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易错点10 形容词和副词
目 录
01 易错陷阱（4大陷阱）
02 举一反三
【易错点提醒一】比较级和最高级词形变化易混易错点
【易错点提醒二】形容词变副词词形变化易混易错点
【易错点提醒三】-ed形容词和-ing形容词易混易错点
03 易错题通关
易错陷阱1：比较级和最高级词形变化易混易错点。
【规则变化】
类别 构成法 原级 比较级 最高级
单音节 词和少 数双音 节词 直接加er/est short cold shorter colder shortest coldest
以不发音的e结尾时+r/st wide large wider larger widest largest
以辅音字母加y结尾时，把 y变i，再加er/est heavy busy heavier busier heaviest busiest
以重读闭音节结尾且 末尾只有一个辅音字 母时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加er/est big hot wet bigger hotter wetter biggest hottest wettest
多音节 词和部 分双音 节词 在原级前加more/most important beautiful interesting more important more beautiful more interesting most important most beautiful most interesting
【不规则变化】
good/well better best
bad/badly worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far farther/further farthest/furthest
易错陷阱2：形容词变副词易混易错点。
【规律总结】
情况 构成 示词
一般情况 加 ly brave—bravely，immediate—immediately
以辅音字母＋ y结尾 将y改为i,再加 ly easy—easily, happy—happily，busy—busily
以 le结尾 去e加 y simple—simply，gentle—gently，
以元音字母＋ e结尾 去e加 ly true—truly
以 ic结尾 加 ally basic—basically，scientific—scientifically
ly结尾的形容词 friendly友好的，lovely可爱的，lively精力充沛的，lonely孤独的 weekly每周的，daily每日的，deadly致命的，monthly每月的
易错陷阱3：-ed形容词和-ing形容词易混易错点。
【规律总结】
修饰人的情绪、状态的名词用-ed形容词，如：puzzled looks，satisfied expression，voice
表示“令人......的”，用-ing形容词，如：exciting movie, interesting story, puzzling problem
【易错点提醒一】 比较级和最高级词形变化易混易错点
【例1】（24-25高三上·安徽·期中）Results showed that the Tai Chi group experienced slower disease progression, (little) need for additional medical care, and improved cognitive function, sleep, and quality of life compared to the non-Tai Chi group.
【变式1】（24-25高三上·江苏连云港·期中）Besides, the night market environment is (relax) than hospitals, and the attitude of health care providers is more approachable, improving the overall health care experience and increasing patient engagement.
【变式2】（24-25高三上·福建厦门·期中）Smart shelves are a big change in bining new technology with regular shelves, smart shelves can make managing inventory(存货清单)and talking with customers much
(easy).
【变式3】（24-25高三上·内蒙古赤峰·期中）Some of these tombs appear to belong to high-ranking officials, presenting a number of valuable artifacts and pig jawbones representing wealth and making it one of the
(large) and most artifact-rich tombs found from the Dawenkou culture.
【易错点提醒二】 形容词与副词词形变化易混易错点
【例3】（湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高三试题）Despite not being awarded the “Lion Dance King”, Tran was satisfied with his team’s performance. “Competing at such a significant competition is very special and (incredible) meaningful to us,” Tran said.
【变式1】（24-25高三上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）Take Jinping, a county of southwest China’s Guizhou Province, for instance. It serves as an international hub for badminton manufacturing, where over 100,000 shuttlecocks are produced and sold globally daily. Besides, China’s exports of roller skates and skateboards also surge 30.8% and 50.2% (respective).
【变式2】（24-25高三上·福建·期中）The Chinese Scholar’s Garden is a (true) unique attraction that adds a new dimension to our understanding of life in ancient China and serves as the perfect setting for a host of multi-cultural events.
【变式3】（24-25高三上·江西·期中）The exhibition, (joint) organized by the Chinese Cultural Relics Society, the Chinese Horological Association, and Shenyang Museum Association, displays nearly a hundred rare and delicate timepieces from the late 18th to early 20th centuries, mainly from Switzerland, the United Kingdom, France, and Germany.
【易错点提醒三】 -ed形容词和-ing形容词易混易错点
【例4】（2025届辽宁省本溪市高中高三一模试题）In the early years, the reserve lacked electricity, and the rough mountainous landscape made patrols (巡逻) (challenge).
【变式1】（24-25高三上·云南昆明·阶段练习）All in all, the elderly are gaining (increase) attention from the society. They’ll be living longer and better.
