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35天新课标高考必背3500词day10(901-1000)
号 单词 音标 中文意思 固定搭配 词性拓展 英文例句 例句翻译
901 depend /d pend/ vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于 depend on/upon 依靠；取决于
depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事 dependent adj. 依靠的；依赖的
independence n. 独立
independent adj. 独立的 We depend on the sun for light and heat. 我们依靠太阳获取光和热。
902 deposit /d p z t/ v./n. 订金，押金，放下，放置，储存 deposit sth. in... 把某物存放在……
deposit on sth. 某物的押金 —— I put down a deposit on the apartment. 我为这套公寓付了押金。
903 depth /depθ/ n. 深，深度 in depth 深入地；全面地
the depth of... …… 的深度 deep adj. 深的
deepen v. 加深 The depth of the ocean in that area is still unknown. 那个区域海洋的深度仍然未知。
904 describe /d skra b/ vt. 描写，叙述 describe...as... 把…… 描述为…… description n. 描述；descriptive adj. 描述性的 Please describe what you saw at the scene. 请描述一下你在现场看到的情况。
905 description /d skr p ( )n/ n. 描述，描写 give a description of 对…… 进行描述 describe v. 描述 The description in the book made the place sound fascinating. 书中的描述让那个地方听起来很迷人。
906 desert / dez t/n.
/d z t/vt. n. 沙漠
vt. 舍弃；遗弃 —— deserted adj. 荒芜的；被遗弃的 He was deserted by his friends in times of trouble. 他在困难时被朋友们遗弃了。
907 deserve /d z v/ v.（不用于进行时态）应得，应受 deserve sth. 应得某事
deserve to do sth. 应该做某事 —— He worked hard and deserved the promotion. 他工作努力，应得这次晋升。
908 design /d za n/ n.&vt. 设计，策划；图案，图样，样式 design sth. for... 为…… 设计某物
by design 故意地 designer n. 设计师 She designed a beautiful dress for the fashion show. 她为时装秀设计了一条漂亮的裙子。
909 desire /d za (r)/ vt.&n. 要求；期望 have a desire for sth. 渴望某物
desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 desirable adj. 令人向往的；值得拥有的 He has a strong desire to succeed in business. 他有强烈的在商业上取得成功的渴望。
910 desk /desk/ n. 书桌，写字台 —— —— I put my books on the desk before leaving the classroom. 离开教室前，我把书放在了书桌上。
911 desperate / desp r t/ a.（因绝望而）不惜冒险的，不顾一切的，拼命的 be desperate for 渴望；急需
be desperate to do sth. 极想做某事 desperately adv. 拼命地；绝望地 The man was desperate for money to pay his debts. 那个男人急需钱来还债。
912 dessert /d z t/ n. 甜点 —— —— We had ice - cream for dessert after dinner. 晚饭后我们吃了冰淇淋当甜点。
913 destination /dest ne ( )n/ n. 目的地，终点 reach one's destination 到达目的地 —— Our destination for this trip is Paris. 我们这次旅行的目的地是巴黎。
914 destroy /d str / vt. 破坏，毁坏 —— destruction n. 破坏；destroyer n. 破坏者 The fire destroyed the whole building. 大火毁坏了整栋大楼。
915 detective /d tekt v/ n. 侦探 —— detect v. 察觉；发现
detection n. 侦查；探测 The detective is trying to solve the mysterious case. 侦探正在努力侦破这起神秘案件。
916 determine /d t m n/ vt. 决定；决心 determine to do sth. 决心做某事
be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事 determined adj. 坚决的；determination n. 决心 He determined to study harder after failing the exam. 考试失利后，他决心更加努力学习。
917 develop /d vel p/ v.（使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发；vt. 冲洗（照片） develop into 发展成为
develop from 从…… 发展而来 development n. 发展；developer n. 开发者 The small village has developed into a big city over the years. 这些年来，这个小村庄发展成了一座大城市。
918 development /d vel pm nt/ n. 发展，发达，发育，开发 with the development of... 随着…… 的发展 develop v. 发展 With the development of technology, our lives have changed a lot. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活发生了很大变化。
919 devote /d v t/ vt. 把… 奉献，把… 专用（于） devote oneself to sth. /doing sth. 致力于某事 / 做某事
