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专题03 应用文写作之书信/邮件类（下）
目录
题型综述 1
解题攻略 1
题型01 求职信 2
题型02 祝贺信 4
题型03 慰问信 7
题型04 约稿信 9
题型05 欢迎信 11
高考练场 15
高考英语应用文写作是高考英语书面表达部分的重要题型之一，主要考查运用英语进行书面交流的能力。
一、考查范围
高考英语应用文写作通常包括各类书信、通知、邮件、征文稿、发言稿、倡议书等常见文体。近年来，书信类应用文（如邀请信、感谢信、道歉信、咨询信等）是最常见的考查形式。
二、写作要求
内容完整：根据题目要求，涵盖所有要点，不得遗漏重要信息。
语言规范：语法正确，词汇丰富，句式多样，避免低级错误。
格式正确：不同的应用文体有不同的格式要求。例如，书信需包括称呼、正文、结尾、署名等部分；通知需有标题、正文、落款和日期等。
逻辑连贯：文章结构清晰，段落合理，逻辑连贯，使用恰当的连接词。
字数要求：一般要求80词左右，具体要求以题目为准。
三、写作步骤
审题：明确写作目的、对象、文体和要点。
列提纲：按照逻辑顺序列出要点，确定文章结构。
写作：根据提纲展开写作，注意语言表达和格式规范。
检查：检查语法、拼写、标点、格式等问题，确保文章无误。
四、常见写作技巧
使用模板：掌握常见应用文的模板，但需灵活运用，避免生搬硬套。
高级表达：适当使用高级词汇、复合句、非谓语动词等提升文章档次。
礼貌用语：在书信或邮件中，注意使用礼貌用语，体现得体的语气。
连接词：使用连接词（如Firstly, Secondly, Finally; However, In addition等）使文章过渡自然。
五、评分标准
高考英语应用文写作的评分主要从内容、语言、结构和格式四个方面进行评价。文章内容完整、语言准确、结构清晰、格式规范且字数符合要求，通常能获得较高的分数。
六、备考建议
积累素材：背诵一些常用的应用文模板和高级表达。
多练多改：定期进行写作练习，并找老师或同学批改，总结错误。
关注格式：熟悉不同应用文的格式要求，避免因格式错误失分。
模拟练习：在规定时间内完成写作，提高写作速度和应试能力。
题型01 求职信
求职信是求职者向用人单位介绍自身情况、表达求职意愿的信件，旨在让招聘者了解自己的能力和优势，从而获得面试机会。书写时应做到简洁明了、重点突出、真诚自信。求职信通常包含以下内容：求职意向→个人能力与经验→职业规划与对公司的了解→表达期待与感谢。
（一）常用语块
申请职位：_______________
毕业于：_______________
有…… 经验：_______________
熟练掌握：_______________
相关技能：_______________
工作经历：_______________
负责：_______________
取得成果：_______________
期待回复：_______________
感谢考虑：_______________
1.申请职位：apply for the position of...
2.毕业于：graduate from...
3.有…… 经验：have experience in...
4.熟练掌握：be proficient in.../have a good command of...
5.相关技能：relevant skills
6.工作经历：work experience
7.负责：be in charge of...
8.取得成果：achieve results
9.期待回复：look forward to your reply
10.感谢考虑：thank you for your consideration
（二）套用句式
我写信是为了申请贵公司的 [职位名称]。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
我毕业于 [学校名称]，专业是 [专业名称]。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
在 [公司名称] 工作期间，我负责 [工作内容]，并取得了 [成果]。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
我熟练掌握 [技能名称]，这将有助于我胜任该职位。：
_________________________________________________________________________________________
我对贵公司的 [公司业务 / 企业文化等] 非常感兴趣，相信我的加入能为公司带来价值。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
感谢您抽出时间考虑我的申请，期待能有机会与您进一步沟通。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
1.我写信是为了申请贵公司的 [职位名称]。：I'm writing to apply for the [position name] position in your company.
2.我毕业于 [学校名称]，专业是 [专业名称]。：I graduated from [school name] majoring in [major name].
3.在 [公司名称] 工作期间，我负责 [工作内容]，并取得了 [成果]。：During my tenure at [company name], I was in charge of [work content] and achieved [results].
4.我熟练掌握 [技能名称]，这将有助于我胜任该职位。：I am proficient in [skill name], which will help me to be competent in this position.
5.我对贵公司的 [公司业务 / 企业文化等] 非常感兴趣，相信我的加入能为公司带来价值。：I am very interested in [company business/corporate culture, etc.] of your company and believe that my joining can bring value to the company.
6.感谢您抽出时间考虑我的申请，期待能有机会与您进一步沟通。：Thank you for taking the time to consider my application. I'm looking forward to the opportunity to communicate with you further.
（三）套用模板
第一部分：自我介绍，表明求职意向
第二部分：阐述个人能力、经验、成就等与岗位相关的优势
第三部分：表达期待回复，感谢
Dear_______,
I am [你的名字], and I am writing to apply for the [职位名称] position in your company.（自我介绍及表明求职意向）
I have [列举相关专业技能、工作经验、获得的证书或奖项等]. For example, during my [工作经历或学习经历], I [具体成就或成果]. I am confident that my skills and experience make me a suitable candidate for this position.（阐述个人优势）
Thank you for your time and consideration. I am looking forward to your reply.（表达期待与感谢）
Sincerely,
Li Hua
（24-25高三上·重庆沙坪坝·阶段练习）假定你是李华，你校的英语广播站Voice of English正在向全校招募播音员，你对此活动特别感兴趣。请你写信应聘，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 个人优势；
3. 希望入选。
注意: 1. 词数80词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇: 校园广播站 campus radio station; 播音员 announcer
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a senior 1 student from Class 2, who is more than thrilled to learn that out campus radio station is recruiting members, so I’m writing in the hope that I may obtain the opportunity to be an announcer.
Years of practice and occasional stays in the US every summer have equipped me with a good command of oral English, which guarantees the smooth running of the program. Additionally, an extensive English knowledge of all fields including poems, history, science, and sports will surely helps me select the most suitable materials to be broadcast, thus catering to the needs of every student. Were I listed as a candidate worth considering, I would be overwhelmed with joy. Your early reply is highly appreciated.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你校的英语广播站Voice of English正在向全校招募播音员这一情况，你对此活动特别感兴趣，写信申请。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动的：thrilled→ excited
得到：obtain →get
此外：Additionally→ Besides
机会：opportunity→ chance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Additionally, an extensive English knowledge of all fields including poems, history, science, and sports will surely helps me select the most suitable materials to be broadcast, thus catering to the needs of every student.