【变式2】（24-25高三上·湖北武汉·阶段练习）The results of the study, published in the Science Bulletin, revealed two major migration waves in history. In this (pioneer) study, scientists from Fudan University have dug into the ancient DNA of individuals buried in Gansu province, revealing interesting insights into the genetic makeup of Hexi Corridor residents dating back over 12 centuries.
【变式3】（24-25高三上·安徽合肥·阶段练习）After a long-awaited three years, the highly popular Chinese vlogger Li Ziqi has finally made a comeback on Bilibili. The moment her new update emerged, it immediately seized the spotlight and the attention of millions of (devote) fans.
1．Just trying to figure out how to do what we want in terms of technology will prove (challenge) in some ways.
2．Networks which use our own body as passwords should also be (safe) from hackers and better protect us from identity theft than those that use traditional passwords.
3．This morning, I saw the (shock) headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashed in Driverless Mode”.
4．Besides, at least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America which can provide care and adoption services for (home) and ill-treated animals.
5．He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, in the meeting with his student advisor, he found it (possible) to concentrate.
6．Often there are photographs to go with the fun news to make it (interesting).
7．Everybody said it was an ideal marriage: no one had ever known a (n) (happy) couple.
8．All the people in the city couldn’t be (delighted) at the man’s flight.
9．The benefits of exercise are endless, a healthier body together with a slimmer figure and a (happy) mood.
10．Finally, they reached the snow-covered Uhuru summit, the (high) point of Kilimanara.
11．These diabolo that have been made in Beijing and Tianjin are the (popular) ones in China.
12．On 26 December 2004, a tsunami caused by the (power) earthquake in the past 40 years hit Asia.
13．On 26 December 2004, a tsunami caused by the (powerful) earthquake in the past 40 years crashed into coastlines across Asia.
14．The athlete trained (hard) than ever before to prepare for the competition.
15．Aimed to (far) promote friendly relations between the two sister cities, a cultural festival will be specially organized during the month.
16．Through months of practice, Mr Goyal can speak English much (fluently) now.
17．Such discoveries help me to (well) understand American culture and our own heritage as well.
18．The art piece, not (original) designed that way, has been repaired by Nie Chao.
19．The Bridge, measuring 103.67 meters in length and 3 meters in width, is located in Sichuan Province, which was (original) built in 1705 during the Qing Dynasty.
20．The advanced scientific research project requires not only ingenuity but also unwavering dedication. The team of scientists is working (tireless) to unlock the secrets of the universe, pushing the boundaries of knowledge.
21．In recent years, local authorities have replaced their handmade ladders with a steel one, (extreme) reducing their travel time.
22．The food in this restaurant is (absolute) delicious and the service is excellent.
23．This kind of flower is (rare) seen in this area during winter.
24．The novel written by this renowned author is (extraordinary) thought-provoking and insightful.
25．The quality of the products produced by this factory has improved (remarkable) in recent years.
26．The scenery here is (incredible) beautiful and attracts many tourists.
27．His company’s revenue increased (substantial) year by year, gradually establishing its position in the industry.
28．The progress, albeit slow, was (stead) advancing towards the ultimate goal, much to the satisfaction of the overseeing supervisor.
29．I couldn’t believe my eyes. The old lady, also (surprise), began laughing quietly to herself.
30．She walked out of the meeting room with a (confuse) look, obviously puzzled by the new project requirements.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)易错点10 形容词和副词
目 录
01 易错陷阱（4大陷阱）
02 举一反三
【易错点提醒一】比较级和最高级词形变化易混易错点
【易错点提醒二】形容词变副词词形变化易混易错点
【易错点提醒三】-ed形容词和-ing形容词易混易错点
03 易错题通关
易错陷阱1：比较级和最高级词形变化易混易错点。
【规则变化】
类别 构成法 原级 比较级 最高级
单音节 词和少 数双音 节词 直接加er/est short cold shorter colder shortest coldest
以不发音的e结尾时+r/st wide large wider larger widest largest
以辅音字母加y结尾时，把 y变i，再加er/est heavy busy heavier busier heaviest busiest
以重读闭音节结尾且 末尾只有一个辅音字 母时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加er/est big hot wet bigger hotter wetter biggest hottest wettest
多音节 词和部 分双音 节词 在原级前加more/most important beautiful interesting more important more beautiful more interesting most important most beautiful most interesting
【不规则变化】
good/well better best
bad/badly worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far farther/further farthest/furthest
易错陷阱2：形容词变副词易混易错点。
【规律总结】
情况 构成 示词
一般情况 加 ly brave—bravely，immediate—immediately
以辅音字母＋ y结尾 将y改为i,再加 ly easy—easily, happy—happily，busy—busily
以 le结尾 去e加 y simple—simply，gentle—gently，
以元音字母＋ e结尾 去e加 ly true—truly
以 ic结尾 加 ally basic—basically，scientific—scientifically
ly结尾的形容词 friendly友好的，lovely可爱的，lively精力充沛的，lonely孤独的 weekly每周的，daily每日的，deadly致命的，monthly每月的
易错陷阱3：-ed形容词和-ing形容词易混易错点。
【规律总结】
修饰人的情绪、状态的名词用-ed形容词，如：puzzled looks，satisfied expression，voice
表示“令人......的”，用-ing形容词，如：exciting movie, interesting story, puzzling problem
【易错点提醒一】 比较级和最高级词形变化易混易错点
【例1】（24-25高三上·安徽·期中）Results showed that the Tai Chi group experienced slower disease progression, (little) need for additional medical care, and improved cognitive function, sleep, and quality of life compared to the non-Tai Chi group.
