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Unit 7 A Day to Remember Section B——七年级下册人教版（2024）课后巩固
单词短语
1. n. 展览_____________
2. n. 方向_____________
3. v. 移开；拿走_____________
4. n. 微生物；细菌____________
5. n. 过程____________
6. n. 分支；树枝____________
7. n. 谷物；谷粒____________
8. n. （日记的）一则；入口____________
9. n. 废水____________
10. n. 博物馆____________
11. n. 旅行____________
12. prep. 到……里面；进入____________
13. n. 片；块____________
14. n. 废弃物；v. 浪费____________
15. n. 机器____________
16. n. 步骤；脚步____________
17. v. 认识到；实现____________
18. n. 戏院；剧场；电影院____________
19. adj. 糟糕的____________
20. n. 演员____________
21. n. 枪____________
22. prep. 沿着；顺着____________
23. n. 道路____________
24. v. 创造____________
25. v. & n. 记录____________
26. n. 技能____________
27. v. 探索____________
28. n. 帐篷____________
29. n. 黄瓜____________
30. adv. 直接；立即；笔直地；adj. 直的____________
31. v. 装满；盛满____________
32. n. 篮子；筐____________
33. adv. 终于____________
34. adj. 新鲜的____________
35. adv. 肯定地____________
36. n. 日记；日记本____________
37. v. 赞成；同意____________
38. prep. 在……里面； （反义词）prep. 在……外面____________
39. n. 工厂；同义词____________
40. v. 教；过去式____________
41. n. 叶；叶子；复数形式____________ ____________
1. play badminton 打羽毛球
2. meet up 碰头；相聚
3. visit a science museum 参观科学博物馆
4. take the wrong bus 搭错车
5. give directions 指路
6. talk to robots 与机器人对话
7. remove large pieces of waste from the water 从水中清除大块废物
8. improve writing skills 提高写作技能
9. write down 写下；记下
10. work with one’s hands 用手工作
11. think of 考虑；想起
二、重点句型
1. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to the tables. 这位农民告诉我们这些水果和蔬菜是如何从田里到餐桌上的。
2. We walked along the mountain roads and thought about the past. 我们沿着山路走着，思考着过去。
3. Many people back then worked hard to create what we have today. 当时的许多人努力工作，创造了我们今天所拥有的。
4. In the morning, we explored the farm. 早上，我们探索了农场。
5. Today was really a day to remember. 今天真是值得纪念的一天。
6. It takes a few more steps after that before the water becomes clean again. 在那之后再过几步，水就会再次变干净。
7. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. 这项工作似乎很容易，但需要时间才能做好。
8. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. 下午，农民教我们如何剪番茄植株的枝叶。
9. It made me think of the saying:“Every grain comes from hard work.” 这让我想起了（一句）谚语：“粒粒皆辛苦”。
They certainly taste better when you work for them! 当你为它们付出努力时，它们的味道肯定更好！
三、重点语法
1. record
v. 记录;记载
Students record the growth of the plants.
学生们记录植物的生长情况。
n. 记录
keep a record of 记下……
You should keep a record of your expenses.
你应该记下你的开支。
2. write down
名词作其宾语时,可放在down之后或两词之间;代词作其宾语时,只能放在两词之间。
Please write down your name on the paper.
Please write your name down on the paper.
把你的名字写在纸上。
This is my phone number. Please write it down.
这是我的电话号码，请记下它。
3. fill
fill...with...用……把……填满
be filled with= be full of 充满……
The kids filled the bucket with sand on the beach.
孩子们在沙滩上用沙子装满了水桶。
Her eyes were filled with tears when she heard the sad news.
当她听到这个悲伤的消息时，眼里充满了泪水。
4. 特殊疑问词+动词不定式
动词不定式常和what、which、who(m)、where、when、how等连用，在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。
The problem is how to get there on time. 问题是如何按时到达那里。
I don't know what to do next. 我不知道接下来做什么。
We are talking about whom to invite to the party.
我们正在讨论邀请谁来参加派对。
5. finally
adv. 终于（=at last/in the end）
既可位于句首，也可位于句中
Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in hereyes.
最后，当我的故事结束时,她的眼里有了泪水。
He finally managed to solve the difficult math problem.
他终于成功地解决了那道数学难题。
6. agree with
agree with 赞成;同意
后常接表示人的名词或代词,也可接表示观点、看法等的名词、代词或宾语从句。
agree to sth. 同意(计划、建议、安排等)
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
agree on sth. 就......取得一致意见
agree +(that) 从句 赞同......,同意......
四、预习自测
(一) 单项选择
1.We agree _____(follow) their advice about saving water.
2.We should learn to use different reading _____(skill). They can make us read more easily.
3.At the beginning of this lesson, Mr Wu taught us _____(sing) a song.
