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2024-2025学年人教版（2024）英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟卷B卷
分值：100分
一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
Jessica Brown is a middle school student. She is a great 1 lover(爱好者).She keeps a little dog at home and its 2 is Bobo. She likes the dog and often runs with it in the park.
This morning, Jessica is really 3 because she is going to a zoo with her friend Sarah by bus. She likes to go to zoos and 4 photos of animals.
"Come on, Sarah! The 5 is coming!" Jessica says. After one hour, they get off the bus
6 and go to the zoo. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo, like giraffes and elephants. Jessica 7 pandas best. They are so lovely. What are the 8 doing Some pandas are sleeping, some are 9 bamboo (竹子) and some are playing and running. Jessica and Sarah stay there for 3 hours and have a good 10 . What a nice day!
1. A. food B. sports C. animal D. music
2. A. name B. face C. house D. brother
3. A. weak B. famous C. happy D. nervous
4. A. miss B. take C. buy D. ride
5. A. bus B. bike C. car D. train
6. A. probably B. quickly C. really D. hardly
7. A. acts B. saves C. leads D. likes
8. A. pandas B. giraffes C. elephants D. monkeys
9. A. arriving B. wearing C. eating D. reading
10. A. smell B. joke C. taste D. time
二、短文填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
My name is Ricky. I have a farm. I live on the farm 11.________ my family. My wife and I have two 12.________ (son) and they are Tom and Joe. We have our favorite animals and we look after different animals.
My favorite animal is the horse. There 13.________ ten horses on the farm. I love all my horses. I regard (把……视为) 14.________ (they) as my "children".
My wife likes the cows best. She looks after cows, goats and sheep. Every day she 15.________ (give) them hay (草料) to eat. Her favorite cow is a cow 16.________ (call) Withy.
My older son Tom likes ducks best. He takes care of ducks and chickens. He 17.________ (usual) feeds them corn(谷物). He often says it's very 18.________ (relax) to watch ducks walk around.
My younger son Joe looks after rabbits. His favorite rabbit is Bunny. Bunny has a short tail 19.________ two long ears. It is so playful and friendly. Joe also enjoys 20.________ (dress) Bunny in cute small T-shirts.
三、阅读理解（共30小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Miss Yang, an English teacher, asks her students to talk about their favourite food. Let's have a look.
Hi, everyone! I'm David. I like the tofu salad best. It has vegetables and tofu. I can make it by myself. There are many colours: red, yellow, green, white and purple.
How delicious it is! I like it very much.
Hello, everyone! I am Julie. I love pancakes. They are round. There are eggs. flour(面粉) and some vegetables in them, such as carrots and potatoes.
It's not hard for me to make them! I always put in some water and mix(混合) them well. After that, my mother helps me to cook them. They become yellow and brown. They look beautiful and taste good.
I'm Jeff. I'd like to talk about my favourite food with you. They are fish balls. Every Saturday is our family day, and my grandmother makes fish balls for everyone on this day.
So I can enjoy them happily. They taste very nice. They're my favourite healthy food.
21. Whose favourite food is the tofu salad
A. David's. B. Julie's. C. Miss Yang's. D. Jeff's.
22. What does Julie think of pancakes
A. They are cheap and healthy.
B. They are cheap and they look beautiful.
C. They are expensive and healthy.
D. They are delicious and they look beautiful.
23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. It's difficult for Julie to make pancakes.
B. Three students are in the restaurant.
C. There are four colours of the tofu salad.
D. Jeff's grandmother can cook fish balls.
B
Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.
Keep healthy.
Being healthy is important. Tom's family do sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the school baseball club. And his parents run every morning.
Evening time is family time.
They can't watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school life and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together.
Always say "I love you" and "Thank you".
Tom says "I love you" to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed, his parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she says "Thank you". They show their love and thanks all the time.
24. What club does Tom join at school
A. The baseball club. B. The running club.
C. The tennis club. D. The ping-pong club.
25. Tom usually _____ after dinner.
A. plays computer games B. takes a walk with his parents
C. listens to music D. talks with his parents
26. The passage mainly talks about _____.
A. doing exercise and being healthy B. some rules in a happy family
C. how to make new friends D. some clubs in Tom's school
C
Hi, my name is Greg, and I am from Canada .Now I am in China. I'm 14 years old.
I like sports. I like playing basketball best. It's very interesting, and I often play it with my friends on weekends.
Here is what I like to have for three meals.
Breakfast: eggs, hamburgers and milk
Lunch: rice, vegetables and chicken
Dinner: salad and fish
Want to be my friend Please email me at 34Greg@.
Morning, boys and girls! I am Jenny. I am an American girl. Now I am in China too.
I'm 13. I like playing sport. I can play tennis, volleyball and baseball, and I play volleyball every day. Volleyball is my favourite sport. Here is what I like to have for three meals.
