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高中英语常考的非谓语动词固定搭配（加to do/doing）汇总（背诵版）
一、不定式（to do）固定搭配
agree to do sth – 同意做某事
decide to do sth – 决定做某事
promise to do sth – 承诺做某事
refuse to do sth – 拒绝做某事
pretend to do sth – 假装做某事
afford to do sth – 负担得起做某事
manage to do sth – 设法完成某事
fail to do sth – 未能做某事
happen to do sth – 碰巧做某事
offer to do sth – 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth – 计划做某事
hope to do sth – 希望做某事
wish to do sth – 希望做某事
expect to do sth – 期待做某事
learn to do sth – 学会做某事
choose to do sth – 选择做某事
attempt to do sth – 试图做某事
demand to do sth – 要求做某事
threaten to do sth – 威胁做某事
seem to do sth – 似乎做某事
appear to do sth – 显得/似乎做某事
tend to do sth – 倾向于做某事
long to do sth – 渴望做某事
hesitate to do sth – 犹豫做某事
volunteer to do sth – 自愿做某事
arrange to do sth – 安排做某事
prepare to do sth – 准备做某事
dare to do sth – 敢于做某事
struggle to do sth – 努力做某事
swear to do sth – 发誓做某事
二、动名词（doing）固定搭配
avoid doing sth – 避免做某事
enjoy doing sth – 喜欢做某事
finish doing sth – 完成做某事
mind doing sth – 介意做某事
practice doing sth – 练习做某事
suggest doing sth – 建议做某事
admit doing sth – 承认做某事
deny doing sth – 否认做某事
risk doing sth – 冒险做某事
escape doing sth – 逃脱做某事
consider doing sth – 考虑做某事
delay doing sth – 推迟做某事
postpone doing sth – 延期做某事
miss doing sth – 错过做某事
imagine doing sth – 想象做某事
keep doing sth – 持续做某事
quit doing sth – 放弃做某事
resist doing sth – 抵制做某事
appreciate doing sth – 感激做某事
mention doing sth – 提及做某事
dislike doing sth – 不喜欢做某事
forgive doing sth – 原谅做某事
involve doing sth – 涉及做某事
report doing sth – 报告做某事
recall doing sth – 回忆做某事
regret doing sth – 后悔做某事
resent doing sth – 怨恨做某事
resume doing sth – 恢复做某事
tolerate doing sth – 忍受做某事
understand doing sth – 理解做某事
三、特殊结构（意义不同需区分）
stop to do sth – 停下来去做另一件事
stop doing sth – 停止正在做的事
remember to do sth – 记得要去做某事（未做）
remember doing sth – 记得做过某事（已做）
forget to do sth – 忘记要做某事（未做）
forget doing sth – 忘记做过某事（已做）
regret to do sth – 遗憾地做某事（常接say/tell/inform）
regret doing sth – 后悔做过某事
try to do sth – 尽力做某事（强调努力）
try doing sth – 尝试做某事（试验性）
mean to do sth – 打算做某事
mean doing sth – 意味着做某事
go on to do sth – 继续做另一件事
go on doing sth – 继续做同一件事
be afraid to do sth – 不敢做某事（主观恐惧）
be afraid of doing sth – 担心发生某事（客观结果）
begin/start to do sth – 开始做某事（强调动作）
begin/start doing sth – 开始做某事（强调持续性）
hate to do sth – 不愿做某事（具体某次）
hate doing sth – 讨厌做某事（泛指习惯）
四、介词+动名词（doing）
look forward to doing sth – 期待做某事
be used to doing sth – 习惯于做某事
devote...to doing sth – 致力于做某事
object to doing sth – 反对做某事
succeed in doing sth – 成功做某事
insist on doing sth – 坚持做某事
apologize for doing sth – 为做某事道歉
dream of doing sth – 梦想做某事
feel like doing sth – 想要做某事
be interested in doing sth – 对做某事感兴趣
be good at doing sth – 擅长做某事
be responsible for doing sth – 负责做某事
be tired of doing sth – 厌倦做某事
prevent sb from doing sth – 阻止某人做某事
thank sb for doing sth – 感谢某人做某事
focus on doing sth – 专注于做某事
depend on doing sth – 依赖做某事
believe in doing sth – 相信做某事的意义
think about doing sth – 考虑做某事
give up doing sth – 放弃做某事
五、分词结构（现在分词/过去分词）
see/hear/watch sb doing sth – 看见/听见/观看某人正在做某事
see/hear/watch sb do sth – 看见/听见/观看某人做了某事（全过程）
have sb do sth – 让某人做某事（主动）
have sth done – 让某事被做（被动）
keep sb waiting – 让某人一直等待
find sb doing sth – 发现某人正在做某事
leave sb doing sth – 让某人一直处于某种状态
catch sb doing sth – 撞见某人正在做某事
be busy doing sth – 忙于做某事
spend time/money (in) doing sth – 花费时间/金钱做某事
be worth doing sth – 值得做某事
can’t help doing sth – 忍不住做某事
六、其他高频句型与搭配
It’s no use/good doing sth – 做某事没用/无益
There’s no point (in) doing sth – 做某事没有意义
What about/How about doing sth – 做某事怎么样？
have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth – 做某事有困难
It’s a waste of time doing sth – 做某事是浪费时间
be/get used to doing sth – 习惯于做某事
be/get accustomed to doing sth – 适应做某事
be proud of doing sth – 为做某事感到自豪
be ashamed of doing sth – 为做某事感到羞愧
be capable of doing sth – 有能力做某事
七、易混淆重点归纳
want/need/require doing（表被动）= want/need/require to be done
The room needs cleaning. = The room needs to be cleaned.
advise/allow/permit doing sth（动名词作宾语）
advise/allow/permit sb to do sth（不定式作宾补）
It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth（强调客观）
It’s+形容词+of sb to do sth（强调人的品质）
疑问词+to do（不定式作宾语）：
I don’t know what to do.

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