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【期中考点突破】专题05 短文填空15篇-译林版（2024）2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项复习训练
13-year-old Laura has a special hobby. She makes cheese (奶酪) on the family farm in Australia. She b 1 making yoghurt (酸奶) with her mother when she is little. Then she starts watching her father’s workers make cheese. When she is ten, she makes some herself for the f 2 time. “It isn’t great,” she says, “but the workers tell me what’s w 3 with my work and that helps me to get better at making it slowly.”
Laura always needs good m 4 for her cheese, but she doesn’t have to buy it. Her mother and father keep 100 cows on their farm. Laura can just ask them when she needs more. Laura’s neighbour gives her a young cow to keep and l 5 after, but it doesn’t produce (生产) milk to make cheese yet.
Laura and her family make different k 6 of cheese and they get a prize (奖品) for one of them. “It’s great for helping people find out about us,” says Laura. “Last month we started selling cheese in New Zealand. People t 7 read about our prize in a food magazine.”
Laura’s next i 8 is to post some online recipes (配方) for cooking with cheese. “One of my favourites is cheese with eggs for b 9 . It’s great! Our cheese is also lovely with pasta—I hope a restaurant may buy some one day.” But right now Laura is still at s 10 . “Making cheese is fun and getting a prize for it is great. But doing well in my studies is more important for me now.”
Hello, everyone! Where is your school and where is your home My name is Maria. I am from Shanghai, 11 I study in Zhuhai. Do you know where I am now I’m in Macao (澳门)! It only takes me an hour to go from Zhuhai to Macao. And it’s my 12 (one) time being here, so I’m really happy.
Now I m having lunch with my classmates in a restaurant. They’re talking about the food here. Everyone loves it. And I’m writing 13 e-mail to my parents, because I want to tell them about my trip. I’m drinking a cup of milk tea. It 14 (taste) delicious too. After 15 (eat) lunch, we want to take a walk in the city. Macao is small, and the people here are 16 (friend) to us. We can ask them for help. So I don’t think it’s easy for us 17 (get) lost (迷路). We want to buy some local specialties (特产) in the supermarkets and take some 18 (photo) in the beautiful places.
I want to show my parents these photos after I go back to Zhuhai in the evening. I miss my parents very much and I wish 19 (see) them right now. I like Macao but there’s no place 20 home.
语法填空。
Xuzhou is a great city in the north-west of Jiangsu. It is 21 (two) largest in area. There are 22 (million) of people living here.
In Xuzhou, you can have a lot of 23 (fun). You can go 24 (jog) in the park and enjoy the fresh air. 25 spring, when the flowers bloom, it’s a perfect time 26 (see) the colourful views. Some things here are made 27 local materials, like the small baskets made by hand.
There are also lakes in Xuzhou. When you walk 28 the lake, you may hear someone 29 (sing) happily. People here enjoy their 30 (life) in different ways. It’s a city full of life and charm.
Hi! My name is Stephen and I live in a small flat in London. I’m 31 art student and the busy life helps with my art. I can get everything I need quickly. 32 (live) beside the underground station means that I don’t need a car to get around. It 33 (save) me money. Of course, London has problems. Londoners don’t enjoy 34 (chat) with each other. And there’s so much noise (噪声), pollution (污染) and traffic.
Hello! I’m Mary and I live in Australia, on a large farm. It’s a beautiful area 35 wonderful views. I live here with my husband Joe and 36 (we) two children. We have lived here for years and we love the 37 (health) lifestyle. But we feel lonely (孤独的) sometimes. Our nearest neighbours are 38 (most) 100 km away. There 39 (be) no school, supermarket or shop. 40 we are ill, we have to call the flying doctor.
阅读下面短文，然后根据首字母提示填入一个单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Danniel is a doctor from America. To make full use of his free time, he often does volunteer work in his community. Danniel feels happy when 41 (help) others in need.
Every Saturday, Danniel goes to help Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith is 80 and he lives a 42 . His house is not far from Danniel’s, so Danniel usually r 43 10 minutes to get there. In the morning, Danniel reads newspapers to Mr. Smith, f 44 broken things, cleans the room and does some shopping for him. In the afternoon, Danniel takes a walk with Mr. Smith to help him keep fit. After a f 45 day, Danniel is tired but happy.
“Everyone needs help 46 (much) or less. It’s not difficult to help others, and everyone can give a helping hand. And we can just start w 47 cutting grass, watering flowers or removing snow.” Danniel always says.
Danniel thinks doing community volunteer work is important. 48 (one), it can bring neighbours together. Second, it can make the 49 (neighbour) a better place to live. Third, it’s also important for young people to learn life s 50 and get knowledge (知识) from the volunteer work.
Last month, I took part in a community activity. It was 51 (organize) by our community centre. The activity was to clean up the park near our community. We went there early in the morning. First, we 52 (divide) into groups. Then we started to work. Some of us 53 (pick) up the litter on the ground, some 54 (clean) the benches and some 55 (plant) trees.