Breakfast: eggs, milk and bananas
Lunch: rice, tomatoes, carrots and chicken
Dinner: vegetable salad, chicken and apples
Want to be my friend Please call me at 126-0249.
27. Where does Greg come from
A. The UK. B. The USA. C. China. D. Canada.
28. What does Greg have for lunch
A. Eggs, milk and bananas. B. Rice, vegetables and chicken.
C. Rice, tomatoes, carrots and chicken. D. Eggs, hamburgers and milk.
29. Which sport does Jenny like best
A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball .D. Soccer.
30. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Greg is 13 years old. B. Greg likes playing volleyball.
C. Jenny lives in China now. D. Jenny's email is 34Greg@.
D
People like doing different activities in different seasons in China.
In spring, children in Shandong fly kites while those in Hainan go swimming. In Shanghai, thousands of people take part in the spring marathons(马拉松).
During summer, the most popular activity is water sports. Some students like sailing(帆船运动) and swimming. Some students often go boating when they are free.
Autumn is a cool season. The weather is always fine. Some teachers and students often go hiking. They also like to take a trip. They visit the West Lake very often.
The winter in Harbin is beautiful and exciting. People always go out and play with snow. They love skating and skiing. Some people like winter swimming.
31. What do the children in Shandong usually do in spring
A. Go for an outing. B. Fly kites. C. Climb mountains. D. Go out for a picnic.
32. What do people love doing in summer
A. Playing water sports. B. Climbing mountains.
C. Going out for a trip. D. Playing football.
33. What does the underlined word “They” refer to
A. Seasons. B. Teachers.
C. Students. D. Some teachers and students.
34. What can we learn from the passage
A. People in Hainan are good at swimming.
B. In summer, people in Xiamen often play beach volleyball.
C. In winter, people in Harbin like to go out and play sport.
D. In autumn, Chinese people like to enjoy the Tour of Qinghai Lake Bicycle Race.
35. What is the best title of the passage
A. Different Seasons in China B. Activities in Different Seasons in China
C. Your Favourite Season D. Weather in Different Seasons in China
四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Lingling, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, hamburgers and fried chicken. Sometimes she eats two pieces of cake a day. As a result, she has become overweight.
Today in China, there are many children like Lingling. They like snacks. They don't eat enough healthy food like fruit and vegetables. It's very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.
Health experts (专家) say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat meals regularly and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it too much is bad for children's health.
If children do as the experts say, they will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school and they will have enough energy to study well.
36. Why has Lingling become overweight
______________________________________________________
37. How many pieces of advice do the health experts give
______________________________________________________
38. What is very bad for children's health according to the text
______________________________________________________
39. What will be the result if children do as the experts say
______________________________________________________
40. What do the health experts think of junk food
______________________________________________________
五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Hi, Liu Chang! This is Bob. Tomorrow is Sunday. I'm going to climb the mountain. ①_______________
B: Hi, Bob. I'd love to.
A: By the way, do you often exercise
B: ②_______________. I like playing basketball with my friends in our free time.
A: ③________________
B: Four to five times a week.
A: No wonder you play it so well. In fact, playing basketball is really a good way to exercise.
B: ④________________. If you like, you can join us and keep practising.
A: Really I'll have a try on Monday. What will you do at home today
B: I'm not sure. ⑤_______________.
A: Sounds good! It's a good choice to relax by watching TV. See you tomorrow.
B: See you.
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
假设你是李华，你有着健康的饮食习惯。下面表格是你一日三餐喜欢和不喜欢吃的食物。请根据表格中的信息，向大家介绍一下你的饮食情况。
Meals Likes Dislikes
breakfast noodles, milk hamburgers
lunch tomatoes, carrots chicken
dinner salad, bread ice-cream
要求：
语句通顺，语意连贯；
文章要包含表格中全部内容，可适当增加细节；
不少于60个单词。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、完形填空
1.答案：C
解析：根据下文提到的dog和zoo可知,她喜欢“动物”,故选C。
2.答案：A
解析：设空处后的Bobo是小狗的“名字”,所缺的词是name,故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：根据其后的“因为她和她的朋友Sarah要去动物园”可知,她很“开心”, happy符合题意,故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：根据take photos的固定搭配可知,所缺的词是take,故选B。
