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期中专项复习 12 阅读理解（三）
任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解。
Henry is worried. This is his first time to go travelling by air. He does not know how to find his seat. So he goes to the air hostess for help. “Could you help me I can’t find my seat,”Henry says.
The air hostess shows him the seat and tells him to sit down and fasten the seat belt. She tells Henry not to move about when the plane is going up, and she also says that Henry’s ears may feel a bit strange. But he doesn’t need to worry about it because many people feel like that.
When the plane is flying very high, Henry can stand up and walk round. He can either read books, newspapers or seed films. The air hostess will bring food and drinks. Henry can enjoy the flight and arrive home safely.
1．阅读短文，判断正 (T)误 (F)。
( )(1) The air hostess tells Henry to worry about the strange feeling.
( )(2) Henry will have a pleasant journey on the flight.
2．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
( )(1) Which of the following is TRUE
A．Henry finds his seat and sits down at once.
B．Henry fastens his seat belt without any help.
C． The air hostess helps Henry to find his seat.
( )(2) In the passage, the underlined words “move about”mean “________”.
A．change the seat at that moment
B．walk here and there
C． talk to others
( )(3) The best title for the passage is “_________”.
A．An enjoyable journey B．Henry’s first flight C． The helpful air hostess
3．阅读短文，根据事情发展顺序用数字给下列图片排序。
Today is Saturday. There is no lessons. Helen has a big breakfast early. She has an egg, a piece of bread, a glass of milk and some orange juice. Then, she leaves home and goes out by bike. She is going to visit her grandparents. She gets to her grandparents’ house at ten o’clock. They are really happy to see her. After the dinner, she helps her grandma do the housework. Then Helen gets home and goes to bed early. She is tired but happy.
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
阅读短文，完成下面的思维导图。
These days, many people become ill, we often have the flu (流感). Every year, when the season changes, the flu goes quickly (快速传播). Here is some advice (建议) on how to head the flu off:
*Wash your hands and wash them often. People who wash their hands often can cut the flu by 45%.
* Wash your hands twice when you wash them.
*Change your toothbrush every three months. It’s a good idea to replace (更换) it after the flu.
*Sneeze (打喷嚏) or cough into your arm or a tissue (纸巾).
Do sports often. You can ride a bike, run, swim or play basketball. It’s good for your health.
How to 4 the flu off You should wash your hands often. It can 5 the incidence (发生率) of the flu.
You should wash your hands twice at a time.
You should change your toothbrush every 6 months.
You should sneeze or 7 into your arm or a tissue.
You should do 8 often in your daily life.
阅读短文，补全句子。
Sometimes you have to go to see the doctor when you are ill. You may think it is scary(可怕的) to go to the hospital. But doctors and nurses in the hospital can help you feel better. What do the doctors do in different departments(科室) How do the doctors treat(治疗) patients Children learn more about hospitals in Teddy Bear Hospital. The Hospital is in Berlin, Germany. Children can be doctors there. Their teddy bears are their patients. Real(真正的) doctors teach the children a lot. The doctors help the children to examine(检查) the patients and give them injections(注射). The children learn how to take care of the patients. Otto is one of these children. He lives in Berlin. He studies very hard. He is looking at the X-ray of his teddy bear.
9．We may go to the hospital when we’re .
10．Doctors and in the hospital can help patients feel .
11．Teddy Bear Hospital is in Berlin, .
12．In this hospital, can be doctors and their are patients.
13．Otto is looking at the .
14．读故事，给图片排序(A-F)，第一幅图已经给出。
The Frog Prince
There was once an evil fairy who turned a prince into a frog. The fairy placed the frog into a well. One day a beautiful princess was playing near the well with her golden ball. The ball fell into the well with a splash! The princess pleaded with the frog to return her ball. She said, “If you return my ball I will love you, let you eat from my plate and sleep in my bed. ” The frog fetched the ball for the princess. The princess took the ball and ran back to the palace without the frog. The princess told her father what had happened. He warned her to keep the promises she had made. So the princess let the frog eat from her plate…… and sleep in her bed! After the third night the princess awoke to find a handsome prince stood there! The prince and the princess were married and lived happily ever after!
