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2025年人教版七年级下册
核心素养综合检测卷
建议用时：90分钟 满分：100分
一、语音题(共5小题， 每小题2分，共10分)
( ) 1. Which of the underlined letters has a different sound from the other three
A．wear B．year C．near D．hear
( ) 2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others
A．Did parents allow children to stay outside late
B．When I throw down my bag, my mom often asks me to help with dinner.
C．Students used to clean up windows by themselves in the past.
( ) 3. Which pair of the following has the same “-ed” sound
A．closed；watched B．started；passed
C．stopped；lived D．shouted；waited
( ) 4. 通常语境下，标出以下三个句子的升降调，正确的是 ________。
That’s my grandfather. Do you like English Who is your music teacher
A．↘,↘,↘ B．↘,↘,↗ C．↘,↗,↘ D．↗, ↗, ↗
( ) 5. ________ has the right stresses（重音）.
A．'Touch your 'mouth. B．'Look at the 'map of 'China 'on the 'wall.
C．I 'think you can 'drink 'that 'thing.
1—5AADCA
A 考查字母组合的发音。wear中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/e /；year中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ /；near中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ /；hear中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ /。选项A划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。故选A。
A 考查字母组合发音辨析。allow[ 'la ]；throw[θr ]；windows['w ndo s]。allow中划线部分ow读音为[a ]，与其它单词不同，故选A。
D 考查字母组合的发音。closed/kl zd/；watched/w t t/；started/ stɑ t d/；passed/pɑ st/；stopped/st pt/；lived/l vd/；shouted/ a t d/；waited/ we t d/。根据音标可知，选项D的两个单词的划线部分发音相同。故选D。
C 考查语调。第一个句子是肯定句，用降调；第二个句子是一般疑问句，用升调；第三个句子是特殊疑问句，用降调。故选C。
A 考查重音。英语句中陈述句通常在句子中需重读的都是实词，比如名词、动词、形容词、副词等；不重读的多为虚词比如冠词、连词、介词、感叹词等。B选项on不需要重读；C选项that不需要重读。故选A。
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分）
After the long relaxing summer holidays, September means a return to school. Those long summer days are 6 . And instead, school children have to get up early and sit in classrooms for most of the 7 .
In Britain, pupils have to 8 a school uniform. Some children walk to school, some parents drive 9 children to school, and 10 come to school on a school bus. Schools try to have clear 11 for behaviour. For example, school children have to show 12 to their teachers. Often they have to stand up when their teacher comes into the 13 and say “Good morning”. Most schools have lessons in the morning and in the afternoon. Students can go home 14 lunch, or have their lunch in school.
Students can expect to get homework for most subjects, and there are regular 15 to check progress（进步）. At the end of each of the three school terms, teachers give each student a 16 . Schools also have a 17 meeting each year, when the parents can ask teachers to discuss their children’s 18 . 19 school isn’t just lessons and homework. Most schools have a(n) 20 meeting once a year, as well as school trips to places of interest.
( ) 6. A．early B．late C．tired D．over
( )7. A．day B．week C．month D．year
( ) 8. A．make B．borrow C．wear D．design
( ) 9. A．our B．their C．them D．us
( ) 10. A．other B．others C．the other D．another
( ) 11. A．ideas B．rules C．reasons D．advice
( ) 12. A．respect B．idea C．suggestion D．healthy
( ) 13. A．home B．kitchen C．classroom D．library
( )14. A．to B．in C．at D．for
( ) 15. A．time B．activities C．food D．tests
( )16. A．book B．party C．hug D．report
( ) 17. A．parents’ B．students’ C．teachers’ D．kids’
( ) 18. A．progress B．clothes C．homework D．feelings
( ) 19. A．So B．And C．Though D．But
( ) 20. A．exam B．sports C．tests D．reading
6—10DACBB 11—15BACDD 16—20DAADB
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了英国学校学生的生活、规章制度以及学校的活动。
6．D 句意：那些长的暑假的日子结束了。early早的；late晚的；tired劳累的；over结束的。根据“And instead, school children have to get up early and sit in classrooms”可知，9月份也是学生开学的日子，因此暑假是结束了。故选D。
