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人教版七年级下册
SectionA
Pronunciation 1-2e
Unit 5 Here and Now
Learning objectives
1. 能够听辨并准确读出字母u的不同发音以及带有字母u的常见单词；能够在听对话的过程中感知句子重读，并能大致辨别对话文本中哪些词应重读。
2. 学生能够熟练运用现在进行时，准确描述他人或自己正在进行的动作; 在口语交流中流畅地表达想法。
3. 能够联系自身与同伴创编电话对话，询问和分享各自正在进行的活动，且能结合语境得体地使用电话用语。
4.能够在日常电话交流中表达得体，合理使用正式用语和非正式用语，学会与父母保持密切的联系和良好的沟通。
Warming-up
How to pronounce the letters in the video
huge
music
student
元音字母u在重读开音节中最常见的发音是字母本音/ju:/
u→/ju:/
Read the following words. What sound do these words have in common
ruler
blue
glue
u→/u:/
元音字母u在重读开音节中有时可以发/u:/
Read the following words. What sound do these words have in common
subject
cut
but
u→/ /
元音字母u在重读闭音节中一般发/ /
Read the following words. What sound do these words have in common
pull
put
push
u→/u/
元音字母u还可以发/ /，特别是在爆破音/p/或/b/后
Read the following words. What sound do these words have in common
pure
sure
cure
ure→/(j) /
字母组合ure常发/(j) /
Read the following words. What sound do these words have in common
u use cute
true ruler
up cut
发音规律
1.元音字母u在重读开音节中最常见的发音是字母本音/ju:/，如music、student、
introduce等;有时可以发/u:/，如blue、glue等。
Listen and repeat.How are the bold letters pronounced in these words
/ju /
/u /
/ /
2.元音字母u在重读闭音节中一般发/ /，如but、just、husband等。
3.元音字母u还可以发/ /，特别是在爆破音/p/或/b/后，如put、pull、push等。
4.字母组合ure常发/(j) /，如sure、cure、pure等。
1
Add one more word to each group.
u use cute ______ ______
true ruler ______ ______
up cut ______ ______
/ju /
/u /
/ /
music
excuse
blue
June
much
uncle
1
ure
字母组合ure 常发/ /，比如：
sure、cure、pure
Let’s learn.
一般来说，承载句子中重要信息的单词需要重读，而功能词会弱读。
内容信息词（重读）
名词、实义动词、形容词、名词性物主代词、疑问词、副词、否定缩略词等
功能词（弱读）
冠词、助动词、人称代词、形容词性物主代词、介词、连词等
英语的重音规则并不是固定不变的，它们会根据语境、说话人的意图以及句子中的信息结构而变化。
注
A: What are you doing
B: I’m walking my dog.
A: Would you like to play football with me at the sports park
B: Yes, I’d love to. When shall we meet
A: Let’s meet at three o’clock.
B: Sure.
A: What are you doing
B: I’m walking my dog.
A: Would you like to play football with me at the sports park
B: Yes, I’d love to. When shall we meet
A: Let’s meet at three o’clock.
B: Sure.
上面对话中需要重读的词有疑问词(what、when)、实义动词(do、walk、like、play、love、meet、let)、名词(dog、footbal、sports、park、clock)、副词(yes、sure)等，一般会弱读的词有冠词(the)、助动词(are、am)、情态动词(would、shall)、人称代词(you、I、me、we)、介词(with、at)等。
Which words do you think are stressed Underline them. Then listen and check.
2
Listen to the conversation between Jane and her family back in the UK. Fill in the blanks.
Who's in the picture
What are they doing
What else can you guess
Two girls and a man. And two of them may be foreigners.
Two girls are making zongzi.
The man is washing the car.
They are probably(可能) having the Dragon Boat Festival.
Look at the picture and predict:
What do you know about the festival
Let’s watch and think.
What are they doing
They are making zongzi.
make zongzi
包粽子
What are they doing
They are having a dragon boat race.
dragon boat race
龙舟比赛
What do we do on Dragon Boat Festival
make zongzi
eat zongzi
have boat races
wear sachet
drink realgar wine
Jane: Hi, Dad. ____________
Dad: Hi, Jane! I'm fine. _____________________
Jane: We're having a holiday here. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi!
Dad: That sounds great! Are you making them for the Dragon Boat Festival
Jane: That's right! What about you What are you doing
Dad: I'm washing the car right now.
