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西安市第八十五中学2024-2025学年度第二学期月考1
高一英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man's raincoat
A. On the bus. B. At home C. In the office.
2. What does the woman think of sharing a room with others
A. Enjoyable. B. Uncomfortable. C. Terrible.
3. How much is the milk
A. $6.50. B. $3. C. $3.50.
4. Why does the woman call the man
A. To look for a job.
B. To ask him to put up a notice.
C. To leave a message for her piano teacher.
5. What is the conversation about
A. An exam. B. A boss. C. An interview.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Parent and child B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
7. What does the man want to do during the summer vacation
A. Do volunteer work. B. Go sightseeing. C. Learn to drive.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the woman probably
A. A secretary. B. A manager. C. A driver.
9. When will the man's train leave for London
A. At 5:00 p. m. B. At 11:30 a. m. C. At 9:30 a. m.
10. Who will the man meet on Thursday
A. Mr. Black B. Ms. Smith. C. Mike.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
11. Where is the boy now
A. At Tom's house. B. At a stadium. C. At school.
12. How will the boy get home
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
13. What is the time now
A. 4:00. B. 3:30. C. 5:00.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。
14. What are the speakers doing
A. Attending a sports meeting
B. Doing some exercises.
C. Making a training plan.
15. How long will the first period of the exercising last
A. Six weeks. B. Four weeks. C. Two weeks.
16. Which sport does the man plan to practice on Wednesday
A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Cycling.
17. How does the man like the second period of the exercising
A. Stressful. B. Easy. C. Interesting.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18. What does the speaker do now
A A gardener. B. A cook. C. An office worker.
19. What does the speaker do at weekends
A. He plants trees.
B. He drives to the country.
C. He repairs tools.
20. What is the speaker's wife interested in
A. Doing some reading.
B. Listening to the radio.
C. Collecting old cookery books.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
A
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1. What's special about CodeHS
A. It satisfies personalized needs.
B. It focuses on a particular subject.
C. It offers access to video resources.
D. It serves both learners and teachers.
2. Which of the following best suits junior high students
A. Coursera.
B. CodeHS.
C. Khan Academy.
D. Connections Academy.
3. What is the purpose of this text
A. To recommend learning sites.
B. To introduce various courses.
C. To share on-line experiences.
D. To guide off-campus students.
B
Maria Agnesi was the first woman to write a math textbook and the second woman to be appointed as a professor at a university. She was born in 1718 in Milan, Italy. Her father was Pietro Agnesi, a wealthy nobleman and a professor of math at the University of Bologna. He recognized the talents of his daughter Maria. Treated as a gifted child, she was taught by some tutors (家庭教师) to learn five languages, philosophy and science. She was better than other girls at school at her early age.
The father invited groups of his colleagues to gather at his home and had Maria present speeches. She didn’t like performing, but she could not persuade her father to let her off the task until she was 20 years old.
Maria’s greatest mathematical achievement was authoring the two-part textbook Analytical Institutions. Maria intended the textbook to make the new field of calculus (微积分) easier to be understood by more students (including her younger brothers) and mathematicians who were interested in the subject. That’s also why she chose to write the books in Italian.
Maria fought to make math more available to people outside of the wealthy or academic circles. Many people all over Europe, read her books in the 18th and 19th centuries. They were inspired to learn more and dive into math. In 1750, Maria was appointed to the chair of math, physics and natural sciences at the University of Bologna.
When her father died in 1752, Maria gave away all of her possessions and spent the rest of her life working with the church to help those less fortunate. In 1783, she founded a home for the elderly in Milan, where she also lived and worked.
4. What can we infer about Maria when she was a kid
A. She often helped other children learn foreign languages.
B. She had a talent for inventing things.
C. She showed little interest in math.
D. She did quite well in school.
5. How did Maria feel about performing before her father’s colleagues
A. Excited. B. Calm. C. Uneasy. D. Proud.
6. What do we know about Analytical Institutions
A. It enabled more people to learn math in a relatively easy way.
B. It was mainly intended for the University of Bologna.
C. It was translated into Italian and Chinese.
D. It was disliked by most wealthy people.
7. What did Maria do after her father died
A. She gave away her father’s money. B. She set up a university for the poor.
C. She devoted herself to the public good. D. She taught the elderly math in a church.
C
African elephants call each other and respond to individual names—something that few wild animals do, according to a new study. The names are one part of elephants' low rumbles (隆隆声) that they can hear over long distances. Scientists believe that animals with complex social structures and family groups that separate and then reunite often may be more likely to use individual names.
It's extremely rare for wild animals to call each other by unique names. Humans have names, of course, and our dogs come when their names are called. Baby dolphins invent their own names, called signature whistles, and parrots may also use names,
For the study in Nature Ecology & Evolution, biologists used machine learning to detect the use of names in a sound library of elephant vocalizations (发声) recorded at Kenya's Samburu National Reserve and Amboseli National Park. The researchers followed the elephants in jeeps to observe who called out and who appeared to respond.
