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蛟河市实验中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期末联考英语
英语试题共 10 页, 全卷满分 150 分, 考试时间为 150 分钟.
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号. 回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效.
3. 考试结束后, 将答题卡交回.
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上. 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.
第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话. 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍.
1.
What does the man think of the new Italian restaurant
A. It’s expensive. B. It’s a bit noisy. C. It’s small.
2.
Why does the man talk to Emma
A. To ask for leave. B. To borrow her notes. C. To discuss math problems.
3.
What will Bill probably do next
A. Go to bed. B. Do some reading. C. Finish his book report.
4.
What time will George probably set off for the train station
A. At 1: 30 pm. B. At 2: 00 pm. C. At 3: 30 pm.
5.
What are the speakers talking about
A. A furniture store. B. A wedding. C. A former neighbor.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白. 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. When may the man check out of the hotel
A. On the 11th. B. On the 13th. C. On the 14th.
7. What kind of room does the man want to have
A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A room for three.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is Rachel’s favorite hobby
A. Drawing. B. Reading. C. Cooking
9. What did Adam love about Hawaii
A. The food. B. The weather. C. The culture.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Whose birthday is coming up
A. Judy’s. B. Jenny’s. C. Tracy’s.
11. What did the man’s daughter get for her birthday last year
A. Many dolls. B. Some toys. C. A dress.
12. Which place does the man finally decide to take his daughter to visit
A. The park. B. The museum. C. The zoo.
13. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a gift shop. B. At home. C. In the office.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What’s Aura going to do during the holiday
A. Work on her paper. B. Travel to the countryside. C. Visit her grandparents.
15. Where is Doris’s hometown
A. In Chicago. B. In New York. C. In Los Angeles.
16. How many people will Aura have dinner with this Sunday night
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
17. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What is the theme of the exhibition
A. Nature. B. Life. C. Time.
19. What can visitors do at the exhibition
A. Talk to the artists in person.
B. Enjoy the art works of foreign artists.
C. Learn the stories behind the art works.
20. What is most probably the speaker
A. A visitor. B. A radio hostess. C. The exhibition organized.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 37. 5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Sports play an important role in teenagers’ lives. They help teenagers keep fit and teach them teamwork. Four teenagers from different countries talk about their sports.
Li Yue, China
I do many sports but my favourite is table tennis. I play table tennis in a club at the weekend and I’m quite good at it. On Saturday I teach some younger children to play table tennis, and that’s really fun.
Sophie, Britain
My sport is rugby. I play for the U15s, the team for players under the age of 15. My team always plays a match on Saturday or Sunday, and I usually go to practice games three times on weekdays. It’s hard work, but it’s never boring!
Ben, Canada
I love the snow and the mountains. In the holidays, I always go to the mountains with my family. I go snowboarding with my sister and other young people every day, and I’m getting really good. I want to be a famous snowboarder one day.
Laura, America
I started running when I was really young. When I was 13, I joined a club and started taking part in competitions. I have never won a race, but I’m improving all the time. That’s the most important thing for me. I’ve also made many friends since joining the club.
21. Who is good at playing table tennis
A. Li Yue. B. Sophie. C. Ben. D. Laura.
22. What does Sophie always do at the weekend
A. Play a match. B. Go snowboarding.
C. Go to practice games. D. Practice running in a club.
23 What’s the most important thing for Laura
A. Winning races. B. Enjoying the sport.
C. Making friends. D. Improving all the time.
B
Along the hallway (走廊), I saw mixed expressions on the faces of my students: excited, nervous, and worried.No doubt about it: they were this term’s freshmen. My own first day at high school flashed into my mind.
Since our family had just moved to the place, I didn’t know anyone at the school. On arriving, I picked up a map and my schedule (日程表). Oh, my goodness, what a large school it was! Nervously, I looked about for where my first class was to be held.
When I finally found my class, everyone was talking and laughing together, and I felt so lonely. Throughout the day, each period brought some new faces I had not seen before. But when my English class came around, I had a surprise: an old classmate! It was Ben, who had left my middle school right after sixth grade. We talked and joked about middle school and the clubs we were in together. My nerves eased (放松) a little.
