②③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．②③④
64．The race helped kids ________.
A．to better learn about sports B．to better deal with pollution
C．to better deal with problems D．to better learn about history
65．What did Wu Taiji learn from another kid
A．How to find a mud pool. B．How to cross the mud pool.
C．How to carry the heavy things. D．How to climb over the high walls.
66．Which of the following is TRUE about Mr Su’s daughter
A．She often hates getting dirty. B．She often cares about others.
C．She didn’t get dirty in the race. D．She didn’t enjoy herself in the race.
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《【期中考点突破】专题04 阅读理解15篇-外研版（2024）2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项复习训练 含答案解析》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C D B A D A C B C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D B C C C B A C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D A A C D B A B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A C B D B D B C B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D B C B C A D C A D
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A C C B B D A C C D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66
答案 A B D C B A
1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文介绍了Big Big Zoo的基本信息，包括开放时间、动物表演时间、门票价格、注意事项以及具体地址，帮助游客更好地了解动物园的情况并安排游览计划。
1．细节理解题。根据“Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m., Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m.”可知，星期六早上8:30动物园是开放的，符合C选项。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Elephant Show: 3:00 p.m.—3:45 p.m.”可知，大象表演从3:00到3:45，共持续45分钟，故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据“10—17 years old: 15 yuan”和“18-70 years old: 20 yuan”可知，12岁的Linda门票15元，父母的年龄应在18-70岁之间，每人门票20元，共需支付20×2+15=55元，故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“Address (地址): At No. 603, Green Street”可知，动物园地址是Green Street 603号，故选A。
5．主旨大意题。文章介绍了动物园的开放时间、票价、注意事项及地址，属于动物园介绍，故选D。
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文介绍了City Zoo的开放时间、门票价格以及注意事项，旨在为游客提供相关信息，帮助游客更好地规划参观行程。
6．细节理解题。根据“May 1st-October 31st”和“November 1st-April 30th”可知，动物园全年开放，共12个月。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据“Jan. 26th-Feb. 15th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.”可知，1月30日上午11:00动物园在开放的时间范围内。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“Family ticket (Two adults and a child over 6): 350 yuan”可知，格林夫妇带10岁儿子应购买家庭票，价格为350元。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“Before going to the zoo, you’d better visit our website (www.cityzoo@) to make sure that the zoo is open.”可知，访问网站是为了确认动物园是否开放。故选C。
10．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，海报主要提供了City Zoo的相关信息。故选A。
11．B 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．C
【导语】本文讲述了赵明忘记关水龙头，小芳发现后及时关闭并张贴“节约用水”标语，提醒他人节约用水的故事。
11．细节理解题。根据“But he forgets to turn off the tap after he finishes washing.”可知赵明忘记关水龙头，故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“She writes two words, ‘Save Water’, on the paper, and then she puts up the paper near the taps.”可知小芳在纸上写下“节约用水”并张贴在水龙头附近，故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据“She writes two words, ‘Save Water’, on the paper, and then she puts up the paper near the taps.”可知小芳张贴标语是为了提醒他人节约用水，故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“The two boys know they are wrong, and turn off the tap at once. Then they say sorry to Xiao Fang.”可知两个男孩意识到自己浪费水是错误的，并向小芳道歉，故选C。
15．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了小芳提醒他人节约用水的故事，故选C。
16．C 17．B 18．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国南方山区和森林中土家族的吊脚楼，包括其建筑特点、分布地区、建造原因以及在其他少数民族中的情况。
16．细节理解题。根据文中“ They are homes to the Tujia people.”“You can also find stilt houses built by people of the Miao, Buyi and Dong ethnic minorities in Hunan, Guizhou, Guangxi and other places.”可知，提到了土家族、苗族、布依族和侗族，未提及回族和满族。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“Stilt houses stand high above the ground. The tallest Tujia stilt house is in Zhangjiajie of Hunan. It is as tall as 109.9 meters. Taking a closer look at stilt houses, you will find their beautiful windows, eaves and roofs. The windows are decorated with patterns of animals and plants. The eaves look like the wings of swallows. On some roofs, you can see wooden dragons and phoenixes”可知，第二段主要描述了吊脚楼的外观，即吊脚楼是什么样的。故选B。
