资源简介 湖南师大附中 2025 届高三月考试卷(七)英 语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是 C。1. What does Jane suggest the man do A. Repeat the training day by day.B. Avoid too much physical training.C. Include weightlifting in the program.2. What does the woman want to know A. What her new responsibility is.B. The feedback from customers.C. What the director thinks of her job.3. What does the man plan to do tomorrow A. Have a rest. B. Attend a meeting. C. Watch a match.4. How was the match A. Exciting but lost.B. Tough with an injury.C. Disappointing but close.5. How might the man feel A. Satisfied. B. Unconcerned. C. Disappointed.第二节 (共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。6. Where are the speakers A. At the airport. B. On the plane. C. In the taxi.7. When will the plane get to Paris possibly A. At 10:00. B. At 11:40. C. At 10:40.听第 7段材料,回答第 8至 10题。8. Which is among the man's research focuses A. Traffic release. B. Equality promotion. C. Data management.9. What is the man's attitude towards smart cities A. Pessimistic. B. Positive. C. Doubtful.10. What does the man mean in the end A. Personal information can be secured.B. Data leakage will never happen.C. Greater security can be achieved.听第 8段材料,回答第 11 至 13题。11. Why are the two speakers upset A. It may snow during their vacation.B. They may not be able to take their vacation.C. They may fail to join the graduation ceremony.12. What can we learn about their vacation A. They are going skiing.B. Their flight has been cancelled.C. They have made bookings for their plane.13. What made them miss so many classes A. The earthquake. B. The bad winter. C. A terrible flu.听第 9段材料,回答第 14 至 16题。14. Why does the man speak to the woman A. To seek permission.B. To discuss a report.C. To extend an invitation.15. What was scheduled for Friday afternoon at first A. A wedding. B. A meeting. C. A reunion party.16. What does the man need to prepare before the holiday A. A sales report.B. A work plan.C. A presentation.听第 10段材料,回答第 17 至 20题。17. How long does the news broadcast in Latin last every week A. Five minutes. B. Seven minutes. C. Thirty minutes.18. What did Luca Desiata do this month A. He published a book. B. He built a department.C. He hosted a talk show.19. Who created some new Latin words in the 1990s A. Some language schools.B. 40 Latin Facebook groups.C. A top Vatican Latin researcher.20. What is the talk mainly about A. The history of a dead language.B. Weekly events for Vatican Radio.C. Efforts to bring Latin back to life.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50分)第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere are very few countries in the world that don't have some sort of legend(传说 ) rconnections with dragons. Here are some great destinations to get a fix on dragons.FranceCalais in France has a dragon standing 33 feet tall , 82 feet long, with a wingspan of morethan 55 feet. It walks and moves as you would imagine a dragon does, and you can take it for aride. The Calais dragon is a mechanical wonder, which is nearly too real to be called a pleasureground creature.The UKIn the UK, you will find a proud dragon country, Wales, where there is a legend of tw dragons:one white and one red. Wales’ tale describes the two dragons fighting and the re one winning,so you will find it difficult to hurry about the country without coming across red dragon. Dragonsare sold in souvenir shops, sit by ancient castles, hang around in KirArthur's Labyrinth, and arefeatured on Wales’ flag.NorwayThe Vikings knew a thing or two about dragons. In the lovely film How to Train YourDragon, theyeven flew them. But seriously, when you dig into Norway’ s Viking history and legends, you willfind dragons mentioned everywhere, though they are not as cute as those in the film. From thefigurehead in the Viking Ship Museum to jewelry, and decorations on buildings, be on the lookoutfor them when visiting Norway.BhutanThe Druk or Thunder Dragon, is the national symbol and appears everywhere. The country iscalled Land of the thunder Dragon, or Kingdom of Druk, and it's part of the national anthem(国歌)and its flag. Despite its fearful name, it's actually rather cute. Ine legend has it that thesound of thunder through the mountains is actually the dragon roaring.21. What can we learn about the. Calais dragon A. It's a real creature trained for rides.B. It's a sculpture exhibited in a museum.C. It's a character from an animated film.D. It's a creation designed for entertainment.22. Where can we see dragons in Norway A. In souvenir shops.B. On the national flag.C. Only in the film How to Train Your Dragon.D. On buildings and in the Viking Ship Museum.23. In which country is the dragon associated with a natural phenomenon A. France. B. Bhutan. C. Norway. D. The UK.BWhen Tara Wood brought her daughter to a grocery store to buy the four-year-old some cupcakes,she had no idea that would be a life-changing experience.As Tara pushed her daughter Norah around the store last month, she passed an old man who wasby himself. The old man fo ked cold, until Norah shouted to him, “Hi! It's my birthday today!”The man stopped and his demeanor changed from distant and serious to warm and friendly. “Howold are you today ” the man asked. After some time talking together,Norah asked her mom totake a picture of her with her new friend/“Mr. Dan”, Dan Peterson,82. They hugged and