7．A 句意：相反的是，学生每天都要起早，而且一天大部分时间都是坐在教室里。day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“sit in classrooms for most of the ...”可知，学生是一天大部分时间都坐在教室里学习。故选A。
8．C 句意：在英国，小学生必须穿校服。make制作；borrow借；wear穿；design设计。根据“pupils have to...a school uniform.”可知，学生必须穿校服。故选C。
9．B 句意：一些孩子步行去学校，一些父母会开车带孩子去学校。our我们的；their他/她/它们的；them他/她/它们（宾格）；us我们（宾格）。根据主语“some parents”可知，他们开车送他们的孩子去学校。故选B。
10．B 句意：其他的孩子会坐校车到学校。other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other两者中的另外一个；another大于等于三个中的另一个。根据“...come to school on a school bus.”可知，此空缺代词作主语，指代“其他的学生”。故选B。
11．B 句意：学校尽量设置清晰的行为规则。ideas主意；rules规则；reasons理由；advice建议。根据“For example, school children have to...”可知，学生不得不做的事情，应该是指学校制定的行为规则。故选B。
12．A 句意：例如学生必须向老师致敬。respect尊重；idea主意；suggestion建议；healthy健康的。根据“...their teachers”可知，学生面对老师应该是表达尊重，show respect to sb“对某人表达尊重”。故选A。
13．C 句意：当老师走进教室时，他们经常要起立并且跟老师说“早上好”。home家；kitchen厨房；classroom教室；library图书馆。根据“Often they have to stand up when their teacher comes into the...”可知，当老师走进教室的时候，学生应该问好。故选C。
14．D 句意：学生可以回家吃午饭，或者在学校吃午饭。to朝向/去往；in在……里面；at在……地方；for为了。根据“三餐前面固定用介词for”可知，故选D。
15．D 句意：学生期望大部分学科都能留作业，而且也会有定期的测试来检测他们的进步。time时间；activities活动；food食物；tests测试。根据“...to check progress”可知，学校检测学生的进步情况，都是通过测试来进行的。故选D。
16．D 句意：三个学期的期末，老师都会给每个学生一个成绩单。book书；party聚会；hug拥抱；report报告。根据“At the end of each of the three school terms, teachers give each student...”可知，期末老师会给学生发一个成绩报告，也就是成绩单。故选D。
17．A 句意：学校每年也会开家长会。parents’ 父母的；students’ 学生们的；teachers’ 老师们的；kids’ 孩子们。根据“when the parents can ask teachers to discuss their children’s...”可知，在那个时候家长会参加，说明应该是家长会。故选A。
18．A 句意：当开家长会的时候，家长会跟老师讨论他们孩子的进步情况。progress进步；clothes衣服；homework家庭作业；feelings感觉。根据“家长会”可知，家长会的目的就是帮助家长了解学生在学校的进步情况。故选A。
19．D 句意：但是学校不仅仅是上课和写作业。So所以；And和；Though虽然；But但是。根据“...as well as school trips to places of interest.”可知，学校不仅是上课和谈成绩的地方，与上文形成转折的关系。故选D。
20．B 句意：大部分学校每年都会开一次运动会，而且都会组织去参观名胜古迹的研学旅行。exam考试；sports运动；tests测试；reading阅读。根据“school isn’t just lessons and homework”可知，此空跟上课作业无关，sports meeting“运动会”。故选B。
三、阅读理解（共9小题，毎小题2分，共18分）
A
We Chinese people are “the children of the dragon”. How much do you know about dragons or “Long” ●This year (年) is the Year of the Dragon. ●Dragons are not real. They are from stories. They can fly and swim. ●The Dragon King (龙王) is the king of rain (雨).
A man’s name is Lord Ye. He loves dragons very much. He says to everyone, “I really want to see a real dragon.” And in his house, the pictures of dragons are on the doors, on the walls and even on his clothes. The Dragon King knows about that. He is very happy. He wants to go to Lord Ye’s house and have a look.
One day, Lord Ye is sleeping. A heavy rain comes. The Dragon King comes to the window. He knocks (敲) at the door. Lord Ye is so scared. Lord Ye runs to his bedroom. The Dragon King says, “Is anyone here ” And then, he covers (遮住) his eyes and says no words. Later, the Dragon King goes away (离开). After that, Lord Ye never says he loves dragons.
In our daily life, we are sometimes a “Lord Ye”. We say one thing, but we don’t do the same thing. Our words are not the same as our action (行为).
( ) 21. ________ is the Year of the Dragon.
A．2023 B．2024 C．2025 D．2026
( ) 22. In Lord Ye’s house, the pictures of dragons are ________.
a. on the doors b. on the walls c. on his clothes d. on the beds
A．a, b, c B．a, b, d C．b, c, d D．a, c, d
( ) 23. The underlined word “scared” means ________ in Chinese.
A．高兴 B．生气 C．害怕 D．惊讶
( ) 24. Which of the following is a “Lord Ye” in life
A．Cindy, a volleyball star, has five volleyballs.
B．Tom is not tidy. He puts things everywhere in his room.