( A ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
阅读理解。根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。
One day, a rabbit is going to her grandfather’s home. She sees many carrots on the road. She quickly（快速地） runs back home and takes a big bag. She puts all the carrots into the bag. Then she tries to move it. It’s so difficult! Because the bag is too heavy, she can’t move it. Just then（就在那时）, a dog comes and wants to help her. But they still can’t move the big bag. At last（最后）, the dog asks（请求） his friends to come to help. They are chicken and cows. The rabbits is very happy. They begin to move. Now it is so easy!
15．The rabbit sees a lot of carrots on the .
16．There are many carrots in the bag. The bag is very .
17．The rabbit can’t the bag.
18．The asks his friend to help the rabbit.
19．The rabbit is very .
根据表格内容，将下面句子补充完整。
Medical advice(医嘱)
Name: Mike Age: 12 years old Symptom: Have a fever
Temperature: 39℃
Medicine: Antipyretic(退烧药) 15ml once a day
Attention: Have a rest and drink some warm water
Doctor Li People Hospital
20．Mike is years old and he has a .
21．Mike should take antipyretic, have a and drink some water.
22．Doctor Li is in Hospital.
阅读短文，回答问题。
Mr Smith comes from the US. He works in Nanjing and lives on Danfeng Street. This morning, he feels ill after getting up. He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way. He sees a policewoman at the traffic lights, so he asks her for help. The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.
The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever. He cannot go to work today. He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed. Mr Smith thanks the doctor and goes back home.
23．Where does Mr Smith come from
24．Does Mr Smith know the way to the hospital
25．Who shows Mr Smith the way
26．What is wrong with Mr Smith
27．What should Mr Smith do
28．任务型阅读，完成表格。
Tom's family moved（搬）to Shanghai in 2012. His father now works in a car factory（工厂）. His mother is a doctor of No. 1 Hospital. Tom studies in Shanghai High School. Tom is the first to get up in the morning. He gets up at 6:15. It usually takes him twenty minutes to walk to school. His mother and father both get up at 6:30. It's about half an hour's car ride for his father to go to work. His mother goes to work by metro. It takes her about fifteen minutes. Tom always draws pictures and listens to music in his free time. His father goes swimming when he has time and it's his favourite. His mother often reads books after supper. They are living happily in Shanghai. They love Shanghai very much.
Tom and his family members' life in Shanghai
Parents' workplaces （工作场所） Father—in a car factory Mother—in a
How to go to school/work Tom—on Father—by Mother—by metro
Tom— and music Father—swimming Mother—reading
阅读短文，回答问题。
Mr Wang is a bus driver. There are about 30 seats (座位) on his bus. Every morning, the bus is full (满的). Some people even stand on the bus. People take the bus to go to work or school. Mr Wang drives very carefully (小心地). There are a lot of bikes, cars and buses on the streets in the morning. Mr Wang has to drive slowly (缓慢地). The bus is full too in the evening. People go home from work or school. Mr Wang likes his job (工作) very much because he can see many different (不同的) people every day.
