资源简介 丰城中学 2024-2025 学年下学期高二第一次月考试卷英 语第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是 B。1.What does the man probably want A.Carpet cleaners. B.Cups. C.Notebooks. 2.How does the man find the problem A.Very interesting. B.Quite difficult. C.Too simple. 3.What does Paul want to do A.Save money. B.Change his job. C.Study abroad. 4.What does the man mean A.Tony is skilled in repairing bikes. B.Tony is learning to fix bikes.C.Tony likes riding bikes.5.What does the woman suggest doing A.Finding a volunteer. B.Clearing up together. C.Helping prepare the party. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Why does the woman come to see Rick A.To ask him to go to her home. B.To get some advice from him. C.To say goodbye to him.7.Which country would the woman like to visit A.France. B.Germany. C. Canada.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Whom will the man meet on Saturday A.Hebe. B.Daniel. C.His cousin. 9.What does the woman expect the man to do A.Invite Daniel to have dinner.B.Pick her up at the airport.C.Attend her birthday party.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.What are the speakers preparing for 1A.A camping trip. B.A match. C.A festival. 11.What can the man do A.Make fruit salads. B.Cook chicken wings. C.Fry eggs. 12.What fruit will the woman pick A.Apples. B.Peaches. C.Bananas. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Where are the speakers A.In a park. B.In a hospital. C.In a gym.14.What happened to the woman yesterday A.She fell off the bed.B.She had trouble in breathing. C.She felt painful in her heart.15.What was the woman’s decision A.To have a physical examination regularly. B.To get more sleep every night.C.To change her lifestyle.16.What annoys the woman most A.Getting up early. B.Giving up fried chips. C.Having terrible dreams. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the speaker A.An editor. B.A reporter. C.A typist. 18.What is necessary for a volunteer A.Mastering good communication skills. B.Doing well in his or her study.C.Having some experience.19.What’s the best reason for taking the job A.To learn to write. B.To have fun. C.To make money. 20.When are volunteers supposed to start working A.Sometime next week. B.Right after the meeting. C.The day after tomorrow. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASome Greatest Bookstores Another CountryKreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Another Country is an English Language second hand bookshopwhich is mostly used as a library. They have about 20,000 books that you can buy or borrow. Someregular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and filmnights.Atlantis BooksOia, Santorini, Greece. Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on the island of Santorini,Greece. It was founded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus, England, and the United States.Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good oldfashioned dance parties.Bart's Books2Ojai, California. USA.“The World's Greatest Outdoor Bookstore”, a bookstore founded byRichard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves of books face the street, and regular customers are asked todrop coins into the door's coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed.Adrian HarringtonSince1971. Rare books: rare first editions; leather bound sets and general antiquarian (古玩).Address: 64 a Kensington Church Street, Kensington, London, England, UK.Corso Como BookshopMilan, Italy. Extensive selection of publication on art architecture, design graphics and fashion,along with a strong emphasis on photography. It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by CarlaSozzamil.The BookwormChina. A bookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with four divisions in threecities — Beijing, Suzhou and Chengdu. The interconnecting rooms with floor-to-ceiling books onevery wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter.21. What can you do in Atlantis Books A. Sell rare books. B. Learn photography.C. Attend a festival. D. Buy books anytime.22. Which bookstore has the longest history A. Bart's Books. B. Atlantis Books.C. Adrian Harrington. D. Corso Como Bookshop.23. How is The Bookworm different from the others A. It is used as a library. B. It has branches in different cities.C. It