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【期中考点突破】专题04 短文填空 15篇--沪教版（五四学制）（2024）2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期专项复习训练
Florida Underwater Music Festival
Have you ever t 1 of attending an underwater party Now your dream can come true at the Florida Underwater Music Festival. It is held every year in July. It takes place at Looe Key Reef (卢港珊瑚礁), which is part of the only living coral reef in North America.
“This festival is a way to celebrate the coral reef. We are looking for a b 2 between protection of the reef and public enjoyment,” said the co-founder Bill Becker. “The more people realize what’s down there, the more they’re likely to protect it.”
Before the festival, a list of ocean s 3 have already been chosen. Waterproof (防水的) speakers are used during the festival. They are hung from boats floating (漂浮) above the reef. Music is piped underwater through those speakers. In fact, sound travels 4.3 times f 4 through water than in the air. That makes the experience so unique. Participants (参加者) dive into the water. Some are dressed up as mermaids (美人鱼), rock stars or even SpongeBob. Others pretend (假装) to play different kinds of m 5 instruments underwater.
It is said that the sound is not loud, but very c 6 , and that the music can be felt through the body and not just through the ears.
After winning gold in the men’s 10 m air pistol at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, Xie Yu can finally afford to r 7 a little bit.
Competing in his first Olympics, the 24-year-old faced a huge p 8 . He finished sixth in the qualification round on Saturday and had to s 9 a gruelling (折磨人的) night before the final. “Last night was tough. I was so nervous that I couldn’t fall asleep. I don’t know how many hours I slept, but it felt like I had just fallen asleep when the alarm went off,” Xie recalled.
In Sunday’s final, Xie was in third place for most of the competition, b 10 the Italian shooters. It wasn’t until the fifth round that he moved into the first place. He kept his lead with just a small 0.4-point advantage before the last shot. Xie s 11 calm and scored a perfect 10. Thanks to his great performance in the final round, Xie won the competition!
“I think I had a stable performance today. I was nervous, but I did not panic. I m 12 to keep a cool mind,” Xie commented on his performance.
Weather prediction has always been an important part of human life. There are several ways to p 13 the weather, and each method has its own m 14 .
One common way is using meteorological instruments such as thermometers and barometers. These tools can provide accurate m 15 of temperature and pressure, which help meteorologists (气象学家) make their forecasts. In addition, weather satellites play a crucial r 16 in observing the atmosphere from space, providing real-time data about cloud patterns and storms.
Another method is looking at natural signs in the environment. For example, many farmers believe that certain animal behaviours can be indicators of upcoming weather changes. If birds fly lower than usual, it might mean a storm is c 17 . Similarly, some people notice that when the sky turns a particular shade of red at sunset, it often indicates good weather the next day.
Moreover, meteorologists also use computer models to simulate atmospheric conditions. These computer-generated simulations help predict weather patterns by analyzing vast amounts of data. A 18 these models can be complex, they provide valuable insights into what the weather might be like in the future.
Lastly, weather forecasting often involves a combination of these methods. By using different approaches, meteorologists can increase the a 19 of their predictions. Whether it’s through technology or observing nature, understanding how to do weather prediction is e 20 for planning our daily activities and staying safe.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Vertical farming comes to the classroom
Ysgol Uwchradd Caergybi in north Wales is the f 21 school to try hydroponics or vertical farming. With the help of Tech Tyfu from Menter M n, an innovative growing system was installed. It gives pupils new learning e 22 and teaches them to grow crops without soil.
The unit was funded by the AONB Sustainable Development Fund and p 23 to the school by Tech Tyfu. Tech Tyfu staff worked with Year 11 students who took care of the crops and made a salad bag product with pea shoots (豌豆苗) and microgreens (沙拉菜苗). This helps students develop important skills.
Nia Wyn Roberts, the assistant headteacher, said, “We’re really lucky to have this vertical farm unit. It’s interesting to have a ‘farm’ in school and we have learned the i 24 of sustainable farming.” She also looks forward to using the unit in different lessons. Dr Luke Tyler from Menter M n said, “It’s been great working with the school. The students engaged well and even o 25 dislikes. We have more funding to continue in two other schools and will make vertical farming part of the curriculum.” They also made teaching materials for younger kids, a 26 for free on the Tech Tyfu website.