29．What does Mr Wang do
30．Is Mr Wang a careful (谨慎的) driver
31．When is the bus full
32．Why does Mr Wang drive slowly
33．Does Mr Wang like his job
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Next month we will travel to five cities in the east (东部) of China for seven days. We will go to Hangzhou by train on August 1st. On the next day we will visit the beautiful West Lake (西湖) by bus. It will be fun to walk around the lake. On the third day, we will go to Shaoxing to visit the hometown (家乡) of Luxun by bus. On August 4th, we will go to Wuzhen by car. We plan to go boating there. On August 5th, we are going to Suzhou by bus and eat delicious food there. On August 6th, we are going to Shanghai by train and visit Disneyland (迪士尼乐园). Of course, we will also go shopping there. On August 7th, we are going to fly back to Guangzhou. Does the plan sound great
when where what how
August 2nd Hangzhou visit the West Lake by bus
34 Shaoxing visit the hometown of Luxun by bus
August 4th Wuzhen 35 by car
August 5th Suzhou eat delicious food 36
August 6th 37 visit Disneyland and go shopping by train
阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
Hello, I’m Bobby. I have a new bike. I like riding it in the park. This bike is cool! I can fly now. I show my bike to Sam. He wants to go to school by bike. But because he is too young. He can’t go to school by bike. He isn’t happy.
38．Bobby has a new .
39．This bike is . Bobby can fly now.
40．Sam wants to by bike.
41．Sam can’t go to school by bike, because he is .
42．Sam isn’t , because he can’t ride a bike.
阅读短文，完成表格。
Many people can’t get good and enough sleep because of the stress of working and studying. Do you often wake up during the night Can you get up easily on time Do you feel tired after getting up Can you listen carefully in class Do you feel sleepy during the day time If your answer is yes. that means you get a bad night’s sleep. But how to get good and enough sleep
Firstly, never drink coffee before bed-time. Secondly, don’t eat too much. Thirdly, you’d better take a shower before. going to bed. Fourthly, go to bed and get up at the same time every day. Another way is to count numbers in your heart. It can help you sleep fast. It’s important for students to get good and enough sleep. Sleeping less than eight hours is not enough. Let’s keep a good sleeping habit.
Why can’t many People sleep well Because of the stress of 43 and 44
If you get a bad Night’s sleep… ·you will 45 up during the night. ·you can’t 46 47 easily on time. ·you will feel 48 or 49 . ·you can’t 50 51 in class.
The passage shows us 52 ways to get good and enough sleep.
阅读短文，回答问题。
Mr Green: Doctor, I have a sore throat (咽喉痛) and a headache.
Doctor: Do you feel tired
Mr Green: Yes, I feel very tired.
Doctor: Open your mouth, please.
Mr Green: OK.
Doctor: You should take some medicine. You should have a good rest and drink a lot of water too. Here’s your medicine. Take it after breakfast and dinner.
Mr Green: Thank you very much, Doctor.
Doctor: You’re welcome.
53．What’s wrong with Mr Green
54．How does Mr Green feel
55．What should Mr Green do
56．When should Mr Green take the medicine
阅读文章，根据文章内容在句子填入一个恰当的词改写短文。
Mr. Brown is Mike and Nancy’s father and he works in a toy animal factory. He goes to work by car at about six thirty every morning. He is busy and always has his lunch at one o'clock in the afternoon. He often goes home at seven. He likes reading stories and drawing pictures. He doesn’t go to work on Saturday and Sunday.
Today is Friday, Mike goes to school, but Nancy doesn’t. Nancy is ill and she has a bad cold. So Mr. Brown has to take her to see the doctor. The doctor looks Nancy over and tells her to take some medicine and stay in bed to have three days off. Nancy feels very sad.
Mr. Brown has two 57 . They are Nancy and Mike. 58 of them are students. They go to school from 59 to Friday.
Today is Friday, Mr. Brown doesn’t go to work 60 Nancy is ill and he has to take her to see the doctor. The doctor says that Nancy must stay in bed to have a 61 .