devote...to... 把…… 奉献给…… devotion n. 奉献；devoted adj. 忠诚的；献身的 She devotes herself to helping the poor. 她致力于帮助穷人。
920 devotion /d v ( )n/ n. 奉献，奉献精神 —— devote v. 奉献 His devotion to the cause of education is admirable. 他对教育事业的奉献精神令人钦佩。
921 diagram / da ɡr m/ n. 图表，图样 —— —— The diagram shows the structure of the machine clearly. 这张图表清楚地展示了机器的结构。
922 dial / da ( )l/ vt. 拨（电话号码） —— —— Please dial 119 in case of a fire. 万一发生火灾，请拨打119。
923 dialogue / da l ɡ/ n. 对话 —— —— The dialogue between the two characters in the play is very interesting. 剧中两个角色之间的对话非常有趣。
924 diamond / da m nd/ n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块 —— —— She wore a beautiful diamond necklace at the party. 她在派对上戴了一条漂亮的钻石项链。
925 diary / da r / n. 日记；日记簿 keep a diary 记日记 —— I've been keeping a diary since I was ten years old. 我从十岁起就一直记日记。
926 dictation /d k te ( )n/ n. 听写 —— dictate v. 听写；口授 We had a dictation in English class today. 今天英语课上我们进行了一次听写。
927 dictionary / d k n r ;(US) d k ner / n. 词典，字典 look up...in the dictionary 在字典里查找…… —— If you don't know a word, you can look it up in the dictionary. 如果你不认识某个单词，可以在字典里查一下。
928 die /da / v. 死 die of 死于（内因，如疾病、饥饿等）
die from 死于（外因，如事故等）
die out 灭绝 death n. 死亡；dead adj. 死的；dying adj. 垂死的 The old man died of cancer last year. 那位老人去年死于癌症。
929 diet / da t/ n. 饮食 be on a diet 节食 —— She is on a diet to lose weight. 她正在节食减肥。
930 differ / d f (r)/ v. 相异，有区别 differ from 与…… 不同
differ in 在…… 方面不同 difference n. 不同；different adj. 不同的 American English differs from British English in many ways. 美式英语和英式英语在很多方面不同。
931 difference / d fr ns/ n. 不同 make a difference 有影响；起作用
tell the difference between...and... 区分…… 和…… different adj. 不同的 There are many differences between the two cultures. 这两种文化之间有很多不同之处。
932 different / d fr nt/ a. 不同的，有差异的 be different from 与…… 不同 difference n. 不同 My opinion is different from yours. 我的观点和你的不同。
933 difficult / d f k lt/ a. 难；艰难；不易相处 be difficult to do sth. 做某事困难 difficulty n. 困难；difficultly adv. 困难地 This math problem is too difficult for me to solve. 这道数学题对我来说太难解了。
934 difficulty / d f k lt / n. 困难，费力 have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
with difficulty 困难地 difficult adj. 困难的 I had some difficulty in finding his house. 我找他的房子有些困难。
935 dig(dug,dug) /d ɡ/ v. 挖（洞沟），掘 dig up 挖出；掘起
dig into 探究；钻研 digging n. 挖掘 They dug a hole in the garden to plant a tree. 他们在花园里挖了个洞来种树。
936 digest /d d est,da d est/ v. 消化，领会 —— digestion n. 消化；digestible adj. 易消化的 Some people have trouble digesting milk. 有些人消化牛奶有困难。
937 digital / d d t( )l/ a. 数字的，数码的 —— digit n. 数字 We live in a digital age with advanced technology. 我们生活在一个拥有先进技术的数字时代。
938 dignity / d ɡn t / n. 庄重，庄严，尊严；尊贵，高尚 stand on one's dignity 保持尊严
lose one's dignity 失去尊严 —— Everyone should be treated with dignity. 每个人都应该被有尊严地对待。
939 dilemma /da lem / n.（进退两难的）窘境，困境 be in a dilemma 处于两难境地 —— He was in a dilemma about whether to go to the party or study for the exam. 他对于是去参加派对还是为考试学习感到进退两难。
940 dimension /d men ( )n/ n. 量度，尺寸，面积，程度，范围 —— dimensional adj. …… 维的；尺寸的 The dimensions of the room are 5 meters by 4 meters. 这个房间的尺寸是 5 米乘 4 米。
941 dinner / d n (r)/ n. 正餐，宴会 have dinner 吃晚餐
at dinner 在吃饭 —— We usually have dinner at 7 p.m. 我们通常晚上 7 点吃晚餐。