Next was the P E. class. This was the first class that I found without difficulty. Sitting through the boring introduction to the class by the teacher, I started talking to a girl sitting near me. I found out that her family had just moved here too, and she didn’t know anyone either. As we talked, we discovered that we had a lot in common, and had a lot of classes together. This girl ended up becoming my best friend. I am so glad that I met her.
By the end of that day, I was full of optimism (乐观). I knew that high school would be an amazing experience.
24. The writer of this passage is a __________.
A. parent B. college student C. high school student D. high school teacher
25. The writer felt nervous while looking for her first class because ____________.
A. the school was very large B. the map did not show the way
C. the teacher would be serious D. the first class would be difficult
26. The writer felt less nervous after she _________.
A. met her old classmate Ben B. made friends with a girl
C. had P.E. class together with Ben D. finally found her first class
27. How did the writer feel about high school by the end of the day
A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. Hopeful. D. Satisfied.
C
For more than two days in September 1974, the people of Honduras shut their windows, locked their doors, and stayed inside their homes because hurricane Fifi was outside. By the time Fifi had left, about 8, 000 people were dead. Fifi wasn’t a pet dog as the name suggests. It was one of the worst hurricane’s that year.
Hurricanes were first given names so that people could differentiate (区分) between different storms in the same area. At first, the names were all female names (like Fifi), but after some protest from Women’s Organizations, both male and female names were used, alternating (交替) between genders (性别) storm by storm, giving the names out in the alphabetical (字母标的) order. There are six sets of names for storms and hurricane that are used over six years and then reused. Each list is made up of 21 names, starting with every letter except Q, U, X, Y, and Z. However, the 126 names on the lists are used only for scorns forming off the Atlantic coast of the US. There are separate lists for hurricane that take place in the Pacific.
Max May field is the director of the National Hurricane Centre and it is his responsibility to pick new names for storms off the Atlantic coast. He doesn’t do it alone, though. Hurricane experts from several countries in the Caribbean, Central America, and North America vote on what names will replace the old ones.
28. Fifi is the name of _______.
A. a hurricane B. a country C. a pet dog D. a little girl
29. The names for storms and hurricane ________.
A. are all male names B. are all female names
C. are used alternately between genders D. are difficult to spell
30. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage
A. About 8, 000 people were killed in the hurricane named Fifi.
B. The 126 names can’t be used for storms that take place in the Pacific.
C. People in Honduras were frightened by Fifi because it was quite damaging.
D. Nobody helps mad May Field pick new names for storms off the Atlantic coast.
31. Which list could be used to name five storms forming off the Atlantic coast of the US
A. David, Helen, Jack, Mike, Lucy. B. Lucy, Michael, Nancy, Peter, Tina.
C. Sam, Tina, Victor, Victoria, Sophia. D. Peter, Rose, Sam, Zoe Victor.
D
Understanding ancient languages and texts has been a challenge for researchers for centuries. Now, they are using artificial intelligence (AI) to quickly translate ancient texts and languages like Akkadian into English.
“In ancient Mesopotamia, people used clay tablets (粘土板) with special writing to remember and share important information about their history. These tablets provide facts about their society, economy, and science,” a new Oxford report said. “Even though there are many ancient clay tablets, most of the information on them is hard to understand. This is because there are only a small number of people who can read the ancient writing on them.”
But using AI to read ancient texts is not as simple as running a picture through a ChatGPT system. “There is only a small amount of data (数据) we could use to train the models; given that, we tried to reach tens of thousands of examples,” said bai Gutherz, who co-authored the report.
Akkadian was the common language in the old Middle East and Mesopotamia. People there spoke different languages and used Akkadian to communicate, so it served as a widely spoken and written language at that time. Moreover, along with other ancient languages, it had one of the earliest writing systems. It was considered to play a role comparable to English today.
The Oxford report said that the problem about translating these ancient texts is finding a complete tablet, saying that Akkadian is an old language that has been gone for over 2, 000 years. Clay tablets are hardly preserved in their completeness. As a result, machine translation and human translation have a hard time understanding the full meaning without enough background information.
The researchers have developed a website to show their technology. They have used a model known as Akkademia to train the collected data. The project aims to do translations for different ancient languages, starting with Akkadian. “We have a lot to learn from ancient history; the first letters and books were written in Akkadian and other ancient languages,” Gutherz said. “I think it’s super interesting to try to make it more accessible (容易理解的) and translate Akkadian into English and other languages that people speak today.”