拓展句：Additionally, an extensive English knowledge of all fields including poems, history, science, and sports will surely helps me select the most suitable materials to be broadcast, which can cater to the needs of every student.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m Li Hua, a senior 1 student from Class 2, who is more than thrilled to learn that out campus radio station is recruiting members, so I’m writing in the hope that I may obtain the opportunity to be an announcer.（运用了who引导的非限定性定语从句以及that引导的宾语从句。）
【高分句型2】Years of practice and occasional stays in the US every summer have equipped me with a good command of oral English, which guarantees the smooth running of the program.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。）
（24-25高三上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）假如你是李华，某武术协会计划举办一场大型的国际武术表演，正在招聘英语志愿者。请你给武术协会的负责人写封邮件，应征该职位，内容包括：
1．写信目的；
2．应征原因及你的优势；
3．你的期望。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Guangming Senior High School.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Guangming Senior High School. Learning that you’re looking for volunteers that are good at oral English for a coming grand martial arts performance, I’m writing to be one of them.
The reason why I’m applying for this position is that I want to help spread this traditional culture. I speak fluent English, so it won’t be a problem for me to communicate with foreigners. Besides, I once volunteered for the International Traditional Wushu Competition held in our city.
I’m sure I can perfectly live up to your expectations. And I would be grateful if you could take my application into consideration.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给某武术协会写邮件，申请大型的国际武术表演的英语志愿者的职位。
【详解】1.词汇积累
口头英语： oral English → spoken English
想要做某事：want to do sth. → feel like doing sth.
此外：besides → what’s more
感激的：grateful → appreciative
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： Besides, I once volunteered for the International Traditional Wushu Competition held in our city.
拓展句： Besides, I once volunteered for the International Traditional Wushu Competition which was held in our city.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that you’re looking for volunteers that are good at oral English for a coming grand martial arts performance, I’m writing to be one of them. (运用了现在分词作状语，第一个that引导的宾语从句和第二个that引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】 The reason why I’m applying for this position is that I want to help spread this traditional culture. (运用了why引导的限制性定语从句和that引导的表语从句)
题型02 祝贺信
祝贺信是指在日常生活中，得知同学或朋友竞赛获奖、考上大学、结婚、过新年或重大节日等时，给对方祝贺的信件。书写时应做到真诚、自然、亲切动人。祝贺信通常包括以下内容：祝贺事由→所取得的成绩→被祝贺人过去的努力→被祝贺人的优点→表达自己的愿望。
（一）常用语块
恭喜/祝贺……______________________________
2. 实现/成真________________________________
3.请接受……___________________ \\
\4. 很高兴知道你……_________________________________________
我希望…_____________
6. …是相当令人振奋的消息！_______________________________________
7. 赢得第一名__________________
8. 我知道这肯定是因为…_____________________________________
9. 祝你一切顺利!___________________________
10. 祝你心想事成!________________________________
1. congratulations on…/congratulate (sb on sth) 2. come true 3. Please accept… 4. How happy I am to hear… 5 I hope… 6. …is quite exciting news! 7. win (the) first prize 8. I know this is surely owing to… 9. Wish you all the best! 10. May all your wishes come true!
（二）套用句式
1. 我很高兴你梦想成真。___________________________________________________________________
2.我写信是对你表示衷心的祝贺。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 我想表达我对……的祝贺。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 我写信是为了表达我对你……的祝贺。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 得知你……我很开心。____________________________________________________________________
6. 这是你……而非常应得的奖赏。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
7. 请接受我最诚挚的问候。__________________________________________________________________
1. I feel very happy that your dream has come true.
2. I’m writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you.
3. I would like to express my congratulations on....
4. I’m writing to convey my heartfelt congratulations on your....
5. I am much delighted to learn that ....
6. It is a reward that you richly deserve for your...
7. Please accept my warmest regards.
（三）套用模板
第一部分：表达写信目的“祝贺对方事由”
第二部分：表达对其成功进行积极的评价
第三部分：再次表达祝贺以及对未来的祝福
Dear_______,
(首段祝贺) Congratulations on your _______ . It was delightful for me to hear that ______________ . I know how hard you have been working and I am very proud of you for your achievement. Please accept my sincere congratulations on your ___________.
(评论事件) I have been watching your progress with admiration all the years, and I understand for sure that it is your hard work / your excellent ability that leads you to the current success. Now you prove to me a mature and well-rounded（全面的）________in every respect.
(展望未来，再次祝愿) Judging from your current success / achievement, I am confident that in the future ___________ . Again, I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on ______. May all the years ahead fulfill your dreams!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
假定你是李华，得知你的英国朋友Tom刚被北京大学中文系录取。请你写封邮件表示祝贺，内容包括：
表示祝贺；
肯定努力；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
（问候）How is everything going with you （写信目的：表示祝贺） I’m writing to convey my heartfelt congratulations on your receiving the offer from Peking University. I feel more than delighted for you as it’s a golden chance to learn from the great minds.
（肯定努力）But indeed no one could have been more deserving of it than you, because I know you have been studying Chinese for years. It is your diligence and persistence that stand you out in the crowd. It is a real encouragement to see your efforts paid off and I do hope you can understand China and its splendid culture better.
（表达祝愿）Wish you still further success in Chinese study and make preparations for the coming challenge.
Yours,
Li Hua
（24-25高三下·贵州遵义·开学考试）假定你是李华，得知你的好友Jack成功入选校足球队。请写封邮件向他表示祝贺，内容包括：
1. 肯定他的付出；
2. 提议庆祝活动。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Jack,
I’m writing to offer my warmest congratulations on your successful selection into the school football team! Your hard work and dedication have truly paid off. I’ve witnessed your countless hours of practice and unwavering determination, which have now led to this well-deserved achievement.
To celebrate this wonderful occasion, I am thinking that we can have a small gathering at my place this weekend. If the weather permits, we can even have a barbecue in the backyard. We’ll invite some mutual friends, and I’m sure it’ll be a night filled with laughter and joy as we share in your success.
Once again, congratulations! I’m really proud of you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，给成功入选校足球队的好友Jack写封邮件，向他表示祝贺，需首先肯定他的付出，再提议为他举办庆祝活动。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
全身心投入：dedication→devotion
无数的：countless→numberless/numerous
带来：lead to→bring about
成就：achievement→accomplishment
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m writing to offer my warmest congratulations on your successful selection into the school football team!
拓展句：Since I’ve heard that you’ve been successfully selected into the school football team, I’m writing to offer my warmest congratulations!