942 dinosaur / da n s (r)/ n. 恐龙 —— —— Dinosaurs** once roamed the earth but are now extinct. 恐龙曾经在地球上漫步，但现在已经灭绝了。
943 dioxide /da ksa d/ n. 二氧化物 carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 —— Plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. 植物吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。
944 dip /d p/ vt. 浸，蘸；把… 放入又取出 dip into 浏览；涉猎 —— She dipped the bread into the soup. 她把面包蘸进汤里。
945 diploma /d pl m / n. 毕业文凭；学位证书 —— —— He received his diploma after four years of hard study. 经过四年的努力学习，他拿到了毕业文凭。
946 direct /d rekt,da rekt/ a./vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的；指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影） direct sb. to do sth. 指导某人做某事 direction n. 方向；director n. 导演；directorate n. 董事会；理事会 He gave us direct instructions on how to solve the problem. 他就如何解决这个问题给了我们直接的指示。
947 direction /d rek ( )n,da rek ( )n/ n. 方向；方位 in the direction of 朝…… 方向
in all directions 向四面八方 direct adj. 直接的；vt. 指导；导演 The sign shows the direction to the nearest hospital. 这个标志指示了去最近医院的方向。
948 director /d rekt (r)/ n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演 —— direct v. 指导；导演 The director of the movie won an award for his excellent work. 这部电影的导演因其出色的工作获得了一个奖项。
949 directory /d rekt r / n. 姓名地址录 —— —— I found his phone number in the directory. 我在姓名地址录里找到了他的电话号码。
950 dirt /d t/ n. 污物；脏物 —— dirty adj. 脏的 There is a lot of dirt on the floor. You need to clean it. 地板上有很多脏东西，你需要打扫一下。
951 dirty / d t / a. 脏的 —— dirt n. 污物；弄脏 v. （使）变脏 Your hands are dirty. Go and wash them. 你的手脏了，去洗一下。
952 disability /d s b l t / n. 残疾；无能 —— disable v. 使残疾；disabled adj. 残疾的 He has a disability but still lives a very active life. 他有残疾，但仍然过着非常积极的生活。
953 disabled /d s e b( )ld/ a. 残废的，残疾的 —— disability n. 残疾 The building has facilities for the disabled. 这座大楼有为残疾人设置的设施。
954 disadvantage /d s d vɑ nt d / n. 不利条件；弱点 at a disadvantage 处于不利地位
put sb. at a disadvantage 使某人处于不利地位 advantage n. 优势；disadvantaged adj. 处于不利地位的 His lack of experience is a disadvantage in this job interview. 他缺乏经验，在这次求职面试中是个不利条件。
955 disagree /d s ɡri / vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见 disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点
disagree on/about sth. 在某事上意见不一致 disagreement n. 意见不一致；分歧 I disagree with you on this matter. We have different opinions. 在这件事上我不同意你的看法。我们观点不同。
956 disagreement /d s ɡri m nt/ n. 意见不一致；相违；争论 —— disagree v. 不同意 There is a lot of disagreement among the team members about the project plan. 团队成员之间对项目计划存在很多分歧。
957 disappear /d s p (r)/ vi. 消失 —— disappearance n. 消失 The plane disappeared into the clouds and we couldn't see it anymore. 飞机消失在云层中，我们再也看不见了。
958 disappoint /d s p nt/ vt. 使失望 be disappointed in/with sb./sth. 对某人 / 某事感到失望
disappoint sb. 让某人失望 disappointed adj. 失望的；disappointing adj. 令人失望的；disappointment n. 失望 His performance disappointed his parents, who had high hopes for him. 他的表现让对他寄予厚望的父母失望了。
959 disappointed / d s p nt d/ a. 失望的，沮丧的；受挫折的 be disappointed to do sth. 做某事感到失望 disappoint v. 使失望；disappointment n. 失望 She was disappointed to find out that she didn't get the job. 她得知自己没有得到那份工作，感到很失望。
960 disaster /d zɑ st (r);(US)d z st r/ n. 灾难；祸患 natural disaster 自然灾害
disaster area 灾区 —— The earthquake was a terrible disaster that caused great damage. 地震是一场可怕的灾难，造成了巨大的破坏。