Analyzing only the audio data, the computer model predicted which elephant was being called 28% of the time, likely due to the inclusion of its name. When fed meaningless data, the model only accurately labeled 8% of calls. “Just like humans, elephants use names, but probably don't use names in the majority of utterances (话语), so we wouldn't expect 100%,” said study author and Cornell University biologist Mickey Pardo.
Elephant rumbles include sounds that are below the range of human hearing. The scientists still don’t know which part of the vocalization is the name. Researchers tested their results by playing recordings to individual elephants, who responded more energetically, ears flapping and trunk lifted, to recordings that contained their names.
“Elephants are incredibly social, always talking and touching each other—this naming is probably one of the things that underpins their ability to communicate to individuals,” said co-author and Colorado State University ecologist George Wittemyer.
“We just cracked open the door a bit to the elephant mind.”
8. What makes elephants different from most wild animals in terms of communication
A. They use a variety of vocalizations.
B. They respond to near-distance calls.
C. They can recognize individual names.
D. They communicate through physical touch.
9. Why did the researchers play recordings to individual elephants
A. To observe their reactions to recordings.
B. To monitor their physical and brain activity.
C To analyze the body language of elephants.
D. To compare the predictions with other models.
10. What does the underlined word “underpins” in the last paragraph mean
A. Protects. B. Strengthens. C. Responds. D. Hides.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cloud storage is a flexible and convenient way to store data with complete peace of mind. ____11____This means you can store all your digital things remotely, without taking up space on your computer. There are two options available: public cloud storage allows you to share hosting space with other users; private cloud storage is the ideal choice for companies who want to have their data stored in their own environment.
____12____ Once you have registered and set up your account, you simply save your files via the internet using your user name and password. This ensures your data remains secure and inaccessible to anyone else. Should you choose, you can put certain permissions in place, which makes it easy to share your data with your colleagues or your family.
When you sign up to cloud storage, you can choose the amount of space you need. ____13____ You can store anything digital: all your files, videos and pictures. Whether you want to use this storage solution to store your family photographs or you want to use it to store your work documentation, you will find it quite convenient.
Is it better than your computer or an external drive The answer is a definite puters crash all the time. ____14____ External hard drives can still break, or fail. Here you also have the added risk of misplacing it or having it stolen. There are so many advantages to cloud computing, from the ability to access your data from wherever, whenever, to not needing expensive external storage devices. ____15____
A. Cloud storage is very simple to use.
B. You will find cloud storage very cheap.
C. It enables you to store your data on hosted servers.
D. It is the least thing people like to meet during work.
E. This is the most common cause of lost work and memories.
F. You can start with a small amount and increase the storage size later on.
G. The only disadvantage, however, is that you need internet to access files.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every day, kindness happens somewhere in this world. Country music star Brad Paisley and his wife, Kimberly, ____16____ that they had chosen a place for their second ____17____ grocery store — The Store. It was designed to ____18____ families that didn’t have enough food.
The couple ____19____ opened The Store on Belmont University’ s campus in 2020, when people had some ____20____ because of the global pandemic (流行病) and the serious results of terrible tornadoes in Nashville.
The Store ____21____ fresh and healthy food to over 700 families every other month, and most importantly, families that would receive the food don’t have to pay.
“When seeing that we could make some difference to others, we were ____22____,” the Paisleys said. “It has always been our goal to increase this ____23____. So the second one was decided with the help of our friends. They got encouraged and wanted to ____24____ their strength.”
The Store provides a unique shopping experience, ____25____ families to choose food just as they would in any other store. “We don’ t want to let them get awkward,” the Paisleys said.
The couple mentioned the ____26____ of this method, saying, “This isn’t a simple food storeroom where we hand out left food and vegetables. ____27____, by developing a space into a store, we have ____28____ a respectful interaction (互动) that hopefully makes people feel like they’re not in a hard situation where they can’t ____29____.”
The new store will welcome its first ____30____ in the summer of 2025, increasing the store’s reach to serve more than 2,000 families facing the problem of lacking food.
16. A. announced B. agreed C. imagined D. realized
17. A. big B. free C. well-organized D. colorfully-painted
18. A. reward B. connect C. remind D. support
19 A. fortunately B. secretly C. originally D. finally
20. A. adventures B. opportunities C. regrets D. challenges
21. A. lends B. offers C. returns D. sells
22. A. cheerful B. relaxed C. confident D. calm
23. A. interest B. need C. ability D. effort
24. A. seek B. share C. stress D. build
25. A. promising B. driving C. teaching D. allowing
26. A. form B. requirement C. importance D. disadvantage
27. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Therefore D. Besides
28. A. created B. explained C. missed D. reported
29. A. break down B. step back C. move on D. turn up
30. A. customers B. designers C. reformers D. helpers
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The animated film Ne Zha 2 ____31____ (show) on January 29,2025, has become a major success in the film industry. Directed by Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing, ____32____ survive the “Heavenly Tribulation” but lose their physical bodies. Their souls are saved by Taiyi Zhenren, ____33____ wise immortal (n.神), using a magical seven-colored lotus. However, their souls begin to disappear again, forcing Taiyi ____34____ (rebuild) their bodies while overcoming challenges.