参考答案
1． F T 2． C B B
【导语】本文主要讲述了亨利第一次乘飞机的情形。
1．(1)句意：空中小姐告诉亨利要担心奇怪的感觉。根据文中“But he doesn’t need to worry about it because many people feel like that.”可知空中小姐告诉亨利不要担心奇怪的感觉，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：亨利将会在航行中度过一段有趣的旅程。根据文中“Henry can enjoy the flight and arrive home safely.”可知亨利会享受这次航行并安全到家，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
2．(1)句意：下列哪一项是对的？A亨利立即找到了他的座位并坐下。B亨利在没人帮助的情况下系紧了他的安全带。C空中小姐帮助亨利找到了座位。根据文中“The air hostess shows him the seat and tells him to sit down and fasten the seat belt.”可知空中小姐帮助亨利找到座位，让他坐下并系紧他的安全带，故选C。
(2)句意：在文中，划线单词“move about”的意思是“ ”。A在那时换座位，B到处走，C和别人谈话。根据文中“She tells Henry not to move about when the plane is going up, and she also says that Henry’s ears may feel a bit strange.”可知空中小姐告诉亨利飞机将要起飞时不要到处走动，故选B。
(3)句意：本文最好的题目是“ ”。A一次享受的旅程，B亨利的第一次航行，C乐于助人的空中小姐。通过阅读全文可知本文主要讲述了亨利第一次乘飞机的情形，故选B。
3． 4 1 5 2 3
【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦周六的活动。
【详解】根据“Helen has a big breakfast early. She has an egg, a piece of bread, a glass of milk and some orange juice. ”可知海伦首先吃早饭，第二幅图符合题意。
根据“Then, she leaves home and goes out by bike.”可知早饭后，海伦骑自行车外出，第四幅图符合题意。
根据“She is going to visit her grandparents. She gets to her grandparents’ house at ten o’clock. They are really happy to see her.”可海伦骑自行车去祖父母家，第五幅图符合题意。
根据“After the dinner, she helps her grandma do the housework.”可知晚饭后，海伦帮助奶奶做家务，第一幅图符合题意。
根据“Then Helen gets home and goes to bed early. She is tired but happy.”可知海伦到家后上床睡觉，第三幅图符合题意。
故答案为41523。
4．head 5．cut 6．three months 7．cough 8．sports
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何预防流感的建议。
4．句意：怎样_____流感。根据文中“Here is some advice on how to head the flu off.”可知这是一些关于怎样预防流感的建议。head预防。故答案为head。
5．句意：你应该经常洗手。它可以_____流感的发生率。根据文中“People who wash their hands often can cut the flu by 45%.”可知经常洗手的人患流感的几率可以降低45%。cut减少，降低。故答案为cut。
6．句意：你应该每_____更换你的牙刷。根据文中“Change your toothbrush every three months.”可知每三个月更换你的牙刷。three months三个月。故答案为three months。
7．句意：你应该打喷嚏或者_____对着手臂或者纸巾。根据文中“Sneeze or cough into your arm or a tissue.”可知打喷嚏或者咳嗽时对着手臂或者纸巾。cough咳嗽。故答案为cough。
8．句意：在你的日常生活中你应该经常做_____。根据文中“Do sports often. You can ride a bike, run, swim or play basketball. It’s good for your health.”可知经常做运动。你可以骑自行车，跑步，游泳或者打篮球。它对你的健康有好处。sports运动。故答案为sports。
9．ill 10． nurses better 11．Germany 12． children teddy bears 13．X-ray
【导语】本文讲了孩子们在泰迪熊医院了解更多关于医院的信息。
9．句意：我们生病的时候可能去医院。根据“Sometimes you have to go to see the doctor when you are ill.”。可知生病时可能去医院，故答案为ill。
10．句意：医院的医生和护士可以帮助病人感觉好些。根据“But doctors and nurses in the hospital can help you feel better.”，可知医院的医生和护士可以帮助病人感觉好些，故答案为nurses，better。