961 discount / d ska nt/ n. 折扣 at a discount 打折
give a discount 给予折扣 —— The store is offering a 20% discount on all items today. 今天这家商店所有商品都打八折。
962 discourage /d sk r d / vt.（使）气馁；打消（做… 的念头） discourage sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 discouraged adj. 气馁的；discouraging adj. 令人气馁的；discouragement n. 气馁 Don't let failure discourage you. Keep trying. 不要让失败使你气馁。继续努力。
963 discover /d sk v (r)/ vt. 发现 —— discovery n. 发现；discoverer n. 发现者 Scientists discovered a new species of plant in the rainforest. 科学家们在雨林中发现了一种新的植物物种。
964 discovery /d sk v r / n. 发现 make a discovery 有新发现 discover v. 发现 The discovery of oil in this area has brought great changes. 这个地区石油的发现带来了巨大的变化。
965 discrimination /d skr m ne ( )n/ n. 歧视 racial discrimination 种族歧视
gender discrimination 性别歧视 discriminate v. 歧视；区分 We should fight against all forms of discrimination in society. 我们应该反对社会上所有形式的歧视。
966 discuss /d s k s/ vt. 讨论，议论 discuss sth. with sb. 和某人讨论某事 discussion n. 讨论 Let's discuss the plan for the weekend and see what everyone thinks. 我们来讨论一下周末的计划，看看大家的想法。
967 discussion /d s k ( )n/ n. 讨论，辩论 have a discussion about sth. 对某事进行讨论 discuss v. 讨论 The discussion about the new policy lasted for hours. 关于新政策的讨论持续了好几个小时。
968 disease /d zi z/ n. 病，疾病 prevent disease 预防疾病
cure a disease 治愈疾病 —— This disease spreads quickly, so we need to take precautions. 这种疾病传播很快，所以我们需要采取预防措施。
969 disgusting /d s ɡ st / a. 极糟的，令人不快的，令人厌恶的 —— disgust n. 厌恶；反感；disgust vt. 使厌恶 The smell in the garbage can is disgusting. 垃圾桶里的气味令人厌恶。
970 dish /d / n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物 —— —— She put the food on the dish and served it to the guests. 她把食物放在盘子里，端给客人。
971 disk“＝”disc /d sk/ n. 磁盘 —— —— I saved all my important files on the disk in case of computer problems. 我把所有重要文件都保存在磁盘上，以防电脑出问题。
972 dislike /d s la k/ vt. 不喜爱；厌恶 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
take a dislike to sb./sth. 讨厌某人 / 某事 —— I dislike going to crowded places. It makes me uncomfortable. 我不喜欢去拥挤的地方，这让我不舒服。
973 dismiss /d s m s/ vt. 让…… 离开；遣散；解散；解雇 dismiss sb. from 解雇某人；开除某人 dismissal n. 解雇；开除 The boss dismissed him because he was always late for work. 老板解雇了他，因为他上班总是迟到。
974 distance / d st ns/ n. 距离 in the distance 在远处
keep a distance from 与…… 保持距离 distant adj. 遥远的；远处的 The mountains in the distance looked beautiful in the sunset. 远处的山峦在夕阳下看起来很美。
975 distant / d st( )nt/ a. 远的，遥远的 be distant from 与…… 相距遥远 distance n. 距离 My hometown is very distant from this city. It takes a long time to get there. 我的家乡离这座城市很遥远。到那里需要很长时间。
976 distinction /d st k ( )n/ n. 差别，区别，优秀，卓越 draw a distinction between 区分…… 和…… distinct adj. 明显的；独特的；distinguish v. 区分；辨别 There is a clear distinction between right and wrong. 是非之间有明显的区别。
977 distinguish /d st ɡw / v. 区分，辨别，分清 distinguish between...and... 区分…… 和……
distinguish oneself 表现杰出；使自己出众 distinction n. 区别；distinct adj. 明显的；distinguished adj. 杰出的 It's hard to distinguish between the two twins. They look so alike. 很难区分这对双胞胎。他们长得太像了。
978 distribute /d str bju t/ v. 分发，分配 distribute sth. to/among sb. 把某物分发给某人 distribution n. 分配；分发；distributor n. 分发者；经销商 The volunteers distributed food and water to the victims of the flood. 志愿者们向洪水灾民分发食物和水。