The Tech Tyfu project started in 2020 to support farmers. It has developed and has an Innovation Hub at M-SParc science park. It’s funded by the Welsh Government and the European Agricultural Fund.
在空格内填入适当的词，使诗歌内容通顺，符合诗歌特征。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
Unique
It’s not a 27 easy, To be different, it’s true, But being yourself, Is the best thing to do. Someone who l 28 with you Someone who’s there
Your hair might be curly, Or s 29 like a line. Your eyes might be different, And that’s perfectly fine. A friend will be with you, When you n 30 a hand, They’ll cheer you up, And help you stand.
Whether you like running, Or drawing a star, Your heart makes you s 31 , Just the way you are. They like who you are, And see your bright light, From morning to bedtime, They make things go r 32 .
What makes a good friend Someone who cares So be proud of yourself, And all that you do, Because being unique, Is what makes you!
Different cultures have their own ways of doing things. For example, when French people meet, they often h 33 or kiss. But in other cultures, people might just s 34 hands or bow. Eating habits are also different. Chinese people use chopsticks and believe it’s not p 35 to wave them around or play with them while eating. Indians usually don’t use forks, knives, or s 36 . They like to eat with their fingers.
People c 37 holidays and festivals differently, too. In some cultures, there is loud music and exciting dances, while in others, people enjoy a q 38 and calm atmosphere.
Things might be very different f 39 what you are used to at home. It’s important to respect these differences and understand that everyone has their own way of doing things. If you have the c 40 , travel and meet people from different cultures. It’s a great way to learn and see how beautiful and diverse the world is.
Have you heard of Leonardo da Vinci He was one of the greatest men in h 41 . He was so talented that he was a painter, i 42 , scientist and engineer at the same time.
Leonardo was born in Italy in 1452. He showed great talent at a very young age, and he s 43 all his life studying and exploring new things.
Leonardo was a talent in a 44 . When it comes to Leonardo’s paintings, the Mona Lisa is always among the most famous ones in the world, which wonderfully shows the beauty of a young woman. Besides the Mona Lisa, Leonardo c 45 many other great paintings.
What’s more, Leonardo was also interested in many o 46 fields. He made detailed drawings of human bodies to help doctors understand how they w 47 . He also designed a lot of machines and buildings.
Leonardo d 48 in 1519. His ideas and works had a great influence on later generations. People still remember him and his achievements today.
The weather in England
“Other countries have a climate, in England we have weather.” It happens because the weather changes more o 49 in Britain than in other countries. British winters are mild and springs are cool because of the winds that blow from the Atlantic Ocean.
In spring sunshine and showers follow each other so often during the day that an umbrella or a raincoat is necessary in England. The weather changes so frequently that it is difficult to forecast. It is not unusual for people to complain that the w 50 were wrong.
Spring is the season when nature awakens from its long winter sleep. The temperature grows, the sky becomes blue, and the sun grows warmer. Everything is full of new life again. The days grow longer and w 51 ; the ground gets covered with green grass.
Summer is the hottest season in England. The sun rays become hot, the days are long and the nights are short and warm. It’s time for h 52 . People go to the seaside for sunbathing and swimming. It usually gets hot in July. The summer nights are short, but they are wonderful.
As for autumn, it’s a season of winds and beautiful sunsets. The leaves turn yellow and reddish and f 53 to the ground and the birds migrate to warm countries. In autumn the days become shorter. In England September and October are warm and dry, but November is the foggiest month. Late autumn is generally an unpleasant season that begins to take a different colour. The trees look bare. The sky is full of low clouds. Everything looks gloomy.
In England, they can hardly forecast their weather in winter. Sometimes, it rains and sometimes it snows. They will never know what the weather is going to be l 54 . Children in England rarely go skating because the rivers never freeze there.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Snack rules
Probably you grow up with a mum who says no to snacking. She tells you that snacks are bad. They’ll make you fat. They’ll h 55 your teeth.
Well, Mum may be right about most things, but she isn’t right about all snacks. There’s actually a healthy way to snack. In fact, snacking the right way can make you healthier! The right snacks can s 56 you from eating too much at dinner and keep you from getting fat.
The first rule for snacking is to make your o 57 snacks. Don’t buy the ones that are already wrapped (包装) and sold in stores. Most of those have too much sugar and salt.
