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前郭县第一中学八年级第一次阶段检测
英语试卷
（满分：120分 时间：120分钟）
听力部分（30分）
Ⅰ.情景反应 根据听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。每小题读三遍。（7.5分）
（ ）1．A．I have a cold. B．Lie down and rest. C．He got hurt.
（ ）2．A．I eat healthy food. B.I’m at school. C．I’m much better. Thank you.
（ ）3．A．I repaired it. B．Teach them to sing. C．By plane.
（ ）4．A．Clean up the city park. B．Go to the hospital. C．In a park.
（ ）5．A．Good luck. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．Now what
Ⅱ.对话问答 根据听到的对话和问题，选择正确答案。每小题读三遍。（7.5分）
（ ）6．A．Boring. B．Tiring . C．Great.
（ ）7．A．Lily. B．The woman. C．The man.
（ ）8．A．Some tea. B．Some bread. C．Some m ilk.
（ ）9．A．Because she liked it.
Because she felt better.
C．Because she had a fever.
（ ）10．A．She is stressed out. B.She can’t sleep well. C．She has a cold.
Ⅲ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。每小题读三遍。（7.5分）
A B C
D E F
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
Ⅳ. 短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。（7.5分）
（ ）16．Who is Alice
A．Anna’s m other. B．Anna’s aunt. C．Anna’s sister.
（ ）17．What time does Alice usually fin ish her work
A．At 5:30 p. m . B．At 6:00 p. m . C．At 6:30 p. m .
（ ）18．How often does Alice work at night
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month.
（ ）19．What was the m atter with Anna last Frid ay
A.She had a cold. B．She had a toothache. C．She had a stomachache.
（ ）20．What did Alice ask Anna to do
To have a good rest.
To drink some hot water.
C．To take some medicine.
笔试部分（共90分）
二、语言知识运用（共35分）
Ⅴ.从每小题所给三个选项中，选出一个正确答案（5分）
（ ）21．My grandpa has ________ sore back. He needs to get ________ X-ray.
A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an
（ ）22．—Nowadays, most Chinese families are allowed to have three children.
—Fantastic! The children won’t feel _____ anymore if they have sisters or brothers.
A. worried B. quiet C. lonely
（ ）23．Mary can’t be at home because I saw her ________ her kite in the park ten minutes ago.
A．to fly B．flying C．flew
（ ）24. _____ her husband，she has now become a famous film star.
Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for
（ ）25．—How was your trip to Hainan last week
—I __ my trip because of a very important meeting.I hope to make it next week.
come across B. turn down C. put off
Ⅵ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
Mum: Could you please clean the house, Kate
Kate:26.________________ I’m going shopping.
Mum: What are you going to buy
Kate: I’m going to buy a gift for Mark.27__________
Mum: But you don’t have any money.
Kate: That’s right. 28_________________________
Mum: Of course. What gift will you buy for him
Kate: Well.29________________
Mum: What about making him a card for him
Kate: Good idea. 30_________________________
Mum: Sure. I can help you.
26._________ 27.________28.________ 29.________30.________
Ⅶ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
Doctor : Hello, Larry. (31)___________________________
Larry: I’m not feeling well. I have a sore throat and a headache.
Doctor: (32)_____________did it start
Larry：It started two days ago.
Doctor: OK. (33)______________________________________
Larry: No, I didn’t take any medicine.
Doctor: You don’t have a fever. Well, don’t worry! I don't think you have the flu (流感）.
I think it’s just a cold.
Larry: OK. (34)______________________________
Doctor: You should drink lots of water and take some vitamin C. And you should go to bed early.
Larry: Should I stay off school for a few days Should I stay in bed
Doctor: No, you shouldn't. It's nothing serious. I think you can (35)________________soon.
Larry: Thanks a lot.
Doctor: You are welcome.
Ⅷ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
I believe listening is powerful medicine.
It was Sunday. I had the last patient (病人) to see and I got into her room. She was an old woman, sitting on the bed, trying to 36 her socks. I said, “How are you feeling The nurse says your 37 is visiting you today. I’m sure you’ll be happy to see him.”
She 38 me with a serious voice, “Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not yours.”