hosts all sorts of activities. D. It opens only in summer and winter.BLife is like a roller coaster, and every point has ups and downs. People plan something, butluck and sometimes misfortunes lead them toward a different destination. However, passionateindividuals are not scared of such uncertainties. They set goals, welcome challenges, overcomeobstacles, and eventually achieve what satisfies them.Those who stay committed to their broad goals and find satisfaction even in unplannedcircumstances are truly victorious. One true example of such people comes from a womanpassionate about spreading happiness and helping others. Nicole Thornes is a mother, a formerpolice officer, and now serving society as a death doula (陪护师).Nicole joined the police academy intending to be helpful to society. She believed that a policeofficer has the opportunity to remove crime, bring justice, and create a better society for everyone.Although she became a mother during her studies and her responsibilities were increased due tochildren, she didn't give up on her passion. Nicole could have called off her studies, but her passionfor serving society didn't let her step down. With great efforts, she finally became a police officerand gave her contributions to law enforcement and the betterment of society. She was not only apolice officer making full commitment to the society but also a mother who played herresponsibilities in the best way possible.Everything went according to her plans, but uncertainty called off her journey as a policeofficer. Nicole suffered from an injury in a mission that ended her career in the police force. But herdreams and passion did not let her stop. She became a death doula to continue her dream. She chose3this field after her grandfather's death, when she couldn't bear the pain of losing him. Being a deathdoula, she is now providing comfort to the dying and their families during difficult times. She aimsto spread boom in people's lives and help them overcome all the obstacles she faced throughout herlife.24. What is the first paragraph mainly about A. Life is full of ups and downs.B. People are at the mercy of changes.C. Uncertainties lead life to a different direction.D. Fulfillment comes from making the best of the uncertainties.25. What is Nicole's original career commitment A. To conduct her duty well and better the society. B. To cater to the children's requirements and needs.C. To accompany the senior through the darkest time.D. To release people's pain from losing the loved ones.26. Why did Nicole leave her police post A. Because of the arrangement of the office. B. Because of the injury she got at work.C. Because of the change of interest. D. Because of the danger of the job.27. What brought Nicole to her new career A. The appeal of the people in sorrow.B. The push of getting a new job to survive.C. The passion in accompanying the sick ones.D. The sorrowful pain of losing her beloved family.CAlongside her impressive musical career, Leona Lewis is also the owner of a vegan (素食主义的) coffee shop, Coffee And Plants. She has great enthusiasm for the coffee shop and reveals thedrink flavors that they’ve been working on lately. “We’ve just rolled out our new pumpkin drink atthe coffee shop. It’s called Pumpkin Pie, and it’s really good! We use all real pumpkin puree, notflavored syrup.”Coffee And Plants is a real passion project for Lewis, being fully plant-based. She has a longhistory of animal activism, starting with going vegetarian (素食者) at the age of 12 after going onshopping trips with her mum and seeing protesters with animal testing signs. “I was so upset, I said,‘Mum, I have to help the animals’,” she says. “That became my mission as a kid, and it’s fed intoevery aspect of my life.”Her animal activism grew alongside her fame: in 2011 she supported a campaign to ban the useof wild animals in circuses, and in 2013 she released a cruelty-free makeup line with The BodyShop. When it came to opening a coffee shop, making it plant-based was apparent.