18．推理判断题。文章介绍了土家族吊脚楼的建筑特色、文化内涵以及在少数民族中的分布情况，属于文化范畴。故选A。
19．C 20．B 21．B 22．D 23．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。
19．主旨大意题。根据“Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.”可知，第一段是为了介绍文章的主题。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“They teach young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from the other team.”可知，运动时要尊重比赛里的每一个人。故选B。
21．词句猜测题。根据“Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from the other team.”可知，运动教导年轻人尊重他们的教练，其他球队的队友和球员，所以划线部分指代上文中的“sports”。故选B。
22．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出文章的主题；第二、三、四段讲述参加体育运动的原因；第五段总结并点明主旨。故选D。
23．主旨大意题。根据“Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。故选A。
24．A 25．C 26．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了两只老鼠的故事，最终通过乡下老鼠的话点明主题：贫穷但快乐比富有但终日恐惧更好。
24．细节理解题。根据“Come and see me at my house in the country.”可知，乡下老鼠邀请城里老鼠去乡下参观他的房子。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据“But just as they began to eat, they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, ‘Run! Run! The cat is coming!’ They ran away quickly and hid.”可知，两只老鼠逃跑的原因是猫来了。故选C。
26．主旨大意题。根据“Because it’s better to be poor but happy than to be rich but always scared.”可知，这个故事主要是为了告诉我们快乐比富有更重要。故选D。
27．B 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上三座奇特的建筑。
27．细节理解题。根据“Jan Sonkie’s house in Malawi, Africa is a dream home for a football fan. ”可知，房子在非洲。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Why is Jan’s house so special Because it looks like a football! ”可知，房子是足球的形状。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据“It has got a lot of windows but it hasn’t got any bedrooms or kitchens.”可知，人们应该是不能在里面睡觉或是做饭。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“It looks like a picture frame (相框). It is in Dubai. Its name is the Dubai Frame. ”可知，迪拜框架被称为“框架”，因为它看起来像一个相框。故选A。
31．最佳标题题。根据“The shapes of strange buildings come into our eyes from time to time. Let’s come to three of them.”可知，本文主要介绍了世界上三座奇特的建筑，故“世界各地的特殊建筑”符合本文标题。故选C。
32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 36．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去年夏天去北京和大连旅行的经历。
32．细节理解题。根据“I also went to the countryside to boat.”可知，作者在北京的乡下划船。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“I went shopping on Wangfujing Street. I bought some souvenirs and ate nice Beijing snacks.”可知，作者在王府井大街买了纪念品。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Dalian is a nice city near Beijing. It only takes 50 minutes to get there by plane.”可知，作者乘飞机去大连需要50分钟。故选B。
35．词句猜测题。根据“looked at the blue sky”可知，作者躺在沙滩上，看着蓝天，所以划线部分的含义是“躺”。故选D。
36．最佳标题题。根据“Last summer, I went to Beijing and Dalian.”并通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者去年夏天去北京和大连旅行的经历。故选B。
37．D 38．B 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文讲述了作者替朋友拿回落在出租车里的手机的故事，他的朋友非常开心，表示也会尽力帮助别人。
37．细节理解题。根据第三段“Then I quickly jumped out of bed and got dressed, so I could meet him at the corner.”可知，作者在街道转角和司机见面，故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据第四段“And I was so happy for my friend. He moved to this country a few weeks ago—and I could only imagine (想象) how important his cell phone was to him!”可知，作者很开心是因为可以为朋友拿回他的手机，这对他的朋友很重要，故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据第一段“One early morning, I woke up by a call. It was from a taxi driver.”可知，司机是通过给他打电话联系他的，故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据第二段“My friend, Michael, left it in the taxi the night before.”可知，作者的朋友把手机落在了出租车里，故选B。
41．D 42．B 43．C
【导语】本文是一则关于红旗学校运动日活动的广告。