易错分析：little属于比较级和最高级的不规则变化词，不可直接加er，需牢记其特殊变化形式。
【答案】less
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：结果显示，与不练习太极拳的组相比，太极拳组疾病进展较慢，对额外医疗护理的需求更少，认知功能、睡眠和生活质量都有所改善。根据前面的slower以及后面的improved等可知此处也应用比较级形式，且表示“更少的”，故填less。
【变式1】（24-25高三上·江苏连云港·期中）Besides, the night market environment is (relax) than hospitals, and the attitude of health care providers is more approachable, improving the overall health care experience and increasing patient engagement.
【答案】more relaxing
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：此外，夜市的环境比医院更放松，医护人员的态度更平易近人，改善了整体的医疗体验，提高了患者的参与度。根据空后的than可知，本空用比较级more relaxing“更放松”。故填more relaxing。
【变式2】（24-25高三上·福建厦门·期中）Smart shelves are a big change in bining new technology with regular shelves, smart shelves can make managing inventory(存货清单)and talking with customers much
(easy).
【答案】easier
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：同上。设空处使用形容词作宾补结构，空前的much修饰比较级；表示“更简单”用easy的比较级easier。故填easier。
【变式3】（24-25高三上·内蒙古赤峰·期中）Some of these tombs appear to belong to high-ranking officials, presenting a number of valuable artifacts and pig jawbones representing wealth and making it one of the
(large) and most artifact-rich tombs found from the Dawenkou culture.
【答案】largest
【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：其中一些墓葬似乎属于高级官员，出土了许多代表财富的珍贵文物和猪下颌骨，使其成为从大汶口文化遗址中发现的最大、文物最丰富的墓葬之一。根据空后定冠词the和and most artifact-rich可知，此处需用形容词最高级作定语，修饰名词tombs。故填largest。
【易错点提醒二】 形容词与副词词形变化易混易错点
【例3】（湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高三试题）Despite not being awarded the “Lion Dance King”, Tran was satisfied with his team’s performance. “Competing at such a significant competition is very special and (incredible) meaningful to us,” Tran said.
易错分析：形容词变副词规则：le结尾的词，一般情况下，去掉e加y。
【答案】incredibly
【解析】考查副词。句意：参加如此重要的比赛对我们来说非常特别，意义非凡。空格处用副词修饰形容词meaningful，incredible的副词是incredibly，意为“非常地”。故填incredibly。
【变式1】（24-25高三上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）Take Jinping, a county of southwest China’s Guizhou Province, for instance. It serves as an international hub for badminton manufacturing, where over 100,000 shuttlecocks are produced and sold globally daily. Besides, China’s exports of roller skates and skateboards also surge 30.8% and 50.2% (respective).
【答案】respectively
【解析】考查副词。句意：此外，中国轮滑鞋和滑板出口也分别增长了30.8%和50.2%。此处应用副词respectively修饰动词surge，意为“分别地”，在句中作状语。故填respectively。
【变式2】（24-25高三上·福建·期中）The Chinese Scholar’s Garden is a (true) unique attraction that adds a new dimension to our understanding of life in ancient China and serves as the perfect setting for a host of multi-cultural events.