“I wanted it to be plant-based because I’m plant-based,” she says. “I would often go into coffeeshops and see milk cartons piled up high and think how many cows are being milked for this Thedairy industry and mass farming—it’s so cruel and harms the environment too.”Environmental awareness is also at the heart of Coffee And Plants, with all cups beingrecyclable. But ultimately, Lewis is hoping for a more widespread mindset shift. “What we reallytry and get people to do is actually bring in their own bottles to refill, or we encourage them to sit inand have a coffee in a cup instead,” she explains. “We need a mindset shift where we start to think.OK, we shouldn’t really be using stuff that just goes in the bin.”28.What does the phrase “rolled out” underlined in the first paragraph mean 4A.improved B.discovered C.denied D.launched 29.Why did Lewis decide to be a vegetarian A.She hated to eat animal meat. B.She wanted to protect animals.C.She was inspired by her mom. D.She was given a great mission.30.What is the author’s purpose in mentioning the release of a cruelty-free makeup line A. To show Lewis influence on business. B. To compare Lewis’ different activities.C. To prove that the makeup line is plant-based.D. To give an example of Lewis’ animal activism.31.Which of the following statements may Lewis agree with A.People have to start using reusable things.B.The mind shift is quite easy to accomplish.C.People shouldn’t use cups in the coffee shop.D.Only vegetarians can go into the coffee shop.DFabien Cousteau is the grandson of Jacques Cousteau, an ocean scientist who brought the wonders of the sea to the attention of people around the world. Jacques Cousteau helped invent theaqualung (水肺), now used by divers everywhere. Fabien Cousteau has followed a similar path,exploring the ocean as a scientist and working to protect it.The ocean covers more than 70% of our planet. NOAA says we have created maps of less than20% of the world’s seafloors, and only 5% have been explored. Space seem to have gotten muchmore attention, even though it’s farther away. The International Space Station (ISS) has beenaround for more than 20 years, and more people have gone to the moon than have gone to thedeepest point in the ocean.“The ocean is our life support system. It is the very reason why we exist in the first place,”Fabien says. However, though the ocean is all around us, studying it is a challenge. Divers arelimited in how far they can go down and how long they can stay below. Returning to the surface canbe dangerous. Fabien has announced a plan to build a large research station under the ocean namedProteus, which is designed to deal with many of those problems. The power for the station isexpected to come from solar energy and the movement of the ocean. Fabien says that the researchbase won’t just be used to study and help protect the sea, but also to research new ways of creatingenergy, and perhaps even searching for new medicines. Proteus is also expected to have the firstunderwater greenhouse in the world, so that the lab will be able to grow some of its own food.Like the ISS, Proteus is designed so that it can grow in the future, as scientists decide to addnew sections or equipment to the station. Fabien hopes to have the lab completed and ready to usein the near future.32. What do we know about Fabien Cousteau A. He built an undersea laboratory. B. He helped invent the aqualung.C. He’s doing what Jacques once did. D. He took part in the work in the ISS.33. Why does the author mention the statistics in paragraph 2 A. To advise people to protect oceans.B. To tell why oceans need exploring.C. To show the world’s oceans are vast.D. To prove oceans and space are equally vital.534. Which of the following can beat describe Proteus A. Environment-friendly. B. Water-saving.C. Expensive. D. Risky.35. What is the best title for the text A. Fabien’s Ocean Research AchievementsB. Proteus: the Research Lab Growing GraduallyC. Proteus: the Plan for Underwater Version of ISSD. Fabien’s Dream About Promoting His Station第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When you are looking for a new job, you’ll probably get a lot of advice from the Internet andwell-meaning friends. 36 Some of it may even hurt your chances. We’ve clarified a few of themost common misbeliefs about job hunting so you can find your new position quickly withoutlowering your standards.37 Having a college degree shows that you put in hard work and effort, but it doesn’tlock you into one specific career. If you take a completely different career path, consider gettingexperience in your new field of choice with an internship (实习期).You don’t need to be perfect to apply. If you meet some of the requirements that the job asksfor, take a chance. It’s pretty rare for a company to find someone who meets all the requirements.Of course, there are some things that companies won’t give in to, like experience or skills. 