41．细节理解题。根据“Sports workshops are run (被经营) by skillful (技术好的) teachers. They will teach you more about the sports and how to do them.”可知，工作坊由技艺高超的老师经营，学生通过参加工作坊可以学到更多的关于这些运动的知识。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“Time: Friday, October 18, 9:00 a.m.~4:30 p.m.”可知，运动日从上午9:00开始到下午4:30结束，持续时间为7.5个小时。故选B。
43．推理判断题。文中介绍了一次学校的运动日活动，本文可能来自于一份学校的报纸。故选C。
44．B 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了英国学校午餐的问题以及法国和挪威学校午餐的对比。英国孩子们越来越重，而法国和挪威的孩子则更注重健康饮食。
44．细节理解题。根据第一段“Children in the UK are getting more and more overweight.”可知，英国儿童越来越重。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据第二段“Let’s take France as an example. This is a country where food is like the national region! Many schools have their own nutritionists”可知，以法国为例，许多学校有自己的营养师，挪威、英国和美国均未提到学校有营养师。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“A typical menu... is a starter of grapefruit...”可知，法国中学的典型午餐菜单以葡萄柚作为开胃菜。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“While the children are eating, a teacher reads to them from a popular book.”可知，学生吃饭时，老师会朗读一本书。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“There is no choice and pizzas, burgers and chips are off the menu.”可知，披萨、汉堡和薯条不在菜单上。故选C。
49．推理判断题。全文围绕儿童健康饮食、肥胖问题展开，属于健康类主题。选项A“健康”与文章内容相符。故选A。
50．D 51．A 52．C 53．C 54．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了河南省的四个著名景点和文化活动，包括黄河风景区、龙门石窟、河南博物馆和开封菊花文化节。
50．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“There are over 40 scenic spots”可知，黄河风景区有超过40个景点。故选D。
51．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The carving began in 493, the Northern Wei dynasty”可知，龙门石窟的雕刻始于北魏时期。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The Henan Museum is in the center of Zhengzhou”可知，河南博物馆位于郑州市中心。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“It lasts a month, from October to November”可知，开封菊花文化节持续一个月。故选C。
54．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了河南省的四个景点和文化活动，旨在提供有关河南文化的信息。故选B。
55．B 56．D 57．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位妈妈在艰难的生活中与儿子之间的感人故事。
55．细节理解题。根据“I used to work two jobs and raise my 6-year-old son all by myself. Every week, I worried if I would have enough money.”可知，作者的问题是她没有足够的钱来维持生活。故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据“Tears came to my eyes. I turned away so my son wouldn’t see me like this.”可知，作者读故事时转过身去，是不想让儿子看到她眼里的泪和悲伤。故选D。
57．推理判断题。根据“I kissed his face for a long time. This kiss will stay with us forever and ever, and ever.”和上文内容可知，儿子表达了对母亲的爱和理解，所以作者亲吻儿子以表达自己的爱和感激。故选A。
58．C 59．C 60．D 61．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者讲述了自己与父亲之间的故事，表达了对父爱的理解和感悟。
58．细节理解题。根据第一段“Love is the most important thing in the world.”可知，作者认为世界上最重要的东西是爱。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据第三段“At first I was not happy because I didn’t have an umbrella.”可知，在雨天作者难过是因为没有伞。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据最后一段“At that time, I thought I was the happiest child in the world. On that day, I knew my father loved me very much.”可知，作者觉得自己是最幸福的孩子是因为她感受到了父亲很爱她。故选D。
61．细节理解题。根据最后一段“In fact, his love is deep. I’m happy when I feel his love. I understand what love is.”可知，作者最后感受到了父亲的爱；选项A“作者最后没有感受到父亲的爱。”与原文不符。故选A。
62．B 63．D 64．C 65．B 66．A
【导语】本文主要介绍斯巴达儿童赛。
62．细节理解题。根据“About twelve thousand kids from 4 to 14 years old took part in the Spartan Kids Race (斯巴达勇士儿童赛) in the World Park in Beijing on October 3.”可知，参赛者为4至14岁的儿童，选项中只有12岁在此范围内。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据“The Spartan Race is named after the Spartans from ancient Greece (古希腊). The Spartans were great soldiers (战士). They were very strong and good at fighting.”可知，斯巴达族是以古希腊的斯巴达人命名的。斯巴达人是伟大的战士。他们非常强壮，擅长战斗。但并未提及他们创造了比赛，故排除①。故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据“Doing this can help them become braver and get better at working out problems”可知，第三段主办方提到比赛帮助孩子“更好地解决问题”，故选C。
65．细节理解题。根据“But when I saw another kid cross it by diving, I found my own way to do it.”可知，吴太极通过观察其他孩子潜水过泥潭，学会了自己的方法，故选B。
66．细节理解题。根据“Usually, she doesn’t like getting dirty. But she didn’t care about it this time.”可知，苏先生的女儿平时不喜欢弄脏，但此次比赛不在意，故选A。
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