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’ve witnessed your countless hours of practice and unwavering determination, which have now led to this well-deserved achievement. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] To celebrate this wonderful occasion, I am thinking that we can have a small gathering at my place this weekend. (运用了不定式作状语、that引导宾语从句)
题型03 慰问信
慰问信是指在同学、亲友考试失利、生病、受伤或遇到火灾、水灾、被盗等不幸事件时，对对方表示慰问的信件。慰问信要写得真诚并注意措辞；要围绕一个中心，鼓励对方并令其得到安慰和鼓舞。内容常包括：
对不幸事件表示同情→进行安慰和帮助→鼓励其努力→再次表示同情并希望事情早日恢复顺利。
（一）常用语块
1. 对……表示同情 _____________________________
2. 我们充满了…… ______________________________
3. 最好的祝愿…… ______________________________
4. 我们都希望…… ______________________________
5.对你的未来保持乐观___________________________
6. 渡过难关__________________________________
7. 出院 _________________________________________________
1. have/show sympathy for… 2. We are filled with… 3. Best wishes for… 4. We are all hoping… 5. remain optimistic about your future 6. go through the difficulty 7. leave the hospital / be discharged from (the) hospital
（二）套用句式
1. 听到你在……大赛中表现欠佳而心情沮丧，我深感遗憾！_______________________________
2. 请接受我最深切的慰问。_____________________________________________________________
3. 我想送你我最美好的祝愿。__________________________________________________________
4. 我无法相信5. 正如谚语所说，失败是成功之母。
__________________________________________________________________________________
6. 我写信是为了向你表达我最深切的同情。
__________________________________________________________________________________
7. 请转达我对……的同情____________________________________________________________
8. 如果我能帮上什么忙的话，请尽管告诉我。
_________________________________________________________________________________
9.我相信你会成功…… ____________________________________________________________
10.我祝愿你快速康复。___________________________________________________________
11. 我希望你早日康复并继续学习。
________________________________________________________________________________
套用句式
I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t perform well in the contest of ... and that you are feeling discouraged.
Please accept my deepest sympathy.
I want to send you my best wishes (for)…
I couldn't believe that…
As the proverb goes, failure is the mother of success.
I’m writing to express my deepest sympathy for you.
Please convey my sympathy to…
8. If I can be of any help, please don’t hesitate to let me know.
9. I am sure you will succeed in…
10. I wish you swift/quick/speedy recovery.
11. I hope you’ll recover and continue your studies as soon as possible.
（三）套用模板
第一部分：表明写信目的，表达慰问之情
第二部分：提及对方遭遇的困难或不幸，给予安慰鼓励
第三部分：表达美好祝愿
Dear [收信人称呼]，
I am writing this letter to express my sincere sympathy and concern for you.（表明写信目的）
I was deeply saddened to hear that you [具体遭遇的困难或不幸]. However, please always remember that difficulties are just temporary, and you have the strength and courage to overcome them. Your positive attitude has always inspired those around you, and I am confident that you will get through this tough time.（安慰鼓励）
I sincerely hope that you will recover soon and regain your normal life. If there is anything I can do to help, please don't hesitate to let me know.（美好祝愿）
Best regards,
[你的名字]
假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Sara因为在汉语书法大赛中表现欠佳而心情沮丧。请你给她写一封信表示安慰，内容包括：
1. 表示理解； 2. 分析原因； 3. 愿意提供辅导。
参考词汇：汉语书法Chinese calligraphy
注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sara,
（表示同情）I’m deeply sorry to hear that you didn’t perform well in the contest of Chinese calligraphy and that you are feeling discouraged.
（安慰）Anyhow, as a foreigner, you have tried your best. As the proverb goes, failure is the mother of success. （帮助/建议）Facing failure, you shouldn’t lose heart. Instead, you should analyze the cause of your failure. As far as I am concerned, you are not well prepared for it and you need more time to practice more. Chinese calligraphy is a time-consuming art, so what you need to do is spend more time on it.
If you want to practice, I am willing to work as a tutor to help you improve it.
Yours,
Li Hua
（24-25高三上·山东·阶段练习）假定你是李华，你的朋友Nina发来邮件说她在最近的一次乐队比赛（Battle of the Bands）中没有取得理想的成绩，因此她很伤心，请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.给予安慰；
2.表达鼓励。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Nina,
Sorry to hear that the Battle of the Bands didn't go as you hoped.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Take care,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Nina,
Sorry to hear that the Battle of the Bands didn't go as you hoped. I can imagine how disappointed you must feel, but remember that every great artist faces setbacks. It's all part of the journey.
Your talent and passion for music are truly inspiring. This experience will only make you stronger and help you grow as a musician. Every performance is a step forward, and I have no doubt that you'll achieve amazing things in the future.
Keep your spirits up and continue to do what you love. I'm here to support you, and I believe in your potential. Let's meet up soon to talk more and maybe even plan for your next big gig!
Take care,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友Nina写信安慰她在最近的一次乐队比赛（Battle of the Bands）中没有取得理想的成绩，并表达你对她的鼓励。
【详解】1.词汇积累
沮丧的：disappointed→frustrated
挫折：setback→frustration
相信：believe in→trust
见面：meet up→see
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I'm here to support you, and I believe in your potential.
拓展句：I'm here to support you, because I believe in your potential.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Every performance is a step forward, and I have no doubt that you'll achieve amazing things in the future.（运用了that引导宾语从句）
【高分句型2】Keep your spirits up and continue to do what you love.（运用了what引导宾语从句）
题型04 约稿信
约稿信是指报纸、杂志、文化栏目等媒体邀请别人写稿的信件。在信中需要介绍该媒体的栏目特点和受众范围。在约稿时要指定稿件的内容(约稿发起人既可以规定写作的内容，也可让被约稿人根据媒体和栏目的性质自己拟定写作题目和内容)，并且要约定稿件大致的篇幅和交稿日期。
（一）常用语块
1. ……是很受……欢迎的。_________________________________________
2. 它刊登由……写的文章。_______________________________________
3. 写一篇主题是……的文章。_____________________________________
1. …is very popular with/among… 2. It carries articles written by… 3. write an article with the theme of...