38Temporary jobs don’t necessarily mean dead-end future. 39 Usually, companies arecautious about hiring new people, so they use temporary jobs to test the water first. If you comeacross a suitable temporary job, consider applying to get your foot in the door.Your personality is no less important than your qualification. You may have gone to a topschool and have years of experience. 40 Do your best to make a good impression by beingpolite and kind during your interview.A. However, it never hurts to try.B. Some may turn into long-term or full-time work. C. Your college degree determines your career path.D. You don’t have to work in the field your degree is in.E. While the advice can sometimes be helpful, a lot of it is contradictory.F. Therefore, they will save companies the trouble of training new employees.G. But, if your personality doesn’t match the company culture, you won’t be employed.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节:完型(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Students were reading and turning pages in time to(按照…..节奏) Mozart playing in the background. Aftera set time I put my 41 down and asked the students to do the same. I could 42 an obvious sigh ofrelief. I stood up and walked around the class asking questions about what we had read in the book Beowulf andthen I had them 43 what we would be reading that day.“Boring,” one student said. When I pushed 44 as to why he thought so, I was 45 an eyeroll.That eye roll from my student forced me to change my lessons and my thinking about 46 my6students. I wanted students to associate texts with visual works as well as feel interested and willingly 47in our discussions. To begin the next class, I decided to show 48 of the movie Captain America: The FirstAvenger to highlight the concept of archetypes (原型). Eager and anxious, I 49 the play button. To my50 , they seemed excited. As they watched, I asked questions about why a character was dressed a certainway and why the 51 chose certain scenes.During the discussions, the students, in contrast to the previous day’s lesson, were completely involved and52 answers. When we turned back to Beowulf, they started to form 53 they had seldom made.For example, the concept of archetypes became 54 when one student dubbed (配音) Beowulf “CaptainAnglo-Saxon”. When class ended, the students were excited and looking forward to what I might show in the55 class.41.A.face B.novel C.paper D.chalk42.A.sense B.provide C.convey D.breathe43.A.confirm B.assess C.discuss D.change44.A.further B.over C.off D.away45.A.compared to B.attracted by C.reminded of D.met with46.A.accompanying B.protecting C.reaching D.pressing47.A.succeed B.compete C.end D.join48.A.posters B.videos C.albums D.reviews49.A.checked B.hit C.got D.saw50.A.disappointmentB.puzzlement C.delight D.shock51.A.director B.teacher C.editor D.student52.A.gave away B.referred to C.made up D.shouted out53.A.plans B.agreements C.connections D.impressions54.A.broader B.simpler C.clearer D.stranger55.A.next B.previous C.current D.first第二节:语法填空。(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Quality ___56___( tradition) Chinese costumes are gaining popularity at home and abroad,causing increased orders on e-commerce platforms(电子商务平台).One town benefiting from thispopularity is Daiji in Caoxian County, Shandong Province. Li Tao, Party secretary of Daiji , said theorders placed online have greatly driven the ___57__(grow) of the town's clothing industry. Visitorstaking a walk along the main road in Daiji come across a line of shops ___58____have gone intothe clothing business ,___59____( range) from cloth production and pattern printing to costumeoutlets(专卖店).Workers can____60__( see) packaging orders for delivery.More young people are returning to Daiji to seek opportunities in the hanfu industry. More than7 ,000 young people, including over 700 university students , ____61___( return) to the town tostart businesses so far, said Li. ___62____young people making efforts to create original designsand build brands(品牌), Daiji has ___63___( rapid) entered the mid- and high-end hanfu market.There are plans ___64___ ( establish ) a hanfu research base in Daiji to ensure that the industry inCaoxian achieves high-quality development.7In addition to staging promotions on e-commerce platforms, representatives from Daiji attendChinese costume shows in countries such as Italy to promote ___65___culture of Chinese clothing.