During the activity, I met many 56 (friend) neighbours. We worked together and had a great time. The park was very dirty at first, but after our hard work, it became much 57 (clean). We also put up some signs to remind people 58 (keep) the park clean.
This activity made me realize that we can make a big 59 (different) to our community by doing small things. I will take part in more community activities in the future. I hope more people can 60 (join) us and make our community a 61 (good) place. It’s not only 62 (help) to the community but also 63 (reward) to ourselves. We can get a lot of 64 (happy) from helping others.
65 (be) a volunteer is a great way to make friends and help the community.
根据短文内容，在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr Smith worked in a company. He lived on the 66 (four) floor of a flat building. He was so 67 (polite) to his neighbours that no one even knew his first name. He never said hello to anyone. He even got upset when his neighbour, Mary and David, had a baby. Instead of saying congratulations (祝贺), he shouted at them 68 (loud), “How terrible it was! Your baby cried all night!” One day while he 69 (leave) his apartment, he noticed that his rubbish that he put outside the apartment was gone. In its place, he found a note from David. “Good morning, Mr Smith. I passed 70 your apartment and saw your rubbish here. I picked 71 up for you. Have a nice day.” Mr Smith didn’t want to accept David’s 72 (kind). But several days later, outside his door Mr Smith found another note that said, “We’re very sorry for being noisy last night. Our baby son was not feeling well, 73 he cried a lot. We will try our best to make sure that we 74 (not make) any trouble to you again.” That afternoon, while he was going to his apartment, he said hello to his neighbour and thanked them for their notes. From then on, he treated everyone with friendliness, 75 (spread) joy and warmth everywhere he went.
Travelling is one of the most important 76 (activity) and people have been 77 (interest) in it for many years. Modern traffic develops (发展) fast, 78 travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know 79 to keep healthy during a trip The following information may be useful to you.
Before 80 (leave), you should prepare comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
Take some necessary medicine with 81 (you). They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
Do some exercise for weeks or 82 (month) before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing d 83 your trip.
Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need 84 (think) about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad 85 (quick). The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.
Holly is carrying a big bag of bird seed from the pet shop. She h 86 a bird table in her Nature Garden — and t 87 birds eat the food really quickly! But while she’s w 88 home, she hears a sound — a dog is barking somewhere. There’s n 89 strange about that, but this dog sounds upset. Holly listens c 90 . She’s right. This dog is in t 91 . She runs towards the sound and stops at the entrance to an alleyway. A dog is standing a 92 the far end. But two boys are there, too. They are holding sticks and w 93 them at the dog.
Holly doesn’t think twice. “Stop that!” she shouts.
The boys turn around, surprised.
“Leave that dog a 94 !” Holly says. She speaks loudly — but she can hear the fear in her v 95 .
根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
Good morning, everyone! I’m your guide (导游). Today, I’ll s 96 you around Beijing. Now, let me tell you what we will do today.
First, we’ll visit the Palace Museum. There are many wonderful palaces there. We can find many w 97 of art in them. In Taihe Palace, we can see the golden throne and a lot of Chinese p 98 . After visiting the Palace Museum, we can learn a lot about Chinese h 99 .
Then we will t 100 the underground (地铁) to the Summer Palace. There is a big lake called Kunming Lake there. We can r 101 a boat on the lake. The views there are very beautiful. Each of us o 102 a camera or a mobile phone, so we can take some photos. I’m sure we will have a good time there.
In the evening, we will go s 103 in Wangfujing Street. There are a lot of shops and we can buy some presents (礼物) for our friends or family. There is also a lot of nice local food there. Don’t m 104 Beijing duck. It is very delicious and nobody will forget it after trying it. We will stay in a h 105 in Beijing for the night.
Now, let’s go and enjoy our trip together.
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
I come 106 a small town in the countryside. There are green hills and clear rivers around the town. The air is fresh and the sky is blue. My hometown is really worth 107 (visit) and I want to introduce it 108 you.
Our town has a long history. There is an ancient palace 109 the city centre. People hold cultural 110 (activity) in the local theatre. They show the 111 (tradition) art of this town. The modern stadium is another 112 (excite) place. Different sports events take place there. They bring people in different 113 (community) together. The seaside is a quiet place to enjoy the sunset. When the sun is 114 (set), you will feel peaceful.
I love my hometown for 115 (it) natural beauty and the warmth there. I hope my hometown will be better in the future.
The Upside Down House (颠倒屋) is an attraction in Ontario, Canada. Marke Cyran built it 116 9th December, 1968. The house is 117 interesting place and many people like it very much.
“The idea is from Poland,” says Cyran. “When I was on holiday in Poland, I saw an upside-down house there. I thought, “Since many people like 118 (visit) this kind of house, why don’t we build one in our city ”
There are six rooms in the house. When you walk in, you can 119 (see) beds, tables and even a toilet on the ceiling. People take many beautiful 120 (photo).