afterten minutes went their separate ways. That could have been the end of the story. But it isactually the beginning of a special relationship.Tara posted the picture of her daughter and Mr. Dan on Facebook and someone who recognizedhim reached out to her with his contact information. It turned out that Mr. Dan's wife died inMarch and he had been suffering from depression and anxiety ever since. The person on Facebooktold Tara that it was the first time they had seen Mr. Dan smile since the death of his wife.Knowing that, Tara contacted Mr. Dan, and ever since Norah and the 82-year-old have developeda friendship unlike any other. “She has shown me a depth of love, a depth that I didn't knowexisted,” Mr Dan told the reporter.Mr Ban told Tara that before meeting Norah, he hadn't had one night of uninterrupted sleep.Anxiety kept him up at all hours and made him restless. After meeting Norah, he said he nowsleeps soundly. For Mr. Dan's 82nd birthday on October 20, the mother and the daughter broughtballoons and presents— and, of course, cupcakes. Mr. Dan will also spend a day aroundThanksgiving with Norah and her family. “If you don't take the time to notice people, you willnever know how you can positively impact a life,” Tara Wood said.24. Mr. Dan looked cold in the beginning becauseA. he felt lonely B. he disliked little kidsC. nobody had hugged him D. he knew little about Norah25. How did Tara know more about Mr. Dan A. From a news reporter. B. From a stranger.C. From a shop assistant. D. From his neighbor.26. What impact did Norah have on Mr. Dan's life after their meeting at the grocery store A. She helped him overcome his fear of social events.B. She inspired him to start a new hobby in his life.C. She brought joy and comfort to improve his health.D. She encouraged him to move to a new city to live.27. What can we learn from the story A. Giving makes a real difference.B. It is important to respect each other.C. We should not judge a person at first sight.D. Good things will happen if one keeps trying.CConcrete has served as the foundation stone of the construction industry for hundreds of years.However, the process of producing concrete is one of the most envisonmentally unfriendly processesin the world. In the process, not only is carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)released into the air by theenergy used to heat the limestone(石灰石), but the limestone itself also gives out a huge amountof the element.Luckily, a number of start-ups throughout the world are using creative thinking to make theconstruction industry a whole lot more friendly to the planet.A Canadian company called CarbonCure has found a way to inject(注入) concrete with carbon dioxideitself. Not only does this trap the carbon dioxide into the concrete, keeping it from running awayinto the atmosphere, but it also creates a super strong material called calcium carbonate, whichreduces the total amount of concrete that needs to be used.California-based Brimstone, is creating carbon-negative concrete by doing away with limestoneentirely and instead using silicate(硅酸盐) rock, a material that does not release carbon dioxidewhen heated. Instead, the process produces magnesium(镁), which absorbs carbon dioxide, as thebasis for their concrete.Additionally, researchers at Australia’ s RMIT University have recently released a studyshowing that adding coffee grounds instead of sand to concrete could make it muchstronger,reducing the amount of sand used, as well as the amount of concrete that would need tobe used in the final product.The biggest barrier at this point is convincing members of the industry that the new types ofconcrete are sat to be used, according to Stacy Smedley, director at a non-profit focused ondecarbonizing construction.Hopefully these new solutions to the environmental problems of concrete will soon be widelyadopted. Given the significant part the construction industry has in releasing carbon dioxideinto the atmosphere, great improvements can be made when more environmentally friendly materialsare used.28. What environmental issue does traditional concrete production cause A. The high consumption of energy.B. The processing of waste materials.C. The mass release of carbon dioxide.D. The use of non-recyclable resourcés.29. What does CarbonCure do to address the environmental issueA. Add sand to concrete.B. Put carbon dioxide into concrete.C. Replace silicate rock with concrete.D. Absorb carbon dioxide with magnesium.30. According to Smedley, what is the major challenge faced by these new solutions A. Difficulty in making profits.B. Lack of funding for research.C. Convincing the public of the improvement.D. Removing the industry members' safety concerns.31. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage A. To introduce innovations to produce concrete.B. To emphasize the significance of creativity.C. To advocate environmental protection.D. To promote an alternative to concrete.DFor several decades, there has been an extensive and organized campaign intended to generatedistrust in science, funded by those whose interests and ideologies are threatened by the findingsof modern science. In response, scientists have tended to stress the success of science. Afterall, scientists have been right about most things.Stressing successes isn't wrong, but to r many people it's not persuasive. An alternativeanswer to the question “Why trust science ” is that scientists use the so-called scientificmethod. If you' ve got a high school-science textbook lying around, you' ll probably find thatanswer in it. But what is typically thought to be the scientific method— develop a hypothesis(假设), then design an experiment to test it— isn't what scientists actually do. Science isdynamic: new methods get invented; old ones get abandoned; and sometimes, scientists can be founddoing many different things. If there is no identifiable scientific method, then what is thereason for trust in science The answer is how those claims are evaluated. The common element inmodern science,regardless of the specifie field or the particular methods being used, is the strictscrutiny(审查)of claims. It's this tough, sustained process that works to make sure faulty claimsare rejected.A scientific claim is never accepted as true until it has gone through alengthy“peer review”because the reviewers are experts in the same field who have both the rightand the obligation(责任) to find faults.A key aspect of scientific judgment is that it is done collectively, No claim gets accepteduntil it has been vetted by dozens, if not hundreds, of heads. In areas that have been contested,like climate science and vaccine safety, it's thousands. This is why we are generally justified innot worrying too much if a single scientist, eyen a very famous one, disagrees with the claim. Andthis is why diversity in science— the more people looking at a claim from different angles—is important.Does this process ever go wrong Of course. Scientists are humans. There is always thepossibility of revising a claim on the basis of new evidence. Some people argue that we shouldnot trust science because scientists are“always changing their minds”. While examples of trulysettled science being overturned are far fewer than is sometimes claimed, they do exist. But thebeauty of this scientific process is that it explains what might otherwise appear paradoxical(矛盾的): that science produces both novelty and stability. Scientists do change their minds in theface of new evidence, but this is a strength of science, not a weakness.32. What does the author think of the scientific method A. Unchallenged. B, Unfixed.C. Reliable. D. Recognized.33. What does the underlined word“vetted” in paragraph 4 probably mean.A. Explained. B. Examined.C. Repeated. D. Released.34. According to the passage, the author may agree thatA. it is not persuasive to reject those taulty claimsB. settled science tends to be collectively overturnedC. a leading expert cannot play a decisive role in a scrutinyD. diversity in knowledge is the common element in science35. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage A. Put Your Faith in Science B. Defend the Truth in ScienceC. Apply Your Mind to Science D. Explore a Dynamic Way to Science第二节 (共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Studying and passing your classes can be difficult, and finding effective ways to study may seemimpossible. 36 If you are looking for a way to improve your studying, try integrating dailyexercise into your routine.Choose an aerobic(有氧的) exerciseThere are so many activities you can do for aerobic exercise. 37 You can also play doublestennis, go ballroom dancing, or do general gardening. Any aerobic activity should be performedfor at least 10 minutes at a time to gain brain-boosting benefits.● 38Sit down and list all your commitments, activities, and study hours. Don't forget to list sleeptimes, meal times, and time for other things, like showering. Look for places where you can put inexercise. Or you can break up exercise into smaller parts, such as three 10-minute fast walks.● Focus on consistencyConsistent daily works are more effective than trying to get 150 minutes of physical activity inon the weekend. 39 . In that case, the consistent physical activity will boost your bra nduring the week, enhaneing the efficiency of learning.● Make the exercise an enjoyable experienceExercise is great for relieving stress and reducing anxiety. 40 . You can listen to music whileexercising. Numerous studies have linked music to stress relief and the reduetion of a nxiety. Oryou can exercise with a friend. This can do two things at once: get physical a vi ty into your daywhile letting you socialize.A. Make time for your workoutB. Determine an appropriate amount of exerciseC You can swim, jump rope, or hike with a heavy backpackI Doing some exercise may be more effective than hitting the coffee shopE Therefore, try not to make the physical activity a stressful part of your dayF. Stick to spending half an hour exercising after school throughout the weekG. Luckily, studies have found strong links between exercise and study effectiveness第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In 2013, Alvin Irby, a teacher, started Barbershop Books: He wanted to 41 boys who werebored waiting their turns in the barberstrop to read for fun, on their own. Since then, this42 program has brought more than 50,000 free children’ s books to more than200 barbershopsacross the U. S.Irby's program may seem straightforward, but there's a lot of 43 behind it. He puts a colorfuland kid-sized bookshelf in each shop, making it 44 ‘to children. The books displayed area 45 chosen based on recommendations from boys aged 4-to 8, his target 46 __.For Irby,the most important 47 of'a book is that it should be fun to read.Irby involves the 48 m his mission— training them to engage boys in reading. DennyMoe wasthe first to work with Irby. Moe had 49 offered video games at his shop to bring in extraincome. 