Jane: Is Mum there too __________________
Dad: Yes, her cold is gone. She's gardening. Hold on. Here's Mum.
Jane: Hi, Mum! __________________
Mum: Good, thanks. It's great to hear your voice!
Jane: Yours too! I'm happy you're feeling better!
Mum: Thanks! Are you having fun in China
Jane: Yes, I am. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV.
Oh, I have to go now. Let's talk later.
Mum: OK. Bye, darling!
2a
Listen to the conversation between Jane and her family back in the UK. Fill in the blanks.
How are you
How's life in Guangzhou
Is she feeling better
How are you doing
Jane is enjoying her life in Guangzhou now. T F NG
Jane always spends the holiday with Hao Yi. T F NG
Jane’s parents are preparing for the Dragon Boat
Festival now. T F NG
4. Jane cares about her mother. T F NG
5. Jane’s mum is not feeling well at the moment. T F NG
为...做准备
在乎
Are you having fun in China
Yes,I am.
Is she feeling better
I'm happy you're feeling better.
2b
Read the conversation. Circle T for true, F for false, or NG for not given.
Why are they having these activities
What are they doing Jane Jane’s family
She is having a holiday in China.
She is making zongzi and watching
dragon boat races on TV with Hao Yi.
Jane’s father is washing the car.
Jane’s mother is gardening.
In the UK, gardening is highly
valued as a way of life and washing the car is a common daily activity.
2c
Read again and complete the table.
Jane: Hi, Dad. How are you
Dad: Hi, Jane! I'm fine. How's life in Guangzhou
Jane: We're having a holiday here. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi!
Dad: That sounds great! Are you making them for the Dragon Boat Festival
Jane: That's right! What about you What are you doing
Dad: I'm washing the car right now.
端午节
听起来不错
Underline the language points and take some notes.
在广州的生活怎么样？
过节
Jane: Is Mum there too Is she feeling better
Dad: Yes, her cold is gone. She's gardening. Hold on. Here's Mum.
Jane: Hi, Mum! How are you doing
Mum: Good, thanks. It's great to hear your voice!
Jane: Yours too! I'm happy you're feeling better!
Mum: Thanks! Are you having fun in China
Jane: Yes, I am. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV. Oh, I have to go now. Let's talk later.
Mum: OK, Bye, darling!
feel well/better用来形容身体或心理状态有所改善，感觉更加舒适或愉悦。
她的感冒好了
等一下 =wait a minute/ moment
（做）......真好/很好
比赛
hold v.拿着、握住、举行
声音
玩得开心 have fun (in) doing sth.
Let’s learn and take notes
练
They have great fun_________(read) in the library
Are you having fun in China
have fun (in) doing sth.
have a good time (in) doing sth.做某事玩得开心、过得愉快
We have great fun swimming in the river.
（我们在河里游得很开心。）
句
讲
例
reading
Let’s learn and take notes
练
1.You can_____________(握住我的手）if you’re afraid.
2.My teacher wants to ________________（召开班会）
tomorrow.
3.This gym is very large and it can _____(容纳）50,000 people.
hold on等一下
类似表达有：wait a minute/ moment
hold v.拿着、握住、举行、容纳
1.Hold on please,she is not at home now.（等一下，她现在不在家。）
2.Hold my hands,please.(请握住我的手。）
3.They are holding a meeting right now.(他们正在开会。）
4.This theater can hold 1,000 people.(这个剧院可以容纳1000人。）
短
讲
例
hold my hand
hold a class meeting
hold
Let’s learn and take notes
练
There was too much ________ outside the classroom , so the physics teacher had to raise his _______, “ Light travels much faster than ________.”
It’s great to hear your voice.
voice，sound，noise的区别
voice指人的嗓音；
sound泛指自然界一切声音；
noise多指不悦耳的噪音、喧闹声。
1.Lucy has a beautiful voice.（露西有着甜美的嗓音。）
2.Do you hear the strange sound (你听到奇怪的声音了吗？）
3.Don’t make noises here!(不要在这里制造噪音！）
句
讲
例
noise
voice
sound
Listen to the conversation again and pay attention to the stressed words. Then role-play the conversation.
Jane: Hi, Dad____________________
Dad: Hi, Jane! I'm fine.__________________________
Jane: We're having a holiday here.Hao Yi and I are making zongzi!
Dad: That sounds great!Are you making them for the Dragon Boat Festival
Jane: That's right! What about you What are you doing
Dad: I'm washing the car right now.