第四部分 写作 (共两节;满分 40 分)第一节(满分 15 分)假定你是李华,目前在新西兰某高中做交换生,发现周围很多当地学生对汉语有浓厚的兴趣。请你给校长 Mr. Smith 写一封邮件,建议学校增设汉语课。内容包括:1. 写信目的;2. 增设汉语课的意义;3. 期待回复。注意:1. 写作词数应为 80 左右; 2. 请按如下格式作答。Dear Mr. Smith,I’m Li Hua, a Chinese exchange student in your school. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________YoursLi Hua第二节(满分 25 分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。One day Albert found a baby bird lying on the ground, squawking (叫喊) for help. Feeling sadfor the bird, Albert petted it gently and wanted to help it, but he didn’t know how since he was just7 years old. So he took the bird in his hands, carried it carefully home and showed it to his parents.At once, his parents took action. They washed the bird and found it injured. With the help of hisparents, Albert dressed the wound. But it would need time and care for the bird to completelyrecover. As the bird had become dear to his heart, Albert immediately offered to care for the bird.Albert named his new friend “Lucky”. He began to feed the bird and he even ran out to collectgrass to build a soft nest for the bird. Then, he put the nest beside his bed. Albert and the bird weresleeping together and living together. Soon they became close friends. Albert always told it abouthis experiences in school and his secrets. Lucky, an extremely patient audience, usually respondedto him with a few nods and chirps (叽 叽 喳 喳 声 ). Albert’s parents also loved Lucky. Theyregarded it as a family member.In the course of time, Lucky gradually recovered and started to hop (脚跳) and jump a little bitand exercise its wings. That made everyone happier. Soon it would be able to fly. How wonderful!But what then Albert became thoughtful and started to think. “If Lucky started to fly, it couldsimply fly away one day.” But that would not happen. Albert loved his friend so much that hecouldn’t imagine parting with it. He wondered, “I should surely stay with Lucky forever. But how Keep the windows closed all the time That was not practical.”8注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then, he bought a small cage and kept Lucky in it.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Knowing the bad situation, Albert’s parents decided to help Lucky and their son._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9高二英语参考答案及评分细则听力部分录音稿(Text 1)M: I thought there is a special sale on carpet cleaners this week.W: That sale was over yesterday. We have notebooks and cups on sale this week.(Text 2)M: I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but it was useless.W: Why not consult with Frank You see, two heads are better than one.(Text 3)W: Paul, it’s not the money. The money is not a problem. It’s just that...M: Mom, you know if I have the chance to study abroad for one year, it will help me get a goodjob in the future. (Text 4)W: Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it.M: Don’t worry. He’s very good at this sort of thing.(Text 5)W: It shouldn’t take too long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.M: That’s right. Many hands make light work.(Text 6)W: Hello, Rick. I’ve come to say goodbye to you. M: Are you going back to your country, Canada W: No. I’ll travel in Europe with my parents as this term is over. I want to go to France. But myparents prefer Germany. We’ll travel for two months.M: Wow, the whole summer vacation! Wish you an enjoyable holiday!(Text 7)W: Hi, Louis. This is Hebe. M: Hi, Hebe. What’s up W: Do you have any plans on Saturday night M: Yes. My cousin will fly to see me that night. I am going to pick him up.W: Oh, it’s my birthday that day. I’m having dinner with Daniel and we plan to make a party.M: I’m really sorry. I won’t be able to make it.