（二）套用句式
我想请你为我们学校的英文报纸写一篇文章。
________________________________________________________________________________________
你能写点关于你的学校生活的内容吗？
_________________________________________________________________________________________
我们会特别欢迎有关……的文章。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
你可以写与……相关的任何东西。
________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 你的文章的字数应控制在300字以内。/300字就够了。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
我们在6月1日之前能收到你的文章会更好。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
7. 我期待您方便时尽快答复。
________________________________________________________________________________________
1. I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.
2. Can you write something about your school life
3. We would especially welcome passages about…
4. You can write anything relevant to…
5. Your article is supposed to be within 300 words. / 300 words would be fine.
6. It would be better if we could have your article before June 1.
7. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
（三）套用模板
第一部分：自我介绍，表明写信目的（约稿）
第二部分：介绍约稿相关事宜，如主题、要求、稿费等
第三部分：表达期待回复
Dear [收信人称呼]，
I am [你的身份] from [单位名称]. I am writing to invite you to contribute an article to [刊物名称 / 项目名称].（自我介绍及表明写信目的）
The theme of this contribution is [具体主题], and we hope the article can be around [字数要求] words. The content should focus on [内容方向或要求]. We will offer a payment of [稿费金额] for your work. The deadline for submission is [截止日期].（约稿相关事宜）
We have long admired your talent and expertise in [相关领域], and we believe your article will surely bring new perspectives and great value to our [刊物 / 项目]. We are looking forward to your favorable reply.（表达期待）
Best regards,
[你的名字]
假定你是李华，为了让你校学生能够了解外国的校园生活，你校英文报打算出一期关于外国校园生活的报纸。请给你的美国笔友Tom写信约稿。内容包括：
1. 稿件主题;
2. 稿件长度：400词左右;
3. 投稿邮箱：campuslife@;
4. 截稿日期：2025年6月18日。
注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
（朋友问候）How is everything going with you （写信目的：约稿）I am writing to invite you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.
（出刊目的）For the purpose of enabling our school’s students to learn more about the life in foreign high schools, we intend to publish a new edition of newspaper concerning foreign campus life. 【稿件要求】（1.主题）Would you please write something about your school life （长度）About 400 words would be fine. （内容）If possible, please add several photos in it, which will be particularly welcome. （投稿邮箱）Please send your article to campuslife @ . （截止日期）It would be better if we have your article before June 18 in 2025.
（感谢与期盼）I would appreciate it if you could give me a reply as soon as possible. I am looking forward to your earliest reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
9．（24-25高三上·云南德宏·期末）你校上周开展了一次有关历史古迹保护的研学活动。活动过后，同学们对保护历史古迹有了更深的认识。请你写一篇短文向英文报Teen Times投稿，要点如下：
1.活动简介；
2.研学收获。
参考词汇：研学活动learning activity，历史古迹historic sites
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A Remarkable Learning Experience
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Last week, our school organized a meaningful learning activity focused on protecting historic sites. During the activity, we visited several local historical landmarks and learned about their cultural significance. Experts shared stories about the sites and explained the challenges they face, such as natural decay and human damage.
This experience deepened our understanding of the importance of preserving historic sites. We realized that these sites are not just old buildings but treasures of our cultural heritage. Protecting them requires collective efforts, including raising public awareness and taking practical actions.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的稿件。要求考生写一篇短文向英文报Teen Times投稿，报道学校上周开展的一次有关历史古迹保护的研学活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参观：visit→ pay a visit to
重要性：significance→ importance
需要：require→ demand
采取行动：take actions→ take measures
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last week, our school organized a meaningful learning activity focused on protecting historic sites.
拓展句：Last week, our school organized a meaningful learning activity which was focused on protecting historic sites.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Experts shared stories about the sites and explained the challenges they face, such as natural decay and human damage.（运用了省略关系代词的定语从句）
【高分句型2】We realized that these sites are not just old buildings but treasures of our cultural heritage.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
题型05 欢迎信
欢迎信是用于欢迎新成员加入组织、团队，或是欢迎客人来访等场合的信件，书写时要营造出热情友好、积极向上的氛围，让对方感受到真诚与关怀。欢迎信通常包含以下内容：表达欢迎→介绍相关情况（如团队、环境、活动安排等）→表达祝愿与期待。
（一）常用语块
热烈欢迎：_______________________
代表…… 欢迎：_______________________
介绍一下：_______________________
团队成员：_______________________
工作环境：_______________________
活动安排：_______________________
希望你喜欢：_______________________
祝你愉快：_______________________
期待合作：l_______________________
若有需要：_______________________
热烈欢迎：warmly welcome /extend a warm welcome to...
代表…… 欢迎：on behalf of... welcome...
介绍一下：let me introduce...
团队成员：team members
工作环境：working environment
活动安排：activity arrangements
希望你喜欢：hope you will like...
祝你愉快：wish you a pleasant...
期待合作：look forward to cooperation
若有需要：if you need anything
（二）套用句式
我谨代表 [组织 / 团队名称]，热烈欢迎您的加入！
_________________________________________________________________________________________
很高兴您能来到我们 [工作场所 / 活动地点等]，接下来为您介绍一下这里的情况。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
我们的团队充满活力和创造力，成员们都非常友好且专业。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
这几天的活动安排如下：[具体活动内容]，希望您能尽情享受。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
再次欢迎您，期待与您共同度过一段美好的时光。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
若您在任何方面有需要，请随时与我们联系。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
1.On behalf of [organization/team name], I would like to extend a warm welcome to you!
2.We are very glad that you have come to our [workplace/activity venue, etc.]. Now, let me introduce the situation here to you.
3.Our team is full of vitality and creativity, and the members are very friendly and professional.
4.The activity arrangements for these days are as follows: [specific activity content]. I hope you can enjoy them to the fullest.
5.Welcome again, and I'm looking forward to spending a wonderful time with you.
6.If you need anything in any aspect, please feel free to contact us.
（三）套用模板
欢迎信模板
第一部分：表达欢迎之意
第二部分：介绍相关情况，如环境、活动安排等
第三部分：表达祝愿与期待
Dear [收信人称呼]，
On behalf of [欢迎方代表的组织或个人]，I would like to extend our warmest welcome to you!（表达欢迎）
Now, let me briefly introduce some information to you. [介绍当地环境、工作安排、活动计划等内容]. We believe you will have a pleasant stay here.（介绍相关情况）
We sincerely hope that you will enjoy your time with us and make great achievements. If you have any questions or needs, please feel free to let us know.（表达祝愿与期待）
Best regards,
[你的名字]
（2024·湖北·三模）假定你是湖北省的一位高中生李华，你的加拿大笔友Mark想来你的家乡旅游，请你给他写一封邮件介绍相关景点。要点如下：
1.表示欢迎；
2.介绍景点；
3.表达你的祝愿。
注意：1.词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mark,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mark,
It’s great to hear that you are coming to my hometown Wuhan to pay a visit. Welcome! Now I will briefly introduce this beautiful city to you.