32. What does the Oxford report state about ancient clay tablets
A. They were created for art expression. B. They draw the attention of many experts.
C. They hold valuable untranslated information. D. They are commonly found in household goods.
33. Why is English mentioned in Paragraph 4
A. To show the wide use of Akkadian. B. To tell the importance of translation.
C. To note its differences from Akkadian. D. To explain the early development of English.
34. What does the underlined word “preserved” in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Created. B. Changed. C. Thrown. D. protected.
35. What does Gutherz think of the work of translating Akkadian
A. Tiring. B. Risky. C. Meaningful. D. Useless.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中有两项为多余选项.
How to Keep Your Pet Healthy
You love your pets, and of course, you want to keep them happy and healthy. It’s important to provide a good environment. Also, make sure your pets stays healthy. ____36____.
____37____.
Diet is the beginning of keeping your pet healthy. When you first get a pet, do your research to find out the most suitable diet and do your best to follow it strictly. For example, cats are carnivores, so try to pick the food with the highest levels of protein.
Provide plenty of fresh water every day.
____38____. For most pets, that means providing a bowl or dish of water that you change out at least once a day. Pets need to stay hydrated to be healthy.
Provide baths as needed.
Bathing keeps your pet clean, and for animals that like water, it can make them much happier to provide baths as needed. How often you bathe your pet really depends on the species. ____39____. Other animals, like birds, may need baths or showers several times a week or even every day.
See your veterinarian (兽医) for a checkup and vaccinations (接种疫苗).
Just like you need to go to the doctor for regular checkups, your pet does, too. Providing regular checkups allows your vet to catch problems early before they develop into worse conditions. ____40____. Talk to your vet about which ones are proper for your pet.
A. Provide a suitable diet
B Exercise is healthy for your pet
C. Here are some ways to keep your pets healthy
D. For example, dogs often need baths at least once a month
E. Besides, vaccinations can help keep your pet happy and healthy
F. No matter what kind of pet you have, it will need water in some form
G. While your pet will play with toys on its own, it will enjoy playing with you much more
第三部分 语言运用(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
It happened when I was in Grade 4. My teacher Ms Orange asked us to bring cards, candy and other gifts to class. She wanted us to celebrate Thanksgiving Day as a class. I ___41___ this activity and thought it would be fun, so I asked my mum to help me make some nice cookies. I ___42___ bought some cards. I couldn’t wait to give them to my classmate.
When the day finally ___43___, things went very well. People gave each other cards and candy. Everyone seemed very ___44___. I gave out all of the things I took to school to my classmate. However, I received nothing. I was surprised at what was happening. Ms Orange then asked us to ___45___ what we received and say whom it came ___46___. When my name was called, I couldn’t help ___47___ because I didn’t get anything from anyone. I was ___48___ by the people who said that they were my friends.
It was surely a ___49___ day for me. I was angry. But I didn’t want to ___50___ my classmate. I kept being kind to them and studied hard. And what I did paid off. I became one of the ___51___ students in my class. My teachers and classmate were proud of me. Now I have many good friends by my side. The ___52___ from them alone will always be the best gift I will value forever. I ___53___ that the best gifts in life don’t come from store. It’s the things that we value in our ___54___ that count. I’m glad that I made the right decision and ___55___ my classmates’ friendship in the end.
41. A. paid for B. looked forward to C. Made use of D. looked at
42. A. never B. also C. sometimes D. hardly
43. A. joined B. lasted C. arrived D. changed
44. A. worried B. funny C. upset D. happy
45. A. sell B. eat C. show D. paint
46. A. from B. to C. for D. by
47. A. exploring B. admiring C. laughing D. crying
48. A. loved B. replied C. forgotten D. preferred
49. A. short B. great C. beautiful D. sad
50. A. please B. hate C. surprise D. remember
51. A. best B. laziest C. tallest D. prettiest
52. A. friendship B. advice C. candy D. card
53. A. hope B. lie C. believe D. explain
54. A. classrooms B. hands C. wishes D. hearts
55. A. won B. heard C. finished D. understood
第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
单句填空, 用所给单词适当形式填空或者填入适当单词使句意完整.