The second rule for snacking is to eat things that your body takes l 58 to digest (消化). Things like bread and crackers are processed quickly by your body. Have some cheese or yogurt with your bread, and you have a great snack.
The third rule for snacking is to d 59 water. When you’re working, it’s easy to think you’re hungry when you’re really just tired. Maybe you’re not hungry at all. Your body might just want you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water b 60 you get another snack. That might be all you need.
With one or two snack breaks during your day, you might eat less at lunch and dinner. Smaller meals will help you eat less food during the day, and eating less is a good way to start losing weight. Sorry about that, Mum.
在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
Origami is a traditional Japanese craft that involves folding paper and it began in the 17th century. Since then, it has grown into an art form. The purpose of this craft is to change a flat piece of paper into various objects b 61 using different folding techniques. Typically, origami starts with a square piece of paper that may have different colours or patterns on each side. Many people enjoy c 62 origami figures like flowers, animals or toys. To make these figures, there are a few basic folds that are necessary. For instance, you might need to fold the paper in half.
Another usual method is folding the paper from one corner to the o 63 corner, or folding the tips of each corner inward. By following the i 64 , you can create a beautiful paper figure, whether it’s a flower, animal or toy. However, origami is more than just folding paper. It reflects nature. This is why the most common origami figures are things like a 65 . Shapes such as birds, fish, flowers and stars are quite popular. The most famous origami model is likely the Japanese paper crane (鹤). In Japanese culture, the crane is considered a lucky s 66 . According to legend, anyone who folds a thousand paper cranes will have their greatest wish granted.
Origami is also beneficial for mental well-being. It’s a calm activity that helps to relax both the mind and body. People who love doing origami enjoy the process as much as the final creation. They like it because it requires deep focus. When people f 67 on making something, they often forget about their worries, which helps them to relax. Origami is also a useful tool for teaching children. Since origami involves many steps, children must carefully follow them. This can help them learn something about maths, as origami uses shapes like squares, rectangles and triangles, which are important in mathematics. It helps children become f 68 with these shapes.
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Creating a flyer to communicate signs and rules is fun. Here’s a simple g 69 :
Title:
Our School Signs and Rules Flyer
Introduction:
Start by writing a short introduction about the purpose of the flyer. For example, welcome to our guide on school signs and rules. This flyer will help you learn about the important signs we see every day at school and the rules we f 70 to keep our school a safe and happy place.
List of signs and rules:
Make a list of the signs found in your school, such as “No L 71 ”. You could draw pictures of them. U 72 each sign, write a short description. Then, write a few sentences about why rules are i 73 . This can help others understand your flyer more c 74 .
Design tips:
—Use bright colours to make your flyer eye-catching.
—Use big, clear letters for headings.
—Leave some s 75 around your pictures and text so it doesn’t look too crowded.
Conclusion:
End with a h 76 reminder such as “Let’s work together”. Once you’ve written your flyer, show it to your teacher to check it over. Then, make copies to share with your classmates or post around the school.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
The Colorado River is a big and important river in America. Now it’s having a problem. Can you guess what it is
The problem is that the river is r 77 out of water! This happens when there’s not enough rain or s 78 for a long time. We call this a drought. During a drought, there’s not e 79 water for everyone and everything that needs it.
Some people say that the weather is changing q 80 in ways we didn’t expect, and this is making droughts w 81 . We call this c 82 change. It’s affecting our water resources, like the Colorado River.
To help the Colorado River, there’s a big plan c 83 the “Central Canal”. It’s like a big pipe that will b 84 water from the river to places in Mexico that need it. This way, both America and Mexico can have enough water.
My name is Lucy. I am a student. I have many hobbies. I like r 85 books. I think reading can make me know more about the world. I often go to the library at weekends. There are many books there. I also like drawing. I can draw many beautiful pictures. I want to be an artist in the future.
In my school, there are many rules. We must f 86 them. We should arrive at school on time. We can’t be l 87 . In the classroom, we should keep q 88 and listen to the teacher carefully. We should keep the classroom clean and t 89 . We can’t litter.
My friend Lily is different from me. She likes sports. She is good at playing basketball. She often plays basketball with her classmates after school. She thinks it’s very interesting and it can help her s 90 healthy. We often share our hobbies with each other.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)
What does it mean to be green Green is more than just a c 91 . It also means taking steps to protect the environment. Buying a green product is a small step everyone can take. D 92 whether a product is green, however, isn’t always easy. We need to consider the whole life cycle of the product even after it’s of no use. Here is what we may keep in mind.