“The Upside-Down House is very cool. I have three kids. Look! They 121 (play) in it,” says a visitor. But there 122 (be) one problem with the house. People may get dizzy (眩晕的) when they are in it. Do you want 123 (have) a look at the strange house and walk in it
词汇运用
China is a country with many colourful days and festivals, Dragon Head-Raising Day (龙拾头) is one of them. This special day is always in the s 124 month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It is the s 125 of spring and farming. This year, the d 126 fell on March 1. The dragon is i 127 in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (后代) of the dragon”. So people c 128 Dragon Head-Raising Day with many customs about dragons. On the day in old times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a g 129 harvest (丰收) in autumn.
Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are u 130 named after dragons. For example, the noodles are called “dragon’s whiskers (须)” and dumplings are called “dragon’s e 131 ”. Today, many customs have got lost. But one that has kept till today is the cutting of hair. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad l 132 to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair c 133 on Dragon Head-Raising Day.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Fan making is a kind of Chinese handicraft. Traditionally, fans are made o 134 paper, silk and bamboo. These m 135 make fans light to hold. Fans c 136 in different shapes, such as round, square or folding fans. At first, fans were only used to make people feel c 137 in hot days. But later, people began to p 138 flowers and write calligraphy to turn them into lovely artworks. Chinese fans are p 139 around the world as a symbol of China. Nowadays, many children and grown-ups enjoy an interesting a 140 at market stalls: making lacquer fans (漆扇). This kind of fan is quite e 141 to make so everyone can have a try. This art form b 142 people lots of joy. What’s more, it has cultural v 143 and makes children know more about Chinese culture.
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。
China is a country 144 (call) the Kingdom of Fans. Fans 145 (be) everywhere in our daily life. But how much do you know about them
It is said that people started to use fans 146 (cool) the air during ancient times. They were once 147 (make) of feathers (羽毛), bamboo or silk. Some of them were round (圆形的), while others were square.
Folding (折叠的) fans first 148 (become) popular in the Song Dynasty. There were beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers, while others were flowers and animals. Many people, 149 (include) Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a painter of the Ming Dynasty, even painted and wrote 150 (poem) on fans. Their 151 (paint) and poems made fans into artworks.
Many famous people in history loved 152 (hold) fans. Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were the gifts for players and officials (裁判员) from other countries. When they used 153 (they) fans, they also enjoyed Chinese culture (文化).
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《【期中考点突破】专题05 短文填空15篇-译林版（2024）2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项复习训练 》参考答案
1．(b)egins 2．(f)irst 3．(w)rong 4．(m)ilk 5．(l)ook 6．(k)inds 7．(t)here 8．(i)dea 9．(b)reakfast 10．(s)chool
11．but 12．first 13．an 14．tastes 15．eating 16．friendly 17．to get 18．photos 19．to see 20．like
21．the second 22．millions 23．fun 24．jogging 25．In 26．to see 27．of/from 28．by/along 29．singing 30．lives
31．an 32．Living 33．saves 34．chatting 35．with 36．our 37．healthy 38．almost 39．is 40．When/If
41．helping 42．(a)lone 43．(r)ides 44．(f)ixes 45．(f)ull 46．more 47．(w)ith 48．First 49．neighborhood 50．(s)kills
51．organized 52．were divided 53．picked 54．cleaned 55．planted 56．friendly 57．cleaner 58．to keep 59．difference 60．join 61．better 62．helpful 63．rewarding 64．happiness 65．Being
66．fourth 67．impolite 68．loudly 69．was leaving 70．by 71．it 72．kindness 73．so 74．won’t make 75．spreading
76．activities 77．interested 78．so 79．how 80．leaving 81．you 82．months 83．(d)uring 84．to think 85．quickly
86．(h)as 87．(t)he 88．(w)alking 89．(n)othing 90．(c)arefully 91．(t)rouble 92．(a)t 93．(w)aving 94．(a)lone 95．(v)oice
96．(s)how 97．(w)orks 98．(p)aintings 99．(h)istory 100．(t)ake 101．(r)ow 102．(o)wns 103．(s)hopping 104．(m)iss 105．(h)otel
106．from 107．visiting 108．to 109．in 110．activities 111．traditional 112．exciting 113．communities 114．setting 115．its
116．on 117．an 118．visiting 119．see 120．photos 121．are playing 122．is 123．to have
124．(s)econd 125．(s)tart 126．(d)ate 127．(i)mportant 128．(c)elebrate 129．(g)ood 130．(u)sually 131．(e)ars 132．(l)uck 133．(c)ut
134．(o)f 135．(m)aterials 136．(c)ome 137．(c)ool/(c)ooler 138．(p)aint 139．(p)opular 140．(a)ctivity 141．(e)asy 142．(b)rings 143．(v)alue
144．called 145．are 146．to cool 147．made 148．became 149．including 150．poems 151．paintings 152．holding 153．their
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