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初三 一轮复习 _九_年级上册Module_3_Unit2
【诊断测试】(每题2分，句子4分，共32_分) 得分：__________
（1）The man has been _________ (die) for two years.
（2）He was seriously ill and ________ (die) a week later.
（3）I was shocked by the news of his sudden ________(die).
They didn’t get any help, so they solve the problems on __________ (they) own.
我不想一个人去公园。(on one’s own)__________________________________
Both you and she ________ (get) up early．你和她都起得早。
Neither you nor she ________ (get) up early．你和她都起得不早。
Either you or she ________ (get) up early．不是你起得早，就是她起得早。
Not only you but also she ________ (get) up early．不但你起得早，而且她也起得早。
2，翻译句子
她正在照顾她生病的父亲（sick）_______________________________________________
（2）篮球赛下周举行。 （take place）
_______________________________________________
（3）我们设法解决了这个问题。( manage )_____________________________________
【自主复习】
Activity 1 Review Words
Canada / k n d /加拿大→ adj. Canadian / k 'ne di n /加拿大的；加拿大人的
2. sick / s k / adj .（感觉）不适的，生病的
3. soldier / s ld / n．军人；士兵
4. treat / tri t / v．医治；治疗→ n. treatment 治疗
5. war / w / n ．战争
6. wound /wu nd / n ．伤；伤口→ adj. wounded / wu nd d /受伤的
7. realise / r la z / v ．了解；意识到;实现
8. dying /' da / adj ．垂死的；即将死亡的→v. die死→adj. dead死的
→n. death死亡
9. care / ke / n.照顾；照料 → adj. careful细心的 / careless 粗心的
10. tool /tu:l/ n.工具；器械
11. invention / n ven n/ n. 发明； 发明物→v. invent 发明 → inventor 发明家
12.useful / ju sf l/ adj.有用的；有益的→v. use 使用 → （反义词）useless无用的
13. rest /rest/ v. 休息；睡眠
14. himself / h m self/ pron.他自己
15. manage /m n d / v.做成；(尤指)设法完成 →n. manager 经理/ management管理
16. operation / p re n/ n.手术 →v. operate
17. continue / k n t nju / v.（使）继续
Activity 2 Review Phrases
die for 为……而死
take care of 照顾；照料
at that time 在那时
on one’s own独自一人； 独自
manage to do sth. 设法完成某事
in the end 最后
die of 死于…
Activity 3 Review Sentences
Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.诺曼 白求恩在中国是最有名的英雄人物之一。
2. He came to China to help the Chinese people and die for them.他来到中国帮助中国人民，并为他们而献身。
2. Norman Bethune was born in 1890. 诺曼 白求恩出生于1890年。
3. He soon realised that many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough.他很快意识到，很多人因为不能被及时送往医院而面临死亡。
4. Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick.白求恩医生研究出了照料病人的新方法。
【精讲点拨】1. He came to China to help the Chinese people and die for them.他来到中国帮助中国人民，并为他们而献身。（P20）
【考点精讲】die 意为“死”，表示生命的结束，是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态；强调动作，是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
His cat died two days ago ．他的猫两天前死了。
Plants and people die without water. 没有水，植物就要枯死，人就要渴死。
【拓展】
① dying 形容词，意为“即将死去的；奄奄一息的”。
The bird is dying ．这只小鸟快要死了。
② dead 形容词，意为“死的”，可作表语或定语。作表语时，表示状态。
His cat has been dead for two days .他的猫已死两天了。
The ground was covered with dead flowers .地上覆盖着凋落的花。
③ death 名词，意为“死亡”。
He is sad because of the death of his cat. 因为小猫的死他很难过。
【辨析】die for, die from, die of
die for 为……而死；为……而献身 The soldier died for his country. 那个士兵为他的国家而死。
die from 死于……, 多指死于外因，后常接表示灾祸、事故、负伤等词语 He died from a traffic accident. 他死于一起交通事故。
die of 死于……,多指死于内因，后常接表示年老、情感等的词语 He died of cancer.他死于癌症
2. Dr. Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick .白求恩医生研究出了照料病人的新方法。（P20）
【考点精讲1】take care of 意为“照顾；照料”，相当于look after；take care意为“当心，保重”。
Please help take care of my dog when I am on vacation. 我去度假时请帮忙照顾一下我的狗。
Take care not to break the glass.当心别把这个玻璃杯打碎了。
Take care！See you next week.保重！下周见。
【拓展】与take相关短语
take up 拿起；占用 take place 发生，举行 take out 取出，拿出
take off 脱下，起飞 take away 带走，拿走
【考点精讲2】sick 意为“不适的；生病的”；可做定语； 作表语时意为“恶心的，呕吐的”。the sick意为“病人”,结构是the + 形容词，表示复数概念，泛指一类人，这类结构作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