4.Can you be quiet, please The children _____(explore) mathematics.
5.Because he always does well in all tests, everyone believes he'll _____(certain) get good grades in the exam at the end of the term.
(二) 选词填空
be; beautiful; present; early; diary; have; final; day; we; trip
My name is Sam. I just came back from a ①_____ to Paris. Let me tell you about the trip.
We left ②_____ by bus on Sunday morning. After a ③_____ bus ride, we stopped in a small village for the night. The next day we got to Paris. At about 12:00, we went to a restaurant and we had a quick lunch there. After that we went sightseeing (观光) all the afternoon. Paris is really a ④_____ city. It is also a great shopping centre. On Tuesday we went in and out of the big stores and enjoyed ⑤_____ a lot. However, I didn't ⑥_____ much money, so I only bought some presents for my family and friends. And they all liked the ⑦_____ so much. On Wednesday we went to the Louvre (卢浮宫) Museum, a famous museum. We left Paris on Thursday and ⑧_____ arrived home on Friday afternoon.
The trip ⑨_____ fun, but it was too short! I wanted to remember it so I keep ⑩_____ to record it.
答案以及解析
一、单词短语
1. n. 展览
2. n. 方向
3. v. 移开；拿走
4. n. 微生物；细菌
5. n. 过程
6. n. 分支；树枝
7. n. 谷物；谷粒
8. n. （日记的）一则；入口
9. n. 废水
10. n. 博物馆
11. n. 旅行
12. prep. 到……里面；进入
13. n. 片；块
14. n. 废弃物；v. 浪费
15. n. 机器
16. n. 步骤；脚步
17. v. 认识到；实现
18. n. 戏院；剧场；电影院
19. adj. 糟糕的
20. n. 演员
21. n. 枪
22. prep. 沿着；顺着
23. n. 道路
24. v. 创造
25. v. & n. 记录
26. n. 技能
27. v. 探索
28. n. 帐篷
29. n. 黄瓜
30. adv. 直接；立即；笔直地；adj. 直的
31. v. 装满；盛满
32. n. 篮子；筐
33. adv. 终于
34. adj. 新鲜的
35. adv. 肯定地
36. n. 日记；日记本
37. v. 赞成；同意
38. prep. 在……里面； （反义词）prep. 在……外面
39. n. 工厂；同义词
40. v. 教；过去式
41. n. 叶；叶子；复数形式
四、预习自测
(一) 单项选择
1.答案：to follow
解析：agree to do sth为固定用法,意为“同意做某事”,故填 to follow。
2.答案：skills
解析：空处应用名词作动词use的宾语,根据后面的They可知,此处应使用复数形式,故填skills。
3.答案：to sing
解析：teach sb to do sth意为“教某人做某事”,故填to sing。
4.答案：are exploring
解析：根据“Can you be quiet, please "可知孩子们正在探讨数学,因此时态是现在进行时,主语是复数,故填are exploring。
5.答案：certainly
解析：设空处修饰动词get,要使用副词形式,结合语境,故填certainly。
(二) 选词填空
答案：①trip②early③day's④beautiful⑤ourselves⑥have⑦presents⑧finally⑨was⑩diaries
解析：①句意为:我刚刚从巴黎旅行回来。根据下句"Let me tell you about the trip."及a可知填trip。
②句意为:星期天早上我们很早就乘公共汽车离开了。空处修饰动词left,应用副词;结合语境及所给词,故填early。
③句意为:坐了一天的公共汽车后,我们在一个小村庄停下来过夜。根据空后的名词短语bus ride并结合所给词可知,此处应用名词所有格形式。空前有a修饰,且此处指“一天的”,故填day’s。
④句意为:巴黎真是一座美丽的城市。此处用形容词修饰city,结合语境及所给词,故填beautiful。
⑤句意为:星期二,我们进出大商店,玩得很开心。结合语境可知,此处为短语enjoy oneself,意为“玩得开心”,应用we的反身代词ourselves。
⑥句意为:然而,我没有很多钱,所以我只给我的家人和朋友买了一些礼物。此处缺少动词作谓语,指“没有钱”,选have,结合空前的didn't可知填have。
⑦句意为:而且他们都非常喜欢这些礼物。根据前文so I only bought some presents for my family and friends可知,此处指他们都很喜欢这些“礼物”,故填presents。
⑧句意为:我们星期四离开巴黎,最后星期五下午到家。根据语境可知这里指“最后”。此处应用副词finally来修饰动词arrived。
⑨句意为:旅行很有趣,但是时间太短了!此处用be动词作谓语,结合but it was too short可知,该句时态为一般过去时,主语为The trip,故填was。
⑩根据to record it可知,此处应是写日记。diary为可数名词,空前无限定词,故填diaries。

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