5.答案：A
解析：根据其后的get off the bus 可知,所缺的词是bus,故选A。
6.答案：B
解析：probably可能; quickly快速地; really真正地;hardly几乎不。根据上下文可知,她们快速下了公共汽车,quickly符合题意,故选B。
7.答案：D
解析：根据上下文可知,Jessica最喜欢熊猫,所缺的词是likes,故选D。
8.答案：A
解析：根据其后的Some pandas可知,所缺的词是pandas,故选A。
9.答案：C
解析：根据设空处后的bamboo可知,所缺的词是eating,故选C。
10.答案：D
解析：根据上下文可知,她们玩得开心,have a good time意为“玩得开心”,所缺的词是time,故选D。
二、短文填空
答案：with；sons；are；them；gives；called；usually；relaxing；and；dressing
解析：
考查介词。根据句意“我和我的家人一起住在这个农场”可知,此处表示“和……一起”,要用介词with。
考查名词复数。根据设空处前的two可知,要填son的复数形式。
考查there be句型。根据上下文可知,该句时态是一般现在时,主语是ten horses,所缺的be动词是are。
考查人称代词。动词regard 后要用人称代词的宾格,故填them。
考查动词时态。根据Every day可知,该句时态是一般现在时,主语是she,所缺的词是gives。
此处表示“叫做Withy的奶牛”, called符合题意。called Withy在句中作后置定语,修饰名词cow。
考查副词。根据句意“他通常喂它们谷物”可知,所缺的词是副词usually。
考查形容词。此处表示“看鸭子到处走是很令人放松的”,此处要填以-ing结尾的形容词,relaxing意为“令人放松的”,通常用来形容事或物。
考查连词。Bunny有一条短尾巴和两只长长的耳朵。根据设空处前后的并列关系可知,所缺的连词是and。
考查固定搭配。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据表格一中的“Hi, everyone! I'm David. I like tofu salad best.”可知,戴维最喜欢的食物是豆腐沙拉。故选A。
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据表格二中的“I am Julie. I love pancake…They look beautiful and” taste good.可知,朱莉认为薄饼很美味,而且看起来很漂亮。故选D。
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据表格三中的“I'm Jeff... Every Saturday is our family day, and my grandmother makes fish balls for everyone”可知,杰夫的奶奶会做鱼丸。故选D。
B
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Keep healthy.”描述中的“Tom is in the school baseball club.”可知,汤姆加入了学校的棒球俱乐部。故选A。
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Evening time is family time.”描述中的“They can't watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk.”可知,汤姆通常在晚饭后和他的父母聊天。故选D。
答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。由第一段“Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.”可知,本文介绍了这个幸福家庭里的几条家规,故选B。
C
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文中“Hi, my name is Greg, and I am from Canada,"可知,格雷格来自加拿大。故选D。
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文中“Lunch: rice, vegetables and chicken”可知,格雷格午餐吃米饭、蔬菜和鸡肉。故选B。
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文中“Volleyball is my favourite sport.”可知,珍妮最喜欢的运动是排球。故选A。
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文中“I am Jenny. I a man American girl. Now I am in China too.”可知,珍妮现在住在中国。故选C。
D
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In spring ,children in Shandong fly kites”可知,在春季,山东的孩子们经常放风筝。故选B。
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“During summer, the most popular activity is water sports.”可知,在夏天,人们喜欢水上运动。故选A。
答案：D
解析：代词指代题。根据第四段中的“Some teachers and students often go hiking. They also like to take a trip.”可知，此处“they”指代上文的老师和学生们。故选D。
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“The winter in Harbin is beautiful and exciting. People always go out and play with snow.”可知,在冬天,哈尔滨的人们喜欢户外运动。故选C。
答案：B
解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国各地人们在不同的季节里参加不同的活动。选项B “Activities in Different Seasons in China”作标题最合适。故选B。
四、阅读表达
答案： Because she likes eating snacks very much.
解析：根据"Lingling, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much... As a result, she has become overweight."可知因为她非常喜欢吃零食。
答案：Three./3.
解析：根据第三段的 First、Second 和Third可知,健康专家给了三条建议。
答案： Not eating enough healthy food./Eating too much junk food.
解析：根据"They don't eat enough healthy food like fruit and vegetables. It's very bad for their health."及第三段最后一句可知答案。
答案： They will be healthier.
解析：根据"If children do as the experts say, they will be healthier."可知,如果按照专家们说的做,他们将会更健康。
答案： Delicious but bad for children's health.
解析：根据"Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it too much is bad for children's health."可知答案。
五、补全对话
答案：
Would you like to go with me/...
Yes/Yes, I do/...
How often do you play basketball/...
I agree with you/...
Maybe I will watch TV/...
解析：
根据"I'm going to climb the mountain."和"Hi, Bob. I'd love to."可知此处应是邀请对方一起爬山。
根据do you often exercise和"I like playing basketball with my friends in our free time."及下文可知此处应作肯定回答。
根据"Four to five times a week."及上文可知,此处应是询问对方打篮球的频率。
根据"In fact, playing basketball is really a good way to exercise."和"If you like, you can join us and keep practising."可知,此处应是赞同对方的观点。
根据"I'm not sure."和"Sounds good! It’s a good choice to relax by watching TV."可知此处应回答自己也许会在家看电视。
六、书面表达
Hello, everyone. Let me tell you something about my three meals.
I like milk and noodles for breakfast. I think they are good for my health. I don't like hamburgers for breakfast. I like tomatoes and carrots for lunch because they taste delicious. I don't like chicken for lunch at all. I like salad and bread for dinner, but I don't like ice-cream. I want to be healthy.

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