C．Mary says she likes healthy food, but she always eats ice-cream.
D．Bob says he loves English, and he wants to be an English teacher.
21—24 BACC
[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了叶公好龙的故事，批判了那些口头上说喜欢某事物，但实质上并不真正欣赏，甚至对其产生恐惧的行为的人。
21．B 细节理解题。根据“This year (年) is the Year of the Dragon.”可知，2024年是龙年。故选B。
22．A 细节理解题。根据“And in his house, the pictures of dragons are on the doors, on the walls and even on his clothes.”可知，龙的图片在叶公的门上、墙上、甚至是衣服上。故选A。
23．C 词句猜测题。根据“Lord Ye is so scared. Lord Ye runs to his bedroom.”可知，叶公看到真龙之后，吓得逃到卧室去了，可猜测出scared是“害怕的”。故选C。
24．C 推理判断题。根据“In our daily life, we are sometimes a “Lord Ye”. We say one thing, but we don’t do the same thing. Our words are not the same as our action (行为).”可知，这个故事主要批判了像叶公一样的人，口头上说爱好某事物，实际上并不真心喜爱，言行不一。故选C。
B
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bird-watching, or “birding” is a very popular hobby these days, 25. Do you know how to get started Here are some tips for you.
26.
When you start, a good field guide (野外指南) will help you know birds, or you may want to use an app (软件) on your phone, and you will need a pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜).
Where to go
You can start bird-watching just in your garden or street or in a park. But if you want to see different kinds of birds, 27. Wetlands (湿地) are good places for birds because there is lots of food and water for them.
How to get started
It’s always best to look for birds in the early morning or late afternoon, because this is when they are most active. When you see a bird, you can make some notes about its color or shape (形状). Is it alone or in a group 28. How does it fly Then check your field guide or app.
What to remember
29. , and don’t wear colorful clothes because they may be afraid. Never go near a bird when it is making a nest (巢) or feeding its babies.
A．Why to start
B．Be very quiet when you are bird watching
C．It’s difficult to watch birds.
D．What to need
E．it’s a good idea to visit a wetland.
F．and it is a great way to get outside with nature.
G．What is it eating
25—29FDEGB
[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了如何培养“观鸟”这项兴趣爱好。
25．F 根据“Bird-watching, or ‘birding’ is a very popular hobby these days”及“Do you know how to get started ”可知，此处应在介绍“观鸟”的益处。选项F“这是一个与大自然亲近的好方法”与之匹配。故选F。
26．D 根据第二段的描述及“Where go to... How to get started... What to remember”可知，空格处为该段落的总结，此处是总结观鸟需要准备的东西。选项D“需要什么”与之匹配。故选D。
27．E 根据“Wetlands are good places for birds because there is lots of food and water for them.”可知，此处在介绍与观鸟的去处，应与湿地有关。选项E“参观湿地是个好主意”与之匹配。故选E。
28．G 根据“How to get started”段落的介绍“you can make some notes about its color or shape. Is it alone or in a group…How does it fly Then check your field guide or app.”可知，此处应在介绍如何观赏鸟的方法。选项G“它在吃什么”与之匹配。故选G。
29．B 根据“What to remember”段落的介绍“and don’t wear colorful clothes because they may be afraid”可知，此处应在介绍一些观鸟时的注意事项。选项B“观鸟时要保持安静”与之匹配。故选B。
四、短文填空（共10小题，毎小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Summer means (意味着) hot weather, more outdoor activities (户外活动) and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can 30. (child) keep healthy in this season (季节) Here 31. (be) some good ideas.
*Eat and drink 32. (health).
What is healthy to eat in summer Fresh and light (清淡的) food. Fish is healthy food. It can 33. (make) you strong. 34. (color) fruit and vegetables are everywhere. They are good 35. your eyes. What is to drink Water is the excellent drink to let you keep cool in hot summer.
*Play water sports 36. (keep) cool.
Do water sports like 37. (swim) and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time. But you’d better stay with adults (成人).
*Get enough sleep.
The day is long 38. the night is short in summer. Students need sleep 39. they are tired. Students usually need at least 8 hours of sleep every night.