(Text 8)M: What should we buy for the camp, Mary W: Let’s buy some chicken wings. I can cook the chicken wings at the camp.M: I only know how to fry eggs. So let’s buy eggs and ham, too.W: We also need some bread. And what kind of fruit do you like M: Apples and bananas.W: OK, you go to pick them. I’d like to get some peaches. What about drinks M: Some soft drinks and juice.W: I prefer milk.M: Could you do fruit salad for us W: Of course. (Text 9)M: Hey, Molly. What are you doing here W: Can’t you see that I’m running M: Of course, I see. But I never saw you in the park at 6 o’clock in the morning. You neverexercised, did you W: Well, I’ve decided to make a change. M: Why W: I was reading books at home yesterday. When I got up from the bed to get something to drink,I felt trouble in breathing. Although the discomfort went away soon, I was scared, so I went to thedoctor immediately.M: Was there anything wrong W: He said I would die of heart disease if I kept the former lifestyle.M: So what was the doctor’s advice W: Have a balanced diet and take more exercise. Thus, I have to say goodbye to my favorite friedchips and Coke, but what annoys me most is that I have to leave my warm bed at such an earlytime while others are still having dreams. (Text 10)M: Hello! I’m Harvard Smith. As the editor of The Voice, I’d like to introduce you to our schooldaily newspaper. We need volunteers to help us with our newspaper. Experience isn’t absolutelynecessary. But we need people with writing and typing skills. Since The Voice comes out five daysa week, we need excellent students who know how to plan their time well. Good grades arenecessary. We can pay you depending on your work. But don’t expect to get rich. This isn’tsomething you do for the money. Mostly it’s just for fun. Anyone who is interested in this jobshould speak to me immediately after this meeting. Be prepared to start right now. The first issuegoes to press tomorrow.参考答案1~5 ABCAB 6~10 CACCA 11~15 CBABC 16~20 AABBB21-25 CABDA 26-30 BDDBD 31-35 ACBAC 36-40 EDABG41-45BACAD 46-50CDBBC 51-55 ADCCA56.traditional. 57 g rowth 58 which/that 59 rang ing 60 be seen 61 have re turne d62 With 63 rapidly 64 to establish 65 theA 篇:CAB这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上最好的几大书店。21. C 细节理解题。根据 Atlantis Books 标题下“Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop ...Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good oldfashioned dance parties. (Atlantis Books 是希腊圣托里尼岛上的一家独立书店。它是由来自塞浦路斯、英国和美国的一群朋友于 2004 年创立的。在这一年里,它举办了文学节、电影节、读书会和老式的舞会。)”,可知在Atlantis Books 你可以参加节日。故选 C。22. A 细节理解题。根据 Atlantis Books 标题下“It was founded in 2004 by a group of friendsfrom Cyprus, England, and the United States. (它是由来自塞浦路斯、英国和美国的一群朋友于2004 年创立的 )”;Bart's Books 标题下““The World's Greatest Outdoor Bookstore”, a bookstorefounded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. (美国“世界上最大的户外书店”,由理查德·巴丁斯代尔于1964年创办)”;Adrian Harrington标题下“Since1971. (始建于1971)”;Corso Como Bookshop标题下“It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Sozzamil. (它由卡拉·索扎米尔于 1990年在意大利米兰创立)”可知 Bart's Books 历史最悠久。故选 A。23. B 推理判断题。阅读这几家书店,再根据最后一段 The Bookworm 标题下“ China. Abookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with four divisions in three cities—Beijing,Suzhou and Chengdu. (中国。一个书店、图书馆、酒吧、餐厅和活动场所,目前在北京、苏州和成都三个城市设有四个分店。)”,可知The Bookworm 不同于其它几家书店的地方是它在不同的城市有分支机构。故选 B。B 篇:DABD这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了妮可·索内斯如何在充满不确定和坎坷的人生中坚持践行 人生理想,服务于社会的故事。24. D 主旨大意题。根据第一段“ However, passionate individuals are not scared of suchuncertainties. They set goals, welcome challenges, overcome obstacles, and eventually achievewhat satisfies them.”(然而,有激情的人并不害怕这种不确定性。他们设定目标,迎接挑战,克服障碍,最终实现令他们满意的目标。)可知,本段的主题是成就感来自充分利用不确定 性。故选 D 项。25. A 细节理解题。根据第三段“ Nicole joined the police academy intending to be helpful tosociety. She believed that a police officer has the opportunity to eliminate crime, bring justice, andcreate a better society for everyone.”(妮可加入了警察学院,打算对社会有所帮助。她相信,一名警察有机会消除犯罪,伸张正义,为每个人创造一个更美好的社会。)可知,妮可最初 的职业承诺是履行职责,使社会变得更美好。故选 A 项。26. B 细节理解题。根据第四段“ Nicole suffered from an injury in a mission that ended hercareer in the police force.”(妮可在一次任务中受伤,结束了她在警察部队的职业生涯。)可知,妮可因为受伤不得不离开警察职位。故选 B 项。27. D 细节理解题。根据第四段“ She chose this field after her grandfather's death, when shecouldn't bear the pain of losing him.”(她在祖父去世后选择了这个领域,当时她无法忍受失去祖父的痛苦。)可知,她因为体验到失去家人的痛苦,所以选择了这个新的职业。故选D 项。C 篇【答案】28.D 29.B 30.D 31.A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了作为素食者的Lewis 为保护动物做了很多贡献,并开了一家素食咖啡店,她希望人们可以自带杯子来盛咖啡,减少垃圾。