The nurse is looking after the sick boy.护士正在照料那个生病的男孩。
She feels sick. 她感到恶心。
The sick need our help.病人需要我们的帮助。
3.At that time , there were few doctors , so he had to work very hard on his own .那时，只有很少的医生，所以他不得不很辛苦地独自工作。（P20）
【考点精讲1】few意为“少数的，不多的”，后接可数名词复数形式，表示否定概念。
There are few people living here. 这里几乎没有人住。
【辨析】few，a few, little, a little
few 不多的，少数的 否定意义 修饰可数名词复数
a few 几个，少数 肯定意义
little 很少，几乎没有 否定意义 修饰不可数名词
a little 一点儿，少许 肯定意义
There are few boys playing outside .外面有很少男孩在玩耍。
There are a few boys playing outside .外面有几个男孩在玩耍。
Hurry up ! We have only a little time left .我们只剩下一点儿儿时间了
There is only little water in the cup.杯子里几乎没有水了。
【考点精讲2】on one’s own 意为“独自一人；独自地；独立地”，放在名词之后。
I made the cake on my own. 我一个人制作的这个蛋糕。
She has been lived on her own for ten years. 她已经独立生活十年了。
4.Once , he even worked for sixty - nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives .有一次，他甚至没有间断地工作了69个小时，设法拯救了100多条生命。(P20)
【考点精讲】manage 可意为“设法完成”，表示“设法做某事”用 manage to do sth，含有“办成；成功”的意思。
Ally managed to deal with the problems on her own .艾莉设法自已处理这些问题。
【拓展】 manage 还可表示“管理；经营”，后加名词或代词作宾语。
Mr. Smith wants to manage his own company.史密斯先生想要管理自己的公司。
5.There are many books and films about him , and he is still remembered in both China and Canada today .有许多关于他的书籍和电影，今天他仍然活在中国人民和加拿大人民的心中。(P20)
【考点精讲】both...and....意为“......和......两者都”，连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
Both Lingling and Daming are my friends.玲玲和大明都是我的朋友。
【拓展】以下短语连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”
neither...nor...既不......也不......;
either...or...或者......或者......;
not only...but also...不仅......而且......
【巩固内化】自主背诵或同伴合作背诵以上知识点。
【当堂检测】(每题5分，共_100__分) 得分：__________
当堂检测
基础知识过关
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
We’ve got a 3-day holiday,____________ (include) New Year’s Day.
We were very lucky to manage _________ (get) what we wanted.
He wants to be an ____________ (invent) in the future.
It’s very important for us ___________ (attend) the meeting tomorrow.
People can get in touch with each other easier because of the ___________ (invent) of mobile phone.
Bethune ___________ (remember) in both China and Canada today.
She rushed out of the room without ___________ (take) her basket.
They are looking after the ___________ (die) people.
She is from Canada, she is a _____________ (Canada).
The doctor is having an ____________ (operate) now.
2翻译句子
用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 学生应该独立完成作业。（on one’s own）
______________________________________________________________________
2. 工人们工作了12个小时没有停下来休息。（without）
______________________________________________________________________
3. 妈妈正在家里照顾生病的女儿。（take care of）
______________________________________________________________________
4. 2021年很多人死于新冠肺炎（COVID-19）。（die of）
______________________________________________________________________
5. 最后，她设法完成了这项工作。(manage)
______________________________________________________________________
答案
诊断性测试答案
1. （1）dead （2）died （3）death
3. （1）their （2）I don’t want to go to the park on my own.
5. （1）get （2）gets （3）gets （4）gets
2. （1）She is taking care of his sick father.
（2）The basketball match will take place next week.
（2）We managed to solve the problem.
当堂检测答案
1. he students should do their homework on their own.
2. The workers worked for 12 hours without stopping to rest.
3. The mother is taking care of her sick daughter.
4. Lots of people died of COVID-19 in 2021.
5. In the end, she managed to finish the work.

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