979 district / d str kt/ n. 区；地区；区域 residential district 住宅区
business district 商业区 —— I live in a quiet district with good facilities. 我住在一个设施完善的安静区域。
980 disturb /d st b/ vt. 扰乱；打扰 disturb sb. 打扰某人 disturbance n. 干扰；骚乱；disturbing adj. 令人不安的 Please don't disturb me while I'm working. I need to concentrate. 我工作的时候请不要打扰我。我需要集中精力。
981 disturbing /d st b / a. 令人不安的，引起恐慌的 —— disturb v. 打扰；disturbance n. 干扰 There are some disturbing rumors going around the school. 学校里流传着一些令人不安的谣言。
982 dive /da v/ vi. 跳水 dive into 跳入；迅速把手伸入；潜心研究 diving n. 跳水；潜水 The athlete dived into the pool from the high platform with a perfect posture. 运动员以完美的姿势从高台跳入泳池。
983 diverse /da v s/ a. 不同的，多种多样，形形色色的 —— diversity n. 多样性；diversify v. 使多样化 This city has a diverse population with people from different cultures. 这座城市人口多样，有来自不同文化背景的人。
984 divide /d va d/ vt. 分，划分 divide...into... 把…… 分成……
divide by 除以 division n. 划分；除法；divisible adj. 可分的；可除尽的 The teacher divided the class into four groups for the project. 老师把班级分成四个小组来做这个项目。
985 division /d v ( )n/ n.（算术用语）除 —— divide v. 分；划分 In math class, we learned about division and multiplication. 在数学课上，我们学习了除法和乘法。
986 divorce /d v s/ v. 离婚 get divorced 离婚
divorce sb. 与某人离婚 divorce n. 离婚 They decided to divorce after years of unhappiness in their marriage. 他们在经历了多年不幸福的婚姻后，决定离婚。
987 dizzy / d z / a. 头眩目晕的 feel dizzy 感到头晕 —— I feel dizzy after spinning around too many times. 转了太多圈后，我感到头晕。
988 do /d ,du / v.&aux. 做，干 do one's homework 做作业
do well in 在…… 方面做得好
do with 处理；对付 —— I always do my best to finish the tasks assigned by my teacher. 我总是尽我最大的努力完成老师布置的任务。
989 did /d d/ v.&aux. (do 的过去式) 做，干 —— do v. 做，干 He did a great job in the competition yesterday. 他在昨天的比赛中表现得很出色。
990 done /d n/ (do 的过去分词) v.&aux. 做，干 be done with 完成；结束 do v. 做，干 I'm finally done with my project. It took me a long time. 我的项目终于完成了。这花了我很长时间。
991 don't /d nt/ “＝”do not 不做，不干 —— do v. 做，干 Don't forget to lock the door before you go to bed. 睡觉前别忘了锁门。
992 doctor / d kt (r)/ n. 医生，大夫；博士 see a doctor 看医生 —— I'm not feeling well. I need to go and see a doctor. 我感觉不舒服，需要去看医生。
993 document / d kj m nt/ n. 文件；文献 official document 官方文件
confidential document 机密文件 —— You need to bring all the necessary documents for the application. 你需要带上申请所需的所有必要文件。
994 does /d z/ do 的第三人称单数现在式 —— do v. 做，干 He usually does his shopping on weekends. 他通常在周末购物。
995 dog /d ɡ;(US)d ɡ/ n. 狗 —— —— My dog is very cute and it always makes me happy. 我的狗很可爱，它总是让我开心。
996 doll /d l;(US)d l/ n. 玩偶，玩具娃娃 —— —— The little girl loves her doll and takes it everywhere with her. 小女孩很喜欢她的玩具娃娃，去哪儿都带着它。
997 dollar / d l (r);(US) d l r/ n. 元（美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位） —— —— This book costs 10 dollars. It's a bit expensive. 这本书要 10美元。有点贵。
998 donate /d ne t/ v. 捐赠；捐献 donate sth. to... 把某物捐赠给…… donation n. 捐赠；捐款；donator n. 捐赠者 Many people donated money to help the earthquake victims. 很多人捐赠钱来帮助地震灾民。
999 door /d (r)/ n. 门 next door 隔壁
open the door 开门 —— Please knock on the door before you enter the room. 进房间前请先敲门。
1000 dormitory / d m t r ;(US) d rm t r / n. 学生宿舍（缩写式 dorm） —— —— I live in a dormitory on campus because it's convenient for my studies. 我住在学校的学生宿舍，因为这对我的学习很方便。

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