I was surprised. She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her, 39 she had not seen him for five years. She believed 40 health problems were worse because of missing her son. After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks, I asked if there was anything I could do for her. She said “No.” and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to __41 .
Each story is 42 . Some are clear. Others are not. But all those things do not really 43 . What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.
Listening to someone’s story is easy but it is 44 the key to healing (复原). I always tell myself the 45 of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. I believe in the power of listening.
（ ）36．A.put off B.take off C.put on
（ ）37．A.son B.daughter C.sister
（ ）38．A.showed B.stopped C.asked
（ ）39．A.or B.so C.but
（ ）40．A.her B.his C.your
（ ）41．A.see B.wait C.listen
（ ）42．.A.sad B.true C. different
（ ）43．A.happen B.mean C.matter
（ ）44．A.really B.well C.badly
（ ）45．A.risk B.spirit C.importance
Ⅸ.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）
spend B. sad C. free D. continue E. happier F. help G. made H. provides I. studying J. unable K. willing L. rest
Amanda is a very kind girl. She is always 46. ____ to help people who are in trouble. Now Amanda is 47.____ in a university of Texas. At the same time, she is volunteering to teach at Heart House in her 48.____ time. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It 49.____ some extra education for those children who are not doing well in their studies.
Amanda goes to Heart House to teach the children twice a week. She has also 50.____ a website for Heart House. In this way, more people have more chances to learn about Heart House and 51. ____ the children there.
Because of Amanda’s website, every week 125 volunteers 52. ____ about four hours helping the children at Heart House now.“Without Amanda’s website, Heart House would be 53. ____ to have enough volunteers.Her support is much appreciated,” the program leader says.
“I feel happy to teach those kids how to study.The 54. ____ thing is that I can also learn a lot from them.I won’t give up volunteering after graduation.I hope to 55. ____teaching kids who need help,” Amanda says.
三、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅹ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（40分）
A
ORBISORBIS is a charity (慈善机构) . It helps the people who can’t see. The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places all over the world to help blind people. But they need lots of money to do this, so the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can raise money for them to support their work.
Detroit Public RadioOne way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the station’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive. We are always looking for volunteers to help the station.
UNICEFUnited Nations International Children’s Emergence Fund (UNICEF) was set up on December 11, 1946 to help children in poor countries. It helps make the world a better place for children. People can help UNICEF by doing the volunteer work.
Taichung PAWSAnyone with an interest in helping animals out is welcome to join us, whether you want to volunteer for a short time or a long time. If you love animals, please join us!
根据材料内容选择正确答根据材料内容选择正确答案。 （5分）
（ ）56．Who does ORBIS help from the passage
A．The old. B．The young. C．The deaf. D．The blind.
（ ）57．What is WDET’s Pledge Drive
A．A kind of car. B．A fundraising event.
C．A radio station. D．A children’s hospital.
（ ）58．Which of the following may Judy be interested in if she loves animals a lot
A．Taichung PAWS. B．Detroit Public Radio.
C．UNICEF. D．ORBIS.
（ ）59．If Tim wants to help ORBIS, what can he do
A．Help the nurses. B．Feed animals.
C．Raise some money. D．Work for the station.
（ ）60．What can we know according to the information
A．UNICEF was set up to help the wild animals.
B．The doctors in the charity go to the poor places by train.
C．Detroit Public Radio is always asking for doctors to help the station.
D．If you want to volunteer for a long time, you can join Taichung PAWS.
B
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious.
Broken bones：Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (咬伤)：Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting (昏厥)：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
根据材料内容选择正确答案。 （5分）
（ ）61．What should we do first when an animal bite happens
Put an ice pack on the wound.
B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
D．Take the hurt person to the hospital.
（ ）62．When dealing with the problems of ______, we shouldn’t move the hurt body part.
broken bones and animal bites
animal bites and nosebleeds
C. broken bones and fainting
D．fainting and nose
（ ）63．How many steps does the writer mention in the passage
A．5 B．4 C．3 D．2
（ ）64．What’s the structure (结构) of this passage
A. B. C. D
（ ）65．Which part of a magazine may the passage come from
Lifestyle. B．Health. C．Sports. D．Education.
C
When people have a cold, a fever, or the flu, they usually go to the doctor for help, or they get some medicine from the drugstore. But many people also use home first-aid ways for common illnesses. The following are some simple examples.