28.词句猜测题。划线词句前文“She has great enthusiasm for the coffee shop and reveals thedrink flavors that they’ve been working on lately.(她对这家咖啡店有着极大的热情,并透露了他们最近正在开发的饮料口味。)”说明这家咖啡店开发了一种新饮料,从而推知划线词句“We’ve just rolled out our new pumpkin drink at the coffee shop.(我们刚刚在咖啡店rolled out新的南瓜饮料。)”其中划线词应为“推出”的意思,与 D 项同义。故选 D 项。29.细节理解题。根据第二段中“She has a long history of animal activism(行动主义), startingwith going vegetarian(素食者) at the age of 12 after going on shopping trips with her mum andseeing protesters with animal testing signs.(她长期致力于动物保护运动,从12 岁开始,她和妈妈一起去购物,看到抗议者拿着动物试验的牌子,之后就变成了素食者。)”可知,Lewis 决定成为一名素食者是因为她想保护动物。故选 B 项。30.推理判断题。根据第三段中“Her animal activism grew alongside her fame: in 2011 shesupported a campaign to ban the use of wild animals in circuses, and in 2013 she released acruelty-free makeup line with The Body Shop.(她的动物保护主义伴随着她的名气而增长:2011年,她支持一项禁止在马戏团使用野生动物的运动,2013 年,她与The Body Shop 合作推出了一个无残忍的化妆品系列。)”可知,作者提到一个无残忍化妆品系列的发布的目的是,列举一个 Lewis 的动物保护主义的例子。故选 D 项。31.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Environmental awareness is also at the heart of Coffee AndPlants, with all cups being recyclable. But ultimately, Lewis is hoping for a more widespreadmindset shift. ‘What we really try and get people to do is actually bring in their own bottles torefill, or we encourage them to sit in and have a coffee in a cup instead,’ she explains. ‘We need amindset shift where we start to think, OK, we shouldn’t really be using stuff that just goes in thebin.’(环保意识也是咖啡和植物的核心,所有的杯子都是可回收的。但最终,Lewis 希望更广泛的心态转变。她解释说:‘我们真正试图让人们做的是,把自己的瓶子带进来重新装满,或者我们鼓励他们坐在里面,用杯子喝咖啡。’‘我们需要转变思维方式,开始思考,好吧,我们不应该真的使用那些直接扔进垃圾箱的东西。’)”可知,Lewis 会同意这种说法,人们需要转变思维方式,必须开始使用可重复使用的东西。故选 A 项。D 篇 本文是一篇说明文。著名的海洋探险家法比安·库斯托( Fabien Cousteau)宣布在海 底建立一个大型研究站的计划,其目标是成为“水下版的国际空间站”。32. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “Fabien Cousteau has followed a similar path, exploringthe ocean as a scientist and working to protect it.”可知,法比安走上了和他祖父类似的道路,致力于探索和保护海洋。故选 C。33. B 推理判断题。第二段中,作者引用很多数据:海洋和大洋覆盖了地球 70%以上的面积,美国国家海洋和大气管理局(NOAA)称我们绘制的海底地图不到世界海底的 20%,只有 5%的海底得到了探索,再结合本文主题“探索海洋”可知,作者用这些数据是想说明“海洋需要探索”。故选 B。34. A 推理判断题。根据题干中的关键词“Proteus”可将答案定位至第三、四段。再根据第 三 段 中 的 “ The power for the station is expected to come from solar energy and themovement of the ocean.”可知,这个海底研究站的能量预计来自太阳能和海洋运动,由此推知,这是一个环保的研究站。故选 A。35. C 标题归纳题。全文介绍了著名的海洋探险家法比安的一个大胆计划——要在海底建“水下版的国际空间站”,内容包括了为什么要建研究站、研究站的能量来自哪里,以及 研究站将要做的事情等,由此可知 C 项涵盖了本文的主要内容。故选 C。本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述求职中存在的一些误区并给出建议。36. E 上文说明人们找工作时会得到各种各样的建议。下文“Some of it may even hurt youchances.”说明有些建议对找工作有不利影响。E 项“While the advice can sometimes behelpful, a lot of it is contradictory.”承上启下,说明你得到的建议有时是有帮助的,但很多并没有用。其中 the advice 和上文中的 a lot of advice 相呼应。故选 E。37. D 上文“We’ve clarified a few of the most common misbeliefs about job hunting”说明接下来要讲述一些求职中存在的误区并给出建议。下文“Having a college degree shows that youput in hard work and effort, but it doesn’t lock you into one specific career.”说明我们找工作的时候不应该只局限于自己大学的专业。D 项“You don’t have to work in the field yourdegree is in.”和下文相衔接,说明找工作的时候不能局限在自己的专业中。该项和下一段首句构成段首并列结构,都是给出建议,符合语境。故选 D。38. A 上文“It’s pretty rare for a company to find someone who meets all the requirements. Ofcourse, there are some things that companies won’t give in to, like experience or skills.”说明找工作的时候符合所有要求的应聘者是很少的,虽然有些东西是必需的。A 项“However, itnever hurts to try.”承接上文,说明虽然找工作的时候有些东西是必需的,但是尝试一下也无妨,毕竟符合所有要求的人是很少的。故选 A。39. B 本段首句“Temporary jobs don’t necessarily mean dead-end future.”说明该段讲述临时工作未必没有前途,可以尝试去申请。B 项“Some may turn into long-term or full-time work.”承上启下,其中的 long-term or full-time work 和上文中的 Temporary jobs 相呼应。下文对该项内容进行进一步解释,说明有些临时工作也有机会变成长期的工作。故选 B。40. G 上文“Your personality is no less important than your qualification. You may have goneto a top school and have years of experience.”说明该段讲述性格对找工作的重要性。下文“Doyour best to make a good impression by being polite and kind during your interview.”说明面试时的态度很重要,要有礼貌,给人留下好印象。G 项和上文是顺承关系,说明就算你的其他条件都很好,但是如果你的性格不好,仍然不会被录用。下文对此给出了建议。故选 G。完形填空:【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是一位教师如何通过创新教学方法,利用视觉元素来激发学生对文学作品的兴趣和参与度,从而取得了积极的教学效果。41.考查名词词义辨析。句意:过了一段时间,我放下了我的小说,让学生们也这样做。A. face 脸;B. novel 小说;C. paper 纸;D. chalk 粉笔。根据上文“Students were reading”可知,学生在阅读,作者应该也在读书,因此空格处是“小说”。故选 B。42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我能感觉到明显的松了一口气。A. sense 感觉到;B. provide提供;C. convey 表达;D. breathe 呼吸。