50 , he was willing to give up that. “I decided to pay it forward by putting books inhere, just to get the kids ___51_ going,” he said.Irby's group now also 52 libraries and school districts. His program is in nearly60cities, 53 more than 10,000 children a year. But the 54 of his program remains inbarbershops. “I' m just exeited that we get to create a safe space to do something that's reallife changing,” he said. “That's what I really believe reading is. It 55 potential.”41. A. encourage B. instruct C. recommend D. demand42. A. interactive B. dynamic C. non-profit D. worldwide43. A. creativity B. thought C. analysis D. pleasure44. A. inviting B. rewarding C. challenging D. convincing45. A. willingly B. quickly C. easuly D. pur posely46. A. community B. customers C. audience D. staff47. A. quality B. chapter C. innovation D. appearance48. A. stuaents B. barbers C. colleagues D. teachers49. A. helpfully B. generously C. previously D. sincerely50. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides51. A. confidence B. discipline C. logs D. minds52. A. applies to B. learns from C. partners with D. adapts to53. A. savmg B. investigating' C. sampling D. impacting54. A. interest B. core C. assessment D. management55. A. guarantees B. unlocks C. holds D. stabilizes第二节 (共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。According to a recent survey 56 (conduct) by wenjuan. com , an online survey platform,some 96 percent of surveyed youth said they were willing to purchase guochao products, which referto products by homegrown brands. 57 the same time, 91.6 percent of respondents voice)their expectations for more video programs digging deeper into traditional Chinese culture. The agegroup of the interviewees ranged from the post-80s to the post-2000s generations, with the latter59 (account) tor 22.1 percent.“Nowadays we are 60 (deep) connected with most countries in the world, which results ina eomprehensive understanding of the outside world, yet we still have confidence in our ownculture. This sense of pride 61 (base )rational thinking,” said professor SuJunbin of XiamenUniversity.Unlike older generations who might favor Western culture and brands, Chinese youth were born andraised when the 62 (country) economy was taking off, so they tend to have strong confidencein their national identity and culture. They have gained 63 full understanding of the outsideworld, 64 after several rounds of comparison, have finally found themselves to be in astrong position. So the timing is perfect, Su said, 65 (push) forward culturaf productsimprinted with traditional Chinese cultural teatures.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40分)第一节 (满分 15分)假定你是李华,在你校学习的英国交换生 Albert 想参加你校即将举办的中国诗词大赛(Chinese PoetryCompetition), 特地给你写信寻求建议。请你给他回一封信,内容包括:1.乐意帮助;2.具体建议:3.表达祝愿。注意:1.写作词数应为 80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Dear Albert,Yours,Li Hua第二节 (满分 25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Have you ever been so depressed that you can't sleep You also can't eat. You can't read.Youhave no friends to call up and nothing is good on TV. So you sigh, press your face down harderinto your pillow, and shed a few tears.This was my life two years ago. I had just turned 14 but already found life a struggle. AIlay in my bed one Saturday, Mom peeked(瞄) into my room to make her regular“Is Emil still alive”check. I knew that if I spent more time like this, she would begin dusting meAfter suggesting afew things for me to do that I immediately rejected, Mom made her movEmily! Get dressed! I'mtaking the dog out for a walk, and you ' re coming with me!”“WhyI protested. “Because it' llmake you feel better.” The thought of moving was unbearable felt as if all of my body partswere weighed down by tons of bricks. I couldn't remember last time I had gone outside. SomehowI found the strength to slip on a pair of jeans ar black sweatshirt. Mom was waiting at thedoor, leash(狗绳) in hand and dog at her side.Then, we stepped outside. It was a warm March day and it had been a long time since warmthof the sun had touched my cheeks. Mom led the dog and me down some dirt pa through a big fieldand reached Halsey Pond. But the signs of spring had yet to appear an scene was rather colorlessthroughout the entire journey.“I'm tired! It's boring, Mom! When can we go home ” “Not yet,” she’ d say. Mom stopped to sayhi to every jogger, dog walker, runner, and bicyclist who passed us. Sometimes she would get intoa conversation. They would talk about weather, dogs, and all small talk topics. She seemedhappy, and was literally glowing. After walking for what seemed an age,Mom finally said it wastime to go back.注意:1.续写词数应为 150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When I got home, a new feeling seemed to be awakened.A new Saturday found me asking Mom if I eou d take the dog out.{#{QQABYYU0xggwkBQACQ7KB0FSCUmQkJERJYoORQCYqARqgQFIFAA=}#}{#{QQABYYU0xggwkBQACQ7KB0FSCUmQkJERJYoORQCYqARqgQFIFAA=}#}{#{QQABYYU0xggwkBQACQ7KB0FSCUmQkJERJYoORQCYqARqgQFIFAA=}#}{#{QQABYYU0xggwkBQACQ7KB0FSCUmQkJERJYoORQCYqARqgQFIFAA=}#} 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览