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在夏季孩子们保持健康的几条建议。
30．children 句意：孩子们如何在这个季节保持健康？child“小孩，儿童”，前面没有不定冠词a或者定冠词the，所以要使用复数形式children，泛指“孩子们”。故填children。
31．are 句意：这里有一些好主意。这是个倒装句，真正的主语是“some good ideas”，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词要使用are。故填are。
32．healthily 句意：健康饮食。分析句子结构可知，这里缺少副词来修饰谓语动词“Eat and drink”，health是名词，形容词是healthy“健康的”，副词是healthily“健康地”。故填healthily。
33．make 句意：它可以让你变得强壮。can是情态动词，后面接动词原形，故填make。
34．Colorful 句意：到处都是五颜六色的水果和蔬菜。分析句子结构，这里是缺少形容词修饰后面的名词“fruit and vegetables”，color是名词，形容词是colorful表示“五颜六色的”，且位于句子的开头，第一个字母要大写。故填Colorful。
35．for 句意：它们对你的眼睛有好处。be good for...表示“对……有好处”。故填for。
36．to keep 句意：进行水上运动以保持凉爽。“Play water sports”是动词短语，后面的keep也是动词，之间应该用to连接，to keep cool动词不定式作目的状语。故填to keep。
37．swimming 句意：做水上运动，比如游泳和其他水上运动。这里的like是介词，意思是“比如，像”，后面应该接名词或者动名词，swim是动词，其动名词是swimming表示“游泳运动”。故填swimming。
38．but/and 句意：夏天白天很长，（但是）夜晚很短。根据句子结构分析可知，这里少个连词。看前后两个句子关系，可以是并列的也可以是转折表对比。故填but/and。
39．when/if 句意：学生累的时候需要睡觉。（如果学生累了，他们需要睡觉。）分析句子结构可知，这里少了从句的引导词。根据语境可知，这里可以是when引导的时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”；或者可以是if引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果”。故填when/if。
五、书面表达（17分）
假设你是Li Ping，以下是你的美国笔友Tom发给你的邮件。请阅读邮件后回复。
Dear Li Ping, It was Dragon Boat Festival a few days ago. How did you and your family celebrate it this year What did you do What did you eat Write to me soon. Yours, Tom
注意：
（1）回复须回答邮件中的所有问题，可适当发挥。
（2）词数60个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Tom,
Glad to get your email. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
Dear Tom,
Glad to get your email. I had a relaxing and happy Dragon Boat Festival.
We had three days off and I decided to stay at home to have a good rest. I didn’t go out to watch the boat race. My grandparents made zongzi and sent them to us. Dad cooked them. They were more delicious than the ones in supermarkets. My mum made special small bags for dad and me during the festival. I love the smell and wear it every day. It’s really relaxing to take our time to have good meals and talk at home. Look at the pictures I sent you. You will understand how happy I was during the festival.
Yours,
Li Ping2025年人教版七年级下册
核心素养综合检测卷
建议用时：90分钟 满分：100分
一、语音题(共5小题， 每小题2分，共10分)
( ) 1. Which of the underlined letters has a different sound from the other three
A．wear B．year C．near D．hear
( ) 2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others
A．Did parents allow children to stay outside late
B．When I throw down my bag, my mom often asks me to help with dinner.
C．Students used to clean up windows by themselves in the past.
( ) 3. Which pair of the following has the same “-ed” sound
A．closed；watched B．started；passed
C．stopped；lived D．shouted；waited
( ) 4. 通常语境下，标出以下三个句子的升降调，正确的是 ________。
That’s my grandfather. Do you like English Who is your music teacher
A．↘,↘,↘ B．↘,↘,↗ C．↘,↗,↘ D．↗, ↗, ↗
( ) 5. ________ has the right stresses（重音）.
A．'Touch your 'mouth. B．'Look at the 'map of 'China 'on the 'wall.
C．I 'think you can 'drink 'that 'thing.
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分）
After the long relaxing summer holidays, September means a return to school. Those long summer days are 6 . And instead, school children have to get up early and sit in classrooms for most of the 7 .
In Britain, pupils have to 8 a school uniform. Some children walk to school, some parents drive 9 children to school, and 10 come to school on a school bus. Schools try to have clear 11 for behaviour. For example, school children have to show 12 to their teachers. Often they have to stand up when their teacher comes into the 13 and say “Good morning”. Most schools have lessons in the morning and in the afternoon. Students can go home 14 lunch, or have their lunch in school.
Students can expect to get homework for most subjects, and there are regular 15 to check progress（进步）. At the end of each of the three school terms, teachers give each student a 16 . Schools also have a 17 meeting each year, when the parents can ask teachers to discuss their children’s 18 . 19 school isn’t just lessons and homework. Most schools have a(n) 20 meeting once a year, as well as school trips to places of interest.