How are you
How's life in Guangzhou
2d
Listen to the conversation again and pay attention to the stressed words. Then role-play the conversation.
Jane: Is Mum there too ________________
Dad: Yes, her cold is gone.She's gardening. Hold on.Here's Mum.
Jane: Hi, Mum!___________________
Mum: Good,thanks.It's great to hear your voice!
Jane: Yours too! I'm happy you're feeling better.
Mum: Thanks! Are you having fun in China
Jane: Yes, I am. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon
boat races on TV. Oh,I have to go now. Let's talk later.
Mum: OK.Bye,darling!
Is she feeling better
How are you doing
2d
What can we talk about on the phone
Jane: Hi, Dad. How are you
Dad: Hi, Jane! I'm fine.How's life in Guangzhou
Jane: We're having a holiday here. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi!
Dad: That sounds great! Are you making them for the Dragon Boat Festival
Jane: That's right! What about you What are you doing
Dad: I'm washing the car right now.
Jane: Is Mum there too Is she feeling better
Dad: Yes, her cold is gone. She's gardening. Hold on. Here's Mum.
Jane: Hi, Mum! How are you doing
Mum: Good,thanks. It's great to hear your voice!
Jane: Yours too! I'm happy you're feeling better.
Mum: Thanks! Are you having fun in China
Jane: Yes, I am. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon
boat races on TV. Oh, I have to go now. Let's talk later.
Mum: OK.Bye,darling!
Show our
care and love
Things we
are doing
End a phone call
【归纳总结】
打电话常用语小结：
(1)“打电话找某人”的常用句型：
May/Can/Could I speak to ... (, please) 请让 ……接电话好吗
(2)“打电话介绍自己”的句型：
This is ... ( speaking). 我是 ……
Speaking. 我就是。
Let’s learn and take notes
(3)“询问对方是谁”的句型：
Is that ... (speaking) 你是……吗？
Who’s that (speaking) 你是谁？
(4)其他用语：
Hold on, please. 请别挂断。
Wait a moment/minute, please. 请稍等。
Can/May/Should I take a message 要我记个留言吗？
Let’s learn and take notes
When you call somebody When you answer the phone
Hello / Hi, it’s … This is … speaking. Hello
Who is it
May I ask who’s calling
Could I speak to … Is … there, please Yes, hold on, please.
Sorry, he / she is out at the moment.
Can I take a message
Would you like to leave a message
Could you tell him / her to call me back No problem.
Work in pairs. Role-play a telephone conversation. Use the telephone expressions to help you.
2e
用英语打电话介绍自己：要用It’s ...或This is ...
要注意礼貌用语
take a message捎口信
leave a message留口信
Show Time
Items Self-evaluation自评 Peer-evaluation同评 Teacher-evaluation师评
Language
Pronunciation
Performance
Excellent Great Good
1. —Hello!______
—This is Rose speaking.
A. What's your name B. Are you Rose
C. May I speak to Rose D. How are you
2. —Michael, how much do you know about______
—People usually eat zongzi to remember QuYuan.
A.the Mid-Autumn Festival B. the Spring Festival
C. the Dragon Boat Festival D. the Water Festival
Multiple choice.
Exercises
4.— Hello, may I speak to Linda —Hello. _________
A．This is Linda. B．I’m Linda. C．She is Linda. D．That’s Tom.
5.It’s 8 o’clock. The students are having fun _________ English books.
A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read
6. —How are you doing —________
A．I’m fine. Thanks. B．How do you do
C．Not bad. D．I’m good.
1. 我的爸爸现在正在洗车。
My father_______________ the car__________________ .
2. 明天你想和我一起去公园吗
____________________________ go to the park with me tomorrow
3. 汤姆现在正在写作业。
Tom________________ his homework ___________________________ .
is washing
right now/at the moment
Do you want to/Would you like to
is doing
right now/at the moment
根据汉语提示完成句子。
Exercises
4. 你正在图书馆看书吗
______________________________________
5. 请别挂电话。我去看看他在不在。
Please_______________________ I'll see if he's here.
6. 迈克现在不在家。你可以给他留个口信。
Mike is not at home now, You can______________________ for him.
Are you reading a book in the library
hold on
leave a message
根据汉语提示完成句子。
Homework
基础作业：优化课堂对话练习。
进阶作业：设计一个情景，正确运用打电话用语编造新对话
。
拓展作业：在网络上查找关于端午节的习俗，并尝试用英语表达。
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin

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