Colds Lots of people eat hot chicken soup when they have a cold. They find it can make the head and the nose clear. Some people drink hot lemonade with red pepper and sugar.
Burns First find out how bad it is, and then put the burned area under cold running water. It's important not to put ice on the burns.
Cuts Cover the cut with a clean cloth first. Then press it hard. If it's a deep and serious cut, go to a doctor as quickly as possible.
Sore throats Drink some hot tea with honey. For additional relief, try gargling with salt water.
Headaches Put an ice bag or a cold cloth on your head. or wash your face with cold water. It's also a good idea to put your hands into hot water and let them stay there for several minutes.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
( )66. Eating chicken soup can never make the head and the nose clear when you have a cold.
( )67. If you burn yourself by accident, you can put ice on the burn.
( )68. You need to see a doctor at once if the cut is deep and serious. 49. Drinking some hot tea with honey is helpful to your sore throat.
( )69. Drinking some hot tea with honey is helpful to your sore throat.
( )70. When you have a headache, good idea to put your hands into cold water for several minutes.
D
Helen has always been interested in helping others. Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. 71. _____After she retired(退休), she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was very
old, he was not able to see things clearly. He loved reading but he couldn't read because of his poor eyesight(视力). That made Helen very sad. 72._____ She was sure that reading to them could bring them fun and pleasure.
She also helped one woman write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old. Ann told Helen some stories of her life. 73. ____Then she handed the notebook to Ann. Ann was very excited because she could share her life stories with her children and grandchildren.
After a strong storm hit some southern cities, Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross. 74. ____ Everyone in the care center said that she was kind and helpful. Helen hopes to do more volunteer work. She says, “The real value of my volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help. 75. ____ Volunteer work also makes a difference to their life.”
根据短文内容,将下面的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺, 每个选项只能用一次, 其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
A．The friends make my life meaningful.B．Helen wrote down the stories in a notebook.C．Helen likes reading very much.D．When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer.E．She prepared food and answered phones in a care center.F．Then she decided to read to her father and some old people
E
A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds.If you want to get into a good reading habit,there are a number of ways to develop it.
76._________You should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set,nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunchtime.
77..__________Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house,
make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you.
78.__________Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book,no one will trouble you. There should be no television, computer, music or even noisy family members around you.
79. __________Have a library card, and you read as many good books as possible in the library.Make it a weekly trip to the library, and you can save a lot of money.
80.__________ One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit your blog(客). If you don't have one,create one. It's free, Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions.
( a )根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。 （5分）
A. Create a blog. B. Find a place. C. Plan your time. D. Have a library day.E. Always carry a book. F. Buy a book every month.
( b )根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。(5分)
Good books are the most valuable treasures to humans.They can open y# and clear your minds. Here are some ways to help you take 81. ________a good reading habit.
Don't 82._________ your reading time once you set a certain time to read every day. When you leave your house, don't forget to take a book with you. To enjoy reading, you'd better find a 83.________ place where you won't be troubled. And m weekly trip to the 84.____________ is also a good way to develop a reading habit. What’s more,you can also try to share your 85. ___________ with others and get suggestions on your blog.
F
Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are lots of volcanoes（火山）. It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May.
Summer in Iceland is al golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale seeing(观鲸).
In winter, when people in Iceland complete their daily work,they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are also story telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland,
Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. The food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past, It had to buy most of its food from other countries. Later,when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops (庄稼)all year round in the greenhouse,things changed a lot.
Living in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe, Iceland is always among the top 3.