【答案】truly
【解析】考查副词。句意：中国学者花园是一个真正独特的景点，为我们对中国古代生活的理解增添了新的维度，是举办一系列多元文化活动的完美场所。空处修饰形容词unique，应用副词。truly意为“真正”。故填truly。
【变式3】（24-25高三上·江西·期中）The exhibition, (joint) organized by the Chinese Cultural Relics Society, the Chinese Horological Association, and Shenyang Museum Association, displays nearly a hundred rare and delicate timepieces from the late 18th to early 20th centuries, mainly from Switzerland, the United Kingdom, France, and Germany.
【答案】jointly
【解析】考查副词。句意：此次展览由中国文物学会、中国钟表协会和沈阳博物馆协会联合主办，展出了近百件18世纪末至20世纪初的珍稀精美时计，主要来自瑞士、英国、法国和德国。修饰动词organize应用副词jointly，故填jointly。
【易错点提醒三】 -ed形容词和-ing形容词易混易错点
【例4】（2025届辽宁省本溪市高中高三一模试题）In the early years, the reserve lacked electricity, and the rough mountainous landscape made patrols (巡逻) (challenge).
易错分析：本题容易错填challenged，遇到有多种形容词形式的词根时，务必仔细审题，分析句意。
【答案】challenging
【解析】考查形容词。句意：保护区早期缺乏电力，崎岖的山地景观使巡逻变得具有挑战性。空处需用形容词作宾语补足语，challenge的形容词形式为challenging，意为“具有挑战性的”。故填challenging。
【变式1】（24-25高三上·云南昆明·阶段练习）All in all, the elderly are gaining (increase) attention from the society. They’ll be living longer and better.
【答案】increasing
【解析】考查形容词。句意：总而言之，老年人越来越受到社会的关注。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词attention，increase的形容词是increasing，意为“越来越多的”。故填increasing。
【变式2】（24-25高三上·湖北武汉·阶段练习）The results of the study, published in the Science Bulletin, revealed two major migration waves in history. In this (pioneer) study, scientists from Fudan University have dug into the ancient DNA of individuals buried in Gansu province, revealing interesting insights into the genetic makeup of Hexi Corridor residents dating back over 12 centuries.
【答案】pioneering
【解析】考查形容词。句意：在这项开创性的研究中，复旦大学的科学家们深入研究了埋葬在甘肃省的个体的古代DNA，揭示了12世纪前河西走廊居民基因组成的有趣见解。该空需要一个形容词作定语，pioneer为名词兼动词，其形容词pioneering意为“开创性的”符合句意。故填pioneering。
【变式3】（24-25高三上·安徽合肥·阶段练习）After a long-awaited three years, the highly popular Chinese vlogger Li Ziqi has finally made a comeback on Bilibili. The moment her new update emerged, it immediately seized the spotlight and the attention of millions of (devote) fans.
【答案】devoted
【解析】考查形容词。句意：她的新更新一发布，立刻吸引了无数忠实粉丝的关注，成为了焦点。根据句意和所给词汇可知，空格处要用形容词作定语修饰名词fans , devote是动词，意为“奉献”，其形容词是devoted，意为“忠实的”。故填devoted。
1．Just trying to figure out how to do what we want in terms of technology will prove (challenge) in some ways.
2．Networks which use our own body as passwords should also be (safe) from hackers and better protect us from identity theft than those that use traditional passwords.
3．This morning, I saw the (shock) headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashed in Driverless Mode”.
4．Besides, at least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America which can provide care and adoption services for (home) and ill-treated animals.
5．He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, in the meeting with his student advisor, he found it (possible) to concentrate.
6．Often there are photographs to go with the fun news to make it (interesting).
7．Everybody said it was an ideal marriage: no one had ever known a (n) (happy) couple.
8．All the people in the city couldn’t be (delighted) at the man’s flight.
9．The benefits of exercise are endless, a healthier body together with a slimmer figure and a (happy) mood.
10．Finally, they reached the snow-covered Uhuru summit, the (high) point of Kilimanara.
11．These diabolo that have been made in Beijing and Tianjin are the (popular) ones in China.
12．On 26 December 2004, a tsunami caused by the (power) earthquake in the past 40 years hit Asia.
13．On 26 December 2004, a tsunami caused by the (powerful) earthquake in the past 40 years crashed into coastlines across Asia.
14．The athlete trained (hard) than ever before to prepare for the competition.
15．Aimed to (far) promote friendly relations between the two sister cities, a cultural festival will be specially organized during the month.
16．Through months of practice, Mr Goyal can speak English much (fluently) now.
17．Such discoveries help me to (well) understand American culture and our own heritage as well.
18．The art piece, not (original) designed that way, has been repaired by Nie Chao.