56. She ________(apply) for a job at the local museum last week. (所给词的适当形式填空)
57. This bridge is much ________ (narrow) than that one. (所给词的适当形式填空)
58. ________ (fail) is the mother of success. (所给词的适当形式填空)
59. The school adviser helped me choose the ________ (suit) courses: maths, English, chemistry. (所给词的适当形式填空)
60. I couldn’t concentrate ________ the experiment.（用适当的词填空）
61. The huge earthquake left nearly the whole city in _________(ruin). (所给词的适当形式填空)
62. “She is still _________(breathe)! Come and help me dig her out!” shouted the soldier. (所给词的适当形式填空)
63. I can still remember the time _______ we are together. (用适当的词填空)
64. The photo _________ he showed me was taken when he was 5 years old. (用适当的词填空)
65. A committee was established _______ (limit) damage to the old buildings. (所给词的适当形式填空)
66. Every parent is _______ (concern) about the safety of their children. (所给词适当形式填空)
67. This makes me realize it _________ (particular) important to protect wildlife. (所给词的适当形式填空)
68. The stone house _______ (date) back to the 18th century overlooks the sea. (所给词的适当形式填空)
69. How many people took part _______ the latest discussion (用适当的词填空)
70. The cat is so ________ (annoy) — it scratches everywhere. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第三节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5 分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
In a world that is full of different kinds of colors, red quite stands out. In China, people call this color China Red, ____71____ has become a quite popular expression ____72____(catch) the world’s attention.
This expression fully shows Chinese people’s special love for red. So why do the Chinese really like it One reason ____73____(lie) in the color’s rich meaning in Chinese history and ____74____(tradition) culture. In ancient China, red ____75____(regard) as a symbol of health, energy, happiness, hope and so on. Now red things can ____76____(common) be found across ____77____ nation, for example red lanterns (灯笼). People can find red lanterns across China, especially during ____78____(festival). During the Chinese New Year, people will see red lanterns hanging on the front gates of houses and stones. Besides red lanterns, things like New Year couplets (对联), red envelopes (红包) and invitations (请柬) are also often red.
_____79_____ a word, red is popular in China and it’s more than just a color. It carries the rich culture of this nation. And people from all over the world are welcome ____80____(feel) and discover it in China.
第四部分 书面表达(满分 25 分)
81. 假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校学生每周上两节体育课，同学们希望能够增加到三至四节。请你代表广大学生给教务处主任Miss Brown写一封信,
内容包括: 1. 写信目的；2. 建议及理由；3. 你的期待。
注意: 1. 词数 80 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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蛟河市实验中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期末联考
英语 参考答案
英语试题共 10 页, 全卷满分 150 分, 考试时间为 150 分钟.
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号. 回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效.
3. 考试结束后, 将答题卡交回.
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上. 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.
第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话. 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍.
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】C
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白. 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍.
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. A
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. B
【10~13题答案】
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A
【14~17题答案】
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A
【18~20题答案】
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 37. 5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. D
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. A 27. C
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28 A 29. C 30. D 31. B
D
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中有两项为多余选项.
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. F 39. D 40. E
第三部分 语言运用(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. A
第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
单句填空, 用所给单词适当形式填空或者填入适当单词使句意完整.
【56题答案】
【答案】applied
【57题答案】
【答案】narrower
【58题答案】
【答案】Failure
【59题答案】
【答案】suitable
【60题答案】
【答案】on
【61题答案】
【答案】ruins
【62题答案】
【答案】breathing
【63题答案】
【答案】when
【64题答案】
【答案】that##which
【65题答案】
【答案】to limit
【66题答案】
【答案】concerned
【67题答案】
【答案】particularly
【68题答案】
【答案】dating
【69题答案】
【答案】in
【70题答案】
【答案】annoying
第三节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5 分, 满分15分)
【71~80题答案】
【答案】71. which
72. catching
73. lies 74. traditional
75. was regarded
monly
77. the 78. festivals
79. In 80. to feel
第四部分 书面表达(满分 25 分)
【81题答案】
【答案】Dear Miss Brown,
I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union of our school. Recently, many schoolmates have talked about PE classes with me. We all think we are short of physical exercise. And now, on behalf of all the students, I suggest that we have three to four PE classes a week.
As teenagers, we need enough physical exercise so that we can relax ourselves and stay energetic. And I believe we can concentrate more on our studies if we have a strong body.
I would appreciate it very much if you could take our advice into consideration. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

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