11．句意：泰迪熊医院在德国柏林。根据“The Hospital is in Berlin, Germany.”，可知医院在德国柏林，故答案为Germany。
12．句意：在这家医院里，孩子们可以当医生，他们的泰迪熊是病人。根据“Children can be doctors there. Their teddy bears are their patients.”，可知在这家医院里，孩子们可以当医生，他们的泰迪熊是病人，故答案为children，teddy bears。
13．句意：奥托正在看X光片。根据“Otto is one of these children. He lives in Berlin. He studies very hard. He is looking at the X-ray of his teddy bear.”，可知奥托正在看X光片，故答案为X-ray。
14． C F B D E
【导语】本文主要是讲述青蛙帮助了公主，公主信守诺言，青蛙变成了王子并从此与公主幸福地生活的童话故事。
【详解】根据“There was once an evil fairy who turned a prince into a frog.”可知从前有一个巫婆，她把王子变成了青蛙。与第一幅图相符。
根据“The ball fell into the well with a splash! ”可知球哗啦一声掉进井里了！与第四幅图相符。
根据“The princess told her father what had happened. ”可知公主告诉她的父亲发生了什么事。与第二幅图相符。
根据“So the princess let the frog eat from her plate……”可知公主让青蛙吃她盘子里的东西。与第五幅图相符。
根据“After the third night the princess awoke to find a handsome prince stood there!”可知第三天晚上，公主醒来，发现一位英俊的王子站在那儿！与第六幅图相符。
根据“The prince and the princess were married and lived happily ever after!”可知王子和公主结婚了，从此过上了幸福的生活！与第三幅图相符。
故答案为CFBDE。
15．road 16．heavy 17．move 18．dog 19．happy
【解析】15．句意为兔子在什么上面看到了很多胡萝卜，根据She sees many carrots on the road，可知兔子在路上看到了很多胡萝卜，故答案为road。
16．句意为袋子里有很多胡萝卜，袋子很什么，根据Because the bag is too heavy，可知袋子很重，故答案为heavy。
17．句意为兔子不能什么那个袋子，根据she can’t move it，可知兔子不能移动那个袋子，故答案为move。
18．句意为谁要求他的朋友帮助兔子，根据the dog asks（请求） his friends to come to help，可知狗要求他的朋友帮助兔子，故答案为dog。
19．句意为兔子非常什么，根据The rabbits is very happy，可知兔子非常高兴，故答案为happy。
20． 12 fever 21． rest warm 22．People
【导语】本文主要描述了李医生给迈克开的医嘱。
20．句意：迈克_____岁并且______。根据表格可知迈克12岁，他发烧了，发烧have a fever，故答案为12；fever。
21．句意：迈克应该吃退烧药，好好休息并多喝些温热水，休息have a rest，温水warm water，故答案为rest；warm。
22．句意：李医生是在______医院。根据表格的落款可知李医生在人民医院，故答案为People。
23．He comes from the US. 24．No, he doesn’t. 25．A policewoman. 26．He has a cold and a high fever. 27．He should take some medicine and have a rest.
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生去医院看病的故事。
23．句意：史密斯先生来自哪里？根据文中“Mr Smith comes from the US.”可知史密斯先生来自美国，故答案为He comes from the US.
24．句意：史密斯先生知道去医院的路吗？根据文中“He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way.”可知史密斯先生不知道去医院的路，答语应为否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn’t.
25．句意：谁给史密斯先生指路？根据文中“The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.”可知一名警察给史密斯先生指了去医院的路，故答案为A policewoman。
26．句意：史密斯先生怎么了？根据文中“The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever.”可知史密斯先生感冒了并且发高烧，故答案为He has a cold and a high fever.
27．句意：史密斯先生应该做什么？根据文中“He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed.”可知史密斯先生应该服一些药并且卧床休息，故答案为He should take some medicine and have a rest.