Located in the middle of China, with Yangtze River running through her, Wuhan is home to awesome scenery. The most famous attraction is the Yellow Crane Tower, which overlooks the Yangtze River for thousands of years. Standing on the top of the tower to admire the ancient and modern city will take your breath away. If you are interested in history, you may also want to visit Hubei Provincial Museum where thousands of valuable historical collections are displayed. And don’t miss cycling along the picturesque East Lake, which is absolutely relaxing and fun!
I’m sure you will have a great time in Wuhan. Come soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生给加拿大笔友Mark写一封邮件，介绍家乡的旅游景点。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
风景：scenery→landscape
最著名的景点：the most famous attraction→the most popular tourist spot
欣赏：admire→enjoy the view of
优美的：picturesque→scenic
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Located in the middle of China, with Yangtze River running through her, Wuhan is home to awesome scenery.
拓展句：Wuhan, which is located in the middle of China and has the Yangtze River running through it, is home to awesome scenery.
【点睛】[高分句型1]It’s great to hear that you are coming to my hometown Wuhan to pay a visit.(that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]The most famous attraction is the Yellow Crane Tower, which overlooks the Yangtze River for thousands of years.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
（23-24高三上·广东·阶段练习）假定你是李华，下周你班将迎来新的外教(Mr Wilson)。请你代表班级给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；
2.介绍班级情况；
3.表达期待和祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr Wilson,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Dear Mr Wilson,
On behalf of our class, I would like to extend a warm welcome to you! We are all excited to have a new foreign teacher to join our class next week.
We are a group of enthusiastic and motivated students. We enjoy interactive learning activities and discussions that encourage creativity and critical thinking. We are confident that your expertise and teaching methods will greatly benefit our learning journey. Your international perspective will broaden our horizons. We are eager to learn from you and explore new perspectives on language and culture.
We are looking forward to an interesting and productive learning experience with you. If there’s anything else about our class that you want to know, please do not hesitate to let us know.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，下周你班将迎来新的外教(Mr Wilson)。请你代表班级给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.介绍班级情况；3.表达期待和祝愿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
表达：extend→convey/express
激动的，兴奋的：excited→thrilled
渴望做某事：be eager to do sth.→long to do sth.
观点：perspectives→views
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Your international perspective will broaden our horizons. We are eager to learn from you and explore new perspectives on language and culture.
拓展句：Your international perspective will broaden our horizons. so that we are eager to learn from you and explore new perspectives on language and culture.
【点睛】【高分句型1】We enjoy interactive learning activities and discussions that encourage creativity and critical thinking.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】We are confident that your expertise and teaching methods will greatly benefit our learning journey.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
A
（2024·福建漳州·一模）假定你是李华。你得知“大美漳州”推介活动组委会正在招募英语义务讲解员，为来访的外国友人进行讲解，请你给相关负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：
1．介绍相关经验和优势；
2．希望被录用。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam,
My name is Li Hua, and I am writing to express my keen interest in applying for the position of English volunteer interpreter for the upcoming “Beautiful Zhangzhou” promotion event.
I have consistently achieved high scores in English proficiency tests, which have equipped me with strong communicative skills across linguistic boundaries. Having worked as a part-time tour guide during my university years, I can effectively communicate with people from diverse backgrounds and interests.
I eagerly await the opportunity to contribute to the success of the “Beautiful Zhangzhou” promotion event and look forward to hearing from you soon.
Sincerely Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给相关负责人写一封申请信，申请当“大美漳州”推介活动的英语义务讲解员。
【详解】1.词汇积累
表达：express→convey
即将到来的：upcoming→forthcoming
担任：work as→serve as
为……做贡献：contribute to→make contributions to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：My name is Li Hua, and I am writing to express my keen interest in applying for the position of English volunteer interpreter for the upcoming “Beautiful Zhangzhou” promotion event.
拓展句：My name is Li Hua, and I am writing to express my keen interest in applying for the position of English volunteer interpreter for the “Beautiful Zhangzhou” promotion event which will be held soon.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I have consistently achieved high scores in English proficiency tests, which have equipped me with strong communicative skills across linguistic boundaries. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Having worked as a part-time tour guide during my university years, I can effectively communicate with people from diverse backgrounds and interests. (运用了现在分词的完成式作原因状语)
B
（24-25高三上·山西太原·期末）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Karry作为“The Cleanup Teenagers”环保组织的一员，清理海岸垃圾，并获得了国家青年英雄奖。请你给他写一封邮件表示祝贺，内容包括：
(1) 祝贺他获奖；
(2) 表示受到启发并向他学习。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Karry，
I am glad to hear that you won the Gloria Barron National Prize for Young Heroes.
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Love，
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Karry，
I am glad to hear that you won the Gloria Barron National Prize for Young Heroes. Please accept my heartfelt congratulations on this incredible honor!
Your dedication to cleaning up the coast is truly inspiring. Not only have you removed harmful plastic waste that endangers wildlife, but you have also raised awareness within your community about the importance of environmental conservation. Your efforts have proven that even small actions taken by teenagers can spark meaningful difference. Greatly encouraged by your example, I now feel a stronger sense of responsibility to reduce my daily waste and actively participate in local environmental initiatives.
Keep up the amazing work! I wish you continued success in all your future projects.
Love,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生的美国朋友 Karry作为“The Cleanup Teenagers”环保组织的一员，清理海岸垃圾，并获得了国家青年英雄奖。要求考生给他写一封邮件表示祝贺。
【详解】1.词汇积累
真挚的：heartfelt→sincere
荣誉：honor→glory
意识：awareness→consciousness
鼓励：encourage→inspire
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Your dedication to cleaning up the coast is truly inspiring.
拓展句：Your dedication to cleaning up the coast is truly inspiring, which has a great influence on me.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Not only have you removed harmful plastic waste that endangers wildlife, but you have also raised awareness within your community about the importance of environmental conservation. （运用了部分倒装结构）
【高分句型2】Greatly encouraged by your example, I now feel a stronger sense of responsibility to reduce my daily waste and actively participate in local environmental initiatives.（运用了过去分词作状语的结构）
C
（24-25高三上·河北承德·期末）假定你是李华，你班交换生Steven最近因生病耽误了上课。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 询问病情；
2. 表达安慰；
3. 提供帮助。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Steven,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Steven,
I hope this email finds you feeling a bit better. I heard you’ve been unwell, and I just wanted to check in on you. It’s tough to miss classes, but your health is the most important thing right now.
If you need any help with the class materials or assignments, please let me know. I’d be happy to share notes or explain anything you missed. Take care of yourself, and I hope to see you back in class soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对交换生Steven最近因生病耽误了上课这一情况，用英语给他写一封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的：important→ vital
高兴的：happy→ delighted
照顾：take care of→ look after
不舒服的：unwell→ uncomfortable
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It’s tough to miss classes, but your health is the most important thing right now.