19．The Bridge, measuring 103.67 meters in length and 3 meters in width, is located in Sichuan Province, which was (original) built in 1705 during the Qing Dynasty.
20．The advanced scientific research project requires not only ingenuity but also unwavering dedication. The team of scientists is working (tireless) to unlock the secrets of the universe, pushing the boundaries of knowledge.
21．In recent years, local authorities have replaced their handmade ladders with a steel one, (extreme) reducing their travel time.
22．The food in this restaurant is (absolute) delicious and the service is excellent.
23．This kind of flower is (rare) seen in this area during winter.
24．The novel written by this renowned author is (extraordinary) thought-provoking and insightful.
25．The quality of the products produced by this factory has improved (remarkable) in recent years.
26．The scenery here is (incredible) beautiful and attracts many tourists.
27．His company’s revenue increased (substantial) year by year, gradually establishing its position in the industry.
28．The progress, albeit slow, was (stead) advancing towards the ultimate goal, much to the satisfaction of the overseeing supervisor.
29．I couldn’t believe my eyes. The old lady, also (surprise), began laughing quietly to herself.
30．She walked out of the meeting room with a (confuse) look, obviously puzzled by the new project requirements.
1．challenging
【详解】考查形容词。句意：在某些方面，仅仅是试图弄清楚如何在技术方面做我们想做的事情将是具有挑战性的。prove为系动词，意为“结果是，证明是”，所以此处为形容词作表语，challenge的形容词challenging意为“具有挑战性的”符合句意。故填challenging。
2．safer
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：使用我们自身身体作为密码的网络应该比那些使用传统密码的网络更安全，更能保护我们免受黑客攻击和身份盗窃。此处为形容词作表语，结合下文的better以及than可知 ，此处使用形容词比较级形式。故填safer。
3．shocking
【详解】考查形容词。句意：今天早上，我看到了一个令人震惊的标题：“无人驾驶模式下发生车祸，乘客死亡”。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，修饰headline，修饰物，应用-ing形容词shocking，表示“令人震惊的”。故填shocking。
4．homeless
【详解】考查形容词。句意：除此之外，至少有75个动物福利机构在美国存在，他们可以提供照顾和领养服务给无家可归及生病的动物们。空白处在句子中作定语，需要使用形容词，故填homeless。
5．impossible
【详解】考查形容词否定变化。句意：他又累有头疼。在11：30，在和学生导师的会议上，他发现不能集中精神。根据句意，此处指不能集中精神，应填possible的否定形式，作宾补，故填impossible。
6．more interesting
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：经常有照片配到有趣的新闻中使新闻更有趣。根据上文“Often there are photographs to go with the fun news to make it (经常有照片配到有趣的新闻中使它……)”可知，本句要对使用照片前后进行对比，需要使用比较级表示“更有趣”的意思，故填more interesting。
7．happier
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：每个人都说这是理想的婚姻：没有人知道更幸福的一对了。根据句意，他们是最幸福的一对，“否定+比较级”可以表示最高级，所以此处使用形容词比较级动作定语。故填happier。
8．more delighted
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为：城里所有的人都对这个人的飞行感到无比高兴。此处为否定词加比较级结构，相当于最高级含义。delighted的比较级，在前面加more，故填more delighted。
9．happier
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意: 运动的好处是无穷无尽的，更健康的身体、更苗条的身材和更快乐的心情。根据句意及空前的healthier和slimmer，及连词and可知，此处用形容词的比较级形式happier，修饰空后名词mood。故填happier。
10．highest
【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：最终，他们到达了白雪覆盖的乌呼鲁峰，乞力马扎罗山的最高点。根据句意及设空处前的the可知需用形容词的最高级形式highest修饰名词point。故填highest。