28． hospital foot car Hobbies drawing
【分析】此短文主要讲了汤姆和她的爸爸妈妈在上海的生活。
【详解】1.短文中 His mother is a doctor of No. 1 Hospital.他母亲是第一医院的医生。可知为医院hospital，故答案为hospital。
2. 短文中It usually takes him twenty minutes to walk to school. 他走路去学校通常要二十分钟。。可知为步行on foot，故答案为foot。
3．短文中It's about half an hour's car ride for his father to go to work. 他父亲上班大约要半个小时的车程。可知为开车，故答案为car。
4. 表格中Father—swimming ，Mother—reading都为兴趣爱好，故答案为Hobbies。
5. 短文中Tom always draws pictures and listens to music in his free time. 汤姆在空闲时间总是画画和听音乐。可知为画画，故答案为drawing。
【点睛】这是一道考查阅读能力的题，平时我们要多积累单词量，提高阅读能力。
29．He is a bus driver. 30．Yes, he is. 31．The bus is full in the morning and evening. 32．Because there are a lot of bikes, cars and buses on the streets. 33．Yes, he does.
【导语】本文主要介绍了公交车司机王先生的日常工作情况。
29．句意：王先生做什么的？根据“Mr Wang is a bus driver.”可知王先生是公交车司机，故答案为He is a bus driver.
30．句意：王先生是谨慎的司机吗？根据“Mr Wang drives very carefully (小心地).”可知王先生是谨慎的司机，故答案为Yes, he is.
31．句意：什么时候车上是满员的？根据“Every morning, the bus is full (满的).”和“The bus is full too in the evening.”可知早晨和晚上车上是满员的，故答案为The bus is full in the morning and evening.
32．句意：为什么王先生开得慢？根据“There are a lot of bikes, cars and buses on the streets in the morning. Mr Wang has to drive slowly (缓慢地).”可知王先生开得慢是因为马路上有大量的自行车，私家车和公交车，故答案为Because there are a lot of bikes, cars and buses on the streets.
33．句意：王先生喜欢他的工作吗？根据“Mr Wang likes his job (工作) very much”可知王先生非常喜欢他的工作，故答案为Yes, he does.
34．August 3rd 35．go boating 36．by bus 37．Shanghai
【导语】本文阐述了作者一家下个月的旅行计划，时间、地点、交通方式和旅游项目。
34．根据文中“On the third day, we will go to Shaoxing to visit the hometown (家乡) of Luxun by bus.”可知第三天我们要乘车去绍兴参观鲁迅的故乡，故答案为August 3rd。
35．根据文中“On August 4th, we will go to Wuzhen by car. We plan to go boating there.”可知八月四日，我们将开车去乌镇，我们计划在那里划船，故答案为go boating。
36．根据文中“On August 5th, we are going to Suzhou by bus and eat delicious food there.”八月五日，我们将乘坐公共汽车去苏州吃美味的食物，故答案为by bus。
37．根据文中“On August 6th, we are going to Shanghai by train and visit Disneyland.”可知八月六日，我们要坐火车去上海参观迪士尼乐园，故答案为Shanghai。
38．bike 39．cool 40． go to school 41． too young 42．happy
【分析】本文大意：我是鲍比。我有一辆新自行车。山姆因为他太小而不能骑自行车上学。
38．句意：鲍比有一辆新的____。根据文中句子I’m Bobby. I have a new bike.可知，故答案为bike。
39．句意：这辆自行车是______。鲍比现在能飞了。根据文中句子This bike is cool! I can fly now.可知，故答案为cool。
40．句意：山姆想要骑自行车______。根据文中句子He wants to go to school by bike.可知，故答案为go to school。
41．句意：山姆不能骑自行车去上学，因为他是______。根据文中句子But because he is too young. He can’t go to school by bike.可知，故答案为too young。
42．句意：山姆不_____，因为他不能骑自行车。根据文中句子He can’t go to school by bike. He isn’t happy.可知，故答案为happy。
43．working 44．studying 45．wake 46．get 47．up 48．tired 49．sleepy 50．listen 51．carefully 52．four
【导语】本文描述的是睡眠不好的表现及改善睡眠的方法。
43．题干句意：为什么很多人睡不好呢？根据“Many people can’t get good and enough sleep because of the stress of working and studying.许多人由于工作和学习的压力而无法获得良好和充足的睡眠。”可知是工作和学习的压力导致睡不好。故答案为working。