拓展句：Tough as it’s to miss classes, your health is the most important thing right now.
【点睛】【高分句型1】If you need any help with the class materials or assignments, please let me know.（运用了If引导的条件状语从句）
【高分句型2】I’d be happy to share notes or explain anything you missed.（运用了be+ adj+ to do sth的固定句型）
D
（24-25高三上·安徽·期末）假定你是李华，某英文报文化专栏正在就“中学生是否应该参加动漫角色扮演 (cosplay) ”话题开展讨论。请给该报编辑写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 你的看法；
2. 你的理由。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear editors,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear editors,
I firmly believe that high school students should be allowed to take part in cosplay.
Firstly, it serves as an excellent way for students to vividly display their creativity and imagination. When engaged in costume design and role-playing, they can transform their wildest ideas into tangible forms, which is truly inspiring. Secondly, it presents a golden opportunity to connect with like-minded individuals. Through cosplay events and communities, students can meet those who share the same passion, thereby broadening their social horizons and enhancing their interpersonal skills. Moreover, in the high-pressure environment of high school studies, cosplay acts as a much-needed stress reliever. It provides a refreshing break from the stress from textbooks and exams, which is of great benefit to students’ mental health.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。某英文报文化专栏正在就“中学生是否应该参加动漫角色扮演 (cosplay) ”话题开展讨论，要求考生给该报编辑写封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：take part in→participate in
机会：opportunity→chance
提供：provide→offer
非常有益的：of great benefit→very beneficial
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Firstly, it serves as an excellent way for students to vividly display their creativity and imagination.
拓展句：Firstly, it serves as an excellent way, in which students can vividly display their creativity and imagination.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I firmly believe that high school students should be allowed to take part in cosplay.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】 When engaged in costume design and role-playing, they can transform their wildest ideas into tangible forms, which is truly inspiring.(运用了when引导的状语从句的省略和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
E
（2025·宁夏内蒙古·模拟预测）假如你是李华，是学校诗歌社团的负责人。你校美国交换生Tom发邮件想加入该社团，请你给他回复，包括以下内容：
1. 介绍诗歌社团；
2. 近期的活动安排；
3. 表示欢迎。
注意：1. 词数100字左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
I’m delighted to know that you want to join our Poem Group.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I’m delighted to know that you want to join our Poem Group. On behalf of all the members, I warmly welcome your participation.
Our Poem Group was set up last summer with the purpose of cultivating the students’ interest in poems like Tang Poems and Song Poems. Involving themselves in a variety of activities, the members can develop their ability of reading and appreciating ancient poems. And thus, they can learn to create their own poems as well. In the following two weeks, we’re planning to hold a range of activities, which includes attending lectures to be given by famous professors and participating in Poem Reading Competition.
I’m sincerely inviting you to be our new member. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生是学校诗歌社团的负责人。学校美国交换生Tom发邮件想加入学校诗歌社团，要求考生作为诗歌社团负责人给他回邮件，介绍诗歌社团、近期的活动安排并表示欢迎。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的：delighted → happy
建立：set up → establish
目的：purpose → aim
参加：participate in → join in
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Involving themselves in a variety of activities, the members can develop their ability of reading and appreciating ancient poems.
拓展句：If the members are involved in a variety of activities, they can develop their ability of reading and appreciating ancient poems.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m delighted to know that you want to join our Poem Group. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】In the following two weeks, we’re planning to hold a range of activities, which includes attending lectures to be given by famous professors and participating in Poem Reading Competition. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)专题03 应用文写作之书信/邮件类（下）
目录
题型综述 1
解题攻略 1
题型01 求职信 2
题型02 祝贺信 4
题型03 慰问信 7
题型04 约稿信 9
题型05 欢迎信 11
高考练场 15
高考英语应用文写作是高考英语书面表达部分的重要题型之一，主要考查运用英语进行书面交流的能力。
一、考查范围
高考英语应用文写作通常包括各类书信、通知、邮件、征文稿、发言稿、倡议书等常见文体。近年来，书信类应用文（如邀请信、感谢信、道歉信、咨询信等）是最常见的考查形式。
二、写作要求
内容完整：根据题目要求，涵盖所有要点，不得遗漏重要信息。
语言规范：语法正确，词汇丰富，句式多样，避免低级错误。
格式正确：不同的应用文体有不同的格式要求。例如，书信需包括称呼、正文、结尾、署名等部分；通知需有标题、正文、落款和日期等。
逻辑连贯：文章结构清晰，段落合理，逻辑连贯，使用恰当的连接词。
字数要求：一般要求80词左右，具体要求以题目为准。
三、写作步骤
审题：明确写作目的、对象、文体和要点。
列提纲：按照逻辑顺序列出要点，确定文章结构。
写作：根据提纲展开写作，注意语言表达和格式规范。
检查：检查语法、拼写、标点、格式等问题，确保文章无误。
四、常见写作技巧
使用模板：掌握常见应用文的模板，但需灵活运用，避免生搬硬套。
高级表达：适当使用高级词汇、复合句、非谓语动词等提升文章档次。
礼貌用语：在书信或邮件中，注意使用礼貌用语，体现得体的语气。
连接词：使用连接词（如Firstly, Secondly, Finally; However, In addition等）使文章过渡自然。
五、评分标准
高考英语应用文写作的评分主要从内容、语言、结构和格式四个方面进行评价。文章内容完整、语言准确、结构清晰、格式规范且字数符合要求，通常能获得较高的分数。
六、备考建议
积累素材：背诵一些常用的应用文模板和高级表达。
多练多改：定期进行写作练习，并找老师或同学批改，总结错误。
关注格式：熟悉不同应用文的格式要求，避免因格式错误失分。
模拟练习：在规定时间内完成写作，提高写作速度和应试能力。
题型01 求职信
求职信是求职者向用人单位介绍自身情况、表达求职意愿的信件，旨在让招聘者了解自己的能力和优势，从而获得面试机会。书写时应做到简洁明了、重点突出、真诚自信。求职信通常包含以下内容：求职意向→个人能力与经验→职业规划与对公司的了解→表达期待与感谢。
（一）常用语块
申请职位：_______________
毕业于：_______________
有…… 经验：_______________
熟练掌握：_______________
相关技能：_______________
工作经历：_______________
负责：_______________
取得成果：_______________
期待回复：_______________
感谢考虑：_______________
（二）套用句式
我写信是为了申请贵公司的 [职位名称]。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
我毕业于 [学校名称]，专业是 [专业名称]。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
在 [公司名称] 工作期间，我负责 [工作内容]，并取得了 [成果]。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