11．most popular
【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：北京和天津制造的空竹在中国最受欢迎。本空作表语，表示“最受欢迎”，用形容词最高级most popular。故填most popular。
12．most powerful
【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：2004年12月26日，由40年来最强烈的地震引起的海啸袭击了亚洲。空处作定语，根据in the past 40 years可知，此处用形容词最高级，power对应的形容词powerful的最高级为前面加most。故填most powerful。
13．most powerful
【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：2004年12月26日，一场由40年来最强烈的地震引起的海啸席卷了整个亚洲的海岸线。根据earthquake in the past 40 years可知，此处表达“最强烈的”，应用形容词最高级most powerful。故填most powerful。
14．harder
【详解】考查副词。句意：这位运动员比以往任何时候都更加刻苦地训练，为比赛做准备。句中有“than”，是比较级的标志词，所以空处要用副词hard的比较级形式。hard作副词时意为 “努力地，刻苦地”，其比较级是harder，表示 “更努力地，更刻苦地”，故填harder。
15．further
【详解】考查比较级。句意：为了进一步促进两个友好城市之间的友好关系，本月将专门组织一个文化节。修饰动词promote，表示“进一步”应用比较级further。故填further。
16．more fluently
【详解】考查副词比较级。句意：经过几个月的练习，戈亚尔先生现在的英语说得更流利了。结合“Through months of practice”以及“now”可知，此处暗含和以前的比较，使用副词比较级more fluently修饰动词speak，且much常用于修饰比较级，故填more fluently。
17．better
【详解】考查副词比较级。句意：这些发现帮助我更好地了解美国文化和我们自己的遗产。此处应为副词作状语修饰understand，结合句意以及“Such discoveries”可知，此处表示的是“这些发现”帮助更好地了解美国文化和我们自己的遗产，所以此处使用well的比较级。故填better。
18．originally
【详解】考查副词。句意：这件艺术品，原本不是那样设计的，已经由聂超修复了。此处考查副词的用法，original是形容词，意思是 “最初的，原来的”，而这里是用来修饰动词 “designed(设计)”，需要用其副词形式 originally，表示 “原本，起初”。故填originally。
19．originally
【详解】考查副词。句意：这座桥位于四川省，长103.67米，宽3米，始建于清朝1705年。修饰动词built需用副词originally作状语。故填originally。
20．tirelessly
【详解】考查副词。句意：这项先进的科研项目不仅需要独创性，还需要坚定不移的奉献精神。科学家团队正在不知疲倦地努力解开宇宙的奥秘，拓展知识的边界。修饰working，需要用副词tirelessly。故填tirelessly。
21．extremely
【详解】考查副词。句意：近年来，当地政府用钢制梯子取代了手工制作的梯子，极大地减少了他们的出行时间。此处是用来修饰动词“reducing（减少）”，需要用副词形式extremely作状语。故填extremely。
22．absolutely
【详解】考查副词。句意：这家餐厅的食物绝对美味，而且服务很棒。此处是用来修饰形容词 “delicious（美味的）”，需要用副词形式。“absolute” 是形容词，意为 “绝对的，完全的”，其副词形式 “absolute” 的副词形式 “absolutely” 表示 “绝对地，完全地”，强调程度，用于加强对食物美味程度的描述，符合句子语境要求。故填absolutely。
23．rarely
【详解】考查副词。句意：这种花在这个地区冬天很少见。空格处用副词rarely修饰动词seen，rarely意为“很少，罕有，不常”。故填rarely。
24．extraordinarily
【详解】考查副词。句意：这位著名作家写的小说非常发人深省，见解深刻。空格处用副词修饰形容词thought-provoking and insightful，extraordinary的副词是extraordinarily，意为“极其”。故填extraordinarily。
25．remarkably
【详解】考查副词。句意：近年来，这家工厂生产的产品质量有了显著的提高。修饰动词improved用副词remarkably。故填remarkably。
26．incredibly
【详解】考查副词。句意：这里的风景美得令人难以置信，吸引了许多游客。修饰形容词 beautiful应用副词incredibly。故填incredibly。
27．substantially
【详解】考查副词。句意：他公司的收益逐年显著增长，逐渐在行业内确立了自己的地位。此处需要用副词来修饰动词“increased”，“substantial”是形容词，意为“大量的，可观的”，其副词形式 “substantially”表示“大量地，可观地，显著地”，在句中说明公司的收益逐年显著增长这一情况，符合语境要求。故填substantially。
28．steadily
【详解】考查副词。句意：尽管进展缓慢，但正稳步朝着最终目标推进，这让负责监督的主管很是满意。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“advancing”，“stead”是名词，意为“代替；用处”等，其形容词形式 “steady”表示“稳定的，稳步的”，副词形式 “steadily”表示“稳定地，稳步地”，在句中强调尽管进展缓慢，但正稳步朝着最终目标推进，符合语境要求。故填steadily。
29．surprised
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。老太太也很吃惊，开始暗自笑了起来。此处需要使用形容词surprised作状语。故填surprised。
30．confused
【详解】考查形容词。句意：她满脸困惑地走出会议室，很明显对新项目的要求感到困惑。此处修饰名词look“表情”，应用形容词“confused感到困惑的”作定语，修饰人的表情。故填confused。
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