根据下文“an obvious sigh of relief”可知,作者是感觉到松了口气。故选 A。43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我站起来,在教室里走来走去,就我们读过的《贝奥武夫》提出问题,然后让他们讨论我们那天要读什么。A. confirm 确认;B. assess 评价;C. discuss讨论;D. change 改变。根据下文“what we would be reading that day”可知,作者让学生讨论那天要读的内容。故选 C。44.考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我进一步追问他为什么这么想时,他翻了个白眼。A. further进一步地;B. over 超过;C. off 离开;D. away 不在,离开。根据下文“why he thought so”可知,作者进一步问那个学生为什么这么想。故选 A。45.考查动词短语辨析。句意:当我进一步追问他为什么这么想时,他翻了个白眼。A.compared to 对比;B. attracted by 被吸引;C. reminded of 被提醒;D. met with 遇到。根据下文“That eye roll from my student forced me to change my lessons”可知,作者是看见学生翻白眼,空格处用 met with。故选 D。46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的学生的那个白眼迫使我改变了我的课程和我对学生的看法。A. accompanying 陪伴;B. protecting 保护;C. reaching 与……联系;D. pressing 压。根据下文“I wanted students to associate texts with visual works as well as feel interested”可知,那个学生翻白眼迫使作者改变了对学生的看法,空格处意为“与……联系”。故选 C。47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想让学生将文本与视觉作品联系起来,并对我们的讨论感兴趣并愿意参与其中。A. succeed 成功;B. compete 竞争;C. end 结束;D. join 加入。根据上文“feel interested”可知,让学生感兴趣了,就会愿意参与其中,join in 意为“参加,加入”。故选 D。48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在下一节课开始时,我决定播放电影《美国队长:第一复仇者》的视频,以强调原型的概念。A. posters 海报;B. videos 视频;C. albums 唱片,专辑;D. reviews 评论。根据下文“of the movie Captain America”可知,是播放电影《美国队长:第一复仇者》的视频。故选 B。49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我急切地按下了播放键。A. checked 查看;B. hit 按,摁;C. got 得到;D. saw 看见。根据下文“the play button”可知,作者按下播放键。故选 B。50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:令我高兴的是,他们似乎很兴奋。A. disappointment 失望;B. puzzlement 困惑;C. delight 高兴;D. shock 震惊。根据下文“they seemed excited”可知,学生很兴奋,这让作者高兴。故选 C。51.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在他们观看的过程中,我问了一些问题,比如为什么一个角色要穿成这样,为什么导演要选择特定的场景。A. director 导演;B. teacher 老师;C. editor编辑;D. student 学生。根据上文“the movie Captain America: The First Avenger”和下文“chosecertain scenes”可知,此处表示导演选择特定的场景。故选 A。52.考查动词短语辨析。句意:在讨论过程中,与前一天的课不同,学生们完全投入并大声说出答案。A. gave away 赠送;B. referred to 提到;C. made up 组成;D. shouted out 大声喊出。根据上文“the students”,“were completely involved”和下文“answers”可知,作者很投入,所以大声喊出答案。故选 D。53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我们回到 Beowulf 时,他们开始形成他们很少建立的联系。A. plans 计划;B. agreements 同意;C. connections 联系;D. impressions 印象。根据“one studentdubbed (配音) Beowulf “Captain Anglo-Saxon”可知,学生形成了某种联系。故选 C。54.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:例如,当一名学生将 Beowulf 称为“盎格鲁-撒克逊船长”时,原型的概念变得更加清晰。A. broader 更宽的;B. simpler 更简单的;C. clearer 更清楚的;D. stranger 更陌生的。根据下文“when one student dubbed (配音) Beowulf “CaptainAnglo-Saxon””可知,当一名学生将 Beowulf 称为“盎格鲁-撒克逊船长”时,原型的概念变得更加清晰。故选 C。55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:下课的时候,学生们都很兴奋,期待着我下节课的表现。A. next 接下来的;B. previous 先前的;C. current 当前的;D. first 第一位的。根据上文“lookingforward to”可知,学生是期待下节课,空格处意为“接下来的”。故选 A。语法填空 56.traditional. 57 growth 58 which/that 59 ranging 60 be seen 61 havereturned62 With 63 rap id ly 64 to establish 65 the Dear Mr. Smith,I’m Li Hua, a Chinese exchange student in your school. I’m writing to suggest includingMandarin Chinese courses in our current curriculum, given that many students here show ongoingstrong interest in it.Known as one of the most spoken languages in the world and with its growing in popularityworldwide, Mandarin Chinese has entered numerous classrooms in foreign countries. Besides, dueto the rise of China’s international influence, speaking Chinese fluently has become a highlyvalued professional skill. Furthermore, learning Chinese helps open a unique window into one ofthe world’s richest and most ancient civilizations.I hope you can take my suggestion into serious consideration. Looking forward to yourreply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua Then, he bought a small cage and kept Lucky in it. In the beginning, Lucky seemed fineinside it. He believed he had made the right choice to keep Lucky close and secure. However, astime passed, things took a turn for the worse. After a fully recovery, Lucky wanted to spread itswings and fly in the sky. When all its attempts failed, what Lucky could do was sitting inside thelittle cage and squawking sadly. Several days later, Lucky refused to eat and drink. Worried andconfused, he didn’t know what to do about it. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览