我熟练掌握 [技能名称]，这将有助于我胜任该职位。：
_________________________________________________________________________________________
我对贵公司的 [公司业务 / 企业文化等] 非常感兴趣，相信我的加入能为公司带来价值。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
感谢您抽出时间考虑我的申请，期待能有机会与您进一步沟通。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
（三）套用模板
第一部分：自我介绍，表明求职意向
第二部分：阐述个人能力、经验、成就等与岗位相关的优势
第三部分：表达期待回复，感谢
Dear_______,
I am [你的名字], and I am writing to apply for the [职位名称] position in your company.（自我介绍及表明求职意向）
I have [列举相关专业技能、工作经验、获得的证书或奖项等]. For example, during my [工作经历或学习经历], I [具体成就或成果]. I am confident that my skills and experience make me a suitable candidate for this position.（阐述个人优势）
Thank you for your time and consideration. I am looking forward to your reply.（表达期待与感谢）
Sincerely,
Li Hua
（24-25高三上·重庆沙坪坝·阶段练习）假定你是李华，你校的英语广播站Voice of English正在向全校招募播音员，你对此活动特别感兴趣。请你写信应聘，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 个人优势；
3. 希望入选。
注意: 1. 词数80词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇: 校园广播站 campus radio station; 播音员 announcer
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
（24-25高三上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）假如你是李华，某武术协会计划举办一场大型的国际武术表演，正在招聘英语志愿者。请你给武术协会的负责人写封邮件，应征该职位，内容包括：
1．写信目的；
2．应征原因及你的优势；
3．你的期望。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Guangming Senior High School.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
题型02 祝贺信
祝贺信是指在日常生活中，得知同学或朋友竞赛获奖、考上大学、结婚、过新年或重大节日等时，给对方祝贺的信件。书写时应做到真诚、自然、亲切动人。祝贺信通常包括以下内容：祝贺事由→所取得的成绩→被祝贺人过去的努力→被祝贺人的优点→表达自己的愿望。
（一）常用语块
恭喜/祝贺……______________________________
2. 实现/成真________________________________
3.请接受……___________________ \\
\4. 很高兴知道你……_________________________________________
我希望…_____________
6. …是相当令人振奋的消息！_______________________________________
7. 赢得第一名__________________
8. 我知道这肯定是因为…_____________________________________
9. 祝你一切顺利!___________________________
10. 祝你心想事成!________________________________
（二）套用句式
1. 我很高兴你梦想成真。___________________________________________________________________
2.我写信是对你表示衷心的祝贺。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 我想表达我对……的祝贺。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 我写信是为了表达我对你……的祝贺。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 得知你……我很开心。____________________________________________________________________
6. 这是你……而非常应得的奖赏。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
7. 请接受我最诚挚的问候。__________________________________________________________________
（三）套用模板
第一部分：表达写信目的“祝贺对方事由”
第二部分：表达对其成功进行积极的评价
第三部分：再次表达祝贺以及对未来的祝福
Dear_______,
(首段祝贺) Congratulations on your _______ . It was delightful for me to hear that ______________ . I know how hard you have been working and I am very proud of you for your achievement. Please accept my sincere congratulations on your ___________.
(评论事件) I have been watching your progress with admiration all the years, and I understand for sure that it is your hard work / your excellent ability that leads you to the current success. Now you prove to me a mature and well-rounded（全面的）________in every respect.
(展望未来，再次祝愿) Judging from your current success / achievement, I am confident that in the future ___________ . Again, I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on ______. May all the years ahead fulfill your dreams!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
假定你是李华，得知你的英国朋友Tom刚被北京大学中文系录取。请你写封邮件表示祝贺，内容包括：
表示祝贺；
肯定努力；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
（24-25高三下·贵州遵义·开学考试）假定你是李华，得知你的好友Jack成功入选校足球队。请写封邮件向他表示祝贺，内容包括：
1. 肯定他的付出；
2. 提议庆祝活动。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
题型03 慰问信
慰问信是指在同学、亲友考试失利、生病、受伤或遇到火灾、水灾、被盗等不幸事件时，对对方表示慰问的信件。慰问信要写得真诚并注意措辞；要围绕一个中心，鼓励对方并令其得到安慰和鼓舞。内容常包括：
对不幸事件表示同情→进行安慰和帮助→鼓励其努力→再次表示同情并希望事情早日恢复顺利。
（一）常用语块
1. 对……表示同情 _____________________________
2. 我们充满了…… ______________________________
3. 最好的祝愿…… ______________________________
4. 我们都希望…… ______________________________
5.对你的未来保持乐观___________________________
6. 渡过难关__________________________________
7. 出院 _________________________________________________
（二）套用句式
1. 听到你在……大赛中表现欠佳而心情沮丧，我深感遗憾！_______________________________
2. 请接受我最深切的慰问。_____________________________________________________________
3. 我想送你我最美好的祝愿。__________________________________________________________
4. 我无法相信5. 正如谚语所说，失败是成功之母。
__________________________________________________________________________________
6. 我写信是为了向你表达我最深切的同情。
__________________________________________________________________________________
7. 请转达我对……的同情____________________________________________________________
8. 如果我能帮上什么忙的话，请尽管告诉我。
_________________________________________________________________________________
9.我相信你会成功…… ____________________________________________________________
10.我祝愿你快速康复。___________________________________________________________
11. 我希望你早日康复并继续学习。
________________________________________________________________________________
（三）套用模板
第一部分：表明写信目的，表达慰问之情
第二部分：提及对方遭遇的困难或不幸，给予安慰鼓励
第三部分：表达美好祝愿
Dear [收信人称呼]，
I am writing this letter to express my sincere sympathy and concern for you.（表明写信目的）
I was deeply saddened to hear that you [具体遭遇的困难或不幸]. However, please always remember that difficulties are just temporary, and you have the strength and courage to overcome them. Your positive attitude has always inspired those around you, and I am confident that you will get through this tough time.（安慰鼓励）
I sincerely hope that you will recover soon and regain your normal life. If there is anything I can do to help, please don't hesitate to let me know.（美好祝愿）
Best regards,
[你的名字]
假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Sara因为在汉语书法大赛中表现欠佳而心情沮丧。请你给她写一封信表示安慰，内容包括：
1. 表示理解； 2. 分析原因； 3. 愿意提供辅导。
参考词汇：汉语书法Chinese calligraphy
注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sara,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