根据短文，回答下列问题。（每题2分）
What does"It" refer to in the first paragraph
________________________________________________
When do visitors usually come to enjoy whale seeing
________________________________________________
88.How can people spend an exciting night
_______________________________________________
89.Why does Iceland have a short growing season
_______________________________________________
90.According to the passage , what kind of life do people in Iceland live
________________________________________________
写作（15分）
Ⅸ.根据要求完成写作
参加志愿者服务活动可以帮助青少年学习新技能，增强沟通能力和社会责任感。暑假将至，请根据下面表格中的内容提示，以“My Volunteer Work Plan”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你选择的活动项目及活动计划，并谈谈参加志愿者服务活动的意义。
Volunteer Work:
◎Help in the city library ◎Clean up the city parks
◎Hold a charity bazaar (义卖) ◎Do volunteer work in a hospital
◎Visit the old people’s home ◎…
要求：
（1）可选择表格中的1—2个活动项目，也可自拟活动项目。
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，词数80—100。
My Volunteer Work Plan
前郭县第一中学 八年级第一次阶段检测
英语试题答案
听力材料（共30分）
Ⅰ.情景反应。听句子，选择恰当的答语。（共7.5分,每小题1.5分）
1. What’s the matter with him
2. How are you feeling now, Tom
3.How is the woman going to help the disabled children
4. What will Jack do on International Volunteer Day
5. I have a fever and I can’t go to work today.
Ⅱ.对话问答。听对话选择正确答案。（共7.5分,每小题1.5分）
M: How was your school trip, Jane
W: Oh, it was great. We went camping and the weather was fine.
Q: How was Jane’s school trip
7.W: Lily’s father wants to buy a plane ticket on the Internet. Can you show him how
to do it
M: Of course.
Q: Who can show Lily’s father how to buy a plane ticket
8. M: Mom, I have cleaned out the cupboard. Can you give me some bread I am
hungry.
W: OK. Here you are.
Q: What does the boy want
M: How is your fever now, Jane
W: Much better. Thanks, Jack. I drank lots of water and it worked.
Q: Why did Jane drink lots of water
10 M: Why are you taking the medicine
W: Because I have a bad cold.
Q: What’s the m atter with the wom an
Ⅲ. 听句子，选择与图片相符的答案(其中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)。（共7.5分,每小题1.5分）
11. M: Jack hurt himself when he played soccer yesterday.
12.M: Be careful when you are cutting apples.
13.M: Mr. Wang is fixing up his old bike at the moment.
14. W: Look! The young woman is training the dog.
15. W: Bruce wants to be an animal doctor when he grows up.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确的答案。（共7.5分 每小题1.5分）
Hi, I’m Anna. Here is a photo for you. Do you know who the woman is She is
my aunt Alice. She is a doctor in a children’s hospital. She usually works from 8:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. on weekdays and she has to work every Friday night. She loves her work and she is friendly to children. Last Friday, I had a stomachache after dinner. My parents were worried, so they called my aunt and took me to see her. She examined me and found there was nothing serious. She gave me some medicine. After taking it, I felt better soon.
听力部分到此结束，请同学们答笔试部分
参考答案
一、听力部分（共30分）
Ⅰ.1—5 CCBAB Ⅱ.6—10 CCBCC Ⅲ.11—15 BADCE Ⅳ.16—20 BAACC
语言知识（共35分）
21—25 CCBBC 26—30 CGEAB
What’s wrong (with you)\What’s the matter (with you)\What’s the trouble (with you)\What’s your trouble\What’s up
When
Did you take any me medicine
What should I do
be\get better
36-40 CABCA 41-45 CCCAC
46-50 KICHG 51-55 FAJED
阅读理解（共40分）
(A)56-60 DBACD (B)61—65 BCBCB (C)66—70 FFTFF (D)71—75 DFBEA
(a)76-80 CEBDA (b)81-85up change quiet library ideas
86. It refers to Iceland.
Visitors come to see the whales in summer.
They can skate, ride snow motorbikes and have parties.
Because Iceland has a long cold winter.
They live a happy life.
作文（共15分）
One possible version:
My Volunteer Work Plan
The summer holiday is coming. I am going to do some volunteer work, I will help to clean up the city parks. Of course,I will ask more people to join me. 1 will call up my 3/4ds and ask them to come. We will pick up the litter, the plastic bags and other waste things ,I hope our city will be more beautiful. Besides, I am going to visit sick kids in hospital. I love children and enjoy getting along with them.I will sing for the kids at the city hospital to cheer them up. I hope they can be better soon.
Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but also I get to spend time doing what I love to do. All in all, I will enjoy myself during the summer holiday.
班级： 姓名： 考号：
装订线内请勿答题
I’ll buy a card and some chocolate.
Could you please help me with it
Sorry, mum.
What does he like
Could you please give me some money
Yes, sure.
Tomorrow is his birthday.

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