44．题干句意：为什么很多人睡不好呢？根据“Many people can’t get good and enough sleep because of the stress of working and studying.许多人由于工作和学习的压力而无法获得良好和充足的睡眠。”可知是工作和学习的压力导致睡不好。故答案为studying。
45．题干句意：如果你睡得不好……。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“Do you often wake up during the night 你经常在夜间醒来吗？”可知你会在夜间醒来。故答案为wake。
46．题干句意：如果你睡得不好……。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“Can you get up easily on time 你能按时轻松起床吗？”可知你不能轻松按时起床。故答案为get。
47．题干句意：如果你睡得不好…….。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“Can you get up easily on time 你能按时轻松起床吗？”可知你不能轻松按时起床。故答案为up。
48．题干句意：如果你睡得不好……。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“ Do you feel tired after getting up Do you feel sleepy during the day time 你起床后感到疲倦吗？您白天感到困倦吗？”可知你会感到疲倦或困倦。故答案为tired。
49．题干句意：如果你睡得不好……。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“ Do you feel tired after getting up Do you feel sleepy during the day time 你起床后感到疲倦吗？您白天感到困倦吗？”可知你会感到疲倦或困倦。故答案为sleepy。
50．题干句意：如果你睡得不好......。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“ Can you listen carefully in class 你能在课堂上认真听讲吗？”可知你不能在课堂上认真听讲。故答案为listen。
51．题干句意：如果你睡得不好......。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“ Can you listen carefully in class 你能在课堂上认真听讲吗？”可知你不能在课堂上认真听讲。故答案为carefully。
52．句意：这篇文章向我们展示_____种获得良好和充足睡眠的方法。根据文章第二段 Firstly第一，Secondly第二、Thirdly第三、Fourthly第四，可知有四种，故答案为four。
53．He has a sore throat and a headache. 54．He feels very tired. 55．He should take some medicine, have a good rest and drink a lot of water. 56．He should take the medicine after breakfast and dinner.
【导语】本文主要描述了格林先生生病看医生的场景。
53．句意：格林先生怎么了？根据文中“Doctor, I have a sore throat (咽喉痛) and a headache.”可知格林先生咽喉痛并且头疼，故答案为He has a sore throat and a headache.
54．句意：格林先生感觉如何？根据文中“Yes, I feel very tired.”可知格林先生感觉很疲惫，故答案为He feels very tired.
55．句意：格林先生应该做什么？根据文中“You should take some medicine. You should have a good rest and drink a lot of water too.”可知格林先生应该服一些药，休息一下并且多喝水，故答案为He should take some medicine, have a good rest and drink a lot of water.
56．句意：格林先生应该什么时候服药？根据文中“Take it after breakfast and dinner.”可知格林先生应该在早餐和晚餐后服药，故答案为He should take the medicine after breakfast and dinner.
57．children 58．Both 59．Monday 60．because 61．rest
【解析】57．根据Mr. Brown is Mike and Nancy’s father.可知，布朗先生有两个孩子。孩子children，故答案为children。
58．南希和迈克都是学生。两者都both，故答案为Both。
59．他们周一到周五上学。周一Monday，故答案为Monday。
60．根据Today is Friday, Mike goes to school, but Nancy doesn’t. Nancy is ill and she has a bad cold. So Mr. Brown has to take her to see the doctor. 可知，今天是周五，布朗先生没去工作因为南希生病了，他得带她去看医生。因为because，故答案为because。
61．根据The doctor looks Nancy over and tells her to take some medicine and stay in bed to have three days off. 可知，医生给南希检查了一下，告诉她吃点药，卧床休息三天。休息have a rest，故答案为rest。
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