（24-25高三上·山东·阶段练习）假定你是李华，你的朋友Nina发来邮件说她在最近的一次乐队比赛（Battle of the Bands）中没有取得理想的成绩，因此她很伤心，请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.给予安慰；
2.表达鼓励。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Nina,
Sorry to hear that the Battle of the Bands didn't go as you hoped.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Take care,
Li Hua
题型04 约稿信
约稿信是指报纸、杂志、文化栏目等媒体邀请别人写稿的信件。在信中需要介绍该媒体的栏目特点和受众范围。在约稿时要指定稿件的内容(约稿发起人既可以规定写作的内容，也可让被约稿人根据媒体和栏目的性质自己拟定写作题目和内容)，并且要约定稿件大致的篇幅和交稿日期。
（一）常用语块
1. ……是很受……欢迎的。_________________________________________
2. 它刊登由……写的文章。_______________________________________
3. 写一篇主题是……的文章。_____________________________________
（二）套用句式
我想请你为我们学校的英文报纸写一篇文章。
________________________________________________________________________________________
你能写点关于你的学校生活的内容吗？
_________________________________________________________________________________________
我们会特别欢迎有关……的文章。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
你可以写与……相关的任何东西。
________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 你的文章的字数应控制在300字以内。/300字就够了。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
我们在6月1日之前能收到你的文章会更好。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
7. 我期待您方便时尽快答复。
________________________________________________________________________________________
（三）套用模板
第一部分：自我介绍，表明写信目的（约稿）
第二部分：介绍约稿相关事宜，如主题、要求、稿费等
第三部分：表达期待回复
Dear [收信人称呼]，
I am [你的身份] from [单位名称]. I am writing to invite you to contribute an article to [刊物名称 / 项目名称].（自我介绍及表明写信目的）
The theme of this contribution is [具体主题], and we hope the article can be around [字数要求] words. The content should focus on [内容方向或要求]. We will offer a payment of [稿费金额] for your work. The deadline for submission is [截止日期].（约稿相关事宜）
We have long admired your talent and expertise in [相关领域], and we believe your article will surely bring new perspectives and great value to our [刊物 / 项目]. We are looking forward to your favorable reply.（表达期待）
Best regards,
[你的名字]
假定你是李华，为了让你校学生能够了解外国的校园生活，你校英文报打算出一期关于外国校园生活的报纸。请给你的美国笔友Tom写信约稿。内容包括：
1. 稿件主题;
2. 稿件长度：400词左右;
3. 投稿邮箱：campuslife@;
4. 截稿日期：2025年6月18日。
注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
9．（24-25高三上·云南德宏·期末）你校上周开展了一次有关历史古迹保护的研学活动。活动过后，同学们对保护历史古迹有了更深的认识。请你写一篇短文向英文报Teen Times投稿，要点如下：
1.活动简介；
2.研学收获。
参考词汇：研学活动learning activity，历史古迹historic sites
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A Remarkable Learning Experience
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
题型05 欢迎信
欢迎信是用于欢迎新成员加入组织、团队，或是欢迎客人来访等场合的信件，书写时要营造出热情友好、积极向上的氛围，让对方感受到真诚与关怀。欢迎信通常包含以下内容：表达欢迎→介绍相关情况（如团队、环境、活动安排等）→表达祝愿与期待。
（一）常用语块
热烈欢迎：_______________________
代表…… 欢迎：_______________________
介绍一下：_______________________
团队成员：_______________________
工作环境：_______________________
活动安排：_______________________
希望你喜欢：_______________________
祝你愉快：_______________________
期待合作：l_______________________
若有需要：_______________________
（二）套用句式
我谨代表 [组织 / 团队名称]，热烈欢迎您的加入！
_________________________________________________________________________________________
很高兴您能来到我们 [工作场所 / 活动地点等]，接下来为您介绍一下这里的情况。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
我们的团队充满活力和创造力，成员们都非常友好且专业。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
这几天的活动安排如下：[具体活动内容]，希望您能尽情享受。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
再次欢迎您，期待与您共同度过一段美好的时光。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
若您在任何方面有需要，请随时与我们联系。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
（三）套用模板
第一部分：表达欢迎之意
第二部分：介绍相关情况，如环境、活动安排等
第三部分：表达祝愿与期待
Dear [收信人称呼]，
On behalf of [欢迎方代表的组织或个人]，I would like to extend our warmest welcome to you!（表达欢迎）
Now, let me briefly introduce some information to you. [介绍当地环境、工作安排、活动计划等内容]. We believe you will have a pleasant stay here.（介绍相关情况）
We sincerely hope that you will enjoy your time with us and make great achievements. If you have any questions or needs, please feel free to let us know.（表达祝愿与期待）
Best regards,
[你的名字]
（2024·湖北·三模）假定你是湖北省的一位高中生李华，你的加拿大笔友Mark想来你的家乡旅游，请你给他写一封邮件介绍相关景点。要点如下：
1.表示欢迎；
2.介绍景点；
3.表达你的祝愿。
注意：1.词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mark,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
（23-24高三上·广东·阶段练习）假定你是李华，下周你班将迎来新的外教(Mr Wilson)。请你代表班级给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；
2.介绍班级情况；
3.表达期待和祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr Wilson,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
A
（2024·福建漳州·一模）假定你是李华。你得知“大美漳州”推介活动组委会正在招募英语义务讲解员，为来访的外国友人进行讲解，请你给相关负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：
1．介绍相关经验和优势；
2．希望被录用。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely Yours,
Li Hua
B
（24-25高三上·山西太原·期末）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Karry作为“The Cleanup Teenagers”环保组织的一员，清理海岸垃圾，并获得了国家青年英雄奖。请你给他写一封邮件表示祝贺，内容包括：
(1) 祝贺他获奖；
(2) 表示受到启发并向他学习。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Karry，
I am glad to hear that you won the Gloria Barron National Prize for Young Heroes.
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Love，
Li Hua
C
（24-25高三上·河北承德·期末）假定你是李华，你班交换生Steven最近因生病耽误了上课。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 询问病情；
2. 表达安慰；
3. 提供帮助。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Steven,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
D
（24-25高三上·安徽·期末）假定你是李华，某英文报文化专栏正在就“中学生是否应该参加动漫角色扮演 (cosplay) ”话题开展讨论。请给该报编辑写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 你的看法；
2. 你的理由。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear editors,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
E
（2025·宁夏内蒙古·模拟预测）假如你是李华，是学校诗歌社团的负责人。你校美国交换生Tom发邮件想加入该社团，请你给他回复，包括以下内容：
1. 介绍诗歌社团；
2. 近期的活动安排；
3. 表示欢迎。
注意：1. 词数100字左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
I’m delighted to know that you want to join our Poem Group.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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