The materials (材料) of a product are usually our first focus. What is it made of Are there any harmful chemicals (化学物质) in it Green products are made of more natural materials which has n 93 harmful chemicals, so they can be good for our health.
Packaging (包装) is important. How is a product packaged Is it over-packaged We’d better choose glass, metal and paper packaging as these can be r 94 or more easily recycled. We can also look for less packaging or even choose unbagged products whenever possible.
L 95 matters. Where was a product produced Where are we buying it Think about how much energy was used to get it to us. When it comes to food, it is a good idea to order directly from local farmers and shop at markets. Buying from stores near our houses is also a good choice because we can go there w 96 driving a car.
Look into what the company tells us about their product. It’s easy to say that a product is “green” or “all natural” but the words may be too g 97 to be true. So, much of the information about a product should be taken with a grain of salt.
The greenest thing is certainly the one we don’t buy. Things like f 98 and clothing are necessary for life. But many others are not. Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store. It sends a message to the producer, keeps money in our pockets, reduces waste and keeps the planet healthy.
根据短文内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。
Linda is an American girl. She is 14 years old. She is a student, and she often 99 (ride) her bike to school. 100 Monday to Thursday, she is very busy. On Friday, she only has six 101 (class). Her favourite class is 102 (China), because it’s interesting. But her favourite teacher is not her Chinese teacher. Miss Green is her favourite teacher. She is her music teacher. She is kind and 103 (fun).
Linda had a good time last Saturday. She got up 104 eight twenty in the morning. Then she did her homework in her study and listened 105 music in the garden. In the afternoon, she went to the nature park with her parents on a bus. She rode a horse in the park and they went 106 ( boat) in the lake of the park. They 107 (be) very happy there. They went home at seven 108 subway.
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《【期中考点突破】专题04 短文填空 15篇--沪教版（五四学制）（2024）2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期专项复习训练》参考答案
1．(t)hought 2．(b)alance 3．(s)ongs 4．(f)aster 5．(m)usical 6．(c)lear
7．(r)elax 8．(p)ressure 9．(s)uffer 10．(b)ehind 11．(s)tayed 12．(m)anaged
13．(p)redict 14．(m)erits 15．(m)easurements 16．(r)ole 17．(c)oming 18．(A)lthough 19．(a)ccuracy 20．(e)ssential
21．(f)irst 22．(e)xperiences 23．(p)rovided 24．(i)mportance 25．(o)vercame 26．(a)vailable
27．(a)lways 28．(l)aughs 29．(s)traight 30．(n)eed 31．(s)pecial 32．(r)ight
33．(h)ug 34．(s)hake 35．(p)olite 36．(s)poons 37．(c)elebrate 38．(q)uiet 39．(f)rom 40．(c)hance
41．(h)istory 42．(i)nventor 43．(s)pent 44．(a)rt 45．(c)reated 46．(o)ther 47．(w)orked 48．(d)ied
49．(o)ften 50．(w)eathermen 51．(w)armer 52．(h)olidays 53．(f)all 54．(l)ike
55．(h)urt 56．(s)top 57．(o)wn 58．(l)onger 59．(d)rink 60．(b)efore
61．(b)y 62．(c)reating 63．(o)pposite 64．(i)nstructions 65．(a)nimals 66．(s)ymbol 67．(f)ocus 68．(f)amiliar
69．(g)uide 70．(f)ollow 71．(L)ittering 72．(U)nder 73．(i)mportant 74．(c)learly 75．(s)pace 76．(h)opeful
77．(r)unning 78．(s)now 79．(e)nough 80．(q)uickly 81．(w)orse 82．(c)limate 83．(c)alled 84．(b)ring
85．(r)eading 86．(f)ollow 87．(l)ate 88．(q)uiet 89．(t)idy 90．(s)tay
91．(c)olor/(c)olour 92．(D)eciding 93．(n)o 94．(r)eused 95．(L)ocation 96．(w)ithout 97．(g)ood 98．(f)ood
99．rides 100．From 101．classes 102．Chinese 103．funny 104．at 105．to 106．boating 107．were 108．by
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