( ) 6. A．early B．late C．tired D．over
( )7. A．day B．week C．month D．year
( ) 8. A．make B．borrow C．wear D．design
( ) 9. A．our B．their C．them D．us
( ) 10. A．other B．others C．the other D．another
( ) 11. A．ideas B．rules C．reasons D．advice
( ) 12. A．respect B．idea C．suggestion D．healthy
( ) 13. A．home B．kitchen C．classroom D．library
( )14. A．to B．in C．at D．for
( ) 15. A．time B．activities C．food D．tests
( )16. A．book B．party C．hug D．report
( ) 17. A．parents’ B．students’ C．teachers’ D．kids’
( ) 18. A．progress B．clothes C．homework D．feelings
( ) 19. A．So B．And C．Though D．But
( ) 20. A．exam B．sports C．tests D．reading
三、阅读理解（共9小题，毎小题2分，共18分）
A
We Chinese people are “the children of the dragon”. How much do you know about dragons or “Long” ●This year (年) is the Year of the Dragon. ●Dragons are not real. They are from stories. They can fly and swim. ●The Dragon King (龙王) is the king of rain (雨).
A man’s name is Lord Ye. He loves dragons very much. He says to everyone, “I really want to see a real dragon.” And in his house, the pictures of dragons are on the doors, on the walls and even on his clothes. The Dragon King knows about that. He is very happy. He wants to go to Lord Ye’s house and have a look.
One day, Lord Ye is sleeping. A heavy rain comes. The Dragon King comes to the window. He knocks (敲) at the door. Lord Ye is so scared. Lord Ye runs to his bedroom. The Dragon King says, “Is anyone here ” And then, he covers (遮住) his eyes and says no words. Later, the Dragon King goes away (离开). After that, Lord Ye never says he loves dragons.
In our daily life, we are sometimes a “Lord Ye”. We say one thing, but we don’t do the same thing. Our words are not the same as our action (行为).
( ) 21. ________ is the Year of the Dragon.
A．2023 B．2024 C．2025 D．2026
( ) 22. In Lord Ye’s house, the pictures of dragons are ________.
a. on the doors b. on the walls c. on his clothes d. on the beds
A．a, b, c B．a, b, d C．b, c, d D．a, c, d
( ) 23. The underlined word “scared” means ________ in Chinese.
A．高兴 B．生气 C．害怕 D．惊讶
( ) 24. Which of the following is a “Lord Ye” in life
A．Cindy, a volleyball star, has five volleyballs.
B．Tom is not tidy. He puts things everywhere in his room.
C．Mary says she likes healthy food, but she always eats ice-cream.
D．Bob says he loves English, and he wants to be an English teacher.
B
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bird-watching, or “birding” is a very popular hobby these days, 25. Do you know how to get started Here are some tips for you.
26.
When you start, a good field guide (野外指南) will help you know birds, or you may want to use an app (软件) on your phone, and you will need a pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜).
Where to go
You can start bird-watching just in your garden or street or in a park. But if you want to see different kinds of birds, 27. Wetlands (湿地) are good places for birds because there is lots of food and water for them.
How to get started
It’s always best to look for birds in the early morning or late afternoon, because this is when they are most active. When you see a bird, you can make some notes about its color or shape (形状). Is it alone or in a group 28. How does it fly Then check your field guide or app.
What to remember
29. , and don’t wear colorful clothes because they may be afraid. Never go near a bird when it is making a nest (巢) or feeding its babies.
A．Why to start
B．Be very quiet when you are bird watching
C．It’s difficult to watch birds.
D．What to need
E．it’s a good idea to visit a wetland.
F．and it is a great way to get outside with nature.
G．What is it eating
四、短文填空（共10小题，毎小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Summer means (意味着) hot weather, more outdoor activities (户外活动) and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can 30. (child) keep healthy in this season (季节) Here 31. (be) some good ideas.
*Eat and drink 32. (health).
What is healthy to eat in summer Fresh and light (清淡的) food. Fish is healthy food. It can 33. (make) you strong. 34. (color) fruit and vegetables are everywhere. They are good 35. your eyes. What is to drink Water is the excellent drink to let you keep cool in hot summer.
*Play water sports 36. (keep) cool.
Do water sports like 37. (swim) and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time. But you’d better stay with adults (成人).
*Get enough sleep.
The day is long 38. the night is short in summer. Students need sleep 39. they are tired. Students usually need at least 8 hours of sleep every night.
五、书面表达（17分）
假设你是Li Ping，以下是你的美国笔友Tom发给你的邮件。请阅读邮件后回复。
Dear Li Ping, It was Dragon Boat Festival a few days ago. How did you and your family celebrate it this year What did you do What did you eat Write to me soon. Yours, Tom
注意：
（1）回复须回答邮件中的所有问题，可适当发挥。
（2）词数60个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Tom,
Glad to get your email. _____________________________________________________________________
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Yours,
Li Ping

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