The film represent significant character ____35____ (grow): Ne Zha evolves from a rebellious (a.叛逆的) figure ____36____ someone who deeply cares for his friends and understands his true self, while Ao Bing transforms into a brave warrior, declaring, “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” ____37____ (visual) surprising, the movie features thrilling scenes of flowing lava (熔岩)。sea monsters, and the magical Kunlun Mountain, culminating (v.以……结束) in an epic final battle using ____38____ (weapon) like the Tianyuan Ding. The film ____39____ (break) box office records, earning widespread acclaim since its first show on first day of the lunar year and an 9.7/10 rating for its blend of cultural elements, engaging storytelling, and _____40_____ (inspire) themes.
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)注：每空一词
41. She realized that one of the greatest ________ (益处) of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
42. They are being hunted, ________ (非法地), for their valuable fur. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
43. Only when we learn to exist in ______(和谐共处) with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
44. Some animals have a wonderful ability to ________ (适应) to changing environments. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
45. The project had to be abandoned ________ (由于) to a lack of government funding. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
46. Painting learners should get used to ________ (观察) things around them. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47. 40 hours is a fairly ________ (平均的) working week for most people. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
48. Studies show that the polar ice has ________ (减少) by 9.8% every 10 years since 1978. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
49. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more _______ (便利的). (根据汉语意思单词拼写)
50. He likes to spend his time ________ (聊天) with his friends in his spare time. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第四部分 书面表达(满分15分)
51. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom得知中国春节被联合国教科文组织列为人类非物质文化遗产，对此十分感兴趣，他写信向你询问国内有关春节的一些情况。请你给他回复一封邮件，邀请他来中国过春节，内容包括：
1. 春节对国人的重要意义；
2. 春节前后的传统活动；
3. 年轻人如何庆祝春节。
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
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西安市第八十五中学2024-2025学年度第二学期月考1
高一英语试题 参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man's raincoat
A. On the bus. B. At home C. In the office.
2. What does the woman think of sharing a room with others
A. Enjoyable. B. Uncomfortable. C. Terrible.
3. How much is the milk
A. $6.50. B. $3. C. $3.50.
4. Why does the woman call the man
A. To look for a job.
B. To ask him to put up a notice.
C. To leave a message for her piano teacher.
5. What is the conversation about
A. An exam. B. A boss. C. An interview.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Parent and child B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
7. What does the man want to do during the summer vacation
A. Do volunteer work. B. Go sightseeing. C. Learn to drive.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the woman probably
A. A secretary. B. A manager. C. A driver.
9. When will the man's train leave for London
A. At 5:00 p. m. B. At 11:30 a. m. C. At 9:30 a. m.
10. Who will the man meet on Thursday
A. Mr. Black B. Ms. Smith. C. Mike.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
11. Where is the boy now
A. At Tom's house. B. At a stadium. C. At school.
12. How will the boy get home
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
13. What is the time now
A. 4:00. B. 3:30. C. 5:00.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。
14. What are the speakers doing
A. Attending a sports meeting
B. Doing some exercises.
C. Making a training plan.
15. How long will the first period of the exercising last
A. Six weeks. B. Four weeks. C. Two weeks.
16. Which sport does the man plan to practice on Wednesday
A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Cycling.
17. How does the man like the second period of the exercising
A. Stressful. B. Easy. C. Interesting.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18. What does the speaker do now
A. A gardener. B. A cook. C. An office worker.
19. What does the speaker do at weekends
A. He plants trees.
B. He drives to the country.
C. He repairs tools.
20. What is the speaker's wife interested in
A. Doing some reading.
B. Listening to the radio.
C. Collecting old cookery books.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C
C
【8~10题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. F 14. E 15. G
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【16~30题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. shown
32. who 33. a
34. to rebuild
35. growth 36. to
37. visually
38. weapons
39. has broken
40. inspiring
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)注：每空一词
【41题答案】
【答案】benefits
【42题答案】
【答案】illegally
【43题答案】
【答案】harmony
【44题答案】
【答案】adapt
【45题答案】
【答案】due
【46题答案】
【答案】observing
【47题答案】
【答案】average
【48题答案】
【答案】reduced##decreased
【49题答案】
【答案】convenient
【50题答案】
【答案】chatting
第四部分 书面表达(满分15分)
【51题答案】
【答案】Dear Tom,
Thank you for your email. I’m more than happy to share with you what I know.
As we all know, the Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, symbolizes a time of family reunion and good luck. It is the most important holiday for the Chinese communities throughout the world.
Before its arrival, people will go holiday shopping, do a thorough cleaning and decorate their home with papercuts and a couplet. On Chinese New Year Eve, families will make dumplings together and set off fireworks. Afterwards, visiting relatives and good friends is a must.
Apart from these traditions, some young people indulge themselves with their beloved electronic devices; some have a preference for traveling around the world with parents while others, like me, celebrate the holiday by doing homework miserably at home!
I do hope that you can come and join me this year.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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